
Microsoft's Reaction to OSS Adoption 790
inode_buddha writes "Eric S. Raymond has the eighth "Halloween" memo available here. It looks like Microsoft is really beginning to notice the national and corporate movement towards FS/OSS, and is reacting accordingly."
ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:2)
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:2)
If someone calls it Linux, it all pretty much the same glibc, filesystem, X, network, and system calls. Every distribution has systemwide configuration differences, but the libraries are called and stored the same way.
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:3, Interesting)
And the point I keep making to my friends/family/coworkers is this: You didn't just turn a computer on the first time and instantly understand Windows. There was a time when you didn't understand what copy/paste meant or what the little images in the toolbar did. There was a learning curve.
Unfortunately, this very argument leads them to counter: "Yeah, and I'm at the top of the learning curve right now. Why the hell should I start over?"
My best counter to that so far has been: "How much money are you willing to pay to stay there?" Maybe you folks have some better/alternative suggestions. It seems utterly futile to try and make people understand the freedom aspect of computing...especially since we can't even seem to agree on it here.
As for the different distros, I use that as a selling-point of GNU/Linux. With Windows, what choice do you have? Sure, you can customize your environment to the extent that Microsoft allows but that's not really a choice. With Linux, you have multiple companies pushing multiple environments and YOU get to decide what you like best. And the best part is, you can sample the flavors for FREE! Multiple distros might be perceived as a problem for non-geeks today but if Linux continues to build momentum, they will be seen as varied choices for customers tomorrow.
--K.
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:4, Interesting)
After all, most business applications work beautifully over citrix.
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:3, Informative)
Looked at SamsungContact [samsungcontact.com] ?. It's HP's OpenMail, further developed.
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:5, Insightful)
I guess mileage may vary. We abandoned Citrix/winframe years ago and never looked back. As a means of sharing or forwarding apps across an international VPN, it totally sucked^h^h^h^h^h^hrefused to work properly for this corp.
I could use stronger words to describe how much I dislike all Citrix products, but I've used the word "sucks" too much recently. My New Years resolution was to stop saying
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:3, Informative)
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:4, Informative)
thus cutting their workstation licensing and support costs dramatically?
A company I was once with looked at Microsoft's Windows NT 4.0 Terminal Server Edition with a similar idea. Among other things, they could standardize on some NT4-specific apps without having to roll out NT4 to the whole organization. But they soon found out that the fine print of the licensing agreement said that since apps running in the terminal server were on NT4, then the user was using NT4, and if the client machine was not running NT4, you get to pay for an NT4 license. The company wound up saying "if we're gonna pay for NT4 on all our desktops, then we're gonna by God run NT4 on all our desktops". An additional downside was that whenever they want to upgrade from NT4 to NT5 (2000), they got to pay for upgrades across the board again. There were some other benfits, like WAN access and centralized administration, but licensing was definately not one of them.
Now Citrix is the company that came up with the idea of making Windows NT "multi-user" over the network. They licensed the NT3.51 source from Microsoft and fixed a lot of the "single-user-isms" and made a product out of it. Then, with NT4, Microsoft said "we won't let you make money from our OS anymore, but we will license the fixes from you so we can make money from it" and Terminal Server was born. Citrix was still making client apps for additional platforms like *NIX and handhelds and such for a while, but I'm not sure what they're up to these days.
Of course, everyone here knows that the MIT X Consortium was running graphical apps on multiuser machines over the network back in the late 1980's.
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:2)
What's missing? What am I missing?
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:5, Insightful)
What's missing? What am I missing?
The ability for my wife to walk into Best Buy and purchase "Hoyle Card Games". Or "Reader Rabbit Preschool".
Or buy a digital camera and use the included picture organizing software that my in-laws bought.
Of course, Quicken is unavailable. GnuCash is not a particularly "friendly" substitute for most people either. And until I can pay my bills over the Internet, it wouldn't be a substitute for me either.
I really could go on and on, but the point is that Linux is not mainstream and you can't get mainstream software.
Who cares about your wife? (Score:5, Insightful)
On the other hand, not having to pay for the next Windows and the next Office on your wife's workstation may really call her boss attention.
Nobody is talking about personal machines. Those will follow in some years, with the growing demand by corporate users to have exactly the same tools at home.
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:4, Insightful)
Once again: People use applications, not operating systems.
I will argue with this:
Not going to happen. Linux has no user-level applications to speak of.
Sure it does. This Christmas I resolved that next Christmas I'm going to move my mother over to Linux. OpenOffice, Mozilla, Evolution... between those 3 apps, that covers 95% of her personal computing needs. Yes, Linux needs apps to be viable, and it's well on its way.
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:5, Insightful)
That pretty much sums up why "putting your mom on Linux" is the "Holy Grail of every Linux advocate".
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:3, Insightful)
kernel panic. Are you joking? Have you ever gotten one when you weren't trying to?
When exactly do people "try" to get a kernel panic?
Mozilla, crash? Um, again, huh?
I submitted a bug just last week after a Mozilla crash.
You can't kill a zombie process.
When I used FreeBSD on the desktop last year, every week or so I would have to clean out a bunch of junk processes when I noticed my sound card not working anymore or some other dumb thing like that. While technically not zombie processes, I think that is what he was talking about.
Easy enough to write a shell script (heaven forbid) that the icon links to to kill all outstanding processes and then launches app. Even have it clean out shared memory and semaphores.
Oh brother- probably 75% of all users have no idea what shell scripts, processes, or semaphores are.
