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DVD Security Group Says It Has Fixed AACS Flaws

Posted by Zonk on Tue Apr 10, 2007 11:57 PM
from the harder-boiled-egg dept.
SkillZ wrote to mention an article at the IBT site discussing a fix to the security breech of the HD DVD and Blu-ray media formats. "Makers of software for playing the discs on computers will offer patches containing new keys and closing the hole that allowed observant hackers to discover ways to strip high-def DVDs of their protection. On Monday, the group that developed the Advanced Access Content System said it had worked with device makers to deactivate those keys and refresh them with a new set."

Related Stories

[+] IT: AACS Cracked Again 306 comments
EmTeedee sends us to a blog post for a summary of the latest results in cracking AACS, from the Doom9 forums (as the earlier cracks have been) — after the DVD Security Group said it had patched the previous flaws. From the DLTV blog: "This time the target was the Xbox 360 HD DVD add on. Geremia on Doom9 forums has started a thread on how he has obtained the Volume ID without AACS authentication. With the aid of others like Arnezami they have managed to patch the Xbox 360 HD DVD add on... It appears that XT5 has released [an] application that allows the Volume ID to be read without the need to rewrite the firmware. This would mean that anyone could simply plug in the HD DVD drive and obtain the Volume ID from any HD DVD without the hassle of flashing it."
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  • i'm not so sure... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by User 956 (568564) on Tuesday April 10 2007, @11:59PM (#18685481)
    (http://www.atomjax.com/)
    Makers of software for playing the discs on computers will offer patches containing new keys and closing the hole that allowed observant hackers to discover ways to strip high-def DVDs of their protection.

    Do they not understand, that if you can view it, you can copy it?

    On the other hand, maybe they do understand, and HD-DVD/Blu-Ray 2.0 will offer only un-viewable content. Step 3, profit!
    • Re:i'm not so sure... by revengebomber (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @02:02AM
    • Re:i'm not so sure... (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday April 11 2007, @02:49AM (#18686161)
      Look, they're running a business, so they're not aiming for perfection, just profit. The protection is supposed to keep your neighbor from putting a HD-DVD and a blank into a computer and getting a perfect copy half an hour later. It is not supposed to keep a group of Chinese from remastering the disc with professional equipment. The industry can deal with professional piracy in different ways because that kind of piracy has to move big numbers of copies. The industry can not come to your neighbor and check that he legally owns all his HD-DVDs, so they make it inconvenient for him to create illegal copies. There are enough keys that they can keep revoking them until kingdom come without running out of keys. Hackers can probably get the new keys after a short while, but everybody who wants to make copies has to get updated illegal circumvention software everytime the keys are changed, which is impractical if you just want to make a quick copy of a rented or borrowed disc. People in the real world value their time, so you only have to make the time cost of copying high enough to make the legal offering more attractive.
      [ Parent ]
      • Re:i'm not so sure... (Score:5, Insightful)

        by EvilGrin666 (457869) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @03:56AM (#18686437)
        (http://www.edugeek.net/)
        I don't see how flashing my HD-DVD drive firmware because its key got revoked is any less onerous than downloading the latest crack from a random P2P network.

        Besides we've been here before with DVD region encoding. Everyone got fed up and bought cheap region free DVD players as soon as the Chinese figured out there was a market for them.
        [ Parent ]
        • Re:i'm not so sure... by jimicus (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @06:54AM
        • Re:i'm not so sure... by mzs (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @09:08AM
        • Re:i'm not so sure... by AIFEX (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @05:03AM
        • Re:i'm not so sure... (Score:4, Informative)

          by EvilGrin666 (457869) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @05:04AM (#18686695)
          (http://www.edugeek.net/)
          In no way did I mean that just because the players were cheap and made in China they are somehow inferior quality. Quite the opposite in fact.

          For example. I have a DVD player that made by a no-nane Chinese brand, bought for 30UKP (around 60USD). It's not region free but can be unlocked by a magic button press combination on the remote. Instructions for said inputting magic combination were given to me at the shop when I bought it. It plays anything I throw at it. Even half arsed DVD rips that I failed to burn correctly.

          On the other hand, my father has an expensive Sony DVD player. It's region locked, doesn't upscale for his HDTV and takes great offence if anything is slightly out of spec on the DVD disc.

          Now to bring this vaguely back on topic, from a consumer point of view, which is better? I suspect those without any knowledge of region encoding (or in the case of HD-DVD, DRM) most would simply conclude the more expensive player is 'broken' and opt for the cheaper region free/DRMless player.

