Comcast Says FCC Powerless to Stop P2P Blocking 377
Nanoboy writes "Even if the FCC finds that Comcast has violated its Internet Policy Statement, it's utterly powerless to do anything about it, according to a recent filing by the cable giant. Comcast argues that Congress has not given the FCC the authority to act, that the Internet Policy Statement doesn't give it the right to deal with the issue, and that any FCC action would violate the Administrative Procedures Act of 1946. '"The congressional policy and agency practice of relying on the marketplace instead of regulation to maximize consumer welfare has been proven by experience (including the Comcast customer experience) to be enormously successful," concludes Comcast VP David L. Cohen's thinly-veiled warning to the FCC, filed on March 11. "Bearing these facts in mind should obviate the need for the Commission to test its legal authority."'"
Comcast (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Comcast (Score:5, Interesting)
So, no, the FCC may not have the power to stop Comcast (but I suspect they can levy a fine, but that's another discussion entirely), but I'd suspect the FBI does... and someone might do time for it.
Re:Comcast (Score:5, Interesting)
In a different age and under a different president (Jimmy Carter), the FCC chairman could simply pick up his phone & ask his buddy in the white house to apply Antitrust Legislation to the Comcast monopoly..... thereby breaking apart the cable tv and internet arms into competing forces..... as was done with AT&T.
Who knows. Perhaps the next president will do exactly that.
Re:Comcast (Score:5, Insightful)
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If I were Comcast, I'd be a little more careful, because the government tends to not give a crap what you, as a business, think. And I'd bet there are plenty of other laws out there that they broke.
Besides, if they admit they broke their own rules, wouldn't that open them up to a class action lawsuit?
Re:Comcast (Score:5, Insightful)
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Re:Comcast (Score:4, Insightful)
Uploading isn't prohibited. Waiting for, accepting, and responding to incoming requests on any port is. (Nevermind that ftp kinda works that way for non-passive connections.) Thus, putting your photos on a webserver or your video on youtube is fine. Your webcam probably isn't, though you might be hard-pressed to find a techie at comcast that understands why, or why blanket policies are bad policy.
Re:Comcast (Score:5, Interesting)
It's a regulated monopoly.
And being a monopoly, Comcast can do whatever they want (like block access to Itunes) as long as Comcast keeps bribing the Lancaster politicians to keep quiet.
Re:Comcast (Score:5, Interesting)
Gotta love how local government find ways of doing what the Mob has done forever.
Re:Comcast (Score:5, Interesting)
I'm glad my city decided it wouldn't wait for Comcast or Verizon, and instead went and laid their own fiber network. Guess who has the best internet, phone and cable TV prices and service now?
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Re:Comcast (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Comcast (Score:5, Insightful)
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Scumcast and Qworst have been trying unsuccessfully to sink this venture, but so far our politicians haven't sold us out.
Personally I think Comcast should be broken up like the bells were. The more competition there is
Re:Comcast (Score:5, Insightful)
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http://www.motorists.org/speedlimits/ [motorists.org]
Speed limits exist to put profit into police and insurance companies, not to make anyone safer.
Re:Comcast (Score:4, Interesting)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_limit#85th_percentile_rule [wikipedia.org]
http://www.motorists.org/speedlimits/ [motorists.org]
If your going to talk about things like the Autobaun, don't bother, since that isn't geared towards the Big Gulp and Taco, Cellphone, Hair Drying, and Novel Reading American Driver. We're too busy doing other things to be fully trusted to our own means. If there are valid studies, taking into account the unique American character of road use and vehicular philosophy, I will cede your point, barring that I'm sure (guessing here) that there are other studies, equally valid in method, that say otherwise.
Well, perhaps you should do society a favor, and turn in your license. Your argument is that the average American (which you are, and we can't assume otherwise) can't handle making reasonable judgement calls. It stands to reason that you can't either, so make us all safer and stop driving.
The only studies I'm aware of which contradict the civil engineers are done by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety. Guess who fundes them? The same people can will raise rates if you get a ticket.. so they have a vested intrerest in making sure you get a ticket. Besides, the accident rates don't lie; rates do not increase as speed limits are increased, and in many cases accident rates actually drop.
