Windows Vista, More Than Just a Pretty Face 381
Nash writes "Ars Technica takes a look under the hood of Vista, discussing the need for a new API and comparing the graphics engine in Vista to that of Mac OS X. 'With Windows Vista it will be possible to implement Exposé properly-with live window updates and low system overhead. That said, it doesn't thus far look like Microsoft will be doing anything so useful as Exposé. Though the blurred glass effect is rather attractive, it's not exactly useful. Other visual effects include miniature window previews when the mouse cursor is hovered over taskbar buttons and an upgraded alt-tab device, and Flip3D.'"
More than a pretty face. . . (Score:4, Funny)
Re:More than a pretty face. . . (Score:5, Funny)
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Someone important to you will buy a Vista-loaded machine, things will crash constantly, and you will be called in to fix it.
So, do you actually use Vista?
I do. It is my daily workhorse - and I'm running as a Standard User, not as an Administrator, and things are not crashing constantly. In fact, things are working just fine. There's software that isn't working, of course - what OS upgrade doesn't cause problems - but by and large, this is a super-smooth OS.
We upgraded my wife's laptop to Vista at the same time (about 7 days ago), and she isn't seeing crashing or anything, either. Now, her world revolves around Office,
Re:More than a pretty face. . . (Score:5, Informative)
The offloading of graphics handling to the GPU decreases the load on the CPU and main memory. And, what do you know, 90% or more of all current PCs that you can buy have a motherboard with an integrated video solution that supports that GPU acceleration. In addition, I didn't have to shell out any bucks to get my computer to run Vista. And even if yours lacks a shiny new video chipset, don't worry, there's a non-Aero GUI for the soon to be 5% of you who don't have integrated video.
Given that... I think it's quite reasonable, given what you've said, to think that you're an idiot. What I'm worried about is that you idiots <em>do</em> seem to come in bunches.
Glass Effect and Screenshots (Score:4, Interesting)
So, say you have something you don't want to show up in your screenshot, but it's behind the Glass effect. It will show up in the screenshot.
Not normally that big of a deal, but it's kind of annoying taking a screenshot of a "single window" and picking up content from other windows.
Re:Glass Effect and Screenshots (Score:5, Insightful)
While I hardly ever have to perform screenshots, I guess now you just need to set up your desktop for a snapshot just like you might have to set up to get a halfway decent picture of anything in real life.
(I don't have Vista, but surely there's a way to turn off Aero if it's that big a deal?)
Re:Glass Effect and Screenshots (Score:5, Insightful)
Real operating systems have virtual desktops so you don't have to layer everything 3 windows deep. Vista doesn't even have a power tool [microsoft.com] to do it.
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I usually meticulously position windows every login (because windows never remember regardless of the settings you choose) to have these all set up at the proper viewing, but having to fiddle with a 2-line deep taskbar to bring up the right ones for the task I want to do at
Re:Glass Effect and Screenshots (Score:5, Informative)
It's very cool. In fact it's too cool, once you get used to it you can never go back. Fortunately you can replace window's desktop with a real window manager [sourceforge.net]. Add in Cygwin [cygwin.com] in a Terminator [jessies.org] window and it's almost tolerable.
Re:Glass Effect and Screenshots (Score:5, Informative)
It's still being developed, but works pretty well so far.
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So what? Why would it need a GUI as part of the kernel?
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Lastly, linux with no GUI at all is still a "real" OS, is it not?
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If ncurses counts as a GUI, doesn't linux have one? (make menuconfig)
Actually I don't (Score:2)
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Try Mandriva...
Re:Glass Effect and Screenshots (Score:5, Funny)
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From a review [interact-sw.co.uk]: "This isn't a perfect simulation of what real Glass does - it won't blur the area behind the title bar. This is because there's no way of building a bitmap file that will have such an effect. But given the limitations of what you can do with existing bitmap formats, Kenny's utility is as good as it's possible to get".
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I actually quite like the new UI in Vista--including the transparency effects, but that's about all I like. Beryl and XGL are actually a lot better, and they don't suck up the memory that Vista uses.
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Then you can take all the screenshots you want.
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Your second link just errored. Did you really mean to cut if off at 56 there?
Your third link doesn't really address whether Vista is attractive. It mentions "eye candy" once when comparing performance to XP. It also mentions "view settings"
I'm not going to re-read the preview articles and lo
Can you give me one good reason to "upgrade" ? (Score:2, Interesting)
I know some idiot is going post some "why don't you just use a horse and carrage" message. But, really, specifically, why on earth should I spend all that money, and go through all that trouble, for nothing?