          Fair enough, at the moment with HD-DVD they do not have a choice. Bottom line is, while the average consumer might not care about their 'digital rights' they dam well care about their shiny new disks working in their shiny new HD-DVD player. This has the same beneficial effect to my mind, the end of DRM. The movie industry pisses off the average consumer at their peril.
          [ Parent ]
          • Re:i'm not so sure... (Score:4, Interesting)

            by Sique (173459) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @05:24AM (#18686807)
            (http://127.0.0.1/)
            The same story happened to me. At first I bought an expensive Sony DVD player just to notice that this doesn't play anything beside music CDs and DVDs correctly encoded. Then it took longer and longer to recognize slightly scratched DVDs (I have little children, so DVDs get scratched very easily), and finally it didn't recognize any of the DVDs my children liked to watch.

            So I missed my parental opportunity to reduce the media consum of my children, went to an online shop and ordered the cheapest DVD player I could get for a mere 30 EUR (at the time just US$25), and - oh wonder! - all the scratched DVDs play again, additionally the DVDs my wellmeaning sister-in-law brought from the U.S., which didn't play before, and I can also look at the burned CD with all my family pictures, play MP3 CDs...

            The expensive DVD player from Sony now sits in the kitchen and occasionally plays a normal music CD, when there is nothing in the FM worth listening to.
            [ Parent ]
            • Re:i'm not so sure... by drinkypoo (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @11:12AM
            • MTBF by tacokill (Score:3) Wednesday April 11 2007, @11:12AM
              • Re:MTBF by PitaBred (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @01:02PM
              • Re:MTBF by tacokill (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @01:49PM
              • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
            • Re:i'm not so sure... by laffer1 (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @11:57AM
          • Re:i'm not so sure... by TimTucker (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @07:24AM
          • Re:i'm not so sure... by palmucci (Score:1) Wednesday April 11 2007, @11:52AM
        • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
      • Re:i'm not so sure... by MMC Monster (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @05:09AM
      • Re:i'm not so sure... by Kjella (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @05:13AM
        • Re:i'm not so sure... (Score:4, Insightful)

          by Eivind (15695) <eivindorama@gmail.com> on Wednesday April 11 2007, @05:53AM (#18686913)
          (http://ekj.vestdata.no/)
          The "it's too large" argument won't hold anyway, if indeed it holds today.

          Used to be, industry considered the ridicolous size of CDs protection enough -- 700MB or thereabout would take forever to download, and be completely cost-prohibitive to store on a hard-disc anyway.

          Then lossy compression came, and gave results that are acceptable to 99% of the listeners for 1/8th the size or thereabouts, which means we're at less than 100MB for a CD.

          Then bandwith grew -- 28.8 gave way to 56.6 gave way to 128kbps and then on to broadband -- initially 700kbps or thereabouts, today typically 2-4Mbps in the USA, 5 - 25 mbps in Norway.

          Even at the lowest speed offered by my ISP (6 Mbps symetrical), downloading a 100MB album takes less than a minute and a half, which is trivial.

          Then movies. DVDs -- it was argued, hold 5-10GB of data, so are completely impractical to pirate. The same story repeated. Compression came. You can download a 1-2GB version of a 10GB DVD with a quality good enough for 99% of the viewers -- there's much better codecs out there than the ones used on DVD.

          1GB of data is like 15 minutes at full throttle even today (still with the LOWEST speed available from Lyse), even the full uncompressed DVD at 10GB or so would be downloaded in about 2 hours, which is still practical.

          Now it's argued that whatever NextGen disc at 50GB or thereabouts will not be pirated because the size makes it impractical.

          Give me a break. 99% of the people who listen to music find well-encoded 192kbps mp3 to be "good enough", the same people will very likely find a 1-5GB recompressed version of a blueray original "good enough" too. And they'll be able to download and store the original trivially a few years in the future anyway.

          [ Parent ]
      • Re:i'm not so sure... by Mike1024 (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @05:23AM
      • Re:i'm not so sure... by Aladrin (Score:3) Wednesday April 11 2007, @05:35AM
        • ps3 cell folding pirates (Score:5, Interesting)

          by cheekyboy (598084) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @06:18AM (#18687025)
          (http://financialsense.com/ | Last Journal: Saturday April 30 2005, @01:26AM)
          Someone just has to write a ps3 cell code to do the key guessing just like folding@home, 100,000 pirates, and whammo, it would be cracked really fast , maybe 24hrs. Ironically, that the device player to
          make bluray popular could be used to actually crack the keys the fastest.
          [ Parent ]
          • Re:ps3 cell folding pirates by Firethorn (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @09:37AM
          • Re:ps3 cell folding pirates by Abcd1234 (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:00PM
          • Re:ps3 cell folding pirates (Score:5, Insightful)

            by Chandon Seldon (43083) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @01:02PM (#18692311)
            (http://www.ferrus.net/)

            It's really important that everyone understand that AACS copy protection cannot be brute forced. They're using AES for the actual encryption - if someone wrote a program that could crack that directly the news would be a lot more significant than "DVD copy protection hacked".