And pays 100$ every other year for the os, plus at least 500$ for apps
Your stretching for numbers, and it isn't helping your argument.
the clicky-clicky viruses in email
I have never got an email virus, nor do I know anybody personally that has been infected with an email virus.
the instant download screen pop apps that make using the box intolerable
I have no idea what an "instant download screen pop app" is.
the endless popups form IE
The popups aren't from IE, they are from the pr0n sites you keep visiting. Don't blame the messanger.
the annoyingly useless MS Office suite
Office didnt get 90+% of the market by being annoyingly useless.
constant reboots for driver updates
Who on earth is constantly updating drivers? I don't know what you do with a computer, but installing drivers is pretty much a one time shot for me. And if I install a security update or a patch that does require a reboot, it takes 45 seconds before I am up and running again.
screwball hardware drivers that force reinstalls because windows can't remove the active, corrupt driver and won't install the new, uncorrupt driver
I have never heard of this being a problem for anybody.
the perils of a self-corrupting OS and application suite
XP actually does a lot of self-healing, and it works dang good too- XP is super stable.
Please, the ease of use of windows is a mirage.
What? Are you actually trying to say that Linux is easier to use that Windows?
You may be used to all its crappy little idiosyncracies, but the rest of the world isn't.
Um, yes they are- thats why Window's still has 90% market share.
Stupid post. Who modded it up? (Score:5, Interesting)
I am applying to graduate schools in the US right now and looking for funding. So far, everyone's online applications are fully compatible with Mozilla, which I also use to manage my bank accounts and pay my bills. When I have to download and fill out documents, or download "receipt" documents that are PDF files, I can view and print them with Adobe Acrobat Reader.
I am a subscriber to CNN's video service. I watch their online video news, as well as the video news from the BBC, using RealPlayer.
I work as a part-time freelance photographer. I shoot digital with a Canon system. I download my pictures using simple USB and the KDE file manager (i.e. click on camera icon on desktop, camera is mounted and images are thumbnailed and displayed). I use GIMP for most of my work. When the very hard stuff is needed (i.e. colorspace and printing issues), I fire up Photoshop 6. Yes, I run it in Linux using Win4Lin [netraverse.com], a cheap, fast, easy-to-install product that I bought off a shelf in a retail box.
I keep all of my personal data, date and task management, contacts directories, and e-mail in Evolution. Right now I have 40,000 archived e-mails dating back a number of years, stored across a huge number of folders. It is a very robust program which works very much like Outlook.
All ~400 of my own CDs have been ripped and encoded in Linux and I now play them in Linux using the friendly and skinnable xmms. I rarely, if ever, actually pull out any of my CDs. I also watch all of my DVDs in Linux using ogle, a very user-friendly video playing application. I also watch TV in Linux using my ATI TV Wonder card.
I also lose a lot of time playing Civilization: Call To Power and Kohan: Immortal Sovereigns in Linux because both games seem to "accidentally" suck hours from my day without me noticing.
So... In the Linux world we have MS Office compatible and comparable word processor, presentation manager, and spreadsheet. We have the most robust, standards-compliant browser on the market. We have easy downloading of digital images and editing with a program comparable in many ways to Photoshop. When that fails, I just fire up Photoshop, without leaving Linux. We have robust e-mail and personal management. We have great multimedia capability with one of the best mp3 encoders out there and easy-to-use DVD players and TV programs. We have some of the best-reviewed games out there as well, though I'm not really partial to all of the first-person shooters myself...
What exactly is missing that most consumers use? Stuff by Autodesk? Adobe Premiere? Quark Xpress? I don't think so...
Alright, which is it! (Score:5, Funny)
It is very robust or it is very much like Outlook.
Only one can be true!
Re:Stupid post. Who modded it up? (Score:5, Insightful)
What exactly is missing that most consumers use? Stuff by Autodesk? Adobe Premiere? Quark Xpress? I don't think so...
LeasePlus. You need LeasePlus.
I'm sorry, you've never heard of it? That's OK, because until three months ago, I hadn't either. LeasePlus is a niche business software package that runs exclusivly on Windows and provides all the data, accounting and customer management functions required to run an equipment leasing company. Just like all the other database driven niche products that run businesses, it is expensive**, undersupported, buggy and quirky and WE ARE ABSOLUTELY UNABLE TO FUNCTION WITHOUT IT.
It is the reason my company **HAS** computers, a network and (therefore) me as an employee.
No matter how cool Linux is, there is absolutely no way I can deploy it as anything but an Intranet/Mail server until this changes.
The one thing about the Linux advocates that drives me a little nuts sometimes is this: You do not see that the foothold MS enjoys in the OS market has nothing to do with consumers, and it has nothing to do with large enterprise environments. It has eveything to do with small businesses. Small business buy entire networks just to run software packages like LeasePlus, and unlike a large enterprise that has a programming staff and codes its apps however it wants, small businesses are entirely dependent on the developer for support. They run Windows, because every thriving niche development company in the US has chosen MS as their develoment platform. Ubiquity, familiarity, the presence of development tools and a platform that allows me to hammer out customized form letters using MS Word to do a mail merge via a VBScript macro - these are the reasons this choice makes sense.
If you want to supplant MS Windows, the key is not the desktop, the key is developers. Haven't you seen the "Monkeyboy" video? By pulling the developers in, MS pulls the small businesses in, and that ends up (eventually) pulling the consumers in. Any large enterprises that do things the MS way are publicity - for show. Developers are the people who need a compelling reason to switch to Linux, not Aunt Mabel.
At this point, however, Windows is *so* ubiquitous that an all-out conversion is likely impossible. LeasePlus and all of its competitors are all exclusively Windows
** To illustrate, we have under 100 employees and we send the good folks at the software company the rough equivalent of two Toyota Camrys each year to renew our support contract.
Re:ZDNet is saying the same thing (Score:5, Insightful)
Not going to happen. Linux has no user-level applications to speak of. The Macintosh at least has some relatively comparable applications to Windows (although they are still a ghetto).
What you are identifying is the problem of what comes first, the Chicken or the Egg.
"No one will port until Linux DOMINATES"
"Linux will NEVER dominate until it gets all the (software) ports."
As we are seeing today, Linux is gaining ground but not in some great Sunami that we are all dreaming about. How will it gain ground in the "User Level"? Slowly with risk takers coming first.