We can agree on the mob-rule thing, though I wouldn't go so far as calling democracy (en toto) mob-rule, and thus bad, there is something to be said for a group of people having the right to represent themselves.
Of course there are issues that don't matter; for example, buying alcohol on Sunday, and other blue laws. These laws may be backed by a majority, but so what? Why should they take the rights of the minorirty that disagree?
I do find benefits in the idea of Philosopher Kings or meritocracy, but generally these go wrong, since those who claim the right to rule generally look out for themselves, to the detriment of the polis. We generally forget that government is here for the sake of the governed, and not for that of the governors.
Generally? Try "always." It's not that we "forget," it's that invariably once government starts regulating things, they tend not to stop. Our Consitution was supposed to stop or slow this, but unfortunately many state and certainly the Federal governments are overstepping their legal bounds. But that's ok, because the mob says its "for our safety."
Actually the ideal form of government, IMHO, would be mob-rule (ala democracy) with an informed public, and a large body of empowered experts within advisory roles in the government. Sadly, here in the US we have an ignorant and apathetic public, and corporate interests (and scientists who are willing sell their standards to said interests) represented in government. I digress.
Again though, the mob tramples the rights of the minority, so we must allow the minority to stop the mob from doing so. The only way to really stop all the issues you bring up is to simply remove most government intervention.
But, interestingly, the g-g-parent said something along the lines of "most people don't want speed limits, but they are enforced for revenue only". This IS a statement FOR mob-rule, the term "most people" confirms it.
I disagree with that statement; it seems to me that "most people don't want speed limits for themselves, but think that they should apply to everyone else." Also, I'm not arguing that we should remove speed limits because that's what people want; my argument is that speed limits are freedoms being limited illegally, not only because there's no proof that there is an "overwhelming societal need to do so (i.e. safety)," the opposite is true: speed limits make roads MORE unsafe. My argument has nothing to do with the OPs content
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The new company will turn evil and become just as bad as the company it usurped.
The cycle of life continues...
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1a) Since you don't own all the fiber in between most computers, still send the data over Comcast or ATT backbone lines, and have filtering applied above you.
Re:Comcast (Score:5, Insightful)
Dream on. In America a rich powerful man only goes to prison if a richer, more powerful man wants him there. The rule of law is worthless when legislators are bought and sold like cattle.
For instance, how many Sony executives went to prison for the XCP rootkit? [wikipedia.org] That's right, none. Nobody from Comcast will serve time either, and if they donated enough money to the campaigns of the "elected" officials and legislators they'll continue to be able to abuse their customers.
And now for something completely [uncyclopedia.org] different: [uncyclopedia.org]
-mcgrew
Is there a lawyer in the house? (Score:2)
Re:Is there a lawyer in the house? (Score:5, Funny)
Comcast: "The FCC can bite my shiny metal ass. Nyah, nyah, nyah!!!!"
Re:Is there a lawyer in the house? (Score:5, Funny)
[someone slips and falls]
me: Is there a lawyer in the house?
lawyer: [stands up, raises hand] Here, good sir!
me: *BANG!*
lawyer: Gah! [drops dead]
me: Now do we have anyone from marketing?
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Comcast: "The FCC can bite my shiny metal ass. Nyah, nyah, nyah!!!!"
Yeah, is it just me, or did Comcast just dare the FCC to just TRY and stop them?
If they weren't ran by clueless Bush appointees I'd wager this would piss some people off. Now they'll probably just send a nasty memo to Comcast's CEO to remind his peons to be more discreet.
Re:Is there a lawyer in the house? (Score:5, Funny)
FCC: "Hmm, any chance of backing that up with a law somewhere?"
Comcast: "How about this one? Just say we're being regulated by 'market forces'."
FCC: "But you're a regulated monopoly! That'll never fly!"
Comcast: "Weren't you going to run for office? Here's a 'donation' to your 'exploratory committee'."
FCC: "Sounds good. The free market wins again!"
Glad to help! It means . . . (Score:2)
Re:Is there a lawyer in the house? (Score:4, Informative)
Re:Is there a lawyer in the house? (Score:5, Interesting)
Additionally, sometime during President Truman's last term, a statement was issued that essentially said 'We are not communists! See - we like the free market, and we will regulate as little as possible', which WAS approved by congress, and is currently active.