            Given that AES won't be cracked, any attack on AACS copy protection must be a key recovery attack. Luckily, key recovery attacks aren't that hard when you get a key with every player you buy. But... the fact that cracking AES is hard means that reading HD-DVD/BluRay disks may become completely impossible when players are no longer available.

            Hacking something together to read a Beta tape is possible. Annoying. It might cost tens of thousands of dollars to build. But it's possible - it's just analog magnetic patterns on a tape. Reading an HD-DVD without a HD-DVD player won't be possible. That'll be a serious issue for historians in the future, if people don't leave enough pirated DVD-R's around with the unencrypted content on them.

            [ Parent ]
          • Re:ps3 cell folding pirates by Magnus Reftel (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @03:03PM
        • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
      • Re:i'm not so sure... by adrianbaugh (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @05:38AM
      • Re:i'm not so sure... by ady1 (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @05:59AM
        • Re:i'm not so sure... (Score:5, Insightful)

          by NeutronCowboy (896098) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @09:57AM (#18689239)
          Bingo! It isn't. DRM has always been about distribution control, never about piracy. Witness that the stuff that actually is proven to hit the industry in the pocket book (large-scale for-profit piracy) isn't impressed by any of the DRM, and never will be. The only people it annoys are the ones who can't be arsed to figure out where to get DVD copiers from.

          Control of the distribution channel is far more important to the industry than any measly piracy. Why? Because they're middle men, and technology that removes the middle man means that they don't have a job anymore. DRM is about job protection, not piracy prevention.
          [ Parent ]
      • Re:i'm not so sure... by battery111 (Score:1) Wednesday April 11 2007, @06:50AM
      • Re:i'm not so sure... by Lumpy (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @08:10AM
      • Re:i'm not so sure... (Score:5, Interesting)

        by Technician (215283) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @08:30AM (#18688087)
        so you only have to make the time cost of copying high enough to make the legal offering more attractive.

        Unfortunately, high prices and the lack of working copies/backups makes the legal offerings un-attractive for many. I have kids. I have cases that used to contain working DVD's. Lack of backups is a problem. I'm moving to a Linux Media Center PC. This new format is incompatible. A media server is a much better solution for most families than a shelf of out of order/broken/lost DVD's. The inability to make a backup/working copy is a crime. DVD's in the home make as much sense as a CD player tethered to your iPod instead of a hard drive. Kids don't take CD cases to school anymore. They know they get stolen, lost, broken, etc. They rip the CD's at home and load them on their iPod with the originals safely stored away.

        SONY Dreamworks doesn't get it. I bought Open Season. It has some copy protection on it besides CSS. Guess which film won't be in the Media Center? Guess which brand I'm not buying in the future? Chances are that title won't be watched much simply because it's inconvienent. It's like copy protection on CD's. The kids have iPods. They rip their CD's. CD's that don't work are remembered. That artist and label get a critical review on their next release. Kids instead of buying CD's they can't use, look elsewhere such as P-P and sneakernet. Copy protection (Defective product) sends buying consumers elsewhere.

        I remember what CD's and DVD's can't be ripped and who put them out.

        Since I did buy Open Season, I will be looking for an already ripped copy or a solution to rip it myself. So far, the rip it myself solutions seem to be mostly commercial offerings.
        [ Parent ]
      • Re:i'm not so sure... by idunno2112 (Score:1) Wednesday April 11 2007, @08:51AM
      • Re:i'm not so sure... by Relic of the Future (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @10:09AM
      • You misunderstand the market by BLKMGK (Score:3) Wednesday April 11 2007, @10:57AM
      • Re:i'm not so sure... by ucblockhead (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @11:03AM
      • Re:i'm not so sure... by SpecBear (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @01:57PM
      • Re:i'm not so sure... by GWBasic (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @07:30PM
      • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
    • Re:i'm not so sure... (Score:5, Insightful)

      As has been said before...
      DRM is not about stopping serious copying groups... The warez scene will still rip this media and distribute it online, and dodgy street corner vendors will always have copies for sale. These people simply wouldn't watch these movies if they couldnt get free copies.

      DRM is about preventing legitimate users (who are willing to pay) from doing things like format shifting. The media companies want those people who buy movies anyway, to buy additional copies to play on their ipods, portable players etc, rather than converting their existing media.