How does Apple hang on? Because they had a niche market in graphics for a long time. I don't know if that is still true, but they have other tools available to make the choice more transparent.
How will Linux win? Because some people out there are going to realize that if they make a product 'X' and can sell to Linux, they will have a 3-5% Market Share without competing with MicroSoft. That's almost free!
If you attempt to launch a Killer Application under Windows, you will succeed only until Microsoft sees you and then devours you like everyone else on their Safari. Linux is a different playing field and they, Microsoft, have no powers to attack and consume.
Given this, the process for User Level migration, with respect to available software, will procede like this:
This is the Egg approach.
The other scenario is that right after step one, MicroSoft launches their own version of Linux and LinuxOffice, beating everyone to the punch and, through name recognition, potentially pushing the Open Source development back several years. It COULD be damaging to Open Source if MicroSoft attempted a complete Embracement, even with GPL in full force. But this has already been identified in the earlier Halloween Documents.
That is the Chichen approach.
Re:This should be modded "scary" (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:This should be modded "scary" (Score:5, Interesting)
Actually, yes. MSFT has an amazing history of shilling and astroturfing:
I'm sure there's more, that's just all I can scrounge up in a few minutes. I seem to remember another MSFT-funded think-tank ("Indepence Institute"?) white paper, and there was an interesting "Brill's Content" article on how MSFT tracks reporters and what they write about MSFT. Actually, isn't the above enough? 10 items from 9 different sources about all varieties of shilling and astroturfing in forums from small to nation-wide. Yes, I think it's prudent to believe that MSFT employees watch Slashdot and mod-up pro-MSFT articles, or even submit them.
I'd go so far as to say that the average person should be suspicious of any pro-MSFT article or viewpoint posted in a public forum. If you, the reader, are pro-MSFT, I'm sorry: if you lie down with pigs, you can't expect to wake up in the morning smelling like roses.
The point is the obscured origin of the material (Score:3, Insightful)
What do you mean? Am I claiming that Linus Torvalds (or whoever you imagine to direct "the linux community", the Linux analog of Bill Gates or Steve Ballmer) directs his employees to participate in public forums to post derogatory comments about MSFT products at his expense? No, I'm not claiming that.
You missed the point of my observation that a corporate entity (MSFT) conducts organized campaigns of misleading the public by hiding the origin of the "public opinion poll" or "grass roots campaign" or "think tank whitepaper".
Sure, the linux community does all of the things that MSFT does - but on an individual-by-individual basis. I've posted pro-linux articles in public forums. I've written anti-MSFT whitepapers [qwest.net]. But I've done it by myself, on my own time, I wasn't paid for it, I haven't claimed to be someone else, I didn't copy any PR firm's talking points, and I haven't claimed any kind of authority based on lack of bias, as the Gartner and Alexis de Toqueville whitepapers claim.
That's the real point of my laundry list of shilling and astroturfing. MSFT, directed by upper management, puts out all kind of pro-MSFT material, whose origins are deliberately obscured. By pretending to come from Joe Sixpack or from think tanks, MSFT progaganda gains a mantle of legitimacy that it wouldn't possess if it openly acknowledged its origins.
Not quite... (Score:5, Interesting)
I really think there are big problems to Linux adoption on most user proficiency levels, and the problem is that the issues are different for different groups.
Group 1: Idiots
Idiots will never figure out how to install linux. That said, they couldn't figure out how to install windows, either. But windows comes pre-installed. I'd say for 50% of the population, at least, they couldn't run linux even if they've heard of it, which they haven't, Also, installing an OS just sounds too scary, even if not too technically challenging. This is laregely thanks to the media, which listens to MS FUD, whose arguements are based on Slackware 3 years ago. We need vendors to step up with low-cost linux boxes to alleviate this.
Group 2: Literate Users.
There's a decent number of people who would be able to get through a Linux install fine (well, maybe RedHat), but who then get frustrated by the general lack of usability of the knock-off software, such as Gimp and Star/Open-Office. Frequently, though these products are full-featured, their layout is damn near illogical, meaning that when people can't figure out how to do something in Linux software that they can in Windows, they quit. To solve this, the open software community needs to focus a LOT more on the user interface (though for what it's worth, I think GIMP is only equally as bad as photoshop).
Group 3: Gamers
I know you suggest a console system as a replacement, but it's not. 95% of the time, when I use windows, it's for games - there's a difference in the style of games released for consoles compared to PC's, and I prefer PC games. Don't discount how important this might be. Perhaps with increases in wine usability...?
Group 4: Power users
A lot of us want to be using GUI tools, but find OpenOffice woefully inadequate. File conversion is terrible for complex documents, and its spreadsheet is a JOKE. I know it's said all the time, but if OpenOffice's spreadsheet was functional, my non-gaming windows usage would be 0%.
For linux to get a really good following, I think these issues really need resolving. Having a computer manufacturer offer linux boxes at a $100 discount (ie, no windows license) relative to the same windows box would help - especially that windows is now approx 10-20% of the cost of a computer. And for the love of God, OpenOffice has to be made not to suck, because right now it does - so much that I've been forced to use vmware on my linux box with a windows virtual machine I use almost exclusively for excel.
Until these issues really get resolved, don't expect linux desktop adoption to crack 5%. And though I agree with you that there are tools available that have sufficient functionality for most things, who is going to sit through the linux adoption struggles? Only people with such a distaste for MS that they will suffer for a while to enjoy the ultimate liberation, as well as CS geeks, who find windows too simplistic. In other words, the slashdot crowd. So I fear we are, again, preaching to the converted.
Re:What costs more? 4 diamonds or 40 pieces of coa (Score:3)
Last year I spent or directed the spending or was in volved in the spending of at least US$30k in software and training. And I'm not in charge of anything in particular. I find it likely that I'm in the lower part of the curve among the
It's often not the cost which is the primary consideration.
