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What is the Future of Office Spaces? (weforum.org) 151

An anonymous reader shares a World Economic Forum report: A lot of us spend long stretches in the office, but outdated design could be damaging our wellbeing and mental health. What's more, it's killing our productivity. One study found that office workers spend more time sitting than pensioners, which increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, type II diabetes and even cancer.

That's why forward-looking designers are finding ways to build spaces that heal rather than hurt us. Going beyond the already ubiquitous standing desks and social "breakout sofas," the office of the future is healthy, harmonious and happy. Here's how it's beginning to take shape.

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What is the Future of Office Spaces?

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  • by Anonymous Coward
    clearly
    • we need to talk about your TPS reports!

      • Hey, isn't everything moving into the Cloud?

        Maybe we can move managers to the cloud?
        • by cayenne8 ( 626475 ) on Monday December 10, 2018 @03:52PM (#57782214) Homepage Journal
          Rather than move then to the cloud....move offices into everyone's' HOME!!

          Yep, get rid of the office completely, let everyone work from home....no driving, wake up and walk across the hall to your computer and work.

          Less distractions from overly chatty co-workers.

          No more #MeToo suits as that no one will be together for passes to be made, and no troublesome office romances.

          Cheaper for the company too, no needing to rent/build large office complexes with all the $$$ maintenance on those ongoing....

          Yep, work from home the BEST office there is!!

          • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

            Rather than move then to the cloud....move offices into everyone's' HOME!!

            Be careful what you wish for. If your job can be done from your home, it can also be done from the home of someone in Mumbai.

            • Be careful what you wish for. If your job can be done from your home, it can also be done from the home of someone in Mumbai.

              Without spending more than half of the conversation waiting for the six-second lag between here and there? And when you do hear them you have to go "I'm sorry, can you say again?"

              Without having to go over everything Mumbai did with a fine-tooth comb and having to redo 3/4ths of it?

              Some things are best kept local.

              • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

                by Anonymous Coward

                Be careful what you wish for. If your job can be done from your home, it can also be done from the home of someone in Mumbai.

                Without spending more than half of the conversation waiting for the six-second lag between here and there? And when you do hear them you have to go "I'm sorry, can you say again?"

                Without having to go over everything Mumbai did with a fine-tooth comb and having to redo 3/4ths of it?

                Some things are best kept local.

                Yet, they are not.

              • You think it matters if they are in Mumbai or Billings? You think that packet delay is caused by the fiber under the Pacific Ocean?

                You think the Zulu can't learn to write code? And teach Appalachia? Not that they would, they get it...

            • People in Mumbai aren't as awesome as him.

          • by Archfeld ( 6757 ) <treboreel@live.com> on Monday December 10, 2018 @04:45PM (#57782596) Journal

            Working from home is/was harder for me. Too many other distractions, video games, a book, the kid. Not to mention it is difficult to support hardware and build systems remotely. I would end up having to go into work on many occasions because someone in the lab would move a network cable or need to swap a drive, or a fscking power supply would fail even with redundant stuff you can't leave a server up minus 1 power supply because another failure would actually trigger a down machine, or a cluster would fail over and as good as they are someone still has to be there to supervise a FCA switch back. We utilize a lot of satellite/shared office spaces for Customer support engineers these days. You work from the customer site in a cubicle or a neutral site that has a generic office with network access, and a physical address so I can take part deliveries at any time of day or night.

            • Ditto, ditto, ditto.

              And the corporate VPN, necessary to preserve confidentiality, not being an improvement on network performance.

            • Working from home requires a certain amount of commitment and a certain degree of self-control. I have done it for 5 years (more if you include the flex working arrangement I had with my previous position) and found that the best way to work is to first set up a dedicated working space... a desk with a GOOD quality chair... not a $50 special from Office Depot (I got my current set from a place that specializes in liquidated office furniture for pennies on the dollar; still not cheap but built to last in a c

          • Some of us don't have homes you insensitive clod!
          • No more #MeToo suits as that no one will be together for passes to be made, and no troublesome office romances.

            Anthony Weiner famously sent dick pics to women. We truly live in amazing times when you can sexually harass people in the comfort of your own home. And by comfort I mean without pants.

          • by Toshito ( 452851 )

            Not everyone has a big enough home to have a comfortable working space.

  • by zlives ( 2009072 ) on Monday December 10, 2018 @03:04PM (#57781850)

    One study found that office workers spend more time WORKING than pensioners, which increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, type II diabetes and even cancer.

