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AI Microsoft

Microsoft's AI Judges Age From Snapshots, With Mixed Results 80

mikejuk writes: A Microsoft Research project that lets users upload photos and estimates their age and gender has attracted more attention than expected — not all of it complimentary. The How-Old.net site demonstrates of some of the capabilities of the Face API included in Microsoft's Project Oxford that was announced at Build. It may have been expected to be a source of amusement but instead it backfired when people started to upload their own photos and discovered just how wrong its estimates could be. It demonstrates not only that machine learning has a long way to go before it's good at estimating age, but also that machine learning may not be the most politically correct way to go about answering the question 'How Old Do I look'. It might be better to employ and algorithm that built in all the rules of how to make a polite answer to that request — such as always knock a decade off the age of anyone over 28. Perhaps this particular neural network needs to learn some social skills before pronouncing how old people look. However it is capable of telling some truths — a photo of Barak Obama in 2005 gives an estimated age of 46, close to his real age of 44, but just 9 years later in 2014 the age guessing robot places him at 65. It seems that Mr President aged 20 years in less than 10 years of office.
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Microsoft's AI Judges Age From Snapshots, With Mixed Results

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  • by Anonymous Coward

    It has been shown that presidents age quickly in office.

    • It has been shown that presidents age quickly in office.

      That's more perception than reality. Aside from the possibility of getting assassinated, it hasn't shortened their life expectancy noticeably.

      • by TWX ( 665546 ) on Sunday May 03, 2015 @02:30PM (#49606487)
        It's probably more accurate to say that Presidents look haggard and appear to be older than they are while in office. Probably something to do with the responsibility and the stress. Thing is in this Microsoft software, if it doesn't have a means to address the difference then it probably will err on the side of older.

        Someone did a faces of pornography shoot where they took headshots of pornographic actresses before and after their makeup was applied. I wonder how substantial the differences there would be with the subject at the same age.
      • Re:presidents age (Score:4, Interesting)

        by NicBenjamin ( 2124018 ) on Sunday May 03, 2015 @03:16PM (#49606759)

        I think it's mostly hair.

        A Presidential candidate is trying to look like a young man, a virile man, a man with great energy to do great things. He's probably in his late 40s or early 50s. He may have some gray, but if it's a lot he's probably dying it the fuck away (you'll note most of the GOP field has no gray at all, despite the fact they're all in their late 40s at least, back in '08 the Dem field was just as non-gray). If he's a she of course she's dying the gray away (I love you Hillary, but we all know your hair today is not precisely the same shade it was back when you personally murdered Vince Foster and then arranged for the paperwork to say "suicide" back when I was 12).

        OTOH, as his term goes on a) non-gray hair becomes less socially acceptable (just imagine what Jon Stewart would have done with the tidbit that Dubya was dying), b) it's harder to claim that you actually aren't dying (Obama will leave office at 55, and he's on the young side), and c) he wants to look like the Alpha Male Silverback Gorilla who has Already Accomplished Great Things. So you remember a 50-year-old from the campaign with no gray, then he gets on HD TV at 57 with the normal level of gray for a 57-year-old, and you think :"Gee the past seven years have really aged our President," when in fact all that's happened is he's stopped using Just For Men.

        • Comment removed based on user account deletion
          • What more do I need? Fellow Slashdotters who can detect a joke. That's what more I need.

            Nobody who thinks the Starr investigation was a whitewash is going to start that sentence with "I love Hillary but..."

    • by Anonymous Coward

      Breaking news: people in their 40's and 50's after 8 years look older Than they did 8 years before.

    • Re:presidents age (Score:4, Interesting)

      by quantaman ( 517394 ) on Sunday May 03, 2015 @03:23PM (#49606799)

      I think it's more an effect of the people we see pictures of most, celebrities, put a lot of work into appearing young, so we don't expect people in the public eye to age as quickly. Tom Cruise ages slowly because his career demands it, Barak Obama on the other hand probably looks more serious the older he looks, so there's less reason to make himself appear young.

      Even compare to Jon Stewart in 2008 [s-nbcnews.com] vs now [cloudfront.net]. There doesn't seem to be a huge difference, until you realize the gallon of makeup applied to Jon Stewart's face, it's hard to appeal to GenXers and Millenials looking like you're over 50.

      I'd actually be curious to see how this algorithm does with celebrity photos.

      • ...people we see pictures of most, celebrities, put a lot of work into appearing young...

        You mean like this? [locallygro...hfield.org]

      • I read somewhere that not only do people age differently but different parts of the same person age differently. But just what is age, if not meausred against some arbitrary clock? Just think of Einstein's thought experiment about relativity, the astronaut twin who ages a few years vs the earh-bound twin who ages thousands of years (assuming he has someone managed to find a life-support system that makes him surive to that age).

