



Can Web Apps Ever Truly Replace Desktop Apps? 196
tooger writes "Matt Hartley from MadPenguin.org opines that web apps can never replace desktop applications, for a variety of reasons. He writes, 'Some of you may point out that the data stored on your hard drive is not of any real consequence, but I would disagree. It is more than probable that a skilled, disgruntled employee of the company you trust with your data could ... sell off your personal information.' Given the real danger of privacy concerns, identity theft, and uptime, will web-based applications ever truly replace locally hosted software?"
a more appropriate question: (Score:5, Insightful)
A more appropriate question might be, "What is the extent to which Web apps will be effective, and accepted?".
Many desktop applications are of that ilk solely from the era of their birth. There isn't always a compelling reason an application needs to run on a desktop, and Web offers another and slightly different alternative. And as for some of Web apps shortcomings pointed out by the author, they're mostly nits, things that will be solved soon, or already solved.
I for one find Google applications (spreadsheet, word processor) perfectly good replacements for my more modest needs day to day. They come close, at this very immature stage in their life cycles, to being able to completely replace my need for desktop instantiations. I would guess the average lay-person would fall more neatly into this demographic -- the average computer user could save lots of dollars by getting comfortable with the scaled back versions of stuff they paid big money for but never tapped the deep and myriad powers from.
There probably always will be a place and reason for desktop applications: data security, data privacy, contracts, speed, availability, etc., but Web offers another approach and an increasingly viable approach to replacing applications we all once thought of as "desktop".
As a developer, it's changed my way of thinking when it comes to creating and designing new products. It isn't a hard transition, and it offers some interesting new ways to make magic for my clients (mashups, etc.).
The article describes "lack of sync" options with Google apps. Yawn. I've written my own for now, I agree it's a bit of a nuisance. Does anybody think for a moment these gaps aren't going to be filled soon?
In my opinion (Score:5, Insightful)
webapps can be more secure than desktops. (Score:5, Insightful)
Sales people have quit and brought valuable proprietary information to our competitors. Giving our competitors information we worked hard (and spent a fair amount of money) to obtain.
Webapps can be secure. Your bank trusts them.
With a webapp I can guarantee that everybody has a current version of the program, that everybody is working from the most recent price lists, people can access information anywhere in the world at anytime. And when they quit they are cut off instantly. I don't have to knock on their door asking for the company laptop.
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Ah yes, the one thing a desktop app can do that a web app can never do. I wouldn't rely on Google Maps any more than 100ft from the nearest building with power and networking.
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Yep. Provided it's your bank who's managing the webapp.
Like everything in IT, it's a tradeoff.
Are we prepared to tradeoff the risk inherent in storing our data on someone else's system (what happens if they go bankrupt? how can we be sure their systems are reliable and secure?) against the work involved in running our own (how do we upgrade everything? are we prepared to spend several weeks preparing for and rolling out an application rather than just paying
The ironic thing about backup... (Score:2)
Truthfully I trust Google to back up my email and documents WAY MORE than I would EVER trust myself to maintain any kind of backup regimen. Hell - with the way the Google Filesystem works it is questionable if you even need backups since you can just yank whole nodes and clusters out at random without losing data.
Also - there is nothing fro
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That being said, I think we're a long way off from having browser apps that can really compete with their desktop equivalents. Even a highly usable site like GMail still is awkward and clumsy compared to your average mail client. Google Docs is interesting,
Re:a more appropriate question: (Score:5, Insightful)
As a user, and in my personal life, I HATE web based apps. I avoid them like the plague. They take my data out of my hands, often have an advertisement thrown in somewhere, require an active net connection at all times, and first and foremost they simply don't feel as responsive as a desktop application. There's also a lack of consistency. For example, for my online banking I'm pretty much forced to use the web apps that the banks use (no desktop equivalent available). I have accounts with 4 different banks. All of them have basically the same functions, but I have to learn 4 different web apps to use them. If they had a standard protocol that could tie back to a desktop app it would alleviate that problem.
On the other hand, working in IT, I love deploying and managing them. There are no software installs to perform and keep updated on lots of desktops. There are no worries about users storing important info on their local machines (even if told to store on their desktops). Also, with the progression towards these I make switching our organization over to a non-Microsoft OS on the desktop more and more possible. The more stuff that runs in the browser the less I have to worry about which OS is on the computers. And truth be told, when I'm work work, I don't really mind the problems mentioned above, because it's WORK. I don't expect my programs and computer at work to be as laid back and streamlined/comfortable as what I want at home, in the same way that I don't mind sitting in an office chair all day long but when I go home I'd toss the thing out the nearest window and get a recliner
That being said, the issue of data security is still an extreme concern: even when our users use a web/browser based app, it still better be running off of one of OUR servers in on OUR site.
