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Steven Soderbergh Defends AI Use in His New Documentary about John Lennon (apnews.com) 49

John Lennon's last interview — just hours before he was shot on December 8, 1980 — has become a documentary directed by Steven Soderbergh, debuting Saturday at the Cannes Film Festival.

In a new interview with the Associated Press, Soderbergh defends the film's limited use of AI to visualize concepts from that two-hour interview with John Lennon and Yoko Ono: Soderbergh was resolved to let the audio play. He could finds ways to visualize much of the film, but that still left a large gap where the conversation grows more philosophical. "I worked on everything that could be solved except that for as long as I could," Soderbergh says. "Then there was the inevitable moment of: OK, but really what are we going to do? We just started playing and ran out of time and money. That's where the Meta piece came in." Soderbergh accepted an offer to use Meta's artificial intelligence software to conjure surreal imagery for those sections, which make up about 10% of the film.

When Soderbergh let the news out earlier this year, it prompted an uproar. One of America's leading filmmakers was using AI? In a film about a Beatle, no less? The AI parts (overwhelmingly slammed by critics in Cannes) are fairly banal and don't differ greatly from special effects — there are no deepfakes of Lennon. But they put Soderberg at the forefront of an industrywide debate about the uses of AI in moviemaking. It's a conversation the director, who has made movies on iPhones, is eager to have.

While the film follows John and Yoko's conversation, "I needed a way to follow them in flight visually," Soderbergh says, "or I'm not doing my job." Though when asked about the strong negative reaction, Soderbergh acknowleges that "I knew what was coming. I take it very seriously, and I understand why people have an emotional response to this subject. As I've said before, I feel like I owe people the best version of whatever art I'm trying to make and total transparency about how I'm doing it."

AP: Some fear generative AI will tear apart the film industry. You don't see it as a bogeyman, though.

SODERBERGH: I think most jobs that matter when you're making a movie cannot be performed by this tech and never will be performed by this tech. As it becomes possible for anybody to create something that meets a certain standard of technical perfection, then imperfection becomes more valuable and more interesting. We haven't seen yet someone with a certain amount of creative credibility go full-metal AI on something, and see how people react. I think it's necessary. How do you know where the line is until somebody crosses it?

"I don't think what I'm doing crosses it. Some people may disagree. I don't know where my line is yet. I'm waiting to see...

Steven Soderbergh Defends AI Use in His New Documentary about John Lennon

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  • by bungo ( 50628 ) on Monday May 18, 2026 @08:10AM (#66148813)

    I don't see any issue.

    He's free to use as much AI in his movie as he wants.

    I'm free to not go and see it.

    It's win-win all around!

    • Exactly. I've never heard of this person or this film. If you don't like it, don't watch it. IDK why everything has to be a "controversy" now.
      • Exactly. I've never heard of this person or this film. If you don't like it, don't watch it. IDK why everything has to be a "controversy" now.

        Everything that is divisive has to be a controversy. It's kind of the definition.

        What you're really asking is, "why is this divisive?" It's divisive because some people want AI everywhere in art (the corporations that bankroll and profit from art) and some people do not want AI everywhere in art (most artists, many consumers of art). Nearly nobody is demanding AI to be nowhere in art, just that its use is constrained to where it makes sense. But different people have different tolerances and that make

      • by JBMcB ( 73720 )

        Exactly. I've never heard of this person or this film.

        Have you heard of Ocean's Eleven? He directed Ocean's Eleven. And a few dozen other films, one of which you're probably seen, unless you don't like going to movies.

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      The problem is that he is an artist and needs to keep making money to get opportunities like this, so when critics pan his work and audiences react negatively, he feels the need to defend his decisions.

      It sounds like he ripped off those people who take a podcast, add AI slop images, and upload a video to YouTube.

  • He seems weirdly untroubled by the fact that he, voluntarily, turned his project into a tech demo for facebook in exchange for some imagery deemed abstract enough to accompany 'philosophical' parts of an interview.
    • by DarkOx ( 621550 )

      The other question is why would you want abstract imagery to accompany a philosophical conversation?

      I don't see how that could ever be helpful in a documentary where we are supposed to be learning about what Lennon and Yoko were thinking.

      Either philosophy has some concrete premises that can be shown, and should be to help anchor the conversation or it is going to be ideas of a conceptual nature that does not have an visual representation that people would understand in a shared way.

      I fail to see how some ma

      • The idea that 'philosophical' means 'vaguely trippy visuals' seems weirdly common. In fairness to the people doing the visuals sometimes it's because what is being passed of as 'philosophical' is stupid; rather than because they are; but the latter case is also pretty likely. No idea what Lennon said in this case so can't comment on the likely cause.
        • by DarkOx ( 621550 )

          it's because what is being passed of as 'philosophical' is stupid; rather than because they are

          Which a really good documentary might, simply offer the statement or some analysis to the effect that John and Yoko where conceptual artists and not everything they record offered great insights, but we can take a listen anyway to perhaps gain some insight into their process.... During which for visuals you don't then need to try and represent the conversation, you probably just show them and what their surroundings might have been at the time.