        But if we assume the mundane notion of age being something we celebrate each yea

  • Well it's difficult (Score:5, Interesting)

    by aaaaaaargh! ( 1150173 ) on Sunday May 03, 2015 @02:32PM (#49606505)

    The only guy I've ever met who could judge the age of people well was a man who made some money on the Stroget in Copenhagen more than ten years ago by betting with pedestrians that he could guess their age (he probably did it mostly for fun, though). But he didn't use the face only, he used all kinds of clues, especially he looked at people's necks. He was really good, but everyone else just sucks at it.

    No wonder A.I. can't do it when ordinary people can't do it either.

    • by kmahan ( 80459 )

      Looking at people's hands can also be a good datapoint for age.

    • People are inherently bad at this. I get asked for identification all the time when purchasing alcohol and I'm 35. The drinking age is 19. They are supposed to ask anyone who looks under 25, but I think they are trying to change it to ask anybody under 30 because they realized how hard it is to judge age.

  • If people can't tell your age when looking at you, how can you get a computer to do it accurately?

    A persons apparent age is going to depend on a whole bunch of things including environmental things. EG take a farmer who spends all of his time outdoors and someone who partakes in a regime of moisturizers, skin peeling and other assorted beauty activities and lives in their mom's basement. Even if they are the same biological age, they won't look the same apparent age.

    • by Anonymous Coward

      You seem to assume that computers can't be better than humans? I can say that this software is already 100 times better than me. Only flaw that I saw was that it can't detect faces from cartoon characters. But that is obviously because it was not trained to do so.

      • by OzPeter ( 195038 )

        You seem to assume that computers can't be better than humans?

        Let me simplify my comment for you: A computer cannot control for factors that are not encoded in an image. But those factors can effect apparent age.

        • by itzly ( 3699663 )

          On the other hand, a computer can be trained to pick up clues in the image that most people wouldn't notice.

          • by OzPeter ( 195038 )

            On the other hand, a computer can be trained to pick up clues in the image that most people wouldn't notice.

            In which case it should have correctly estimated Obama's age in the second picture.

            Or is this a "true scotsman" issue in that "a well trained system would have correctly estimated obamas age in the second pic" ??

            • by unrtst ( 777550 )

              What's with the surge of "no true scotsman" comments?

              Anyway... that doesn't apply here because you are mixing up tenses. Itzly's "can be trained" versus OzPeter's "should have". Also, rather than "a well trained system would have correctly...", it is "a well trained system will correctly ...", and that's assuming "trained" doesn't only mean "fed an accurate and large corpus" but also includes algorithmic tweaks/training.

              Either way, I think the quality of the photos would likely play a HUGE role. Garbage in,

          • Only if the programmers know about those clues, which they likely don't. As "ordinary humans" or "doctors" don't know them either.

            I'm 48 ... most people guess me 35. Now teach them to guess me close to my age ... no idea how you would do that, even less how you teach a computer to do that.

        • by Dog-Cow ( 21281 )

          That's a ridiculous argument. Context matters. If you, viewing someone in person, have more context, it's not unreasonable to expect you to do better. The question you should be asking is: can you do better than the computer with just a photograph and no other knowledge?

          I suspect the answer is yes, but for how long will that be true?

      • by Rei ( 128717 )

        I agree. Duh, the program is obviously not perfect and screws up sometimes. But I'm amazed by how good it actually is. Even being able to just ballpark it some of the time would be impressive, but the fact that it gets pretty reasonably close most of the time, I find that incredibly impressive.

        Someone on my Facebook feed was complaining about how in a washed-out picture of three children the picture guessed only two of them right, but saw one (a young boy) as an adult woman. My response was to crop out jus

  • I ran some wedding pictures through the site. By the end of the evening, the bride and groom were 15 years younger! It was a good wedding.
    • by Sique ( 173459 )
      I used a pair of pictures of me as a child, which were taken when I was about 13. They look nearly similar (two shots out of a sequence done by a professional photographer). The AI estimated my age at 26 for the first and 42 for the second one.
  • Then suggested I update my Hotmail account to Windows Live to be compatible with Windows ME.

  • C'mon, it's a fun tech project, and people should stop whining about it.

    What's not funny is where we are going with this kind of technology. Always on facial recognition and people tracking is already happening some places in the world. Casinos and airports were probably the leaders in the field, but soon it will be everywhere. I despise the thought of a government database tracking people everywhere, not to mention law enforcement reliance on face recognition that (as evidenced here) may be less than p
  • by wbr1 ( 2538558 ) on Sunday May 03, 2015 @02:56PM (#49606633)
  • unfair criticism (Score:4, Insightful)

    by u19925 ( 613350 ) on Sunday May 03, 2015 @03:35PM (#49606879)

    The criticism of website is unfair. Some people in some photos indeed look younger. Instead of criticizing AI algorithms, I would suggest take a test by using a random photo where you don't the true ages beforehand but have a way to find it out. Compare you guess with the website and see who does better. I tested several photos from my collection by asking my colleagues to guess the ages of my extended family members and the website. On an average the website was actually better than my colleagues.