W2K runs all of hw and sw. It's fast, and stable, it's not obtrusive, I know how to use it, and I don't need a new PC to run it. Not only do I not need that "eye candy" I hate it, I want my gui to look serious, no
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Re:Can you give me one good reason to "upgrade" ? (Score:5, Informative)
So then I tried Kubuntu on my laptop, looking for a XP replacement with actual changes to the UI that meant something, and I found it. This environment (for me) is FAR more productive than XP or Vista could ever be. I was their target market, unsatisfied with XP and looking for an upgrade, and they let me slip through the cracks. Not that I really care, I found Linux and will probably never go back to Windows. Nice job, Microsoft.
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Re:Can you give me one good reason to "upgrade" ? (Score:5, Informative)
I know some idiot is going post some "why don't you just use a horse and carrage" message. But, really, specifically, why on earth should I spend all that money, and go through all that trouble, for nothing?
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Other than the pretty new theme, is there *any* new features that are relevant to anyone?
Re:Can you give me one good reason to "upgrade" ? (Score:5, Insightful)
There are some interesting features of Vista, but none that can impress the computer illiterate folks other than: "Hey, it's pretty!". Tell computer illiterate people about UAC, SuperFetch, new IP stack, new driver model, display driver in User space, DX10 and whatnot and they'll stare at you as if you are talking some alien language. Of course once you mention they need to buy more memory (probably new PC so they see the "pretty") because their 256/512 MB laptop would crawl under Vista
But it's pretty! Then again, my mom would probably be lost with the new UI especially IE7, even if it's "pretty".
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Other than the pretty new theme, are there *any* new features that are relevant to anyone?
Obviously I can't know which (if any) new features you, or anyone else in particular, will find relevant; so I'll refer you to Wikipedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Features_new_to_Windo ws_Vista [wikipedia.org]
And to a lesser extent:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technical_features_ne w_to_Windows_Vista [wikipedia.org]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_and_safety_f eatures_new_to_Windows_Vista [wikipedia.org]
If I had to highlight one or two particular features, I'd say the one that I find most useful is the much quicker, Quicksilver [wikipedia.org] lik
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Re:Can you give me one good reason to "upgrade" ? (Score:5, Funny)
Well, there are the grammar checker...
Re:Can you give me one good reason to "upgrade" ? (Score:5, Funny)
There are plenty grammar checkers there.
The network stack? (Score:2)
I have since installed it on a few machines at home where I have an external drive hooked up to my PC with all of my ripped CDs shared so my wife and kids can access it from their machines, and where iTunes would lockup in the past when I tried to open it from a
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...is there *any* new features that are relevant to anyone?
Yes. For me the application level sound controls are a big plus. It is nice to be able to have audio alerts for chats at work, but be able to turn off sound from Web pages so they don't disturb my co-workers. This is actually nicer than Kubuntu or Mac OS X right now.
The indexed searching is a big plus too. I never thought I'd use it when it was added to OS X, but being able to quickly and globally find some string in the text of a PDF of Word file or ODF file or even photoshop image is a real life save
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It's good to actually see different opinions, even if one doesn't agree with them
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I don't see why ANYONE should upgrade.
Sure there are those who WANT to upgrade, because of the e-penis factor, because of the hype, because they are misinformed.
For now I haven't seen a single situation of someone who'd upgrade because Vista did something well, what XP did bad.
Sure it's your freedom to make stupid decisions.
It's my freedom to bitch about that just as well.
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I will spare you the trouble to read the article (Score:5, Informative)
Page 1: This is Part I of Ars Technica's three-part Windows Vista review coverage. In the coming weeks we will be expanding on this coverage, culminating in an official review when our testing is finished.
(... history of Windows APIs, why Vista does graphics and audio better than XP, yada yada
Concluding remarks
The new APIs and all-new graphics stack are not the only things new in Vista. There have been major improvements in Vista's approach to secure computing, and many low-level changes to improve the experience of using the OS. I'll talk about these--along with some of the much-vaunted features that didn't make the cut after all--in my next article.
Re:I will spare you the trouble to read the articl (Score:5, Funny)
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I'd read it!
Expose clone for the DWM already exists (Score:4, Insightful)
If you want something a bit different, there's another Vista DWM addon called Smartflip [osx-e.com] that presents the windows similarly to Apple's FrontRow.
I imagine as more and more people switch to Vista (or, more likely, get new PCs with Vista preloaded) we'll see more and more third-party addons to the DWM. Fancy-Effects-Eye-Candy war between DWM addons and Beryl, anyone?