Comcast is essentially telling the FCC to not bother, as whatever finding they come to, Comcast will believe it illigit and not comply unless congress gets involved and changes the laws, or issues a new guidance.
Essentially - this is big political news, and if this goes forward we can expect to see a new set of good laws ( or bad) coming out of congress to address issues like this.
My bet? Be prepared for congress to give the go head to throttle down P2P as a public service.
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Call the *AA? (Score:5, Interesting)
So that means they're responsible for what passes over their lines, right? Gonna be interesting.
thats the reason for the block (Score:2)
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The way to fix this is a lawsuit from somebody sued by the RIAA that Comcast should have blocked them from doing bad things (not a common carrier) and/or Comcast should be preventing Media Sentry from t
Re:Call the *AA? (Score:5, Interesting)
So that means they're responsible for what passes over their lines, right? Gonna be interesting.
Re:Call the *AA? (Score:5, Informative)
Christ, this is 100% wrong. ISPs in the USA ARE NOT COMMON CARRIERS!
Please stop propagating this myth!
ISP immunity for subscriber traffic/content comes from Section 230 CDA (yep, that CDA) and the safe-harbor provisions of the DMCA. They don't need or want common carrier status.
The FCC explicitly classified cable (in 2002) and DSL (in 2005) ISPs as "information services" rather than "telecommunications services" in order to remove any doubt that they were common carriers.
-Isaac
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Going only by that provision, if Comcast were selectively blocking certain torrents that would be a problem. Blanket blocking of the torrent protocol overall is totally fine.
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Because of how broadly enhanced services are defined, I'm not convinced Comcast will lose this fight. It could make the argument that its internal methods to manage t
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-Isaac
yea right (Score:3, Insightful)
Second of all, the FCC has been using powers that they weren't directly given (given through court cases that interpreted the laws as giving them such authority) for years, what makes Comcast think this will change for them?
Re:yea right (Score:5, Insightful)
"nyah-nyah :P"? (Score:2, Funny)
I can imagine a Comcast rep at an FCC meeting doing a Nelson-esque "HA-HA!"...
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Can't wait (Score:2)
Just how STUPID IS Comcast? (Score:5, Insightful)
Yet Comcast seems intent on making people WANT to regulate them. Its like they are deliberately behaving stupid?
They aren't agressive at pointing out all the other ISPs, to get the heat off.
They do stupid things like pack FCC hearing, say that the results won't matter, etc.
Who's running that place?
Re:Just how STUPID IS Comcast? (Score:5, Insightful)
Don't you know by now that most companies in the US sit down and think this out. "Lets see, we can make this much money (A) while screwing the customer. It will take this long (B) to get caught. We will make this much (C = (A X B)). When we get caught it will cost us this much (D) in legal fees and fines. So if C > D then it's what they do."
This is not going to change anytime soon. When the punishments never add up even close to what they make.
Welcome to the Corporate United States Of America.
Re:Just how STUPID IS Comcast? (Score:5, Insightful)
a) The government sticks its nose in and creates or sanctions a monopoly
b) The government doesn't stick its nose in to break up an illegal monopoly
c) It's the government itself that's providing the service.
d) The company gets too big to care about customers anymore, and implode under the weight of their own bureaucracy.
From companies that have to compete fiercely for my business, I tend to get great service. Abusive and underhanded practices won't keep a company going long, because the negative PR will eventually drive other customers away. It's simple Darwinism - those that don't just don't survive long. Capitalism may not always be pretty, but it sure beats the living hell out of any other system the human race has tried thus far.
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Re:Just how STUPID IS Comcast? (Score:4, Informative)
Re:Just how STUPID IS Comcast? (Score:5, Informative)
You do know that 750KBps is 5.859375 Mbps right?
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The issue at hand is whether they lose Section 230 immunity if they are filtering connections like this. And I hope to damn that they are, because if they aren't I'm going to have to convince whoever controls the infrastructure in my area to build up something other than comcast every single time.