      If I buy a CD, I can produce a copy for the car, i can rip it to my ipod, i can rip it onto my laptop. This is all covered by fair use in some countries. The RIAA/MPAA wants to take away our fair use rights so wring more money out of people...

      If they openly admitted the purpose of DRM was to remove people's fair use rights and get more money out of legitimate buyers, there would be public outcry and they'd be taken to court. So instead, they try to claim it's to prevent organised piracy.

      The constant cracking of their protection schemes just proves that it doesn't stop piracy _AT ALL_.. If preventing piracy was the true reason for DRM, they would have abandoned DRM years ago, as it's costing them a lot of money to develop while doing nothing to stop piracy.
      [ Parent ]
    • if you can view it, you can copy it by nurb432 (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @01:40PM
    • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
  • Give it time... (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:00AM (#18685489)
    and it will join the ranks of every other DRM mechanism devised.
  • Serious Question (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:02AM (#18685495)
    "Corel has told users of its software that failure to download the free patch will disable the ability to play high-def DVDs."

    Is this making a reference to the current crop of HD's that were purchased? Does the software phone home? Just curious. Any thoughts?
  • We fixed it properly this time... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by EmbeddedJanitor (597831) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:04AM (#18685503)
    so don't even bother to try hack it. Please don't, please, please, pleaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaase.

    They really want this to be perceived as tight to sign up content providers.

  • What about the other holes? (Score:5, Informative)

    by Tragek (772040) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:04AM (#18685507)
    (Last Journal: Thursday March 29 2007, @11:32AM)

    "AACS is a high-profile technology and is protecting high-profile content, so we fully expect there will be future attempts," Ayers said.

    How about future successes [engadget.com]?
    • Re:What about the other holes? (Score:5, Interesting)

      by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday April 11 2007, @02:10AM (#18686033)
      You are entirely right. The volume key hack is pretty solid. In fact, if the Microsoft HD-DVD player were to be revoked and require a firmware patch to the existing runs of drives to play new discs, it really wouldn't make any difference at all. See the thing is, now that it is understood how to bypass AACS through the volume key, AACS could in fact keep revoking keys until they're blue in the face, but the process of extracting the volume key is already known, so it makes no difference.

      Also, let me point out, I haven't read the code in its' entirety yet, but if I understand correctly, the volume key crack should actually be immune to key revokation, based on my understanding of AACS, key revokation should only effect device ids and once a method of extracting a volume ID is known, the revokation mechanism just no longer matters.

      Of course, I'd also like to point out what others have already said. If a program exists that can read the data and decrypt it, then it's 100% obvious that the program can be reverse engineered. This is not an opinion, it's fact. I have on many occassions bypasses hardware dongles, FlexLM, trial periods, etc...

      bypassing hardware dongles requires that you reverse engineer the driver to the dongle, this is just plain easy, all you need to do is find a disassembler that can handle the format, or if it's a kernel mode driver, then you just use a kernel mode debugger... not an issue. when you locate where the driver is being attached to from the program itself, then you just emulate the hooks. Even the most advanced dongles are easy to hack this way.

      FlexLM... well... come on... this one is just so easy it's not worth talking about

      Trial Periods... they can vary... depends on how obscure people want to make the code. But for the most part, they're not that hard. For example, I found a function reference in a DLL on PcAnyware (don't remember the version) called "TimeBomb()" which returned a boolean value. Not really that hard huh?

      As for HD-DVD and BluRay... if all else fails, run the player (really really slow) through an emulator like QEmu and trap all IDE calls. Log the previous 1000 instructions run before the hook and then log until the first picture comes up. Then just review the log and read the source code left in the log. Hardest part is making it pretty enough to read... but if it means that much to you... well no problem.

      - So... in brief... copyprotection is just a joke... laugh at it!
      [ Parent ]
      • Re:What about the other holes? by Tim Browse (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @04:19AM
      • Re:What about the other holes? by IamTheRealMike (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @04:50AM
      • Re:What about the other holes? by snemarch (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @05:02AM
      • Dongle as coprocessor by tepples (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @08:33AM
      • Re:What about the other holes? (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Technician (215283) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @08:48AM (#18688315)
        I have on many occassions bypasses hardware dongles, FlexLM, trial periods, etc...

        I instead of pirating and cracking, took the other road. I voted. Anything that required a hardware dongle is and always had been rejected. The new tack is using your hardware as a dongle with online activation. This is also rejected.

        It is the primary reason for my move to Ubuntu instead of Vista.

        It is the reason I did not accept the free upgrade to Light Factory. The upgrade removes the dependance on MS SQL server (hurrah), but also changed from a registration key (encoded with user name) to a single hardware online auth (boo hiss). I wrote the company and let them know why I moved to Freestyler instead. I am now moving to Q-Light a Linux console as part of my move from Windows.