I think that such apps will increase greatly in the corporate/government world, but that home applications will still be largely desktop in nature.
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The article describes "lack of sync" options with Google apps. Yawn. I've written my own for now, I agree it's a bit of a nuisance. Does anybody think for a moment these gaps aren't going to be filled soon?
If you've written your own, maybe you want to open the source code to everyone else? These gaps might be filled soon, but they aren't filled yet. Besides, the problem isn't just "syncing", but rather a lack of consistency.
If I'm working on a Word document, I can upload that to Google, and I'll probab
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I'm with you here. The browser does certain thi
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Where I currently work we have somewhere in the order of 15 to 20 web apps, about six to ten of which are critical to be able to do work, these are run by several different groups of sysadmins spread out in various geographical locations and connected to our LAN through the massive corporate VPN. At any given point in time it can be safel
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Re:a more appropriate question: (Score:4, Insightful)
There are even fewer compelling reasons to run most applications via the web though. Frankly, I think web based apps are more at home on the Intranet than the Internet. The data security will *never* be quite good enough for me to trust any even remotely sensitive data to a Data Center not under the control of my organization, be it family or corporation.
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That said, *if* the overall experience of using a web interface is comparable to a desktop equivalent then it may not matter if they knowingly sell the information out their back door. So just because YOU don't trust another organization doesn't mean that nobody will.
One other thing is that individuals and businesses
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Are you Ok with losing important e-mails? [upi.com]
Do you want other people to decide which files are "inappropriate", how much space you are allowed to use, which fonts can appear in your document?
Do you want your dual core machine with SLI video card to be only as fast as your grandma's Wallmart PC?
Lack of control over your own stuff has consequences far worse than targeted advertisement. Most people dislike living in communes, having only public transportation or n
I Agree! (Score:2)
Which is more jarring to a business, when the server goes down, or the network? In m
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A more appropriate question might be, "What is the extent to which Web apps will be effective, and accepted?".
I agree. The answer to the question is a moving target and it's moving pretty fast.
I for one find Google applications (spreadsheet, word processor) perfectly good replacements for my more modest needs day to day. They come close, at this very immature stage in their life cycles, to being able to completely replace my need for desktop instantiations
When I look at web apps today, I'm amazed h
Who wrote this, a software developer? (Score:4, Interesting)
If most people will trust Microsoft with their personal data, why shouldn't they trust some random company out there on the web someplace? Microsoft has already proven themselves to be untrustworthy (spyware, insecurity.)
If over 50% of the world's PCs are compromised, then most people's data is already vulnerable, on their own PC.
I call FUD.
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* A lot of us don't trust Microsoft to wipe their noses correctly, let alone store our data (Linux, OSX, etc...) To be fair, you did qualify the statement I'm addressing that to, but in all honesty, the basis of trust differs for the app.
Ferinstance, I trust my credit union's webapps because 1) I already trust the company with my money, and 2) if they hose it up, they are legally bound to recompense me for any losses incurred and proven to be their fault (and if they don't or can't due to bankr
Doesn't seem to matter where it's stored (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Doesn't seem to matter where it's stored (Score:5, Insightful)
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Never mind security. If it's stored locally, I can always get at it and do what I want with it, even if I'm away from my desk and my WLAN. When I'm not at home, I can only hope that there's accessible wifi (and not one of those subscription-based hotspots).
Of course the same argument can be used the other way round: With locally installed apps, when you are not around your computer, you have no chance to get to your documents. With web apps, all you need is any computer with Internet access. It may be yours, it may be that of your friend, or it might even be a computer in an internet cafe on the other side of the world (assuming you don't worry about the security risk). It won't matter if that computer is running Windows, Linux, MacOS or even something very
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There will come a time when network access will be as ubiquitous. I'm assuming that people will find this sufficient, much as they take the availability of electricity for granted.
The only problem for web apps is latency. Even with today's bandwidth, the compressed X protocol works just fine for the vast majority of applications, but the latency is the killer.
My prediction is that unless we find a way to communicate at faster than the speed of light, network late
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Assuming you always use the same computer, and you always remember to bring that computer with you.