    • Re:study...FTFY (Score:4, Insightful)

      by Hylandr ( 813770 ) on Monday December 10, 2018 @05:18PM (#57782760)

      Working in an open office space is hell on Earth. Add HR walking the halls Tok, Tok, Toking their heels on the polished concrete floors and everyone's fucking dog in the office BARKing for no reason at the most random time completely killing your train of thought, just as you got it into the mode again.

      Then here comes HR with stupid drinking games to play a couple hours before everyone is going to be driving home for their weekend.

      Sorry, I rant.

      Lets fix all this new progressive BS that's been shoved down our throat and do some real science based healing spaces.

      • Lets fix all this new progressive BS that's been shoved down our throat and do some real science based healing spaces.

        Oh, but they already do! Modern facility research is all about creating healing spaces and providing justification for the same (if by "healing spaces" you mean "minimal bottom lines" and by "justification" you mean "rationalization").

      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        by easyTree ( 1042254 )

        I came to the conclusion years ago that open plan offices aren't about work; it's gotta be some kinda sociological experiment to see how far one can push people into the depth of unreasonable before they figure out it's just an experiment.

  • by grasshoppa ( 657393 ) on Monday December 10, 2018 @03:08PM (#57781888) Homepage

    Based on the history of "work place revolutions", the new hotness will be standing workstations on airport tarmacs. Because "collaboration!" and "synergy!".

    • by sinij ( 911942 )

      Satrap beating large drum and periodically whipping sla^h^h^hvalued workers greatly increases productivity.

    • The latest study says standing desks are no better for you than sitting desks.

      I'm currently sitting on a floor with 50 other people. all with adjustable height desks. Only one guy is standing.

      • I'm currently sitting on a floor with 50 other people. all with adjustable height desks. Only one guy is standing.

        Maybe his desk is broken and stuck in the "standing" position.

      • by Nidi62 ( 1525137 )

        The latest study says standing desks are no better for you than sitting desks.

        I'm currently sitting on a floor with 50 other people. all with adjustable height desks. Only one guy is standing.

        The next step is to embrace the green revolution and have desks with treadmills and stationary bikes to both give employees exercise and to help power workstations. It'll reduce both employee healthcare and power costs, and larger companies will no longer need to provide gyms on site.

        • I'd be lying if that weren't exciting to me.

        • by ShanghaiBill ( 739463 ) on Monday December 10, 2018 @04:19PM (#57782400)

          The next step is to embrace the green revolution and have desks with treadmills

          Desks with treadmills [amazon.com]

          and stationary bikes

          Desk with stationary bike [amazon.com]

        • by rtb61 ( 674572 )

          From the not working perspective, when ever I am feeling a bit stagnant, I simply get up and go for a walk. Often within the home, just quietly pleasantly, around and around and around, sipping on some hot cocoa and listening to music. In fact more physically active than when I was at work all day at a desk.

          Perhaps more breaks are in order, a person should have more opportunity to go for a little stroll every hour or so, a wander to get some air, use the leg muscle to promote circulation and interstitial f

          • As one of the few smokers left at work I joke that I am healthier than many of my desk bound coworkers. I walk an extra mile and a half per day, perhaps more depending on where I actually parked my car at. Could keep the smokes on me and only walk a hundred yards extra, but I figure as long as I'm smoking I may as well get a little benefit from it, so smokes stay in the car and I get a nice walk first thing on the way in to work, then mid morning, at lunch time, and sometimes mid afternoon.

            A few non-smoke

          • by mmphs ( 5382329 )
            In some countries this is regulated by law. For example where I live, I have right for a 5-minute break after each 60 minutes of work (if I work in front of a screen).
        • And the cost benefit of building treadmill generators to power.. oh, wait, you know this already. Sorry.

        • The Green Revolution will not be televised, because it was already a movie. As usual, screenwriters were well ahead of reality. Soylent Green (1973) had two guys living in a squalid apartment with (as I recall) a light bulb and radio powered by a stationary bike generator.

      • by Headw1nd ( 829599 ) on Monday December 10, 2018 @04:26PM (#57782446)

        I'm currently sitting on a floor with 50 other people.

        So I see they already stopped buying chairs.

      • by Junta ( 36770 )

        Yeah, that was very bizarre.
        Problem: "People are being sedentary sitting at their desks too much"
        Answer: "We'll have them be sedentary while standing, which ultimately is just worse on the joints and no better for exercise"

        The inconvenient yet obvious "people need to move around" part that doesn't align with productivity was somehow missed.

    • by shess ( 31691 )

      Based on the history of "work place revolutions", the new hotness will be standing workstations on airport tarmacs. Because "collaboration!" and "synergy!".

