Lawmaker Revs Up Fair-Use Crusade 254
peipas writes "Wired News has posted an interview with Rep. Rick Boucher (D-VA). In it he defends his stance in support of fair use and against the DMCA and other measures sought by the entertainment industry. The interview also touches on universal broadband and the recent overturning of the broadcast flag."
Time for a Conference Call (Score:4, Funny)
Reply (Score:3, Funny)
Lossed vs. Spent (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Lossed vs. Spent (Score:2)
Re:Lossed vs. Spent (Score:3, Insightful)
Yes, and that's silly. They make the assumption that increases in price don't affect demand. Then again, when you're talking about monopolies, they tend to think that way.
If the cost of the average CD went from $0.00 over a P2P network to $20.00 at the local mall, I wouldnt' buy the average CD. They don't seem to grasp the concept that demand and price have a generally inverse relationship.
Re:Lossed vs. Spent (Score:3, Insightful)
I actually don't mind at all paying a reasonable price for a CD or a movie. Unfortunately, a lot of peopl
Re:Lossed vs. Spent (Score:3, Interesting)
How many people does it take to make a music CD? Twenty? Maybe thirty tops.
Now how many people does it take to make a movie? Let's assume a modest 200. Now how much more does it cost to produce a movie? Well, probably on the order of many tens of millions of dollars.
Sure people will listen to a CD over and over again, but these music companies are out of their minds with their pricing and bad "piracy math".
Re:Lossed vs. Spent (Score:3, Insightful)
The CD has to pay back for the entire cost of the production, since the revenues earned on tour dont go to the studio.
I still think its retarded tho. What the actual musicians make from the cost of that CD is tiny, and the money used to make the CDs is actually in the form of a loan the artist.
Re:Lossed vs. Spent (Score:2)
Without their anti-piracy belligerence, the cost of music and films would be dramatically lower, closer to their true worth value. ~5c per song.
Re:Lossed vs. Spent (Score:2)
BTW, what do bodesters 1-16 think about your nick choice?
Wow, refreshing to see a politician... (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Wow, refreshing to see a politician... (Score:2)
<Obligatory West Wing joke>
Oh dear, now you've gone and started the music...
</Obligatory West Wing joke>
Re:Wow, refreshing to see a politician... (Score:4, Interesting)
Boucher is not our hero... (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:4, Insightful)
Frankly, so what if "high-value television programming delivered over the air...[is] going to get recorded and uploaded to the internet" [TFA, 4]. It was delivered over the air. Couldn't just about anybody have recorded it anyway?
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:3, Informative)
Part of the point of the DMCRA is to revoke the provisions of the DMCA that made it illegal to produce devices that bypassed copy protection features, as long as the uses of the content are fair (e.g., not sharing it wholesale over the Internet). Boucher wants to ensure that we can do things like time-shift television shows, skip commercials, watch it backwards or extra-fast, or keep an archival copy, not to mention all the things that libraries, journalists, and acad
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:5, Informative)
Yeah me too, so let me point out where you have an almost criminal misunderstanding as to what fair use is...
No I didn't realize that, but that may be because Fair Use rights only come into play when you don't own the copyright!! Fair Use is when you use a copyrighted work without having to ask permission from the copyright owner.
You can cite statutes all you want, but unless you know the case law behind it, you don't know what it has been interpreted to mean. For instance, did you know that the Supreme Court has held that "any individual may reproduce a copyrighted work for a 'fair use;' the copyright owner does not possess the exclusive right to such a use." SONY CORP. OF AMER. v. UNIVERSAL CITY STUDIOS, INC., 464 US 417 (1984).? I can tell that you didn't.
Did you even read what you cited? That is a list of "EXAMPLES", and the list is not exclusive. Again, if you did any research you'd find that there is no exhaustive list for "fair uses" nor is there any bright line test for what constitutes fair use. The factor that has the most weight to ascertain whether or not a use is a fair use is "was it for commercial purposes?". That's the biggy, so if you're using it for personal use (does that include sharing? we don't know yet) then it is more likely that your use is non-infringing, but even that is not dispositive.
OK, you just contradicted yourself. You said previously that you can't copy an entire work without infringing, but now you say that Fair Use has only been generally (read: not entirely) applicable to copies of whole works? As I said before, there is no bright line test for what is inringing or non-infringing, but it is entirely legal to copy an entire cd under the doctrine of fair use. Will saving a television show and sending it to Aunt Sally fall under the auspices of "fair use"? I don't know because the case isn't in front of me, but I do know that you are completely off-base to that unequivocally that doing so is an abolute infringing act.
I don't mean to sound harsh, but the next time you try to slap someone down, make sure your facts are correct and that you indeed know what you are talking about.