Linux users are probably by far the biggest spenders on software, which is why they see the value.
Is it just me... (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Is it just me... (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Is it just me... (Score:3, Insightful)
Was that necessary either?
Re:Is it just me... (Score:2, Insightful)
I'm going to have to stop writing now before I smash my keyboard with rage at how much I hate ESR.
Re:Is it just me... (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Is it just me... (Score:3, Insightful)
This makes no sense at all. The annotation is not going to stop Microsoft filing a suit, it might provide a defense but it certainly isn't going get the case thrown out.
Microsoft is not going to file a case like that for damages, if they did file the case it would be to shut the squirt up. The fact they have choosen not to do this indicates that either they don't care or they realise that that type of tactic is likely to give more to feed ESR's ego.
What it comes down to is that the comments are just another way that ESR uses the documents to feed his ego.
Re:Is it just me... (Score:3, Insightful)
Sometimes I get the impression that ESR has painted himself into a corner with these Halloween documents. The first two were absolutely worthwhile, but as time goes on he seems to feel obliged to produce follow-ups at almost regular intervals (advance notice for the trolls: please don't take that literally), whether or not he's got something substantial to comment about. All in all, I think he is doing both himself and a lot of others a considerable disservice with that. When promoting Linux at work, for instance, I do not want to be confronted with "Look at how childish these Linux zealots are. How can we ever entrust our valuable data to software produced by such people." argumuents. Yes such arguments are silly. Yes, they can be debunked. But every minute doing the latter is a minute not spent on promoting Linux.
Re:Is it just me... (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Is it just me... (Score:5, Informative)
He's come out with some more good ones (in particular, I like "Homesteading the Noosphere), but he hasn't written any work with more impact than than "Cathedral". He was also the first to publish the original "Halloween Document", which showed that Microsoft was, at last, taking the GNU/Linux threat seriously.
These days, almost everybody in the free-software/OSS development world understands the difference between the Bazaar and Cathedral development methods. They often consciously choose one or the other, or to develop according to Cathedral methodology, and transition to Bazaar after initial successful release. People understand the success of the development of GNU/Linux now, and despite what some will try to say, most really didn't until 1996 and the CaTB publication.
Lately, he's mostly a critic. Fetchmail is very slow on the development side these days, and his efforts to create a new build system for the Linux kernel were not accepted (killer effort, though, and well thought out, just too politically charged and too sweeping of a change for most people's tastes). However, he's still an exceptionally influential self-appointed Linux advocate. His opinions are read by millions of readers in and out of the free software community.
For the bio on the stuff he's done that has had a massive impact on the free/oss software scene, check out his bio: http://tuxedo.org/~esr/resume.html [tuxedo.org]
Regardless, he has many publications in print and does a lot of speaking conventions. Like Bruce Perens, who is also influential in the community, he chose the role of public advocate for GNU/Linux for himself, and has been very successful in that role.
Mindshare (Score:4, Insightful)
Well (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Well (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Well (Score:3, Funny)
MS Depends: "You look like you just shit your pants. Would you like some help arraigning for a Smithers to clean you up?"
Mirror here (Score:5, Funny)
January 2, 2003
From: William Gates III
To: All Employees
The sky is falling!
Thank you,
- Bill
Irritating (Score:4, Insightful)
The memo is mildly interesting, but ESR is growing more shrill and childish with each passing year. GOOD LORD a company is exploring how to compete with other products?? ALERT THE PRESS.
Sheesh, maybe Microsoft is good for some things, and OSS is good for other things. And to talk like Microsoft is going to "lose" with $40 billion dollars in the bank is ludicrous at best.
Fah, ESR is not as annoying as RMS (that is, of course, impossible), but he seems to be heading down the path.
Re:Irritating (Score:3, Insightful)
If they don't change something, they will lose, no matter how much money they have in the bank.
Re:Irritating (Score:4, Insightful)
For many years, when I wasn't running Linux, I hated Microsoft, Bill Gates and the lot of them. Then I got Linux running and realized that it's much more fun for me. So now I don't boot Windows very often. All my emnity toward MS was just a waste of time, it was childish, and it did no one any good. Does MS make software that I like to use? No, not often. Are they evil? Well, probably not.
Back to ESR. "The Cathedral and the Bazaar" whether you agree with it or not was a good piece of writing. It was well crafted and I enjoy reading it. The commentary along with this memo is ridiculously bad writing. Embarassing stuff. Were I a developer of Linux, I would be pissed that this guy was speaking for me. As a mere user, I'm embarrassed that he thinks this is helpful.
Raymond ought to pull this version down, put up the memo and leave his commentary at the end or on an optional page. His argument would be made for him and he'd look the part of an intelligent man.
Re:Irritating (Score:4, Insightful)
Microsoft is doing more than exploring how to compete. Microsoft does not compete. They destroy competition. They only explore how to destroy a competitor. Read one of the earlier documents Haloween III [opensource.org] where ESR says...
Did you follow the day-by-day testimony of the Microsoft antitrust trial? (I did.) Did you see the e-mail and other documents introduced as evidence? Discussion of how to cut off Netscape's air supply. Etc. This company does not compete. It is not merely enough for them to succeed. Everyone else MUST fail! This is a company where no low is too low. Have you somehow missed all of the things Microsoft has done? This is a company that will steal other's code (Stac Electronics). They will lie before a federal judge and show doctored videotapes as evidence. The list is long.
A company that studies competing products in order to compete has in mind to better their own products where they might be weak against competition in order to compete more effectively. Nowhere in the Haloween documents do you see any notion of competition. Its all about how to destroy competitors, prevent their entry into the market, make sure that major accounts don't get a chance to give open source a fair hearing.
And to talk like Microsoft is going to "lose" with $40 billion dollars in the bank is ludicrous at best.
Microsoft as a whole is not going anywhere anytime soon, and is not going away ever.