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I don't understand the summary (Score:2)
You can put lipstick on a pig... (Score:2, Funny)
Unless you're in to that sort of thing...
Re:You can put lipstick on a pig... (Score:5, Funny)
And what I've found with Windows is that people take that pig and say "Well, it works well enough, and all the clothes I bought for it fit, so I don't think I should switch over to a real woman. Besides, I hear that real women are very expensive."
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Hmmm... Kind of like Linux or any other Windows-replacing OS...
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Not that I consider OS X to be a "real woman", but at least a pig will love you regardless of how much money you have.
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Gnome + Beryl (Score:5, Interesting)
There's no easy to find minimum required specs for Beryl, so I thought I'd just try it anyway and see what happens; I only really wanted it for Exposé anyway, so I wasn't too worried whether the rest of it worked. It works better than I had hoped and all effects work with no noticeable stress on my system.
Ubuntu, Gnome and Beryl, more than just a pretty face. I'm very happy with it all.
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My girlfriend bought a cheap Presario laptop for her mother (who only speaks Portuguese) and wanted me to configure it. It came with Vista. It was the first time I had used Vista and I thought it was God-awful. The fancy UI effects were enabled and ran terribly slowly, and I got constant security prompts. I turned these off, but it was still unacceptably slow. I suspect 512mb is too little memory for it.
I planned on wiping the drive and going back to XP, but I decided to see how Ubuntu Edgy would
Unless X craps out (Score:2)
I figure I'll give linux another go when fiesty fawn is released.
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But one thing I've noticed is it is very very VERY memory hungry, in fact I think windows XP might be a tad envious. (Currently Beryl et al. will eat about 300MB). I haven't tried vista so I don't know how much their eye candy eats up, and I'm not going to try it since nvidia won't make drivers for my MB chip set.
Well in Beryl (Score:4, Funny)
I just never get tired of it!!! (27th time and still going!)
Re:Well in Beryl (Score:5, Funny)
Vista==more vendor lock-in (Score:3, Interesting)
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Re:Vista==more vendor lock-in (Score:5, Informative)
Your statement with regard to PDF is factually incorrect. Adobe never refused to license it to anyone. They have an open license that applies equally to all comers and MS doesn't have to do anything fancy or sign anything to get such a license.
The quarrel with MS and Adobe was over the fact that MS was planning to break the law by illegally leveraging their Windows monopoly and Office near monopoly in order to promote their tools over Adobe's offerings. All of Adobe's complaints applied to both XPS and PDF and both of them were part of the plan and already written by the time Adobe said anything, so you can't claim MS created XPS as a response to Adobe's actions. Instead of risking the courts ruling that MS's office suite constituted monopoly power in that space, MS withdrew the features from that bundle, but they are still including the XPS features in Windows in violation of the law. Since Windows has already been declared a monopoly, this is just one more abuse and MS figures that by the time the courts take any action against them they will have already destroyed that market beyond any repair and they'll just have to shell out a few million bucks or take some pointless action that does not really help years after the fact.
I encourage you to please not continue repeating the MS FUD about PDF licensing, which is and has been open to MS and all other comers for a long time. It just doesn't mean MS can use that license in a way that violates criminal law.
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The "New Slashdot Meme" is that Microsoft is an oft-maligned, but innovative company with a robust research and development organization, and all-in-all they bring needed, well-received products to the market. That they have few/no viable competitors is because their products are,
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The native Vista APIs appear to have become
Theoretically, Mono would be in the best positi
Why the New API will not help for years. (Score:2)
Welcome to the world of Windows.
Re:Why the New API will not help for years. (Score:4, Informative)
Even that given, though; considering it isn't yet installed on most XP machines, there are already a surprisingly large number of WPF-only applications. Copying-and-pasting from here [msdn.com]:
Yahoo Messenger for Windows Vista - New IM client (SCREENCAST).
New York Times Reader - Next-generation online reading experience for the NY Times (MSI).
Microsoft Calendar Printing Assistant - Generate printed calendars from your Outlook schedule (MSI).
Microsoft Expression Blend - Designer tool for building WPF experiences (MSI).
Microsoft Expression Design - illustration and graphic design tool (MSI).
Microsoft Windows Live for TV - 3D access to Messenger contacts from Media Center or IE (MSI).
Electric Rain Standout - High-end custom presentation software (SCREENCAST).
Wikipedia Explorer - 3D exploration of related articles from Wikipedia (APPLICATION).
iBloks - Mashup application for creating 3D movies (MSI).
RikReader - RSS Reader that integrates with Internet Explorer 7 (APPLICATION).
Nostalgia - Yahoo! Flickr browser and photo manager (APPLICATION).