      I'm not sure why this is marked "Funny". I guess it's not "Insightful", but we've known about a bunch of bad things to do for DECADES, and right now the leading trend in Silicon Valley is to do EXACTLY those bad things - having companies composed of hotelling spaces at the airport isn't even a joke, it's the script for a tech-oriented "dramedy". We're collaborating so hard we can't stand each other.

  • Hipsters (Score:4, Funny)

    by 110010001000 ( 697113 ) on Monday December 10, 2018 @03:09PM (#57781896) Homepage Journal
    Ever notice only hipsters use standing desks?
    • Yes. I have noticed that.

      If you're much closer to the end of your career than the beginning, a desk with a nice comfortable chair works great.
      • by kobaz ( 107760 )

        And the frequent "get up and move around" activity does wonders for your mental and physical health.. news at 11.

        • Yes, it does. If you drink water, using the right sized cup can result in having to refill the cup and empty your bladder at good intervals.
          • If it's a disposable cup you can save yourself a trip.

            • by bob4u2c ( 73467 )

              If it's a disposable cup you can save yourself a trip.

              Umm, gross!

              • I said it was disposable!

                I should write a book on how to get fired from an office job. Or maybe a few real "war stories" from silicon valley of the weird ass shit that people did at work. It's amazing how some people don't even get fired immediately for some really twisted and unprofessional behavior at work.
                Everything from fist fights between engineers in a director's office, to locking the office door in order to sit at his computer naked at the same time every day, to triggering clauses in employee promi

            • I was going to say you can't save yourself a trip to refuel the cup. But then I realized you meant a YellowTide instead of OrangeTide.
    • by Anonymous Coward

      "Ever notice only hipsters use standing desks?"

      Over the years I find that it's only people with bad legs are using standing desks.

      In fact there was also a study published not too long ago showing that standing desks weren't any better, and in some cases worse, than normal desks. Apparently standing for 8-10 hours a day is just as bad for you, just in different ways.

    • Ever notice only hipsters use standing desks?

      I never knew I was a hipster!

      I use a standing desk and alternate between sitting on an exercise ball, sitting on a nice office chair and standing. Being able to change position every hour or two keeps me more awake and leaves me feeling better at the end of the day. Taking a couple of breaks per day for some exercise, whether going for a bike ride, working out on the weights / rowing machine or just going for a walk is really important, too.

      I find this is getting more and more important as I get older

      • Re:Hipsters (Score:5, Funny)

        by MrMr ( 219533 ) on Monday December 10, 2018 @04:31PM (#57782482)
        You have a standing desk and an excercise ball, and you didn't know?
      • Ever notice only hipsters use standing desks?

        I never knew I was a hipster!

        Well now you know. You are welcome.

        • Ever notice only hipsters use standing desks?

          I never knew I was a hipster!

          Well now you know. You are welcome.

          Is it really possible to be a 50 year-old hipster?

          • There have been hipsters of every age for as long as I've been alive. While the term was popularized in the early 2000's, it originated in the 1940's and never actually fell out of use... just not in common parlance. And the personality of people who are identified as hipsters are really no different from the hipsters from any other previous decade. The fashions themselves change, the people really don't.

            And as a more direct answer; go to any hip coffee bar during a weekday to see plenty of retired hipsters

      • by Anonymous Coward

        Hate to break it to you but you are either a Hipster or have zero self awareness. I am going with Hipster.

        Not for the desk or the exercise ball. The reason you are a hipster is because you are **claiming** to be surprised that these two things MIGHT get you labeled as a hipster. The hallmark of a hipster is to pretend like "this is totally just what I do naturally, I am not following some hip trend".

      • "I use a standing desk and alternate between sitting on an "

        Oh, so you sort of use a standing desk. To sit at occasionally.

        It's certainly better than windshield time.

    • by Anonymous Coward

      I have one of those conventional 'sitting desks'; however, the environment that I work in allows me to move whenever I feel like it. If I encounter a problem with my code, or something else I'm working on, the *absolute first* thing that I do is walk away. This is doubly so with code. Before I make a hasty change, I'll stand up and walk outside while my mind is racing. By the time I make it back to my desk (all of this usually in less than 5 minutes), I'll have thought through many of the processes and

    • Ever notice only hipsters use standing desks?

      Nope. Mostly I see older doctors and IT people using them, but then again, that's who I work with. They can demand the desk they get and opt for adjustable desks because they get a choice of what they get. Mostly for comfort, but now as one doctor has stated "Sitting is the new smoking" since the study showing that long term sitting was bad for you.

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      I work with some older guys who use standing desks because of back or knee problems. A few hours a day standing seems to help them a lot.