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Re:Just how STUPID IS Comcast? (Score:5, Informative)
You know what Comcast told me when I complained about the price, lack of options and their crappy service? "Move". Isn't that wonderful customer service
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Re:Just how STUPID IS Comcast? (Score:5, Funny)
Only if he is freely provided with the bandwidth promised by the ISP. Now are you saying he should not be able to use this bandwidth? There are plenty of legal uses for P2P so your sweeping statements just come across as ridiculous and ignorant.
The problem is simple: the company has made bandwidth promises to more people than it can handle on its lines. This is analogous to an airline promising everyone a seat on a plane in exchange for X dollars, but then when everyone who was promised a seat actually shows up for the flight (*gasp*), the airline kicks off the fat people, and tells everyone else to share seats. Now at this point any reasonable person would demand a refund and go to another airline. The problem in this situation is that there is no other airline. Your only option is to pick up and move to another location. Ask the government how this situation came about.
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Don't sit there and make false accusations that P2P Software does not have any legitimate use or is "disruptive".
P2P is a to
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Yet Comcast seems intent on making people WANT to regulate them. Its like they are deliberately behaving stupid?
I was thinking the same thing. It's almost as if they are unaware of what has been going on in the world of late. With the sub-prime market completely off the rails, major investment banks failing, etc., is this really the time to be spitting in the face of government? My sense is that you couldn't pick a worse time to be arguing against regulations and trotting out variations of the "free
Re:Just how STUPID IS Comcast? (Score:4, Informative)
What *Comcast/Verizon/AT&T connection do you have that does a steady 2Mbps up?
Last I checked, non-business connections were either 384 kbps or 768 kbps, which is about 4GB & 8GB per day respectively. I limit this discussion to Comcast/Verizon/AT&T because those are usually the only options for the vast majority of people in the USA.
So who are these non-business/non-FIOS users transmitting 20 GB per day?
http://www.google.com/search?q=20+GB+per+day+in+Kbps [google.com]
http://www.google.com/search?q=384+kbps+in+GB+per+day [google.com]
http://www.google.com/search?q=768+kbps+in+GB+per+day [google.com]
*non-business & non-fiber since comcast can't exactly blame fiber users for running up their bandwidth bill.
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A cable company in favor of 'the market'? (Score:5, Insightful)
mod parent up! (Score:2, Funny)
In other news... (Score:4, Insightful)
Good luck with that.
I don't really understand what Comcast hopes to get out of such an "above the law" argument. It's just bound to piss off the FCC regulators even more and make them more committed to enforcing whatever decision they make against Comcast. Just to show all the other cable companies and telcos that they aren't to be messed with.
Tin foil hat time? (Score:2)
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If it really is unlimited, unfiltered bandwidth: yes.
What bullshit (Score:5, Insightful)
Yeah, right. Which is why US broadband penetration continues to rank lower and lower worldwide despite $200 Billion from the government. And people are protesting traffic filtering. And your company is so afraid of actual people sitting at an FCC public hearing that they pay people to hold seats for employees, busing the employees in, and locking the public out from the meeting.
What Comcast is doing with the sandvine filtering is forging packets. That's fraud.
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200 billion is a massive chunk of change, higher than the infrastructure investment of any other industrialized country. What's the law that authorized it, and where's it actually going? I'd like to follow that money and see if there's perhaps a few people who belong in the clink for misappropriating it.
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You can't really compare the US to the European Union since there is a lot more diversity within the EU than there is within the US, the countries in the EU are independent countries (a whole bunch of them recently agreed to share a common currency but some (like us Swedes) have opted out of that). If you look at the page at Ars that was linked to the average speed here in Sweden is 18.2 Mbps with The Netherlands at 21.7 Mbps being the only other european nation to beat us, but if you average our connection
Challenge (Score:5, Interesting)
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FCC has Nukes. (Score:3, Insightful)
Spectrum liberation is possible and it would put Comcast and their greasy counterparts in other areas out of business overnight. The FCC and FTC made these bitches and can break them because the public owns the air and public servitude. A sea change in administration is coming. Comcast should shut up before they find themselves replaced. The whole point of creating Comcast and friends was control [slashdot.org]. It would be better to have a government that was interested in freedom but that too would screw Comcast.