          I don't know I have heard the subject materials either but at le

          • I assume that this would have been too banal, or he's about a generation too old to remember it immediately; but it really sounds like he could have 'solved' the same problem to the same degree with milkdrop or one of the other popular music visualization options from the glory days of winamp; but thought 'AI' would make a more interesting 'making of' story.
      • I think the association of philosophy with abstract imagery is because the only time that the vast majority of people of the Baby Boom generation ever got "philosophical" was when they were high.
  • Heâ(TM)s saying that Visual effects designers are not important. Because heâ(TM)s replacing somebodies work with AI output.

    if I were someone who worked in that field, making the kind of content he used AI to create, and then dismissed my work as unimportant, Iâ(TM)d be salty as fuck.

    their work is important enough that the film could not be considered complete without it, but not important enough to have a person do it. There is a clear double standard being promulgated here, that amounts
    • by phantomfive ( 622387 ) on Monday May 18, 2026 @09:43AM (#66148991) Journal
      If you read carefully, what he technically said was, "I couldn't afford visual effects designers." From the summary it seems he would have if it hadn't run out of funding.
      • Yes, I saw that. And when combined with the quote towards the end, explains why his position is so fucking insulting.

        I think most jobs that matter when you're making a movie cannot be performed by this tech and never will be performed by this tech.

        This basically means that if your part of the movie making process can be performed by this tech, now or in the future, then your job doesn't really matter. Which is a wild take considering that he felt like he could not release the video without the parts AI provided, and which would have been handed to a person to do before AI exists, or if he'd had the budget for it.

        Fact is the job DOES

        • People who lie as much as he does aren't worth talking to. If you're forced to talk to them, try to focus on facts as much as possible.
  • It's nice to see that these smaller, lesser known bands are getting some coverage. Sometimes it feels all the attention goes to the famous bands, leaving small, unknown bands like the Beatles with their excellent music unheard. Incidentally this is my favorite Beatles song [youtube.com].
  • by phantomfive ( 622387 ) on Monday May 18, 2026 @08:56AM (#66148905) Journal

    We just started playing and ran out of time and money. That's where the Meta piece came in.

    There's nothing philosophical here, they needed money.

  • "We haven't seen yet someone with a certain amount of creative credibility go full-metal AI on something, and see how people react. I think it's necessary. How do you know where the line is until somebody crosses it?"

    The Beatles like the Vietnam war were an early boomer thing. Both were over by the time I was old enough to care.

    • "We haven't seen yet someone with a certain amount of creative credibility go full-metal AI on something, and see how people react. I think it's necessary. How do you know where the line is until somebody crosses it?"
      And with his new film, we still won't know, because he's not the artiste he thinks he is.
  • Is essentially what heâ(TM)s saying. This is how scumbags usually justify their terrible choices and behaviour.
  • by guygo ( 894298 ) on Monday May 18, 2026 @09:43AM (#66148993)

    It's another way of saying "What I do is very important; what you do doesn't really matter." Gee... not piggy elitist at all, huh?

    • Indeed. Such a turkey. He's out of money and can't even find an artist to do the job. It's not like the vast majority of artists work for exorbitant wages, and he likely was unwilling to share a cut of the earnings in exchange for a fee.
      • by guygo ( 894298 )

        what? the artist doesn't want to work for the "great exposure" they'll supposedly get? goodness, how greedy, wanting to be paid for your work. tsk tsk tsk.

  • For a film nobody would otherwise give a shit about.
  • Exhibit 1,374,882 that a large number of people are really stupid. And should be largely ignored.

  • .. if I can be even bothered to do that. Teacup of storm anyone?

    AI's not the problem in media, it's quality and originality, even with AI we were drowning in shit content.

    AI's not going to fix the quality issue either, need some young human directors and producers to produce something new that isn't a sequel, prequel, meta, video game spin off. A new Cohen brothers, Jeunet, Lynch. Powel and Presberger and maybe a Spielberg or Jackson for something epic with a cast of thousands. Ideally something hopeful a

  • When there is no other option, technical tricks are all that's left
    In the past, it was hand drawn animation, then CGI, now it's AI
    This is completely different from artless, mercenary slop made entirely with AI

  • by reanjr ( 588767 ) on Monday May 18, 2026 @11:35AM (#66149249) Homepage

    Translates to: I - a world famous massively successful Academy Award winning director - have failed to properly budget my movie. Because I have failed at one of my primary responsibilities as a director and producer, someone has to not get paid. And that someone is not going to be me.

  • "As it becomes possible for anybody to create something that meets a certain standard of technical perfection, then imperfection becomes more valuable and more interesting." I agree and am excited to see the artistic grunge revolution. Photography took a wild ride too.
  • "I think most jobs that matter when you're making a movie cannot be performed by this tech and never will be performed by this tech."

    I don't see why. Actors are told: Wear this, stand there, say these words, not exactly rocket science.

  • The real problem with Soderbergh's use of AI in this film is that his interpretation of Lennon's mind may disagreed with the viewer's - infact it's almost certainly going to in many people.

Adding manpower to a late software project makes it later. -- F. Brooks, "The Mythical Man-Month"

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