These are two things that many of us find are not true, much of the time.
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What does this have to do with online web apps? I don't know about you guys out there but on the
Rich Clients (Score:5, Insightful)
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Yeah, you're right. No big companies will run will be running any Gmail or Google Apps at all. No one like Proctor & Gamble, L'Oreal, GE or Prudential [google.com]. Nope.
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Alternative.. (Score:4, Insightful)
I feel as though these "web" based applications have more than just Internet usage.
The Middle Ground (Score:2, Interesting)
The major possible exception to this is gaming;
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I can't see myself switching anytime soon. (Score:2)
Supplements (Score:2)
pfft (Score:5, Funny)
Sorry to disappoint you, but people don't even want my personal information when I offer it to them (that chick at the bar) for free!
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no (Score:5, Insightful)
Yes. (Score:2)
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Today infrastucture meets minimum standards to permit practical network-applications. The applications can take many forms: they may be embedded within a web-browse
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Obviously bad coders / designers will still abound, but I like the chances.
foolish proposition anyway (Score:5, Insightful)
That's because those articles are online, and the people who write online articles love being online.
You ask the guy without an Internet connection, or with a 56K whether he thinks web apps will replace desktop apps and he'd be all like "WTF?" Keep in mind that some huge fraction of Americans never intend to get an Internet connection. Don't just dismiss that many people as idiots, either.
And how would you like it if your C++ compiler or GIMP or Photoshop or 3D Studio Max was a web application? Has anybody thought it through? It's not even a matter of security, just plain utility.
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Keep in mind that one day those people will all be dead. Also keep in mind that most of those people can't program their fucking VCR.
Why would any of those necessarily be a problem?
Ever used distcc?
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Almost all of my software I use inhouse on our LAN is web based. Mimesweeper is web based. WSUS 2.0 is web based, though for some reason 3.0 is not. My e-mail filtering solution is web based. My web filtering solution is web based. The list continues.
This software runs on my LAN at Gigabit speed. But it is web based. I can VPN in and use my web browser to run this software at home. While some of these solutions transition from Win32 to web based are great, others us
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The question was, "Can Web Apps Ever Truly Replace Desktop Apps?" Even if web apps totally satisfy casual surfers and e-mailers, that's not quite a "true replacement".
Not for those people without highspeed connections (Score:2)
Yes, if... (Score:2)
then and only then might web apps replace desktop ones completely.
Old question, and the answer hasn't changed. (Score:2)
1) Inability to work without a reliable connection.
2) Dealing with the risk of theft, drive crash, maintenance of backups at the user level, etc.
It's also an old question. Just because we are using browsers instead of X terminals doesn't make much difference. The answer to which was better was and will remain, "it depends". Different strokes for different folks.
Photoshop Replacement (Score:4, Interesting)
So now I don't know. Besides the security of having all your data on your own hard drive, I'm not sure I have a compelling technical reason to argue that virtually all applications couldn't eventually be ran through the web browser.
pfft.. check out your own citation online (Score:4, Informative)
"Hoping to get a jump on Google and other competitors, Adobe Systems plans to release a hosted version of its popular Photoshop image-editing application within six months, the company's chief executive said Tuesday.
"
Re:Photoshop Replacement (Score:4, Insightful)
The problem with Snipshot is that it will never attain the performance of a desktop app is because it's instructing the server to do all the work and any visual updates require sending another image back to the client after the server has performed them. The browser does zero actual work; it's the only way it can be done within the HTML/JS confines.
It will be the same issue as with video or audio but worse because both are more bandwidth intensive.
My primary complaint about any web app is speed/performance (and I'm not a performance freak, just impatient). The operations Snipshot is performing are trivial and they take a helluva lot longer than GIMP could do them in. Gmail can be dreadfully, painfully slow and is tolerable because I want the convenience.
If my prediction/opinion matters: the end result will be a hybrid with shared data. Sometimes, I just need that raw GIMP power to get crap done. Sometimes, I might be stuck on someone else's computer and not have GIMP and the handful of functions Snipshot can do may be sufficient. The marriage of desktop and web will be when I can tote those images to either app that I need them in at the time I need it. Ditto for email. I want gmail and thunderbird to sync. I want google calendar to sync with my phone and kontact. I want picasaweb to sync with kuickshow/gwenview/ee/name-your-slideshow-desktop
The endgame is proper sharing of data to the app suited for the use. (Psst, just like everything else in life!) No one paradigm will "win" for every application and problem.