  • The link to how it's taking shape links back to homepage
  • "No corners in this office! Nope!"

    "Chairs are bad for your back!"

    "Sun lamps for everyone!"

  • How about this! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by DickBreath ( 207180 ) on Monday December 10, 2018 @03:12PM (#57781920) Homepage
    A regular office with a window and a door that closes, like I've had for decades since Apple II Pascal was a thing.

    The hipsters can have an office that is some type of olympic event.
    • by laffer1 ( 701823 )

      A door i can close would be a big help in cutting down on distractions. I'm lucky if i get over an hour without interruption. It's hard to get a lot done like that.

      I've never had my own office. Last job was an open floor plan. I hate those. Now I've got cubes to deal with. They don't help a lot with noise.

    • by Anonymous Coward

      Yep... if you're doing something that requires concentration nothing beats a door. Working from home doesn't solve the problem either, since you *do* benefit from being able to drop in on a collaborator (if their door is open) for those quick discussions. And NO, Slack/IRC/etc. are NOT a substitute for in-person discussion.

    • Yes, its a remarkable technology. You can close the door and avoid distractions. ... or.... I know this is a leap.... open the door and collaborate. You can do *both*.

      I've never understood why companies pay workers a ton of money, then put them in situations where they can't work efficiently. Then Apple goes and builds a zillion-dollar headquarters that STILL doesn't provide efficient working spaces.

      I'd like to believe that high level managers are just clueless an think that if a bunch of smart enginee

  • What's left? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by TigerPlish ( 174064 ) on Monday December 10, 2018 @03:16PM (#57781958)

    Let's see...

    In The Beginning, there were open offices. These were bad. The workers were all lumped in an open space, the managers ensconced away in offices.

    Then came the Cubicle, which promised some modicum of privacy and noise isolation. Didn't work all that well.

    Now we're back to Open, and once again the workers are finding nothing's worse than Open, so... ....back to Cubicles we go. I, for one, will take the Cube over the open office, fashionista, trendsetters and influencers be damned.

    Whatever "New, Improved" scam is coming, I hope it meets a skeptical mind.

    Tell ya what. Just let me work from home. Please.

    • Remote work sounds good in theory. But a grueling 10 minute commute to a real office is better.
      • Remote work sounds good in theory. But a grueling 10 minute commute to a real office is better.

        I've had it both ways. If I'm going to drive, I want at least 15 minutes door to door to get the car up to temps. otherwise it's not worth it.

        I still prefer home. I have an office set up just for work.

        But this really wasn't entirely about remote vs. office.. it is about what kind of office, and so far cubicles seems to be the soul-crushing winner.. because the open floorplan is just fail. I don't care how they spin it, everyone being noisy and boisterous and bugging everyone else is not conducive to bei

        • I like keeping the office at work. And not having to have any Windows devices at home. There is something to say about the car just getting warm as I arrive. But all the other advantages are worth it. My office is not distracting. Well lit. Comfortable. Quiet.
    • The trends now are unassigned seating, and Bleacher Seating [dezeen.com]

      Never mind that a lot of these trends that exist in "hip tech companies": (open office, unassigned seating, bleachers) are also in areas with really expensive realestate, so everything has to be done to increase density, and it isn't really applicable to flyover states with lots of cheap realestate. There's a cargo cult of "Must follow teh Googles, teh Facebook, and teh Apple"

  • by b0s0z0ku ( 752509 ) on Monday December 10, 2018 @03:17PM (#57781968)

    Work-from-home and telecommute. Probably not in real life though, b-school flunkie types are too concerned with productivity metrics, "team play" and the like for this to work.

    Standing desks? Fuck that. Standing stationary is just as unhealthy (in different ways) as sitting down. And it's actually torture some people with joint problems and fibromyalgia. Give people the choice to sit or stand and sure as hell don't judge them for it.

    • Give people the choice to sit or stand and sure as hell don't judge them for it.

      Most standing desks I've seen are adjustable...the good ones are motorized.

      :)

  • I used to want an office. Then I regretted that I lost my cubicle. Now I just want enough space at the shared-desk that I don't have to smell the person next to me.
  • by Anonymous Coward

    We were located in an old building with small offices with 4 people in each.
    But the new boss wanted big open spaces. He imagined one big room with 200+ people in it. Thankfully that didn’t happen but we still moved into a new space with 26 people in each room, open hallway where everyone need to pass in order to get to toilets, meeting rooms and lunch.