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
Also, I think you misread a lot of what he wrote, not that that's relevant to your bileful screed.
Re: (Score:2)
Re:no, he isn't (Score:2)
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
No I didn't realize that, but that may be because Fair Use rights only come into play when you don't own the copyright!! Fair Use is when you use a copyrighted work without having to ask permission from the copyright owner.
Use is one thing, and in that sense I agree with your statement. However he said share, not use, and even the quote you provided only says that a consumer can make a copy for a fair use. So really, you've done nothing to clarify what constitutes as fair use and have said basically
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:3, Insightful)
No I didn't realize that, but that may be because Fair Use rights only come into play when you don't own the copyright!! Fair Use is when you use a copyrighted work without having to ask permission from the copyright owner.
My comment on sharing copyrighted worked was directed straight at the parent comment. Fair Use is a set of exclusions from standard copyright law that the copyright owner has no control over - the parents example of sharing would struggle to come under any of the examples given of ac
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
That is correct, but caselaw certainly has determined which of the factors is most important, and it turns out that 4, the impact on the economic value, is considered the most important. See Campbell v. Acuff-Rose Music, for example (I think that's the right one!).
Another problem with "fair use" is that it is not a "right" that you can assert, but rather it is a defense to infr
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:3, Informative)
Those are indeed the factors, but like I said before
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
Moreover, lots of people around here like the term "fair use rights". AFAIK, there are no rights granted by fair use or similar provisions in the US whatsoever.
What you have is a list of uses where copying is legal if you can do it, but they're exemptions rather than rights. There is no obligation on the content provider to allow you to make a copy; if you can't, for example because you can't break the DRM system they use, then in the eyes of the law, that's your problem.
Herein lies one of the fundament
Re:Boucher is not our hero... who's got the flag? (Score:2)
Actually, it could be considered as any of these: if you rebroadcast it as a parody; if you repackaged a series of news items into a digest - which may or may not include editing for content or length; if you rebroadcast it as criticism, as s
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
Sharing your captured broadcast material over the internet, whether with friends or not, cannot be considered 'criticism, comment, news
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
That is to say, you can't strip commercials or replace them with your own without paying for the right to do so.
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
Perhaps it is a rationalization of illicit acts.
But perhaps it is also part of one of the more common problems in history: We have an idea that we believe would allow for society to function far more efficiently and fairly. We also believe that our idea is justifiable by (social) scientific and philosophical means. Now, how do we best go about getting society to give our idea a chance? D
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
So you are saying tape sharing is illegal too (Score:2)
If that is correct then loaning a taped show to a friend is alo illegal. Where are the educational campains about this issue?
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
Right... so all those libraries are unlawful, then? Now I understand! Thank you for correcting my misunderstanding that libraries are legal!
Re:Boucher is not our hero... (Score:2)
Restoring fair use rights? (Score:2)
Mixed up? (Score:4, Informative)
I think you mean Peer to Peer, not "File Sharing", which is one kind of P2P. Using Skype for internet telephony and downloading legit files from bittorrent are completely different things. The first is at risk from phone companies, the second is at risk from **AA organizations.
I made Fair Use of my friend's girlfriend... (Score:5, Funny)
But he's still all hung up about the whole issue. Jeez, some people are so narrow-minded. Guy's as bad as the RIAA. I guess I should be glad he isn't litigating.
Re:I made Fair Use of my friend's girlfriend... (Score:2)
A reversal in the Democratic and Republican roles. (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:A reversal in the Democratic and Republican rol (Score:2)
See even the newspaper says that much!
think so? (Score:5, Informative)
Individual assistance to those who otherwise may fall through the cracks.
Plus, both parties at this point seem to bow to their corporate masters rather than champion anything based on their ethical/moral considerations.
Re:A reversal in the Democratic and Republican rol (Score:5, Insightful)
I call BS.
Not since the 19th century has the republican party given hardly any thought to the individual rights or welfare of citizens.
I sure as hell dont remember hearing about the republican party being particularly active protecting civil rights of disenfranchised minorities during the sixties.
More accurately, Bouchers actions represent the type of actions that gave the Democratic party a reputation of being the champion of the 'little guy' in the first place.
Its too sad he is the exception rather than the rule, IMHO both the Republican and Democratice parties are essentially corporate whores these days.