Logically, no (Score:2)
No, because without some locally hosted software, you can't get to the web site all your other stuff would be on anyways.
That being said, still no. My cablemodem is fast, but I doubt it's as fast as the SATA cable between my application and the file it's trying to load.
Currently, net performance is orders of magnitude slower than local cabling (for most of us, anyways. You guys on Internet2 can ignore me.) But as soon as tho
Maybe (Score:2)
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The more you know, I guess...
There are really two questions ... (Score:3, Insightful)
There are two different issues being conflated here:
I would say that the answer to the first question is very probably "yes". After all, people used mainframe applications successfully for many years ; some still do. We have routinely run workstation networks with "dataless" clients (think a Unix/Linux box with only the OS, X, and swap on the local disk) precisely because we could control security and reliability more effectively. (Possibly, some users will bitch, because they want to control "their" data. If the data, as it usually does, belongs to the firm, I will punch their sympathy ticket, but otherwise -- tough.)
On the other hand, I would be wary of entrusting all my data storage and/or processing to an external provider. That raises all the same sorts of questions that any outsourcing deal does.
Can good articles ever replace crappy articles? (Score:4, Informative)
Apple Delays Leopard to October. [slashdot.org]
Aaaaaanyway, why do we still keep seeing this binary (no pun intended) bullshit? Why does it have to be one or the other? Can't we all just get along? Will web apps ever replace desktop apps? Probably not. But--will desktop apps ever replace all web apps? Gotta give a big 'no' on that one too. So why have a story at all? What's next--"Will cars replace walking?" Web apps do some things well, local apps do other things well--and the definition of 'well' depends on the user. Email, for me, is very simple--a ten-year-old email client does pretty much everything I need, as does nearly every webmail service. And since I have two jobs, I never launch the binary email client I have on my desktop. Even when I'm home, I'm reading webmail with my laptop on the couch. For me, a web-based app has 100% replaced a local app. Since email doesn't work without *some* kind of connection--yeah, I can compose offline, BFD; it's not going anywhere without a live wire--the fact that webmail only works with a working Net connection is moot. So the main thing that people might call a disadvantage, isn't. (For me at least. I'm sure some jet-set business type is going to reply and tell me how much email he composes on a plane. Fine. It's a need of yours, but not of mine.) If I were ever organized enough to maintain a calendar, I'd probably do that online too.
He starts off by complaining that online data storage is risky. Someone should tell him about encryption. If box.net wants to give away the gig of encrypted data I've got stored there, fine. Just means more backups, as far as I'm concerned. Anyone who takes the time to decrypt it will be mighty bored looking at what I've got stored there anyway.
His other big example seems to be that Google's calendar can't sync with a device. Give it time, man. A) it isn't rocket science, and I'm sure the big brains at Google can figure out a way to make that happen, B) as soon as they care to devote some time to the issue. (Look for Apple's iPhone to make this kind of thing much more popular, just like the iMac made USB peripherals popular almost a decade ago.) As he points out, there are third-party apps that make this possible--but his point seems to be that since it isn't a first-party solution, it sucks. OK. Whatever.
History keeps failing to repeat itself (Score:4, Insightful)
So how is that thin/dumb client industry working out? Sell any more machines outside of a government setting since 1997?
For the most part, people want to control their important data and no serious user/business is going entrust their data to companies which promise to "do no evil" or others that have been declared monopolies or others, etc.
I don't think they can. (Score:2, Interesting)
Many desktop applicat
Yes I think they can and will (Score:2)
a hybrid of both local and remote....
Definitely not completely (Score:3, Funny)
What does this have to do with web-vs-desktop? (Score:3, Insightful)
No (Score:2)
Heavy processing where high latency can't be tolerated (such as 3d gaming) will always be run locally, while at some point down the road and where high latency can be tolerated, heavy processing could conceivably be moved to the server side or to distributed networked supercomp
The only way... (Score:2, Insightful)
No. (Score:2)
even google risks orders from federal government for handing over user data. They might have fought and won, but it doesnt mean that they will always win.
As such, people will still hold sensitive data within their locale.
Hrm. (Score:2)
There will always be room for them, and I doubt any one of the concepts will entirely supplant another.