Now I may be a mutated hyper chicken (Score:3, Informative)
Competition (Score:4, Insightful)
Comcast's "marketplace" justification doesn't work. Their implication is that having a market means you have competition. But Comcast has a licensed monopoly on the cable network, and some telephone company has a monopoly on the telephone network. That's a market with, at the very most, one competitor.
I Agree With Comcast (Score:5, Informative)
I agree completely and will move my "customer experience" from Comcast to Verizon FioS ASAP.
Re:I Agree With Comcast (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:I Agree With Comcast (Score:5, Insightful)
Comcast's monopoly techniques and customer complaints to the FCC are likely to result in a review of their decision a few years back that allowed them to get to the position they are in at this time. I tend to suspect that there is a significant percentage of the Comcast subscriber base who would consider an ISP connection cost of $20 a month across their cable plant to be a significant improvement over the current $100+ a month fees. (Sure Internet service is only a $50 part of that bill, unless you decide not to have cable TV service in which case it becomes a $75 a month charge.)
I.e. there's a 250% mark up compared to DSL with possibly double the bandwidth potentially available, and the opportunity to have your P2P sessions interfered with.
A reminder, the reason Comcast has been interfering with P2P sessions is that they have not built the capacity in their plant to handle the volume of customer traffic. They may be really happy to announce that they are now looking at rolling out DOCIS 3 with it's 100 meg to the customer bandwidth, but it appears they have not built the backbone to allow customers to make use of it. Lots of luck there.
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In most of those same areas, phone lines without phone service (called "dry" lines) are available, allowing DSL service without having phone service.
Apparently no such arrangement exi
Enforced monopoly should answer to a reg. body (Score:5, Insightful)
I would have absolutely NO qualms about allowing the marketplace to sort this out - unfortunately, the marketplace is artificially sparse.
If a power company with government-mandated monopoly was blocking power to your electric oven because it sucked down too much juice and you ran it all the time, the government would get involved.
If an internet company with government-mandated monopoly blocks bits to a piece of software because it uses too much bandwidth, the regluatory body (FCC) should get involved.
That's how it should work. If you want the government to keep you in power, you gotta make sure your services don't fuck people over. If you don't like it, have fun competing and - well - making consumers happy by striving to have the best and least expensive service. Common fucking sense. Unfortunately there's nothing common about it..
(For those of you who don't think this is an enforced monopoly - Right now I only have one choice for broadband - optimum. Time warner services buildings two blocks from me, but I'm in a different district in brooklyn and TW is legally restricted from servicing the area -- because it's optimum's area.)
Comcast is in Big Trouble (Score:4, Insightful)
What Comcast may not be understanding is that shitting on the FCC now means the FCC will shit on them later. Guaranteed. Comcast is burning bridges.
They need to disassociate their activities completely with any blocking and open the network and become neutral. What the FCC will probably do is give everyone the right to sue Comcast over what the consumer does on line. Essentially they are removing their own neutrality.
Comcast is far to simplistic in their thinking and dangerous in their actions.
What marketplace? (Score:3, Interesting)
You can't have your cake and eat it too, Comcast. Either you get a government-sanctioned monopoly OR you get to "let the market decide" whether you're doing things that hurt consumers.
ftc? (Score:3, Interesting)
Great marketing opportunity for DSL companies (Score:2, Interesting)
"Comcast claims they have the fastest broadband speeds in the country. What good is that, when *THEY* decide what they will let you connect it to?"
"Want to grab the latest official game patch on BitTorrent? Sorry, Comcast is blocking it."
"There's a new Linux distro that just got released - but Comcast says you're not allowed to download it via P2P."
"What's next? No, you can't go to YouTube, but you can get the same content at comcastcrappyonlinevideos.com?"
"Try cutting the cable, and
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One loophole begets another (Score:2)
Then the FCC should test it's other legal authority, that by which it can remove Comcast's Common Carrier s
Comment removed (Score:5, Funny)
Common Carrier. Solved. (Score:3, Insightful)
Here's the solution: Common carrier. There, problem solved.