BR But who would have thought back in 1981 that IBM would loose control of the personal computer industry in so short a time? IBM, the big, entrenched monopolist, who controlled the industry with an iron grip, just as Microsoft does today. Things change. If Microsoft is so secure, then why do they seem to so urgently need to respond to open source in the Haloween memos? If they are so truly interested in competition, they why don't they continue to better their products and leave open source alone?
Re:Irritating (Score:3, Insightful)
In the commentaries not only does he show him self to be shrill but also not understanding of the environment of corporate competitive marketing and public relations.
The memo just says that they have to act calmly, coherently, and proactively when major announcements of OSS products occur. So? You expect them to act like a bunch of uncoordinated volunteers because that would be fairer?
Re:Irritating (Score:4, Insightful)
Discussion of how to cut off Netscape's air supply.
The other replier said this as well, but sheesh how naive are you? This is the language of marketing people.
I'm not going to particularly defend Microsoft in all aspects, but...
It is not merely enough for them to succeed. Everyone else MUST fail!
Big freaking deal. Guess what? I want my competitors to fail also!! OH MY GOD I am such a horrible person for wanting my products to be bought over my competitor's! Maybe I should just try and not get too many customers. I don't want to be mean to my competitors.
And what makes this all the more laughable is when you look at many Linux advocates. They are more blood thirsty than any Microsoft exec. It's not enough for Linux to succeed, they need Microsoft's charter to be revoked.
Re:M$ doesn't "compete" (Score:3, Funny)
If I was above the law, I wouldn't use wee puny weapons like lawsuits either.
they'll catch on (Score:5, Interesting)
I mean, at some point, these 'leaks' are going to become a marketing tool. This Is Microsoft, you know.
Microsoft (Score:3, Insightful)
It's also nice that quite a few companies, such as Lindows.com, are taking a bite out of MS's Law Creation/Politician Acquisition fund by suing them over patent abuse and/or common-name copyrighting.
Hopefully the "little people" in the market will have more of an effect on MS than the DoJ.
Re:Microsoft (Score:3, Insightful)
It doesn't matter, because whenever IE WILL have tabbed browsing, Microsoft will announce it as their newly discovered revolutionary way of browsing the web - just like they did when Windows came out, regardless that Apply and DRi had "windows" for years before that...
Microsoft knocking on my door (Score:2, Interesting)
Yeah, this is just what I want to do: Make a decision on IT issues and then issue a press release on it. All this will get me is Microsoft knocking on my door asking me for some of my time so that they can attempt to sell me on a product. Look, if I made my decision already to go with OS X, Linux, or whatever, I don't want somebody second guessing my decisions and trying to get me to change my mind.
Eight Halloween Memos? (Score:5, Interesting)
Is Microsoft actually dumb enough to write memo after memo about something they now have admitted is their biggest threat and allow all of these memos to leak so the opposition can read them?
I was never sure about the first Halloween memo. The more that are "discovered" the more I wonder if these are truly from M$ (they must be released by our old friend, Mr. Source, or Reliable to those that know him well).
More and more it reminds me of P.D.Q. Bach -- the least of all the Bachs. There's no evidence he existed except from Peter Shickele, who keeps finding more and more works composed by this supposed composer.
Re:Eight Halloween Memos? (Score:5, Insightful)
That's it. These aren't the plans to Death Star, and no Bothans have died so Eric Raymond could ridicule a misspelled word. Except maybe for the first one or two, they're utterly routine corporate memos.
The fact that much of Raymond's fan base has never had a job causes them to read a memo from a sales head saying, "Go out there and fight!" and freak out. "M$ is plotting to destroy Lunix!!! To the X-wings!" There's nothing the "opposition" is going to get out of these things.
Re:Eight Halloween Memos? (Score:5, Insightful)
In short, yes, they are. Never worked at the enterprise level, have you?
Exactly how else are you going to communicate with divisions that have over 5,000 people in them in order to set policy and implement proceedures than send out memos and other documentary evidence? Direct communication doesn't work over around 30 people in an office, that is why there are entirely different managment techniques for very small buisness situations and mid sized business scenarios.
As for "allowing them to leak", when you have hundreds of people in on a memo, some of whom might have their own motives for wanting to see one idea/department/division spun a certain way, it is exceedingly difficult to keep that information from going public. Just ask the government, which is constantly leaking information, sometimes intentionally, but just as frequently unintentionally.
Microsoft used to be a sure path to making millions quickly for an employee, but the stock options aren't worth what they used to be. It is not surprising to me at least that the level of employee loyalty might drop. Further, this might actually be a case of employee loyalty. If you really were devoted to your company, but were convinced it was going the wrong direction, this might be a way to help force the situation.
I am not saying that I know that these memos are real, but thinking that Microsoft just wouldn't let this happen isn't realistic. All you need is a couple of people at the right level and it is exceedingly hard to stop this kind of thing. It can be done, but requires tight compartmentalization, which is very hard to do with large scale policies that you are implementing across entire enterprise groups.
Re:Eight Halloween Memos? (Score:3, Interesting)
Thanks for a point of view that I don't have.
looks like great news for Linux (Score:3, Interesting)
In the past, Linux has been mostly ignored by Evil Bill and company. It made sense. Like *BSD these days, we had such a small install base that we didn't really pose much of a threat. But in the past year or two, Linux has really started to explode. It's popping up on servers, PDAs, hell, even cash registers. Suddenly, we're a force to be reckoned with.
What we need to do now is strike while the iron's hot and go for the kill. We've got them running scared, and I think one final push is all it will take to bury Windows forever, another tombstone on the side of the fabled Information Superhighway. I plan to do my part by open sourcing all of my non-sensitive projects and donating a token amount to the FSF [gnu.org] each year. I encourage others to do more.
Re:looks like great news for Linux (Score:2, Funny)
Dammit, and I was pounded gorilla #8346...
