
Kickstarter CEO: Let's Try a 4-Day Work Week (axios.com) 123
Kickstarter announced Tuesday that it plans to experiment with a four-day work week in an effort to offer workers more flexibility and additional time to spend on creative pursuits. From a report: Lots of tech companies are planning to offer flexibility around where employees work post-pandemic. Now some companies are also rethinking when people work. Kickstarter plans next year to test a four-day work week with some or all of its employees, though details of that remain to be figured out, including whether all workers will have the same schedule. Dating app Bumble, meanwhile, says it's giving all employees this week off to allow a much-needed break. Kickstarter CEO Aziz Hasan told Axios that he had toyed with the notion of a four-day week in the past, but was motivated by the pandemic to actually give it a try. "What we've been all living through the last 18 months, you feel this compression on your professional life, your personal life," Hasan said. The idea of a four-day work week wasn't spurred by the company's ongoing collective bargaining negotiations, Hasan said. He added that the company's newly formed union has been supportive of the idea.
6 hour day (Score:2)
I'd rather have a 6 hour day.
Re:6 hour day (Score:5, Funny)
6 hour day? So just meetings then?
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Desk jockeys have complained the most and worked the least when compared to other occupations. That's been the case for decades, perhaps centuries. Multiple TV sitcoms riff on the idea.
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When I look at the
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Your father may have been one of many good teachers. But there are plenty of bad ones who can't be fired. The public school education in the US is objectively bad by all metrics. The only thing that the school tea
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I suppose the article doesn't say anything about the length of the work day. Seems unreasonable to demand that everyone start working 10 hour days, people with kids probably can't do that.
Re:6 hour day (Score:4, Insightful)
How about we work 30 hours, and don't take any sort of a paycut, but just take the difference out of the inflated C level salaries instead?
I mean, in any sane society, a wage difference of over 100 to 1 should be illegal. Nobody is worth more than 100 times what someone else is worth. Any system that says otherwise is built on oppression, backed up by the threat of violence.
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Nobody is worth more than 100 times what someone else is worth.
This is provably false (in terms of value they provide for the company. In terms of "intrinsic value as a human being" you are right, of course).
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As I said, if a system clams someone is worth more than 100x what someone else is worth, it is a broken system. Capitalism is a broken system.
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As I said, if a system clams someone is worth more than 100x what someone else is worth, it is a broken system. Capitalism is a broken system.
Capitalism has jack shit to do with it. You're talking about human nature, not an economic system. Or is the politburo member living in their dacha while shopping in a special restricted store while the average person waits for hours in a bread line also attributable to capitalism?
Remember: under capitalism, man exploits man. Under communism, it's the opposite.
Lastly, as a slashdot user with a 4-digit user id, it's a reasonable assumption that you have a salary that's comfortably a six digit number (give
Re:6 hour day (Score:4, Interesting)
I define communism as: the workers control the means of production. State capitalism, where the state owns the means of production, is not communism. Both the USS and China practice state capitalism. In reality, the workers in both countries had little control over the means of production.
I would be willing to take a significant pay cut, if it meant that world wide poverty was ended. IF, and this is a big if, IF everyone else had to as well. I'm not going to unilaterally give up my salary, as that would not achieve the goal of workers controlling the means of production. If Amazon and every other big corporation got nationalized, I'd be happy to take a shave. If that were even necessary at that point.
And no, being a dick is not human nature. Humans only act like dicks because fucking sociopathic elites have left them no choice.
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I define communism as: the workers control the means of production. State capitalism, where the state owns the means of production, is not communism. Both the USS and China practice state capitalism. In reality, the workers in both countries had little control over the means of production.
It's almost as if it doesn't work on a large scale, because of human nature, and every time it's tried (and fails) its adherents say "well, that's not really communism" as if there is some magic "right way" to achieve what they believe to be possible if not for the people who continually fuck it up.
And no, being a dick is not human nature. Humans only act like dicks because fucking sociopathic elites have left them no choice.
Human history tends to disagree with you. "Being a dick" or, at the very least, "me first" surely seems to be what the majority of humans default to, and it isn't all "sociopathic elites." You think people ch
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Pure democracy have never been tried on a large scale. Therefor we cannot make any rational arguments for it.