Cine.View - Netflix movie queue manager (APPLICATION).
Cool Text Vector Draw - A vector drawing program with 1200 fonts available via a web service (XBAP).
Forbes.com Reader - News Reader Application from Forbes.com (APPLICATION).
Actipro Wizard - A control for building wizard dialogs in WPF (XBAP).
UniveRSS - A 3D Vista RSS reader (APPLICATION).
Xceed Datagrid for WPF Live Explorer - Hands-on demo of Xceed's free new Datagrid for WPF (XBAP).
DominoKen - Artistic 3D XBAP demonstration from Microsoft Japan (XBAP).
Denounce - Stand-alone podcast listener and blog reader (APPLICATION).
British Library Turning the Pages - British Library's 'virtual viewer' for some of their most precious books (XBAP).
ITN Hub Player - Video clips and news stories from ITN (APPLICATION).
Evolution Media Center - HTPC Front-end with stunning animations and dynamic XAML-skinning (ZIP).
OTTO - Online clothing shopping (APPLICATION).
Seattle Post-Intelligencer PI Reader - News Reader Application from Seattle P.I. (APPLICATION).
Roxio Central - Windows Vista Technology Preview - CD and DVD Burning application (APPLICATION).
Metaliq - Snowboarding data visualization (ZIP).
WeatherNews - 3D Weather visualization (XBAP).
Shiseido - Make up online shopping (XBAP).
DOSV - Computer Configuration (XBAP).
Warner - Movie Previews and Showtimes (XBAP).
Notescraps - Random information manager (MSI).
Valil.Chess.WinFX - Chess game (XBAP, APPLICATION).
NetAdvantage for WPF - Infragistics NetAdvantage for WPF 2007 controls (APPLICATION).
fnac.com - French retailer shopping experience (set system to French locale to run) (APPLICATION).
DevComponents WPF Ribbon - DevComponents Office 2007 Ribbon for WPF (APPLICATION).
Daily Mail eReader - On line reading experience for UK Newspaper Daily Mail (APPLICATION).
The North Face In-Store Explorer - Retail kiosk (MUST GO TO STORE TO EXPERIENCE).
Windows Vista Magazine - Using the same viewer as the British Library app (XBAP).
TempWorks fx - Staffing industry line of business application (SCREENSHOT).
Ricciolo PaperBoy - A complete RSS Feed Aggregator (APPLICATION).
Abyssmal I/O Performance and Usability (Score:5, Informative)
I just switched back to XP sp2 for the following reasons:
I/O performance for File Copy (HD to HD) was 5x slower than the same box running XP. No kidding. I was copying about 10Gb of files from one disk to another, and it took over 45 min to complete (and this was from a 10,000rpm RAID-0 striped drive to a SATA drive)
Usability is total CRAP when UAC is turned on. This is the feature in the Apple commercial where the suit asks "Allow or Deny" at every exchange. This is NO JOKE.
Something a simple as changing the DPI of your screen fonts requires that you click "Allow" on a dialog box before you do anything else.
When you want to view processes from All Users in Task Manager, you have to do the same every single time.
Copying or into a Program Files folder or Renaming a file requires 2 confirmation dialog boxes!
Drag and Drop to some applications is disabled when it is "Run as Administrator", which you must do for some things to work correctly. This means no more double clicking on a txt file to edit it in notepad if that file is in a Program Files directory. Nope. You must launch notepad using "Run as administrator" then use the File-Open menu item to open the txt file.
I would disable this but we develop software for enterprise networks and those machines will most likely have this 'feature' permanently disabled. I switched back to XP for my main workstation and I'm running Vista in a VM for now.
Vista more than just a pretty face, it's a GIANT pain in the A$$ as well.
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This still doesn't fix the problem of editing of config files in notepad. Still have to run as admin, drag and drop is disabled... same for cmd prompt using drag and drop to cd to a specific directory
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Not what I found (Score:2)
Oh, and don't get me started on the network performance. Vista is leaps and bounds ahead of XP when it comes to transfering files accross the network.
Agree WTF is up with I/O in Vista? (Score:4, Interesting)
You just know there is some insane DRM checker running 50,000 a second to check to make sure that your actually allowed to view you own files.
Vector-based UI? Where? (Score:5, Informative)
I use Vista every day at work, and I have never seen such an app. All the built-in Windows apps look just the same as they did in XP (with the notable exceptions of Minesweeper and Solitaire, which still appear blocky under the Magnifier).
Does Vista even come with any WPF applications?
