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South African Minister Locks Horns With Microsoft

Posted by kdawson on Tuesday March 25, @04:22PM
from the speaking-truth-to-monoploy dept.
naheiw writes "The South African minister of public service and administration on Monday addressed the opening of the Idlelo 3 free software conference in Dakar, Senegal, saying that software patents posed a considerable threat to the growth of the African software sector (video). Microsoft responded aggressively, saying that 'there is no such thing as free software. Nobody develops software for charity.'"

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  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday March 25, @04:25PM (#22862286)
    are they smoking micro-crack again?
      • Re:Technically true though (Score:5, Insightful)

        by timmarhy (659436) on Tuesday March 25, @05:01PM (#22862798)
        you seriously have your wires crossed thinking you can't get paid for coding without software patents. MS knows this. I don't need to patent something to make money off it, it just need to write a good product that people want, if a crappy clone comes along and tries to steal my idea... well that just encourages me to come up with new idea's and to offer a better product or service.

        the 2 things MS is terrified of having to compet on.

        • Re:Technically true though (Score:5, Insightful)

          by rucs_hack (784150) on Tuesday March 25, @06:01PM (#22863466)
          Microsoft, in spite if its using the word to death, is simply too large and complex to innovate. Real innovators are far too likely to feel stifled and leave the company.

          They aren't capable of admitting, or possibly even acknowledging this any more.

          They came to my uni in 2002, and the main speaker, their head of whatever they call their hiring department (he did introduce himself, but I was only there for the pizza) went on what I can only describe as a polite tirade against 'hackers', meaning the proper meaning, not the criminal one. They didn't want them, they wanted people who thought like microsoft did, and were able to do things the microsoft way. A way we were assured was nothing like open source, and far superior.

          Their problems quite obviously run deep, and to be frank it was obvious from that one meeting, I was not alone in coming away with that impression (note, not one person at that meeting went to work for them). They want to distance themselves from their hacker origins, but those very same people are what's driving the real innovation in the industry.
      • Re:Technically true though (Score:5, Insightful)

        by roggg (1184871) on Tuesday March 25, @05:06PM (#22862852)

        ... if you don't allow patents, and therefore don't allow programmers to get money in exchange for coding...
        Huh? I'm calling shenanigans on you. Patents are not a mechanism by which programmers get paid for coding. They are a mechanism by which legal departments of companies harass their competitors, and by which companies that produce nothing engage in extortion. Programmers get paid to build software.
      • Re:Technically true though (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Znork (31774) on Tuesday March 25, @05:16PM (#22862980)
        and if you don't allow patents, and therefore don't allow programmers to get money in exchange for coding

        That's called a non sequitur.

        Most people who receive money in exchange for their work do so without having monopoly rights. There is no evidence that monopoly rights are necessary for monetizing software development; in fact, there's a vast array of evidence suggesting it's not at all necessary.

        That evidence ranges from open source companies on one end to the vast majority of programmers hired for coding specific purpose software which is never released and for which copyright or patents is irrelevant.

        On the other side is, eh, Microsoft. Claiming that they need software to cost money or they have no business model.

        No shit. Wonder what makes them say that then.
        • Re:Uh... (Score:5, Interesting)

          by fyngyrz (762201) * on Tuesday March 25, @05:28PM (#22863138) Homepage Journal

          MS Says:

          Nobody develops software for charity

          Nonsense. Neither the commercial urge nor the recognition grabbing need have spread to cover 100% of those people producing software. Here [ideaspike.com] is a database system in python that I wrote for my own reasons, and give away for free. No "GPL" or other pseudo-free restrictions, just free. PD. Take it. Do anything you like with it. Or not. Don't care. Not looking for money, not looking for recognition, not looking to promote free stuff over commercial stuff or vice versa, no requirements of any kind. Repost it anywhere, take my name off it, whatever you like. It's just... free. What do I get out of it? It works for me, that's all. Doesn't hurt me or compromise me in any way to give it away, so I do.

          What Microsoft - and the GPL-fans, for that matter - have oh-so-conveniently forgotten is the mechanism of PD software. Write it, share it, go on with your life. The more people do that, the more useful things will get created. Personally, I find the GPL just as corrosive as software patents, and for very similar reasons. I try to stay away from both. But that's just me.