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When has communism actually been tried (I am not saying it's a good system, just wondering when it has been tried)? The USSR and China were, and still are, plutocracies -- the workers don't own anything, the state does (largely speaking).
I keep seeing this new distinction that you use above, and I have to admit it confuses me--it seems absurd to suggest that the USSR was not communist because "the government" owned everything. How do a few thousand people, or few million (or a billion and a half) own something collectively without some structure that looks suspiciously like a government (or a corporation?)
China today is a plutocracy, but the USSR (and China, say, 50 years ago) certainly was not--and only two nations? You can name more, ca
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The key issue with the USSR is control. Did the average working person have meaningful control over the means of production? If not, then by definition, it isn't communism.
As for the rest, well... here's the thing. Capitalists are very, very threatened by real communism. So they spend a lot of money to fight it, and convince governments and the rest of us to fight it too. So every large scale instance of communism gets brutally attacked by outside forces. This leads to conditions where only brutal dictators
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Did the average working person have meaningful control over the means of production? If not, then by definition, it isn't communism.
I'll repeat myself: How do a few thousand people, or few million (or a billion and a half) own something collectively without some structure that looks suspiciously like a government (or a corporation?)
How do you have a nation of hundreds of millions where the average person has "meaningful control over the means of production?"
And his policies were working. As in many cases, when communism starts to really work for the people, by the people, the capitalists murder the leaders and install vicious dictators.
You're correct that I wasn't familiar with him. A quick glance at wikipedia show that he was in power for four years, and had a hostile legislature. Is it really fair to say his po
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Why would it matter what it looks like? What matters is, do they have control? A corporation is also a large group of people that may superficially resemble a government, but the workers don't have control. A government may or may not allow people to control the means of production. The USSR and China do not. The state owns everything, and the proletariat have no control, only the high level party members do. That is what matters. Since "workers control the means of production" is THE central idea of commun
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Right here is where your argument goes off the rails. Yes it's hard to imagine a nation of hundreds of millions where the average person has any meaningful control over the means of production. That doesn't mean it can't happen
You think my argument is off the rails? "Well, we can't even imagine how this shit is going to work, but that doesn't mean it can't" is not the foundation for an economic system and/or system of government.
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. The assets and means of production in China and the USSR were not controlled by the workers. They were, and still are, controlled by high ranking party officials.
I'll repeat myself again: How do a few thousand people, or few million (or a billion and a half) own something collectively without some structure that looks suspiciously like a government (or a corporation?)
To see communism at work go to a kibbutz.
I will note that in your kibbutz example, everyone has opted in and is free to leave at any time. The East Germans built a wall to keep anyone from escaping. I'll also point out that (at least according to Wikipedia), "In the 1970s kibbutzim frequently hired Arab labourers. From the 1990s, teams of fo
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More like "I'm going to fly this plane I built. The fact that greedy asshole have shot down every plane I've built before doesn't mean it won't work this time. I've just got to avoid or otherwise stop the greedy asshole from shooting my plane."
If communism doesn't work, why does the US have to kill so many freely elected socialist leaders? Why not just let it fail and say "See? Doesn't work."
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No, that's you putting words in my mouth, because you have no defense for your assertion: that those "communist" governments of the 20th century weren't actually communist. Because somehow, "the workers owning the means of production" can't involve a government. The only structures that I know of that allow a large group of people to own something are "government" and "corporation" so either take your pick, or explain what such a structure would look like that isn't one.
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I am not saying that it's a foundation for a good system of government. I am just saying that your argument in no way implies that China, the USSR, etc are communist.
Your statement: "the Soviet Union et. al. were not communist."
My question: "if that's not communist, what is?"
Your answer: "I dunno."
It seems to me that if you can't explain what something is, then your claims of what something is NOT are quite suspect.
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Value to the company is not how salary is calculated though, there are lots of people who are absolutely essential to the company but not paid very much because they can be replaced (or at least the perception is that they can be).
That's the problem with C levels. In reality they could be replaced with equally good or even better people. But it's a club and promotion is rarely based on competency, in fact often failure is rewarded.
Re:6 hour day (Score:4, Insightful)
Bullshit. The majority of salaries are based on how much you have to pay to avoid your employees getting off their asses and finding something else to do. The only time value to the company starts to factor in is if the employee is making enough that their salary is approaching their value. It's a limiting factor.