And is the
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I use Vista every day at work, and I have never seen such an app. All the built-in Windows apps look just the same as they did in XP
I'm fairly sure that all of Vista's built in applications use WPF and are thus DPI-independant. If you're running at the default 96dpi, I'm not sure in what way you expect them to look different to in XP. I think the point is that when you change the dpi, they scale smoothly and unblockily (I assume you don't see it with magnifier because it just enlarges the pixels, it doesn't redraw everything). IStartedSomething [istartedsomething.com] has a nice gadget where you can see the same screenshot at different DPIs, if you want to
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And is the .NET Framework really the native API for this? Not a great way to encourage existing applications to be ported to WPF, as "managed code" does not play well with compiled languages like C++ (they can't even marshal bool properly, for heaven's sake).
The .NET Framework 3.0 has a full library and WYSWYG interface for building WPF apps using managed code. (It also runs WPF on XP SP2 and Win 2003) Why do you think that will discourage people from developing WPF applications? Are you talking about C++ apps exclusively?
Vista failed Windows classic theme lovers... (Score:2)
Cost/benefit?? (Score:2)
Okay, I get it. Vista is better. Better security model, better UI, better API's...that's as much praise as I'm willing to heap on it right now, but overall I think that's pretty fair. And, all things being equal, I think Vista would be a good investment for a lot of companies.
But all things aren't equal. That pretty face comes with a pretty steep price tag and some pretty draconian restrictions. On top of the higher costs associated with Vista, you're STILL paying for anti-virus and firewall protecti
Re:OS X not that bad. (Score:5, Informative)
From TFA: "The scaled windows that Exposé shows you are not merely static screenshots of those windows; they're the actual windows themselves, just scaled down. This means that they update live, and any changes in a window are immediately apparent to the user."
How do you read that as suggesting otherwise?
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Not only that, but it puts a small version of the program icon in the bottom right of the preview just in case you're confused as to which program you're using.
Re:OS X not that bad. (Score:5, Interesting)
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He tried to claim Vista could do all that stuff (cube, burning windows, Expose). Obviously, he was wrong.
Sorry, but technically he's right. Vista has all the infrastructure (3d hardware accelerated GUI) and the APIs (DWM) to do it - it's just that Vista doesn't come by default with these effects (cube, exposé) available. But it can, in theory, be easily implemented by third-party applications. In fact, case in point, a good example is the Exposé functionality: That functionality doesn't come by
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That sentence on its own could be read to imply that Vista does these things in contrast to OS X. i.e. Expose was not implemented properly (although anyone that has used it, knows that is false)
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I just hope that the APIs required to implement arbitrary Aero effects (such as expose, or effects we haven't thought of yet) is a public API - IE, stable and 'allowed' to be used by programs from 3rd party developers.
If it isn't a public API, I think MS is shooting them
Re:OS X not that bad. (Score:4, Informative)
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As an aside, did anyone else notice the BitchX irc session (probably running over an ssh connection from a more unixy machine) on page 4 of the article
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Nicer still I'm liking the comments here (so far). Unlike the site where i first heard about this article (Digg), people can argue without using excessive caps, exclamation points or using the word 'fanboy' over and over again.
I'm pretty distressed abou
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It kind of sounds like theres now no difference between using a soundcard and using the onboard equivalent. Does anyone know if this is true? Moreover does this mean games will be that much slower?
Short answer, "Yes".
Long answer, games that use HW acceleration via DirectSound3D will see no benefit from having a dedicated soundcard anymore. However, games using OpenAL [openal.org] will be able to use the hardware-accel provided by your soundcard.
Creative Labs has a project called Alchemy [creativelabs.com] for wrapping DS3D calls to OpenAL for "legacy" games.
The Alchemy page also has a lot more info on this topic.
New slogan... (Score:5, Funny)
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What I don't understand is why MS went through so much trouble to implement Aero, only to leave the functionality which sits on top of Aero so lacking. That 3D window-flip thing is just nowhere near as useful as Expose, or something like it
You're right that they didn't bundle much useful DWM stuff in Vista, but the important thing is that the API is now there for anyone to harness. As I said in my other post [slashdot.org], people have already started using it to write DWM extensions, including an Expose clone [labo-dotnet.com], and the FrontRow-like SmartFlip [osx-e.com].
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Jeez you are so wrong and also uneceessarily passimistic.
I'm a gaming nut, a perofiessional Software Developer, and all areound tech geek.
I built my own PC. Dont you think, after spending over $1600 just on a couple of watercooled 8800GTX GPU's that I'd at least know enough to download the latest drivers from nVidia?
>> because my games play excellent on Vista usually with the same or up