        • Re:Technically true though (Score:5, Interesting)

          by Directrix1 (157787) on Tuesday March 25, @05:58PM (#22863450)
          Additionally, programmers have copyrights, and software should not even be patentable. And if open source software devs having a ego-inflation from their work means they are not charitable, then the freaking ego-masturbation known as the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation should not be considered charitable also.
  • Where is Stallman? (Score:5, Interesting)

    The growth of Free Software in Africa could be encouraged were Stallman to visit the area. His visit to India was enormously successful. Would that we have a better and more cheaply available biography of the man and his vision (O'Reilly's Free as in Freedom [amazon.com] is good, but could be better) that could be distributed to influential figures in the African IT world.
  • Nobody (Score:5, Funny)

    by Ricin (236107) on Tuesday March 25, @04:27PM (#22862326)
    "Nobody develops software for charity"

    Hello, my name is Nobody. You know, the one that's prefect. Same dude.
    • Re:Nobody (Score:5, Insightful)

      My jaw dropped too to see that South African Microsoft executive claim that. I've done a few transcriptions for CastingWords of recordings of discussions among Microsoft figures, and it's amazing how out of touch they are with the Free Software world. Granted, if you are working at Microsoft you are probably ideologically against the Free Software crowd, but most geeks are curious about other software projects going on just to get fresh coding perspectives--Jobs took a lot from PARC, for example. Microsoft just exists in its own little bubble.
  • by ashridah (72567) on Tuesday March 25, @04:28PM (#22862342)
    Okay, so in the strictest sense of the terms, he's probably right. Software development isn't a charity.

    Free Software (GPL/LGPL) is definitely not a charity, it's a give and take trading system. You put in, and you get out, and it largely self-improves through feedback, patches, bug reports, etc.

    BSD comes closer, but still required attribution in the past, and of course, the developers were (back in the day) originally producing it as part of various university projects (ie, they get status in return), and more recently, are developing it as for-profit work, but are releasing it. Again, not charity.

    That said, whether the argument's been taken out of context, or is accurate in other ways is another matter.
    • Free Software (GPL/LGPL) is definitely not a charity

      By "charity", I assume that the idea is that someone writes software with the hope of social change with no guarantee he will himself financially benefit from it. Certainly that idea has been widespread in the Free Software world, from Stallman's early dreams to even (funny how this has now gone a complete 180) Miguel de Icaza's founding of GNOME to benefit children in his native Mexico.

      • by grcumb (781340) on Tuesday March 25, @05:29PM (#22863140) Homepage

        By "charity", I assume that the idea is that someone writes software with the hope of social change with no guarantee he will himself financially benefit from it. Certainly that idea has been widespread in the Free Software world, from Stallman's early dreams to even (funny how this has now gone a complete 180) Miguel de Icaza's founding of GNOME to benefit children in his native Mexico.

        Indeed. Just because people don't see it doesn't mean it's not happening.

        Do a quick Google for 'ICT4D' - Information and Communications Technologies for Development. You'll be surprised how much work is being done by organisations big and small, and by individuals, too.

        I work almost exclusively with FOSS in Vanuatu [wikipedia.org]. Small linux servers running on ancient hardware was the only way we could conceivably have brought small organisations and NGOs online when I arrived some years ago.

        The server OS we use is SME Server [smeserver.org]. I worked for the company that created this software starting back in 2000. I went to work for them specifically because of this software's suitability for use in the developing world. After I left these guys, I worked for 3 years as a volunteer using the same software (and a lot of other FOSS as well) to help people communicate electronically, often for the first time.

        FOSS is critical to development work. I've written extensively about ICT and Development. This essay [imagicity.com] explains in layman's terms why FOSS is often the right tool for the job.

  • Just wait (Score:5, Funny)

    Just you wait, those hooligans with their "Open Source" will start jacking up the price, and you'll be sorry then, but I won't help you then!
  • You damned dirty liar! (Score:5, Funny)

    by hassanchop (1261914) on Tuesday March 25, @04:32PM (#22862400)

    Nobody develops software for charity.


    Quick, someone tell these people they don't exist!

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OLPC_XO-1#Software [wikipedia.org]

  • Disgusting (Score:5, Interesting)

    by arotenbe (1203922) on Tuesday March 25, @04:36PM (#22862454)

    Microsoft responded aggressively, saying that 'there is no such thing as free software. Nobody develops software for charity.'
    I develop software for "charity" all the time. No one is giving me any incentive, yet I do it anyway.

    He added: "For innovation to continue, there needs to be value - and even open-source applications have some form of market model, which incentivises them to continue innovating."
    Excuse me while I barf.

    PS: What is the chance that the person who said that at Microsoft will be looking for a job very shortly? Having your upper management assert that they are moving toward a more open model and then having some bozo say something like this must look terrible even to the Microsoft Marketing Department (tm).
  • by hey! (33014) on Tuesday March 25, @04:37PM (#22862466) Homepage Journal
    Umm, having developed software for charities at various points in my career, I have to say that is not the case...

    Oh, wait, I am a nobody. At least so far as Microsoft is concerned. It's not that I didn't make enough money to "put food on my family", it's just that I didn't make enough to matter and I never will.