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It's a supply/demand curve, like anything else.
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Most of that 100 times value "provided" by the C level is actually value provided by their underlings, including the guy making 1/100th as much.
I'm not claiming no value from the C level, just that the incremental value that actually comes from them is NOT 100 times.
Then there's those C level people who from an objective standpoint provide negative value but still get their golden parachute.
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I'm not claiming no value from the C level, just that the incremental value that actually comes from them is NOT 100 times.
OK, how are you calculating this? Show your work.
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Marginal cost of production. CEO doesn't need any more education than an Engineer. Assume engineer is Sr. level since the CEO probably isn't fresh out of school either.
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Marginal cost of production sets a floor on the value of a role. You're not going to get an engineer for less than the price of going through college, but you might have to pay a lot more.
By your metric, a person who gets a degree in basket weaving should be paid as much as a software engineer.
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If you actually need a college educated basket weaver to make your business work, perhaps they should be paid that well for their basket engineering degree.The degree is just part of the cost. Mental effort required counts as well. Engineering requires a great deal of that if they're any good.
The point stands, why should a CEO be paid more than other people with difficult jobs with similar education requirements?
Also why should they get a golden parachute if they screw up badly enough to be fired? Nobody el
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Agreed. Expensive CEOs are demonstrably less valuable to their companies.
On average, the more you pay a CEO the more poorly they perform.
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Actually, it's not. C-suite pay has jumped tremendously in the past 40 years. In the 80s, it was considered when evaluating the company - an executive making 20x the lowest paid employee was considered healthy, and one that approached 25x was starting to be bloated in the management area, and 30x was s
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No, no they are not.
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How far would have Job's design ideas and efforts gone without those "average cubicle squatters"?
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No because they are only ideas. Honestly, people think too much of him. Also, he wasn't even your average CEO. There are LOT of CEOs and they all pay themselves too much.
Re: 6 hour day (Score:2)
I've met people who contributed more than 100x to society than I have. So it boils down to what is even ment by the worth of a person.
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Most people who have contributed the most to society were never properly rewarded. And the people who are rewarded the most did not, in fact, add much of value to society. You don't get rich by handing out value willy-nilly. You get rich by hoarding value for your own self.
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Because the math doesn't work out most of the time. Let's say the C level employees make 1 billion a year, which I think would be rather high, even for big companies. You then have to use that to hire 25% more employees. So if you company had 100,000 employees, then your would need another 25000 employees, which would allow you to pay them about $40K a piece. Which isn't a particularly high wage.
You're probably going to point out that many companies don't have 100K employees, but most smaller companies don'
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Your math is nutso, bud. Remember, the goal is to achieve a pay ratio of 100 to 1. Go back and check your work. I think you forgot an important step. You know, the one where we compare worker's larger salary to the now smaller salary of the CEO.
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A fair amount of CEO pay is in stock. A lot more stock could be going to employees. How about cutting CEO pay and offering better benefits or a better work environment?
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How would that help? I'm not the fucking problem here, am I? I'm not a wealthy sociopathic elite, stealing value from millions of workers.
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Funny thing there. When salaried employees end up working 50 hour weeks, they don't get the 25% bump in pay.
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I, like many engineers, get paid for what I can achieve, what I can do for the company. How I get it done isn't nearly as relevant as the fact that I can do it.
Right now there are plenty of people who want my skills. If they want me to do 40 hours a week then they are not getting my skills. I'm on 35 hours a week standard now, 37.5 is the max I'll do (and fairly standard in the UK).
In the long run the 4 day (Score:5, Insightful)
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In some cases, yes....hell, we've seen that over the past couple decades.
But more and more, in many jobs, people/companies are finding it is worth paying that extra money in order to have someone on the other end of that phone that actually speaks English that you can actually understand,
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IBM does not subscribe to that philosophy even a little bit. I swear by all that is that the dude I got yesterday was not only speaking in the worst accent imaginable, along with skipping words here or there, but he also had to have a Model T Ford sitting beside him. If you've ever been around one in working order, there's no mistaking the rattling and slow cadence of that motor.