Re:looks like great news for Linux (Score:5, Interesting)
But look at what's happening. They've tried outright FUD. They've tried new licensing (which was stupid and backfired). And now they're trying FUD again.
It really is like the Borg. M$ has been used to just assimilating (buying out) or destroying any competition (either by pricing their products lower until the competition is bankrupt, by leveraging their monopoly to force people to use M$ standards, or by twisting arms in backroom deals). Now they don't know what to do -- instead of facing a big threat with one name, where a well aimed shot, or a massive attack could destroy any threat, they're fighting something all pervasive, like a virus.
And the funny thing is they don't know what to od! It's got them so scared they're beginning to do stupid things and having knee-jerk reactions.
I don't think Windows will end up burried forever, but I think if Linux distros unified and started pushing easy to use desktop systems with OpenOffice.org on them, I think we'd soon find that most companies are not focusing on JUST Word compatability anymore, but on Word and OOo.
Linux is in a good position, and it gets better and better. M$ is fighting Linux -- but that's because it's a real threat and could even (conceivably, but unlikely) bankrupt the company. That's good, because M$ has no idea how to fight a movement. They just don't understand the structure -- by their very nature of being a cold-hearted predatory company, there is no way they ever can understand OSS.
Re:looks like great news for Linux (Score:3, Informative)
It should be noted that ESR, not RMS annotated this particular document.
perfectly healthy (Score:2, Interesting)
Office for Linux? (Score:5, Interesting)
They can't say there isn't a market if they make Office for a *less* popular OS.
(It's not that I actually want nor need Office for Linux.. but it's something I'm curious about)
Re:Office for Linux? (Score:5, Insightful)
So, this is an interesting and obvious question that has been kicked around for some time. As a M$ shareholder I have made this argument before that if Microsoft would cease attempting to make everything fit within the Windows paradigm and start writing quality software that meets consumer demand, they would be a much more powerful and wealthier company. Hey, all one has to do is look at the profitability of the Macintosh Business unit at Microsoft which is doing quite nicely thank you, making software for a completely different platform than Windows. In fact, I find the Office X for OS X to be a superior product to the Windows version of Office given the tie-ins to OS X functionality and rendering.
Re:Office for Linux? (Score:2)
Because each distro has its own little quirks, I can't imagine a sane company releasing something as large as Office for all distros. Even the differences between RH and Mandrake are pretty big. So they'd have to pick 1 or 2 distros and test for them.
And at that point, those distros will become the defacto standard Linux desktop.
Re:Office for Linux? (Score:3, Insightful)
It may take a few more steps to work on Debian, but it would still run just fine.
And, of course, Debian (and other unsupported distro) developers would use the tried-and-true trick of making an "installer package", which runs the MS install software and then automatically performs whatever tweaks are necessary to make it go. The result would be:
The installer would prompt you to insert the MS CD and in a few minutes you'd have a working Office X11 install.
I predict that such a package would hit the Debian unstable repositories about two days after MS released Office X11.
MS can pick one distro and support only that one; it won't slow the rest of the x86 Linux world much at all.
Re:Office for Linux? (Score:3, Insightful)
Well, there are two separate issues here.
The first is that Microsoft most likely would not rewrite Office for Linux, ever. It simply costs too much. Office X by the way has not been very profitable, in fact, it may not even have been profitable at all, I seem to remember Microsoft bitching at Apple telling them to sell more copies of a competing OS just so they could make back what they spent on it.
It's also kind of a moot point, as Office already runs OK on Linux via Wine. If Microsoft wanted to "make" Office for Linux, all they'd need to do is ship binaries compiled with WineLib. A weeks work for one or two people, at most. Of course they'd probabably want to improve Wine if they were going to do that, which is fortunately now LGPLd.
In short, I think it'll be a cold day in hell before Microsoft release Office for Linux, but even if they don't, it doesn't matter, because you can just buy the Windows version and use that. Office X is certainly good, but it shows what Joel Spolski has been saying for some time, namely that rewrites rarely pay off. This all assumes MS can keep their lead on Office suites of course. OpenOffice isn't as good as MS Office yet, not by a long way (he says as OO segfaults on him yet again [sigh]), but Office hasn't really changed a great deal lately. It's not inconceivable that OO could catch up.
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Office for Linux? (Score:3, Insightful)
the product will be pirated on a massive scale (or copied in an infringing manner) from the very instant it is available.
And this is different from the Windows version how?
I built a machine for my brother-in-law for Christmas and installed OpenOffice.org on it, rather than an infringing copy of Office (yes, I have a copy of Office XP, purchased for $2 by my brother in Macedonia; no, I don't use it). I pointed out that OpenOffice.org does everything he needs, can read and write MS Office files and should work just fine. He called his brother and got a copy of MS Office to install. Why? Not because he found OpenOffice.org to be inadequate -- he didn't even try it -- but because pirating MS Office was so trivially easy and such a normal thing to do that he thought the idea of even trying to use something legal was just silly.
The fact is, home users almost invariably steal their software, and business users generally pay for it. There's no reason to suppose that the underlying operating system platform would have any effect on this state of affairs.
Re:Office for Linux? (Score:5, Interesting)
They can't say there isn't a market if they make Office for a *less* popular OS.
They can justify it.
They make Office for Mac as an extortion tool to force Apple into compliance with Microsoft's wishes. Hey, Apple, you better make Internet Exploder the default browser or we'll discontinue Office for the Mac. Sound crazy? The preceeding came out in the antitrust trial.
No such extortion logic applies to Open Source. Hey, Open Source, you better do XXXX or we'll discontinue (or won't initially develop) Microsoft Office for Linux! I wonder what the open source community's reaction would be if MS threatened not to bring Office to Linux? How badly would we take it? Just how much could Microsoft force us to do using this tactic?
of course they can justify it to the share holders (Score:3, Insightful)
that is to say nothing of the signalling effect that it would have in the market. begining to sell office for linux be taken as a very pessimistic signal about MS management's view of their relative strenth.
the stock would take a beating and the lawsuits would fly. at this point i'm pretty sure it would do nothing if not make a train wreck of the equity value.