        Anybody want Lightfactory starter edition?

        Vote against dongleware with your wallet. Don't pirate, use an alternative.

        What do you think is more upsetting to Microsoft? Pirating MS Office or switching to Open Office? On one they can take legal action. On the other which is more offensive to them, they can do nothing.
        [ Parent ]
    • Re:What about the other holes? by CopaceticOpus (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @03:01AM
  • Corporate Spin (Score:2, Insightful)

    by JonathanR (852748) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:05AM (#18685519)
    Don't you just love the corporate spin: The AACS (Advanced Access Content System) just happens to be a mechanism to deny access to the content. The moniker certainly makes the technology appear benign to Joe Sixpack consumer.
  • HD-DVD Hacked (again)... This is just going to be a never-ending cycle.
  • "Fixed Flaws"? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by ZorbaTHut (126196) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:10AM (#18685533)
    (http://www.mandible-games.com/)
    If that's "fixing the flaws", then I guess whenever I fill my gas tank I'm "inventing perpetual motion".

    The flaws aren't fixed. They're just papered over slightly more aggressively. Don't worry, there'll be more flaws.
  • security breech (Score:5, Funny)

    by caitsith01 (606117) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:14AM (#18685547)
    (http://blog.intelligentdesign.com.au/ | Last Journal: Thursday March 11 2004, @05:32AM)

    security breech

    Is that like a chastity belt? Or maybe an adult diaper?
  • by Marcion (876801) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:19AM (#18685569)
    (http://commandline.org.uk/ | Last Journal: Wednesday May 30, @05:49AM)
    I read this bit:

    "New high-def DVDs will include updated keys and instructions for older versions of the PC-playback software not to play discs until the software patch has been installed."

    No one gives my computer instructions but me. So I will have nothing to do with either of these formats at all. I am just gonna say no and take my business elsewhere.

    DVD is quite fine, and where it doesn't then there are hard drives. Hollywood can give me movies in a format I'll accept or they can e2fsck off.
  • What about the lazy customer? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by ibib (464750) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:25AM (#18685591)
    (http://www.malmi.se/)
    I am just wondering what "normal" customer's will think, I mean - geeks and technophiles understand the the new efforts to close AACS is just not a solution, just another workaround in a loosing battle. But I wonder what normal people think, I really doubt that average Joe will think that a patch to this system is really a good thing. Most people want to be able to copy their content, make backups, etc. One of the benefits for a lot of people with the DVD format is that DVD players are available as region free players, you can copy disks from friends, etc. I'm not saying that piracy is necessarily a good thing, just that far too many (and increasing) people enjoy that and that in itself will be a problem for the next-gen media players.
  • Respin (Score:5, Insightful)

    by ewhac (5844) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:26AM (#18685595)
    (http://ewhac.best.vwh.net/ | Last Journal: Saturday August 18 2001, @10:28PM)

    "Makers of software for playing the discs on computers will offer patches containing new keys and closing the hole that allowed observant hackers to discover ways to strip high-def DVDs of their protection. On Monday, the group that developed the Advanced Access Content System said it had worked with device makers to deactivate those keys and refresh them with a new set."

    No no no. Let's just tidy that baby up a bit:

    "Makers of software for playing the discs on computers are requiring consumers to download patches that will re-apply the product defects that computing professionals had removed in the weeks prior. Despite the fact that nothing is technically wrong with the older versions of the software, it is being intentionally rendered obsolete to force the update -- no new movies will be viewable on the old software."

    Schwab

    • Re:Respin by Bert64 (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @05:43AM
      • Re:Respin by Thomas Shaddack (Score:2) Thursday April 12 2007, @12:22AM
  • AACS == Barn - Horse (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Crash Gordon (233006) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:28AM (#18685601)
    ISTR that Muslix64's attack worked by identifying the keys in active RAM. So how does revoking the keys defeat this attack?
  • They didn't fix anything (Score:5, Insightful)

    by hyrdra (260687) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:29AM (#18685605)
    (http://www.hyrdra.net/ | Last Journal: Sunday March 31 2002, @04:05AM)
    They didn't fix any flaws. They just deactivated old keys and issued new ones. Supposedly InterVideo will be patched to be more secure (aka try to hide the new key). Maybe that is what they are talking about but it still does not fix any flaws by a long shot. Just look at all the cracked versions of software out there that have all kinds of fancy safety and protection mechanisms and are still cracked daily. As long as its in memory in unencrypted form for any amount of time, it can be obtained.