Re: In the long run the 4 day (Score:2)
And look at IBMs balance sheet. That alone should scare businesses away from that foolishness.
or it's a perk, like free food + great for parents (Score:2)
work week might be a trap, just like remote work. If I only need an employee to work 4 days, seems like I need fewer employees, if an employee can work from home here in the US, they can work from home in, lets say India. Just wondering if the outcome won't be what those hoping for a 4 days work week think. The biggest consequences are often ones that few saw coming.
Indian outsourcing has been popular in the US for over 20 years. Trust me, your boss has been given the pitch from outsourcing firms as well as shithead MBAs who thought they could get promoted rapidly if they could cut costs with a global workforce. If you have a job, particularly in technology, it's because it cannot be done cheaper in India. My job "can" be done in India, but I am cheaper...because I make less mistakes and am easier to communicate with. The India equation is also not about theoretica
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I once negotiated a 4 day work week (with a 20% pay cut, totally worth it because after taxes it was only a 14% pay cut).
I stayed with the company as long as it was a good company to work for. After I quit, no one has asked me about it since (I don't put on my resume that I only worked 4 days). It didn't seem to affect my promotions, but who knows.
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I'm the UK 4 days a week is usually considered full time anyway. 30 hours or more. My current job is 35 hours a week.
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I just checked what the law is in California, and apparently "full-time" is a fuzzy concept. In some cases, 40 hours a week is full time, in other cases 30 hours a week is full time.
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Where a 4 day week has been tried it's often been found to be equally productive. 5 days made more sense when it was physical labour but I think it exceeds typical limits on concentration and full engagement in complex tasks.
For a lot of clerical/engineering stuff 4 days will be just as productive and employees will have a better work/life balance.
This could be the new frontier for companies trying to recruit good people. 4 day weeks plus decent salary, work from home...
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4 day work week is a trap, remote work is a trap, working longer hours is a trap. If everything is a trap, then the only way to win is to not play the game.
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it isn't a trap (Score:2)
I've offered to cut my pay by 20% for this... (Score:5, Interesting)
I've offered more than one employer to cut my pay by 20% and give me a 4 day work week in return. No takers.
Re:I've offered to cut my pay by 20% for this... (Score:5, Insightful)
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Improve your negotiation strategy. Start by asking for a 40% pay raise. Tell them they don't have to make a decision right now, let them go think about it. When they come back and tell you they can't do it (or if they can, then great), pause for a moment. Look at them in a disappointed view, or at least as though you are thinking. Then say, "Well, there is another option. What I really want is a 4 day work week...."
You might even be able to get that without a pay cut.
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Point of comparison (Score:5, Interesting)
Meanwhile same sector in China works on either 996 or more intensive work week schedule. For those who don't know what that means, it stands for "from 9 in the morning to 9 in the evening, 6 days a week". So 12 hours a day, six days a week.
And essentially all of Chinese IT giants use either 996 or longer work week. So this isn't an exception, it's a norm that is considered a minimum, and there are many who work more than that. Which is one of the reasons why they're so much more price competitive when they compete in the same field as others.
I'm not here to make a judgement which one is better. I just find it interesting how our cultures are going in opposite directions.
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Which is one of the reasons why they're so much more price competitive when they compete in the same field as others.
No, China is only "Price competitive" in any field because of their artificial suppression of the yuan\renminbi. The actual value of that denomination is as high as 33 cents USD. Let it come to parity and we'll see what happens to China's market dominance.
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The rule of "anyone who tries to explain a complex issue with a single criterion is an idiot" holds true here.
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A lot of young people in China are rejecting 996, especially in tech where they are quite well aware of what things are like overseas.
Also nobody can do useful work 12 hours a day 6 days a week. The people doing that spend most of their time idle, e.g. shop counter with no customers. So tech companies know that they can't really push staff to do useful engineer on that schedule anyway.
996 is seen as very old fashioned in China, associated with crappy jobs that their parents used to do. Similar to how very l
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>There are a handful of people that managed to dodge propaganda.
And there are millions ready and willing to take their place, which is why requirements for work are going up, not down in the industry in China. But math is racist to far left, so you don't have to care. I know.
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What on Earth are you on about? You think there is propaganda telling people to work longer hours or something? Have you ever been to China?
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Wait, you think there isn't? Have you ever seen any communist posters? This isn't even unique to China, it's a universal in all Communist nations.