Re:A reversal in the Democratic and Republican rol (Score:5, Informative)
Civil Rights Act of 1964:
House Republicans 138-34
House Democrats 152-96
Senate Republicans: 6 against
Senate Democrats: 21 against
Voting Rights Act of 1965
Senate Democrats: 47-17
Senate Republicans: 30-2
Civil rights Act of 1968
Senate Democrats: 42-17
Senate Republicans: 29-3
Re:A reversal in the Democratic and Republican rol (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:A reversal in the Democratic and Republican rol (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:A reversal in the Democratic and Republican rol (Score:5, Interesting)
"Conservative" as a political label used to mean (among other things), that "the way things are" is good. That meant that conservatives tended to reject radical changes in policy, spending habits, etc. Combined with some of the only tax cuts EVER put forth during a "time of war" (during previous wars, like WWII, the upper tax bracket was increased to 90%, not dropped), the current set of conservatives in power are hard to describe as traditionally conservative. I've even heard some of these conservatives complain that people who are concerned about the current war aren't making the sacrifices needed during a time of war. Maybe if they hadn't exempted the wealthy from sacrifice, those folks would be complaining too.
Over time, the meaning of conservative has morphed into "morally uptight" and has more to do with a politician's stance on 2-3 social issues than on any sort of fiscal conservation.
Re:A reversal in the Democratic and Republican rol (Score:3, Informative)
MOD UP (Score:2)
Re:A reversal in the Democratic and Republican rol (Score:2, Insightful)
So would you trade? (Score:2)
Re:So would you trade? (Score:3, Insightful)
without hesitation! (Score:2)
Fair use is too scary to use. (Score:2)
A
No To Government Broadband (Score:2)
So this guy wants the gov to rollout broadband. And his justification for this? Because others have done it. Because other countries have more broadband thus. Wah wah wah. Suddenly "keeping up with the Jonses" (or in this case South Korea?) has become a reason to nationalize an industry? What country do we live in? Was thi
oddly enough... (Score:2)
Distraction tactics (Score:4, Insightful)
Rather, he's there to maintain the fiction of balance, and the hope of possibility of change for the better through the established political process. By doing so, he siphons off efforts which would be better put towards forcing change through other means, AND provides an excuse for fans of the system to tell those who are violating the laws to just simmer down and work through the political process.
Remember, he voted for the DMCA.
Waterboy (Score:2)
The same old BS (Score:3, Insightful)
That is PURE bullshit for one simple reason: Broadcasters ARE currently delivering "high-value" content in HD format "over the air"!!!! You can't say that broadcasters won't do something unless we take action, WHEN THEY ARE FUCKING DOING IT RIGHT NOW!!!
That bullshit lie is just a ploy to get broadcast flags in place to make sure we have absolutely no fair use rights left.
I think Rep Boucher understands the issues but... (Score:3, Interesting)
Well I can see a couple of problems. First the music industry currently sells the entire CD as if each song had value. Unfortunately most albums have a couple of good songs bundled with crap. Twenty songs for fifteen bucks sounds reasonable but fifteen bucks for two songs doesn't. Never mind that eighteen of the songs are unwanted.
Allowing people to pay only for the content that they really wanted would only be possible, from a corporate point of view, if the content industry could be sure that a few legitimately purchased copies would not be given away to the masses thus reducing their profit. This might be possible with the use of DRM. However DRM, if unchecked, could completely destroy fair use. If a corporation can eek out even a little profit by denying consumers their fair use rights they will. It's in the corporate nature to do whatever increases their profit margins.
"Do I have sympathy for them? Not when they're clinging to a relic and when that's getting in the way of making good current business decisions.... They can make a fortune if they do that."
I'm not sure which "good current business decisions" Rep. Boucher is talking about. I would like to think that making their content available at a reasonable price would be wildly profitable for the music industry while giving consumer's value for their dollars. The model is, however, largely untested and counter intuitive. Remember that corporations want profit. The more the better. If they can sell their product while grossly over pricing that product all the better. In a normal market supply, demand and competition keeps prices bearable for the consumers. It is only when the economic environment can be controlled that corporations can get away with grossly inflated pricing. Many times this can occur if a corporation can obtain some kind of monopoly, mostly through the use of copyrights, patents or laws tailored for this purpose.
The business model that I think Rep. Boucher is talking about would threaten the monopoly that the recording industry has on distribution and is therefore a very scary model for them, I'm sure.
At the end of the article Rep. Boucher seemed to be talking about cutting a deal with the MPAA. He suggests that he may support the broadcast flag if they support the Media Consumers' Rights Act.
"The circuit court for D.C. has invalidated broadcast flag rulemaking, saying that the FCC lacked statutory authority (to create the broadcast flag). Not surprisingly, the MPAA has now come to us and said, "We want you to legislate."
I don't think we are going to do that. I have been waiting for a long time for Hollywood to come to us and say, "Here's something we want" because there is something I want. And it's called the Digital Media Consumers' Rights Act."