    What they have done is analogous to re-keying a lock that is susceptible to being picked -- it's only a matter of time before it is picked again. Lather, rinse, repeat. And how long before a hardware player is cracked? If I had one I'd bust into it to see what kind of flash it has. It probably has an on-board JTAG or other programming port to dump the memory like most consumer devices which are mass produced and then flashed assembly style, making obtaining the key quite easy. When the players come down in price I fully expect them to be cracked on a daily basis.
  • breech? (Score:3, Funny)

    by natrius (642724) <niran@nQUOTEiran.org minus punct> on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:30AM (#18685607)
    (http://niran.org/)
    I feel sorry for anyone who has to give birth to DVDs, let alone backwards.

    Sharp edges. Ouch.
  • The game continues (Score:4, Insightful)

    by zappepcs (820751) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:31AM (#18685611)
    (Last Journal: Friday May 18, @11:07AM)
    I guess that nobody with VC understands that DRM is simply a VERY expensive, very stressful game of whack-a-mole.

    It amazes me that so many people believe that they can do the DRM game and make huge money. Recent news tells me that if the US government is trying to influence other countries to do more about copyright infringement, well then, DRM must not work worth a damn, otherwise there would be no need for US Governmental intervention. With that bit of proof that it won't work, doesn't work, and can't work, it should be relatively obvious to all concerned that the only way that DRM *CAN* work is if governments create laws that make it illegal to not use DRM.

    Media and content providers simply have to get on the right bandwagon... DRM isn't it. No matter what fantastically great work they do for any particular DRM scheme it will always end up broken. There is no method that can reasonably ensure secure keys when the unencrypted content has to be present to view it. Sigh, old dogs, new tricks, bad circus experiences....
  • Lesson (Score:2)

    by giminy (94188) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:31AM (#18685613)
    (http://www.readingfordummies.com/blog/ | Last Journal: Thursday November 21 2002, @05:10PM)
    If someone does break the new key, just wait. Please, wait. Until the format war is over, and there are thousands of titles out, everybody has a player, etc. Then announce.

    Thanks for listening.
    • Re:Lesson by physicsnick (Score:2) Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:40AM
      • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
    • No, no, no. (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Kadin2048 (468275) <slashdot@kadin.xoxy@net> on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:58AM (#18685723)
      (http://kadin.sdf-us.org/ | Last Journal: Tuesday October 16, @01:46PM)
      You're missing the point.

      The benefit of all these cracks isn't to allow people to copy the movies. That ability was never in doubt -- people will always be able to do that. They'll be able to do that regardless of what the content monopolies do, short of just deciding that they won't release movies anymore (which is fine; there's enough of a demand for entertainment that other people will do it -- there's nothing special about making movies that a lot of people can't do, it just takes a lot of money).

      Holding onto a crack until AACS is ubiquitous wouldn't do anything. The ultimate failure of AACS isn't, and never was, in doubt -- all DRM is flawed, and it will eventually be broken.

      The question is whether it's possible to convince both the studios/content-creators, and consumers, of the utter futility of DRM in the first place, so they'll stop trying to do it, and stop wasting everyone's time. DRM is nothing but a broken window: it's millions of man-hours and probably billions of dollars of resources diverted from other, more productive, tasks, both to create it and break it. That's the real cost of DRM.

      So if by releasing cracks for AACS every time they update it, as quickly as possible, it demonstrates to the studios that they're engaging in a war against a guerrilla enemy that they can't possibly defeat, regardless of how much money they spend, perhaps they'll throw in the towel sooner rather than later. It may be a slim chance, but given that Apple has started to see the light, there's some hope.

      That's the real benefit of these cracks. Compared to the economic and social cost of the wasted effort, the ability of people to pirate a few movies pales in comparison.
      [ Parent ]
    • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
  • The number one reason Vista is Sinking Like a Stone [dailytechnobabble.com], is "DRM problems and lack of anything even remotely demonstrating an understanding of how users want to use digital media." If DVD makers tighten up, people are going to route around them the same way they are routing around the RIAA member companies. They will flock to independent film makers and the big dumb publishers will watch their earnings collapse at 20% per year. Their greed goes beyond the already insane limits of copyright and that kind of thing is simply not fun.

  • It's that simple. Educate friends and family and loved ones on the tactics that are employed by the powers that be to various pieces of hardware and software.

    Just think - if 90% of the population boycotted music CDs and DVDs for an extended period of time, the RIAA and MPAA and others would get a very clear message that what they are doing is just simply not on. The hard bit is educating people to realise that they can make a difference, but that they have to show their view and their hand.