All you have to do is say, "If you route every packet on your network the same regardless of origin, destination, or content, you are a common carrier, and you are not liable for what those packets constitute. If you treat anything flowing over your network preferentially, you are not a common carrier, and you are liable for the content of ever packet that travels on your network." Simple. Nobody is going to put their company in the path of child pornography enforcement. All this talk of extra legislation for net neutrality is completely unnecessary. The common carrier laws are already in place, the only remaining step is to clarify that they apply to data as well as voice.
I love the idea of net neutrality, but I am convinced we don't need an extra law to make it happen. Just enforce common carrier.
Am I missing something here?
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Software should fight back! (Score:5, Interesting)
Bit Torrent is already showing it's age.
I would like to get some team together to create on based on erasure codes, ECIP http://www.ecip.com/ [ecip.com]
or LT Code, the Luby Transform (Michael Luby), Fountain Codes (from Digital Fountain), network codes, Tornado codes, Online Codes, and Raptor codes.
In addition the P2P engine should morph and change it's communications similar to stealth viruses do.
So no static filtering scheme could work.
And it should also detect networks that attempt to block them and immediately launch a DOS attack against the router and infrastructure that attempts to block them. Let's not call is DOS attack, but basically by attempting to slow or stop P2P transfers to conserver bandwidth the system just starts to pour on the traffic even higher.
back in 1996 to 1999 Aryeh Friedman and myself worked on what we called Rude protocols, SPAC.
the basic idea was to provide a guaranteed data throughput on the receiver side without any regard to how much it had to send on the sending side.
This is critical for fix rate video transmission if you are to get good quality and is a very different approach to the QOS RSVP where your begging ISP's to allow your traffic to have a higher priority. We just Take it very rudely.
In 1997 we did a broadcast with Sir Arthur C. Clarke (who died yesterday) from Sri Lanka to the US.
It was over the Island of Sri lanka's only internet connection and 64K line that had 90% packet loss.
By pushing out almost 1 Mbps at the 64K like we were able to get a clean 60Kbps at the receive side for a live streaming video event! We had permission from the country's ISP at that time since the event lasted only for 1 hour.
http://www.livecamserver.com/ [livecamserver.com] and http://www.dnull.com/~sokol/clarke.html [dnull.com]
But during ours test in So Cal, we were on a Dual T3 Circuit that went into Mae West, Large data interchange, pushing 10Mbps video and the network had some small outage and we pummeled the entire California internet down to an almost complete outage, 1997. this only lasted for maybe 10 minutes or so as almost every network Backbone admin was scrambled to try to stem the 100Mbps flood of UDP packets that our protocol started to push down the line.
We took a lot of flack for that out, lost our Co-Lo at that location.
Anyhow since that time we just added some cap's on the maximum.
Point being, that any deliberate attempts to stem the flow would in a sense create back pressure, that would only force an increase of the data being sent, and so creating network blockages would have the opposite of the desired effect by costing them even more bandwidth instead of saving it.
Wouldn't that be a fun thing
Relying on an act passed in 1946??? (Score:3, Interesting)
When they passed that act, I'm sure they could have never guessed we would have the Internet, let alone guess that corporations would be sooo evil like they are now that they would use censorship and dirty politics to violate our civil liberties...
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And they'll also lose their common carrier protections, which will open them to lawsuits for anything carried on their networks, like child porn or illegally shared MP3s.
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the US internet will look like Communist China's
Except for the cable company not being the government, and therefore divorced from a lot of the other power bases. Oh, and that the blocking likely won't get too far because there's another choice. And that Comcast won't be investigating people and then making them "disappear" because they're dissidents.
Other than that, yeah, the internet will be just like China's. I'm glad someone's finally had the balls to stand up and make an erroneous, inflammatory and completely unique critique of the state of fre
You seem to have missed the whole TIA thing. (Score:3, Funny)
The stove pipes have been torn down [commondreams.org]. There is no division between government and private networks and data. Comcast's defiance of the FCC is an illusion because other elements in the government want Comcast to censor the net. It's the next logical step: awareness, control, dominance. Independent minded bloggers [stallman.org] and a free internet threatened the Manufactured Consent model of US policy making.
The US is moving to a censored and controlled network faster than you think.