You can trace the fundamental cause back to problems with motivating work force in USSR of 1930s due to lack of ability to reward extra effort as equity is a fundamental Communist value and Stakhanovite movement that attempted to mitigate the problems that arose from equity.
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But China isn't Communist. They don't have production quotas or anything like that which works cause the government to want people working long hours, it's all private companies competing for employees.
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Of course. There are many factors in this. I just find it interesting how as civilizations we're headed in opposite directions when it comes to relationship between people and work. Heck, I'd go as far as to make it "relationship between people and merit".
But when you try to figure out why one system is more efficient than another, it's going to be a multi-factor analysis. Always. This is just one out of many factors.
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for work that requires you to use your brain, 40 hours is about the limit. Work longer, and you'll start making more mistakes, taking longer to accomplish the same tasks etc.
So those '996' employees won't be more productive than their Western counterparts. Probably the opposite since that kind of schedule puts you into a state of constant fatigue.
There may be cultural factors at play: in Japan, long workdays are de rigeur because people want to be seen to be working longer than their boss.
In the West, you s
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>for work that requires you to use your brain, 40 hours is about the limit. Work longer, and you'll start making more mistakes, taking longer to accomplish the same tasks etc.
This requires that all humans have the same exact cognitive ability, same exact threshold for tiredness, same exact excitement for the subject. They have to be machines.
The claim you're making is so fundamentally absurd, it's genuinely difficult to even begin arguing about it without just pointing out that it's so utterly absurd, th
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I'm guessing you've read some corporate media nonsense take on a few studies done on the subject, where it's usually observed that for a small test group picked from a specific culture and specific profession, they can observe lower performance beyond around 40 hour a week workday.
And then, you decided to go even more scientifically illiterate than average corporate media apparatchik, and extrapolate from that to entire humanity across all nations, cultures and professions.
Because in the post above, you can
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Because in the post above, you can't even articulate my argument correctly.
The problem is your argument is dumb.
"This requires that all humans have the same exact cognitive ability, same exact threshold for tiredness, same exact excitement for the subject. They have to be machines."
See? That is stupid. No, an average optimal work/rest/play day does not require all humans to have the exact same cognitive ability or threshold for tiredness. If you want to completely ignore average needs then you'd need above average people. So on top of the already above average intelligence peo
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I agree with you fully that what you stated above you think my argument is is dumb. That is in fact what I laid out above. You didn't understand it, and instead created a dumb caricature of my argument, likely because you didn't understand it.
But that says nothing about my argument.
The funniest part about it is that I am very against the kind of work pace that Chinese IT professionals have. I am in the group that cannot tolerate it for meaningful periods of time. But I'm also very aware that there are a lot
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That's a nice castration of science. Have you read the actual studies?
Hint: they don't say what the castrated one page TLDR version says they do. And the small aspects that do, they have to add caveats such as "Only for this task" "Only in this nation" "Only in this culture".
Because as any first year sociology student would be able to tell you, all of those things produce a dramatic impact on measurable outcomes. For example, in case of East Asian cultures, extremely long workdays are a norm, and their comp
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in case of East Asian cultures, extremely long workdays are a norm, and their companies are extremely competitive with their Western counterparts.
You're pretending long workdays are the only possible cause for that.
In fact, there are many factors that influence competitiveness:
1. low wages
2. lax health, safety and environmental legislation
3. legal loopholes like the one that makes it cheaper to ship stuff from China to my home than shipping the same package from the next town over would cost.
4. lax IP laws that allow Chinese companies to be competitive by copying Western designs and producing them at lower cost.
5. shady business practices like second
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>You're pretending long workdays are the only possible cause for that.
My argument is the exact opposite of this. Literally, the diametric opposite.
4-10 (Score:2)
We just shifted to a 4-day/10hr workweek in February. I hate getting up at 6:30am, but I love having 3-day weekends - enough that when I had a chance to switch back, I didn't.
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4x10’s is a killer for me. I did a 4x9+4 most of my career, and while I almost never left until an hour or more past the end of the day having 10 hours as the baseline was just demoralizing.
Personally, I think I am most effective with 4x8 and a soft Friday with two hour (unpaid) lunches. It works best for my creative and task clocks.
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At my work it's 8*9+8 so the end of each pay period is a 3 day weekend.
I like it.
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