    Dave
  • Final Solution (Score:2, Interesting)

    by pushing-robot (1037830) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:43AM (#18685667)
    I know I'm getting offtopic here, but I personally know some people who are rich, own copyrighted content, and are absolutely obsessed with controlling it. They're not people I can understand. They think that every reasonable fair use right should be carefully meted out by themselves alone, that they should be able to revoke rights to anyone at any time for any reason, that allowing a user to copy their content without explicit licensing and permission would be the start of some file-sharing apocalypse. It's not even so much about the money with them as it is the power and control. And every time they hear about DRM being broken they want some new, better way of controlling their media. As much as I praise EMI for their actions of late, I can't help but think the people I know represent the bulk of the **AAs. The more we prove DRM is useless to a customer that has access to the hardware and software, the more appealing "Trusted Computing" will become to the Industry. Add a nanny-state government to that and you've got a recipe for disaster. And the "average consumer" wouldn't raise a stink about it. Even a locked-down home-phoning appliance could run Microsoft Office and QuickBooks and HALO*, so 99% of people wouldn't care. Tell them it's more "secure" and they'll buy it. (...wait, they already play HALO on locked-down home-phoning trusted-computing appliances...)
  • by appleguru (1030562) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @12:51AM (#18685697)
    (http://www.otbmods.com/)
    From Engadget:

    In parallel efforts, hackers in both the Xboxhacker and Doom9 forums have exposed the "Volume ID" for discs played on XBOX 360 HD DVD drives. Any inserted disc will play without first authenticating with AACS, even those with Volume IDs which have already been revoked by the AACS LA due to previous hacking efforts. Add the exposed processing keys and you can decrypt and backup your discs for playback on any device of your choosing. Now go ahead AACS LA, revoke the Toshiba-built XBOX 360 HD DVD player... we double-dog dare ya.
    Sources:
    http://www.xboxhacker.net/index.php?topic=6866.0 [xboxhacker.net]
    http://forum.doom9.org/showthread.php?&t=124294&pa ge=6 [doom9.org]
    http://www.engadget.com/2007/04/10/aacs-hacked-to- expose-volume-id-windvd-patch-irrelevant/ [engadget.com]
  • Some of you might remember the DVD-Audio 'hack' [slashdot.org]. Well guess what? The Intervideo keys got revoked. Then guess what happened?

    That's right, the people that payed Intervideo for their player that was advertised to play DVD-Audio are TOL. Intervideo pulled the functionality out of their new players and the people that had bought the older version are only going to be able to playback DVD-Audio discs that were mastered pre-revoked keys. Unless they upgrade, in which case they can't play any DVD-Audio.

    I'm just saying that software players that play any of the new DRMd media are bound to be 'cracked' and you are bound to be on the short end of the pissing contest, even though you are paying for a product based on functionality that's advertised.

    I can't wait for this to happen to a 'hardware' player that has sold many units. What's needed is a large enough quantity of people being pissed off by paying for something that won't deliver. Unfortunately getting a key out of a hardware device is probably at least one or two orders of magnitude more complicated...
  • by viking80 (697716) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @01:49AM (#18685955)
    (Last Journal: Sunday September 16, @03:39PM)
    Here is the important question:
    If you were the implementer of AACS on HD player SW, how would you hide the key? I can think of a few ways:
    1. Keep the data in CPU registers and cache.
    2. Split the keys up into smaller pieces, and spread them around when in memory.

    It seems that both is basically security through obscurity, and that has not worked very well in the future.

    If you respond to this with a clever way to do this, make sure you post the reason it will not stand up to hackers as well. Otherwise, keep it to yourself ;)
  • Somebody call the White House and see if they still have the "Mission Accomplished" banner handy. It sounds like the war against DRM hacks is over for good... maybe a bit of moping up, but that's about it.....er... right?
  • Hooray! (Score:5, Funny)

    by Philodoxx (867034) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @02:12AM (#18686043)

    DVD Security Group Says It Has Fixed AACS Flaws
    So they've removed it completely?
  • by Eternal Vigilance (573501) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @02:33AM (#18686115)
    I just read a story on the front page titled "Kremlin Seeks to Control Online Media."

    (And yes, when I say "read" I mean "saw the headline of." I said it's /. )


    HD-DVD porn + Doom9 patch = XXXBOX
  • So.... (Score:1)

    by ekran (79740) * on Wednesday April 11 2007, @05:35AM (#18686851)
    (http://www.ekran.no/)
    Soo... Basically they haven't learned anything?

    They can hire all the tech-guru-security-experts they want, they still won't me smarter than the collective curiosity of the rest of the world. As such, any implementation of DRM in on a wide scale is futile!

    And the result, well, take itunes for example, where the customers has the choise of either paying for a bad product or go otherwhere and fetch a better one for free...