    Productivity went down, a lot. In operations that is clear by the lower amount of incidents solved by 30% more people.
    For us in development, people gett

  • by King_TJ ( 85913 ) on Monday December 10, 2018 @03:34PM (#57782114) Journal

    I predict open floor-plan office trends will drive a large percentage of workers to work from home whenever possible. That, in turn, will help solve the problem of sitting for too long a time -- as you're more likely to get up and move around when you're at home. You can do things like throw a load of clothes in the wash, etc. while you work.

    That has to be one of the worst ideas ever, except for one segment of employees .... creative types who benefit greatly from constant collaboration and bouncing ideas off of those around them.

    Even for those people, we've started having issues where I work where they can't have any privacy while making or taking phone calls. Therefore, they've stopped using their desk phones and are now pushing us to get rid of them completely. They just want all their calls forwarded to their cellphones, so they can step out to take most of them. Seems a bit crazy, since desk phones are supposed to be there to ensure you get clear calls as often as possible, vs all the call interruptions and dropped calls you can run into on a cell.

  • by aaarrrgggh ( 9205 ) on Monday December 10, 2018 @03:45PM (#57782180)

    Lot of hipster bashing in the comments (damnit, i have and like my standing desk!), but not much real insight for the article. I was expecting some insight into coworking space or at least some trends that aren’t adecade old.

    To me, the interesting trend is in trying to actually look at job functions to define office needs, rather than just rank. Better workstation design for huge, multiple monitor setups are on my wish list. Nice acoustical solutions, space flexibility, better accommodation of paperless workflows are all important too.

    • by AHuxley ( 892839 )
      How to make work great again.

      Sort the workers who are needed and who have skills. The people hired on merit.
      Find a city and state that is clean, low crime, good quality housing, and that has low energy cost. Must have fast internet and competitive ISP.
      The kind of state that allows an employee cafeteria.
      Move the "brand" to that city and state.
      Invest in an office building with office space for each productive worker.

      Each worker gets their own office. Thats real flexibility. A productive person in
      • Heh... I worked in the building that prompted the anti-cafeterias legislation in San Francisco (working for previous owner/tenant). Some people like to eat in the office and some find it to be extremely depressing, even if you enjoy hanging out with your co-workers. The food was fine, but I only ate there a handful of times in the four years I worked there.

        But, not everyone works well in a private office. Great for introverts, miserable for extroverts. Great for experienced people, hard for people that nee

  • They'll come to a quick and violent end when Milton finally snaps and burns down the building.

  • Sometimes I need a space for Collaboration and Communication. And sometimes I need to be on the phone. A small break-out conference room is usually good for collaboration and communication. Having enough spaces like that so you don't have to book a week in advance is the trick and keeping them from becoming de facto offices seems nearly impossible. And then sometimes I need to just sit (or stand) and do some typing without distraction, so either use one of those break-out rooms or work from home.

  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • I thought we were all going to be working shorter weeks? That'd probably sort the problem!
  • My grandparents were walking a few miles even in their 90s. I'm looking forward to winning ultra-marathons in Greece and Spain in my 90s, personally.

  • by shess ( 31691 ) on Monday December 10, 2018 @08:29PM (#57783648) Homepage

    Research doesn't contribute to design of most current workspaces, why should research contribute to the design of future workspaces?

    These articles are a thin veneer of journalism shilling for the facilities teams at places like Google. Don't tell me about all the amazing point-in-space experiments they are doing with bamboo healing walls and shit - tell me what the average worker actually experiences in an average hour of their day. A green wall is better than a concrete wall, but if there's a single 20-foot length of green wall in a 100,000 sq ft office building filled with desks placed so closely that you can touch your neighbor's shoulder without leaning over, that isn't going to magically fix the problems you're causing.

    [In the time I worked at Google, watching them ratchet your personal space down by a half foot or so every year while signing "synergy!" was one of the most demoralizing things. Don't get me wrong, I liked almost everyone I worked with, I just didn't want to be continuously sharing their personal space.]

  • Hell no. Carpet is essential to reduce noise levels. Concrete is also cold and unpleasant to walk on.

  • How about building your own office in your house, or close to your house ?

    The biggest drawback for people working from home is distraction ... so "make" your own office in such a way that will prevent you being distracted.
    Maybe even rent an space couple kilometers away from your house ?

    If not possible, then the next thing would be having multiple offices that "house" people with same jobs, instead of one huge working space... with or without cubicles.

    Programmers usually don't mind sitting opposit
  • Why do I need to pack my laptop and drive an hour in traffic to work on it in a stupid office? Save the Earth, cut down on pollution by stopping this insanity!

"The whole problem with the world is that fools and fanatics are always so certain of themselves, but wiser people so full of doubts." -- Bertrand Russell

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