    • The criticism reminds me of the Gary Larsen cartoon where the guy is scolding his dog for doing a poor job mowing the yard.
  • It seems Square Enix did an excellent job with the Miqo'te race of Final Fantasy XIV:

    http://moetoy.com/wp-content/u... [moetoy.com]
    http://geeksprinkles.com/wp-co... [geeksprinkles.com]
    http://24.media.tumblr.com/849... [tumblr.com]

    Anyone dare to try that AI with the other races, especially Lalafell? :p

  • I tried several photos. I got as low as 23 and as high as 46 with photos from within the past 3 years (I'm in my mid-30's). In one photo I'm standing next to my mother who is in her late 60's in the photo. In that photo it says I'm 46 and she's 40. I believe the difference is that my hair is starting to go gray but my mother still colors her hair. In the picture where it says I'm 23 my hair is cut short and isn't noticeably going gray. However, I used the exact same picture and adjusted the lighting and it
  • Before I met my GF's mom, she told me that her mom looked much younger than she was, without telling me her age (or I forgot). So when I met her, she proudly asked me how old I thought she was. As a good programmer, I compensated knowing the way the bias went, and gave her a good decade more than she actually was. She didn't appreciate. Yeah, social skills, blah, blah, blah...
    • by Anonymous Coward

      the birth mother of your girlfriend is always 18 years older than your girlfriend (less if you know for a fact she gave birth very young) even if she was born to a 45 year old mom; and always looks 10 years older or less (so they can look like 'sisters'. for some reason moms love thinking that).

  • Microsoft's AI Judges Age From Snapshots, With Mixed Results

    The same mixed results you'd probably get with people doing it.

    Just look at those two photos of Obama - he really does look older in one than the other. If you didn't know who he was, or if you found similar looking images of two distinct people, those age guesses would not seem wildly inaccurate.

  • DoILookFatInThisDress.com

    AmIPregantOrJustFat.com

    ShouldIWearSpadex.com (well you can build that one but only if it always returns NO for all input)

    HighlightLinesOnMyFace.com

    UsePhotosFromThisFacebookFeedToPhotoshopSomeoneCheatingOnSO.com

  • I thought this sounded like fun so I uploaded my photo to the Microsoft age-guessing app.

    All it said was, "Shall we notify next of kin?"

    I think it must be broken.

  • Term of Use (Score:4, Informative)

    by PixetaledPikachu ( 1007305 ) on Sunday May 03, 2015 @10:11PM (#49608543)
    This is from the website's TOS [microsoft.com], which happens to be the TOS for Azure as well:

    "Microsoft does not claim ownership of any materials you provide to Microsoft (including feedback and suggestions) or post, upload, input, or submit to any Website Services for review by the general public, or by the members of any public or private community (collectively "Submissions"). However, by posting, uploading, inputting, providing, or submitting your Submission, you are granting Microsoft, its affiliated companies, and necessary sublicensees permission to use your Submission in connection with the operation of their Internet businesses (including, without limitation, all Microsoft services), including, without limitation, the license rights to: copy, distribute, transmit, publicly display, publicly perform, reproduce, edit, translate, and reformat your Submission; to publish your name in connection with your Submission; and to sublicense such rights to any supplier of the Website Services."

    So, how are you, future microsoft's advertisement stars?
    • by Pfil2 ( 88340 )
      On the site under the "Use your own photo" button it very explicitly says "P.S. We don't keep the photo".

      Then on the blog [how-old.net] it says:

      "Updated 5/2/2015

      We've had some questions so we updated this post to be more clear. To answer the top one: No we don't store photos, we don't share them and we only use them to guess your age and gender. The photos are discarded from memory once we guess. While we use the terms of service very common in our industry, and similar to most other online services, we h
    • The thing is you really do need those rights grated to you in order to run a site like that, since the service does all of those things. Otherwise someone could upload their photo and then sue you for copyright violations even though they were the one who gave you the photo.

  • it seems to be incredibly good at picking the right gender which I have to admit is pretty impressive.

  • I fed it an MS brochure, and it said the company acts 80 years old

  • Interesting -- someone in the office was running everyone's picture through this page, and if you averaged their guess of my age (52) with Microsoft's guess (68. Gee, thanks ever so much, Microsoft) you get my actual age. (60)

    I'm surprised there's no "Wrong, the true age is..." input, to help them correct their model.

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