The problem here is that. . . (Score:3, Interesting)
Why on earth would I install MS Office on Linux when I've already replaced it, even on my Windows partition?
Keep up, or drop out. MS dropped the ball on this one because they thought no one could catch up, let alone put *them* in the catch up position.
They were wrong.
KFG
Anyone still care? (Score:5, Insightful)
Who cares any more? Clearly, free software has now risen to the point where competing software makers take it into account in their planning. Eric Raymond periodically gets his hands on some entirely routine memo from Microsoft and spins it into some apocalyptic confrontation between Good and Evil. He needs to lay off the Lord of the Rings, I think.
Actually, the memo is funny in its concern. Basically, it deals with the fact that when some government considers switching a few servers to Linux, or some legislator proposes an open-source-only policy, Slashdot and the rest of the Linux media turn it into "INDIA SWITCHING TO LINUX!" AND "NORWAY SWITCHING TO LINUX!" It's not nearly as much deliberate spin as it is complete journalistic incompetence and the inability to read linked articles, but it's an effective enough fUD technique that Microsoft feels compelled to respond to it. ;-)
The document is so boring, it is probably real... (Score:5, Funny)
That in reference to a misspelling in the memo. That's some pretty juicy stuff they found there.
Re:The document is so boring, it is probably real. (Score:3, Insightful)
Not to mention that their security 'sucks dead maggots through a straw.' Having run out of actual things to call Microsoft upon, it's nice to see the bulwarks of OSS are reduced to such as this.
Maybe one of these days I'll try out some dead-equine-flagellation myself; it seems to be awful fun. Happens so much around here, I MUST be missing out on something....
Big Deal... (Score:3, Insightful)
Sounds like Microsoft is... (Score:5, Insightful)
This is an unusual Halloween memorandum in that it's not particularly redolent of evil.
Was this newsworthy? Microsoft definitely does not have a monopoly on servers. Also they are beginning to lose their grasp of a monopoly on the desktop. They realize this, why doesn't everyone else.
Looks like a fairly routine memo to me . . . (Score:5, Insightful)
Some of the comments seem unecessarily shrill to me. Example:
Name the key contacts within the gov't
{Translation: Who can we suborn?}
Providing a list of people to contact does not imply suborning (from m-w.com "to induce secretly to do an unlawful thing") to me. How is it unlawful to contact a customer who might be going to a competitor and trying to convince them to reconsider?
Don't get me wrong - I'm excited to see governments looking at Linux and Open Source as an alternative. I just don't think it serves anybody's best interest to take a pretty routine memo and try to turn it into the Pentagon Papers.
War? (Score:2)
Deliver, at minimum, guidance and messaging regarding any new instance within the same business day of your mail being received, including WW communication to prepare all subs
Is it just me, or does this paragraph sound like something from War Games movie? Subs - submarines. Guidance and messaging. WW - World War.
Holly shit! Is Microsoft preparing for a real war on everyone that go with OSS? I think I'll be preparing that bunker of mine that I have on the backyard just for such an occasion before they call an airstrike!
Microsoft's attempt to head it off at the pass (Score:2, Insightful)
Everyone knows that OSS will be more wide accepted when the user will not have to decrypt configuration files. It might, and I repeat, MIGHT be better to go to an XML based configuration file so they could also be editable through a, dare I say it, GUI? Don't flame me, but most people, including I prefer to use GUIs since it's almost idiot proof so I don't miss-type that comma or underscore. We also know how powerful the command line is when we know what we want. Again, Joe User doesn't want to see a command line. I don't much about cars, but I can drive my truck all day long, refill with gas and continue of my way. That's the way Joe User wants it, and should be. I prefer Linux because it has many many more knobs for me to tweak to my liking.
Anywho, let me get back to the path about MS trying to subvert the truth about OSS. OSS will be more widely accpetable when Joe Admin User can configure his machines easier with a GUI instead of configuration files and look-n-feel feels more "professional" and maybe more high-tech looking instead of the Fisher Price look-n-feel. Yes, eye candy does go a long way.
Now... I am ready for your bashing.
I don't believe this (Score:2)
Anyone who is more competent than I am can probably do it.
Why does anyone care? (Score:2)
Seriously, this really isn't anything at all. Hell, even Halloween #1 wasn't that big of a deal, but you all are taking it to the extreme. I swear, if a "leaked" memo came out that said Microsoft actually paid Torvalds to create his kernel you'd jump on that too....
None of these are particularly newsworthy.
National movement? (Score:2)
I think the enthusiasm here is a bit overstated. If you count up the computer using businesses that don't heavily rely on (a) Outlook or Outlook Express, (b) Word, (c) Excel, (d) PowerPoint, then it's a _very_ short list. Yes, there are small tech-oriented businesses that don't use any of these things, but please don't kid yourself into thinking that this is the general case. That is not a flame by any means; it just doesn't do any good to overstate things.
Personally, I've found that FS/OSS is superior in some areas (Perl, Python, Apache) and less so in other areas (Delphi vs. Free Pascal, gcc vs. compilers from Microsoft and Intel). It isn't clear cut enough to be a "movement." If anything, the really good free stuff tends to be more development oriented (e.g. SDL) than application oriented.
Not going to happen... (Score:2, Interesting)
Linux has no applications worth speaking of. It has some Office imitations, some other things, but that is it. The majority of applications are geared heavily towards programmers. As such, programmers are the only people right now that can effectively use it as a desktop OS.
If anything, I think we'll see a surge of Mac OS X. They have a lot of good applications, a very nice interface, AND it is also a great platform to do programming on.