Yes. They have allready. (Score:2)
The t
Can automobiles replace aeroplanes? (Score:2)
I'm Web-centric (Score:2)
But, then again, I'm a web developer. The only applications I use on a regular basis that are on my machine are a text editor, and IM client, and (ugh) Outlook. Everything else runs on a server.
So switching to that in my personal life was fairly easy. Since I'm not on my own computer most of the time, having my email and calendars and address book on a web service is extremely convenient.
Travel much? (Score:2)
short answer: yes (Score:2)
I like the variety (Score:2)
As far as as non-UI aspects, sometimes I prefer my data on the network
When I have ubiquitous internet access (Score:3, Interesting)
Fewer and fewer people that I know even own a desktop computer any more; most have a set-up similar to my own: a couple of laptops and a file/print server in the basement. In fact, the only desktop use that I personally encounter any more is at work.
I regularly use my laptop when I don't have an internet connection, for whatever reason, and being dependent on some network storage would severely cramp my style. People synchronize their laptops with network storage for a reason.
Someday, when internet access is ubiquitous, I'll buy into replacing desktop apps with distributed (in whatever form) apps, but I don't think we're there yet. I don't think we're even close. And, to be frank, while Google has some outstanding applications, the word processor and spreadsheet aren't even close to adequate for non-trivial use.
--- SER
I'm a systems admin and.. (Score:2)
That said, I don't feel strongly against the bulk of your argument. Thin clients bring the kind of portability that I'm sure will be embraced eventually. Gaming rigs can still execute net booted code locally so with high-speed networking it becomes more and more a no-brainer.
Partially right conclusion, wrong argument (Score:2)
Second, a highly skilled disgruntled employed could probably steal information just as easily from his desktop.
There probably are some apps which are best not ran remotely, but not for reasons cited here.
Desktop apps aren't all going away! (Score:2)
What I do see is a march back to centralized computing. Thin clients, blade PCs, etc. are all the rage now. It's a cyc
Dupe? (Score:2)
- RG>
Collaboration (Score:2)
WPF (Score:2)
An Analogous Question (Score:2)
Centralized Systems = Large Problems (Score:2)
Will webapps replace my "desktop" apps? Well, no. I don't trust some other site to do a good job with my stuff, because I understand that those sites are administered by idiots like me.
And as for "big corporations gooood! trust big corporations!", I got over that one a long time ago.
(I put desktop in quotes, because I tend to read mail using emacs with the MH-E package, over a ssh terminal wh
Re:One word answer... (Score:5, Insightful)
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X11 can do it. You can use any app locally. And then you also can use any app remotely in any computer over the world.
Why people is wasting time with javashit, CSS etc. when X11 is the perfect solution for web apps is beyond me.
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"Google OS"? I laught at those OSes. With X, you can setup a big remote server that serves a heavy ubuntu desktop and let users use the applications remotely [cygwin.com]. It's powerful enougth to allow to run an app both locally and remotely - the UI can be displayed anywhere, X fixe
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No one has convinced me that web applications are a good idea yet, I've seen google docs and the whole not being in charge of my data and the single point of failure issues haven't been addressed and I don't see how they can ever be addressed. Make me a application that does everything my desktop one can do then maybe.
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What about an internet search-engine application? ;)
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It's like the Windows Live Email application (whatever it's called). It's a standalone application but requires a web connection to work (it actually downloads your emails, but authenticates via the internet when you logon--assuming this hasn't changed post beta--so if you don't have the internet, you can't sign on, and can't look at your
EveryNickIsTaken? (Score:2)
Re:Matt Hartley? redux -- damn typos fixed (Score:3, Funny)
I'm sorry, but really... WHO gives a shit what EveryNickIsTaken thinks?
How about judging TFA on its merits, not the fact that it was written by someone you don't know.
Stools (Score:2)
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Discussion might go something like: web apps are good for intranet applications like a calendar, web apps are sometimes less secure, desktop apps can be used offline (no wait! there's a new feature of Firefox somewhere, RTFA, web apps are useful for this, desktop apps are good for that, and there's a balance. Blah blah blah.
Why Desktop Email Still Trumps Webmail [slashdot.org]
Peo [slashdot.org]
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Yes, but with the data stored on the business' computers there's a direct contractual relationship between the business and that disgruntled employee. The business can, in court, hold up a contract between them and the employee with specific terms prohibiting what the employee did, which is the basic thing you need to hold the employee liable and recover damages (in theory anyway, in practice the employee doesn't have that much money and all you can do is make an example of him). And if the business doesn't