I haven't read the Digital Media Consumers' Act but I'm smart enough to know that many times the name can be deceiving. For example the "Patriot Act" which is anything but patriotic if one would take the time to actually read it. I also know that legislation that start out good can be perverted at the last minute by congressmen who are not acting in the public best interest.
Call me a radical but I think we should legalize the killing of lawmakers who act against the public interest. Not random killing, of course. What we should do is have a vote every five years or so for the politician that has done the public the most harm and then take that person out into a public square and hang him/her by the neck until dead. Just a thought.
Re:I think Rep Boucher understands the issues but. (Score:3, Interesting)
In this case it isn't. I've read it. It says three things:
(1) You no longer go to prison for defeating DRM (unless you actually commit copyright infringement).
(2) You no longer go to prison for offering a product to defeat DRM that enables the above noninfringing uses.
(3) DRM crippled CDs must be labeled.
Rep. Boucher seemed to be talking about cutting a deal with the MPAA. He suggest
Defending Fair Use (Score:3, Insightful)
To defend the concept of the Public Domain, you have to be against insane copyright extensions.
To be against insane copyright extensions you have to not take money and favors from those seeking to kill the Public Domain through insane copyright extensions.
What did you say your job was again, Sir?
Re:Priorities (Score:3, Insightful)
"You gotta do what you can with what you got."
It is as true as it is ungrammatical.
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
Re:Priorities (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
Re:Priorities (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
This isn't an issue of the resources not really being there. It's more an issue of the free market having gone awry, and needing a correction which our country is apparently unable to accomplish.
Re:Priorities (Score:2, Insightful)
Almost as bad as... (Score:2)
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
Oh wait, it would actually rock.
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
Sure, there are UHC systems that prohibit that sort of thing, but there are also systems where it's allowed, so no pretending that's not an option.
Re:Healthcare is not a luxury. (Score:2)
Are you trying to tell me that extending your life artificially although you've been sitting on your ass every night drinking
Mods On CRACK (Score:2)
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
except, you know, parents.
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
It's not *that* expensive. It costs quite a bit, but not so much that most people can't afford it. Just that its easier to skip the insurance than to put off that new car every 36000 miles.
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
How is this not fair? This is the way the world has worked forever. Do you think GM or Ford or Toyota should sell you a car for the price of the raw materials? Do you think Dell should sell you a computer for the price of the plastic and the solder? Craftsmen and later manufacturers have ALWAYS been compensated for changing raw materials into something usable.
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
Note: Those "processed goods" include gasoline.
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
Nor can you eliminate all diseases. The best you can do is produce vaccines to innoculate people from the current incarnation of said afflictions. However, thanks to evolution, the bugs will develop an immunity to our vaccines and become even stronger. This is already happening as witnessed by a few bugs which are resistant to all but the most toxic new antibiotics.
Diseases are actually a good thing. They help cull the herd by removing the weak and
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
Let's *not* change that' mmmkay?
Re:Priorities (Score:2)
It makes no sense to spend money "kick Bush and friends" out of Washington. That's what elections are for.
Universal healthcare is one of the most demonstrably ridiculous ideas ever dreamed up by the left. The only reason people have to argue for it is that it is a position contrary to the conservative position. This is a stupid reason to argue for something. Either show us where socialized medicine has been shown to work--there are many examples of failure, and none of success--or admit that it does not wo
Re:Priorities (Score:4, Informative)
Go look it up. The average American who is uninsured makes more than $50,000/year. That is enough to buy perfectly adequate health insurance.
It is not enough income to drive a 7 series BMW, live in a large house overlooking the ocean, eat out at gourmet restaurants twice a week, send the kids to private school *and* buy health insurance, however.
You've just got to decide what's important.
Certainly you don't think I should be paying for the health insurance of those who'd rather drive a more expensive car?
Re:Douchebag (Score:2)
The guy has no clue. CLearly he has no idea what was going on in the 80's with Iran, or why we supported Iraq.
Hell, he probably thinks a Cold war is about getting the last chilled soda.
Americans are not dumb, distracted, yes, but not dumb.
AS a matter of fact, I would wager that if some real news sources started actually asking serious questions about this administration*, a lot of people would start getting very upset. But the media is owned by people who fire anybody who shows facts that are counter
Yuk another scat image (Score:2)
Re:Who's on our side? (Score:5, Insightful)
Remember, intellectual monopoly rights are, in fact, monopoly rights and nothing else. They cause the same economic damage by diverting economic resources into inefficient organizations as any other monopolies.
Organizations that can fail to make a profit on a product that costs $10k to produce and will sell a million copies at $15 a pop shouldnt exist in a free market economy.
Re:Who's on our side? (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)