  • Subject (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Legion303 (97901) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @07:06AM (#18687263)
    (http://www.neutronstar.org/)
    "Ayers said future assaults by hackers can be similarly fixed by replacing compromised keys with new ones."

    They're going to have to institute an MS-like "patch Tuesday" to issue new keys.

    On the down side, I'm going to have to wait until the weekend before the HDDVD hackers break the new scheme and resume their regular distribution schedule. :(
  • by Churla (936633) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @07:11AM (#18687297)
    IIRC the AACS scheme works a lot like a certificate authority. What they are doing is that on new discs they will add the old InterVideo key to the revocation list. Then compliant players will read and obey the revocation list and not play if their key show up on the list.

    Wouldn't the far superior hack then be to hack the player program/firmware in such a way that it simply disregards the KRL?

    Could someone with more AACS-fu then I please enlighten me on that one?
  • Dear DVD Security Group... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by pandrijeczko (588093) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @07:53AM (#18687693)
    Encryption is not designed to keep a piece of data hidden from prying eyes forever.

    Instead, it's about hiding data in such a way that it would take so much time and so much computer resource to break the encryption code to the point where it becomes impractical to even try doing it in the first place. In practical terms, for a specific encryption algorythm, it might, for example, be estimated that it would take 1 man on 1 PC up to 8000 years of continual effort to break a particular encryption algorithm.

    However, get 2 men on 2 PCs working together, it'll take up to 4000 years to break it.

    4 men on 4 PCs will take about 2000 years to break it.

    etc.

    Based on that assumption, I give your encryption keys 1 year at the most.

  • We have fixed the problem this time.

    No, seriously, we did... Really.

    So, unless some miscreant goes out and breaks something, yes, it is fixed.

    Hackers of the world: It ain't broke, so please don't be taking it apart to find out why. Please! The fact that you can't watch movies you paid for on the equipment you own is a design feature. Please don't meddle with it, it will only make more work for us.

    {We have just raised the bar and thrown down the gauntlet, so: On your mark, get set, GO!}
  • HAHA (Score:2)

    by panxerox (575545) * on Wednesday April 11 2007, @08:49AM (#18688319)
    Neener Neener Screener Screener

    Chuckleheads.
  • by Joe The Dragon (967727) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @11:31AM (#18690807)
    retail stores like best buy, circuit city, walmart, and others their huge weight against havening to deal with returns, pissed off customers and so on.
    And havering a no return policy will not cut when people say I just payed for this and it does not work, I have to pay for the internet just to see a movie, It does not work with dial up internet, I can't get high speed internet so this HD-DVD / Blue-Ray player is useless to me, and so on, I tried to do a firmware update and it failed and now the player does not work at all,
    The player says I need a tv with HDMI / HDCP 1.3 and I just got a new HD tv not that long ago, What is a firmware update? The people at walmart likely will have no clue about that one.
  • hhmmm (Score:2)

    by Vexorian (959249) on Wednesday April 11 2007, @01:01PM (#18692283)

    New high-def DVDs will include updated keys and instructions for older versions of the PC-playback software not to play discs until the software patch has been installed.
    Couldn't this whole "playable data now issues orders to the player" stuff be exploited by a hacker in order to render people's players obsolete for no reason?.

    Nevermind, we all know the answer already.
  • Re:Breech or Breach (Score:1, Funny)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday April 11 2007, @05:59AM (#18686947)
    How dare you call me an illegitimate pheasant!
    [ Parent ]
  • While possible, that's just doing way too much work. By getting the video feed, you're getting the raw stream of bits. While technically useful, it would then have to be captured and stored at extremely high data rates and then recompressed to create the original. It might take 10-15x the running time of the film to get it back into usable form, and then you'd have to deal with transcoding artifacts which effectively degrade the copy. If I want to copy my HD-DVDs onto my HTPC to use it as a jukebox*, I want the original quality I paid for.

    It's much more efficient, and higher quality, to intercept the data before it gets decoded, and it's even more time-efficient to have the keys to decode the stream directly and write it back to disc at the speed limit of the player. Luckily, we have people in the hacker community with nothing better to do than play cat-and-mouse with the DRM houses.

    *for the record I own neither an HD-DVD player nor a HTPC, though I am building the latter to store my 200+ DVDs I currently have in a hardware jukebox for more convenient viewing)
    [ Parent ]
  • Isn't it possible to fool all these HD DVD, DVD, DRM protected media players buy supplying some sort of virtual videodrivers?
    No. Virtual video drivers will not have been signed by Windows Hardware Quality Labs, and applications are free to treat unsigned drivers as possible virtual video drivers. See Protected Media Path [wikipedia.org].
    [ Parent ]
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