    However, the feeling is mutual. If I didn't have clients who need products delivered on MS platforms, I'd happily never touch a piece of MS software again. It's not that I'm ideologically against them, but Microsoft doesn't cater to people like me; we're not a profitable market for them. In fact, we're nobody as far as they're concerned.

    That's OK with me; the Gap doesn't offer a line of clothing for people like me; the local Evangelical church doesn't have special Sunday services for people like me either. I'm perfectly happy for each of these organizations to provide their services and wares for people who for whatever reason think they fulfill a need. We just move in orbits that, for the most part intersect.

    I think the mutual indifference thing breaks down because Microsoft wants to be everything to everybody. They want to have the one important operating system and the one important file format "standard". Since they don't intend to cater to me, the only way for that to happen is for me to have to use products that were not designed with the things I value in mind. The file format thing is a great example. What I want out of office file formats is not at all what Microsoft is prepared to give me.
  • Some people just don't get it ... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by richg74 (650636) on Tuesday March 25, @04:38PM (#22862476)
    there is no such thing as free software

    Like the people in the RIAA, Microsoft just doesn't get it. The fundamental issue is not about whether software development is a charity (although sometimes I think that is a motivation), but about Economics 101 and prices in a competitive market. If they had paid attention in class, they would remember that, in a competitive market, the equilibrium price is found where price = marginal cost. The marginal cost of an additional unit of any digital work is very close to zero. So MS, the RIAA, and many others are engaged in an attempt (futile in the long run, IMO) to construct an economic perpetual motion machine by legal schemes and other rent-seeking behavior.

  • Unable to grasp the issues (Score:5, Insightful)

    by downix (84795) on Tuesday March 25, @04:40PM (#22862518) Homepage
    Microsoft in their arguement has managed to demonstrate a clear lack of understanding of the core issue.

    Software is not a charity, nobody is discussing it as such.

    Software is, however, a written tool, in the end. Control of that tool is the key to empowerment. South Africa, actually all of Africa was held under oppression for many centuries by corporate interests such as microsoft, who held the keys for livelihood out of the masses hands in order to force the yoke.

    Microsoft cannot understand why people with such a memory would not jump at the option of putting a new yoke on their necks, to work themselves to death in order to enrich a new foreign master.
  • Nobody develops software for charity (Score:5, Insightful)

    by trb (8509) on Tuesday March 25, @04:43PM (#22862576)
    Set aside for a moment Stallman's "socialist" arguments. Set aside "software wants to be free." Set aside your disdain of certain companies and their software.

    Even since the days before Stallman, the reason people shared software (that is, they gave it away for free), is because it is practically cost-free to reproduce. A community of hackers use the same OS and tools. In my life, it's been DEC TOPS-10, then UNIX, then Linux, but no matter. We all run into the same bugs. Better for one of us to fix and share, than for each of us to find and fix the same bug. Better for each of us to write a tool and share with all, than for each of us to have to write the same tool, most of us doing it poorly. It seems so obvious.

    Why did Bill Gates become fabulously wealthy? Because he produces a great product? I think not. Because he produces (and markets) an ok product that he can reproduce for pennies and sell for hundreds of dollars each. And he has managed to lock people into using his products.

    The point is that economically speaking, there is a strong argument for sharing (and thereby dividing up) the cost of production of tools if you can reproduce the tools for no cost and with no restrictions. Microsoft may not like this, but a developing nation should understand the point.

  • Yes but... (Score:5, Funny)

    by ElGanzoLoco (642888) on Tuesday March 25, @04:43PM (#22862578) Homepage
    "South African Minister Locks Horns with Microsoft

    Yes but, were they long horns?

  • by jbeaupre (752124) on Tuesday March 25, @04:53PM (#22862712)
    http://www.microsoft.com/licensing/programs/open/opencharity.mspx [microsoft.com]

    Oh, the irony! Or is it hypocrisy?
  • My, how times haven't changed. (Score:5, Informative)

    by jimicus (737525) on Tuesday March 25, @05:29PM (#22863146) Homepage
    "Nobody develops software for charity.'"

    I hear echoes of a letter written by a certain William Gates over 30 years ago:

        http://www.blinkenlights.com/classiccmp/gateswhine.html [blinkenlights.com]

    "What hobbyist can put 3-man years into programming, finding all bugs, documenting his product and distribute for free? "
  • Free Software (Score:5, Insightful)

    Microsoft have used software libraries that were released by the BSD community in their products for years. They "incorporated" tools written by hobbiests into DOS, back in the day, without any note to the contributors. It only proves they move blindly towards the money, never look behind, and never clean the people they step on off the bottom of their shoes.