H8 w/o ESR comments (Score:2, Informative)
From: Orlando Ayala
Sent: Monday, November 25, 2002 5:22 AM
To: GMs of Subsidiaries
Cc: Mich Mathews; Mike Nash; Craig Mundie; Brad Smith (LCA); Pamela Passman (LCA); Vivek Varma; Orlando Ayala's Direct Reports
Subject: OSS and Goverment
We need to more effectively respond to press reports regarding Governments and other major institutions considering OSS alternatives to our products.We must be prepared to respond to announcements,such as this one by the Japan Government (or prior announcements in Peru, Germany etc) quickly and with facts to counter the perception that large institutions are deploying OSS or Linux, when they are only considering or just piloting the technology. Announcements by governments are reported quickly around the world and require more coordination. In several instances,our ability to communicate effectively has been hindered by a lack of integration across groups in Redmond and the subsidiaries.
How to Escalate: Send an email immediately (same day) to the OSSI alias. This group includes members from the Security Business Unit, Server Marketing, LCA and Corporate PR who can quickly pull in additional stakeholders, influence business decisions, create and communicate PR guidance. Your mail should include the following information:
* Designate the subsidiary owner (s) and their 24 hour contact information
* Explain the overall validity of claim, what is being reported, what is true/false
* Explain how and where the organization fits within govt structure (is it a small/medium/large department, how much influence does it have on other IT decisions, are their political influences at play, is there a commitment to deploy, what are the specific details of the announcement, what are the next steps)
* Explain likely influences, bottom line reasoning on why this is happening (i.e. security, cost, politics)
* Explain Microsoft's presence in the account
* Name the key contacts within the gov't
* Name available third parties/potential defenders
* Provide detail on the writer and their media who are writing the story, i.e. are they technical, political, sensational
The Commitment From Corporate:
* Deliver, at minimum, guidance and messaging regarding any new instance within the same business day of your mail being received, including WW communication to prepare all subs
* Follow up with additional guidance, messaging and content within a second business day, including customer and government communication tools
* ecome much better in giving messaging and content proactively on OSS and Linux related issues.
* Todd and MarkM to coordinate with SueB on Mike Nash participation in Linux business press tour
Orlando
esr and his need to be famous (Score:5, Insightful)
It seems to me that this memo really not worth the time it took to read. I guess that Microsofts opinion matters less and less, and thats a good thing. We (the OSS / FS people) are going are own way, less a reaction to Microsoft and more what do we think is important; openness, the art and creativity, the developers, the users, stability, speed.
What I want is to stop: stop caring about MS, about how they are evil empire, and how to beat said empire; and start thinking about all the cool, neat, amazing solutions to problems we can solve.
ESR has to give it up, stop reacting, stop trying to gather the limelight. I think he has lost his way, he needs start coding, doing something else, solve real problems, instead of chasing that strawman.
In Other News... (Score:5, Funny)
Eric S. Raymond was arrested today by the FBI for being in posession of confidential documents from Microsoft corporation. Microsoft has charged that posession is tantimount to industrial espionage and violates the DMCA.
"I find the whole matter deeply disturbing and troubling that this confidential document ended up in the hands of this individual. Obviously, intellectual and ownership rights have no meaning to the 'Linux' crowd and it just goes to show you their true mettle", said Microsoft spokesperson Nyles Forebush in an exclusive interview to Slashdot's Cowboy Neil.
Mr. Raymond is being held without bail at the federal penetentiary in Milan, Michigan.
Eric needs to tone down the message a bit... (Score:5, Interesting)
I don't see how his inline comments add anything to the memo that we wouldn't have gotten from it if he hasn't simply quoted it sans-editorial. In fact, his comments look less like clarification and commentary than simple whining. He should read "Eric Raymond's tips for effective open source advocacy" [linuxworld.com] some time. ;-)
I also am surprised that he acts almost insulted by the memo. What did he expect, Microsoft would support OSS? The phrase "free software" gets the same reaction from Microsoft as the phrase "free cars" would get from Ford. Don't fault the rattlesnake for biting. [apostolic.edu]
Nothin' but a © thing (Score:3, Interesting)
post their words without the "translations" and they'll hang themselves
No, post the copyrighted words of Microsoft without criticism or comment [cornell.edu] and the Feds hang YOU!
the memo conspiracy... (Score:5, Insightful)
They were written by a group of individuals in the DTPOSF department (Distract Those Pesky Open Source Flunkies) and leaked to Slashdot for the purpose of slowing down progress.
By getting all of us to stop what we're doing, comment on how stupid they are and how much they phear us, they have accomplished exactly what they were organized to do - distract us.
So quit your gawking and get back to coding, we have an empire to destroy...
---
Dazzle them with brilliance, baffle them with Windows(tm).
Mickysoft and Scienos? (Score:3, Funny)
http://www.xenu.net/
"Oh! Oh! Br'er Bear! Don't!"... (Score:3, Insightful)
Gee, it's convenient for a company facing a court decision on anti-trust grounds, and a decision on whether or not to be independently pursued at a state level, to have this big, scary, Linux monster under their bed. Isn't it?
-- Terry
Are you kidding me? (Score:3, Insightful)
Here is the introduction:
-----
Everybody remember the Gandhi quote?
First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win.
Gentlemen and ladies, this newest leaked memo from Microsoft confirms that we are advancing through GandhiCon Three. As usual, highlights are in red and comments are in {green, also bracketed for the color-blind}. Also as usual, the memo is otherwise unedited and exactly as I received it, with one exception: in the text version I was sent, the last bullet item was inexplicably positioned after the sender sig "Orlando".
Some analysis follows the memo.
-----
Gandhi's words *are* wise, but the problem it that we (the OSS community) are the ones who are laughing. We're so secure in the fact that OSS can't be touched in the traditional method that we're just sitting back and taking every inch of their retreat as a victory. But it's a tactical retreat! Clearly MS is doing something tricky with palladium, and the gods know what else. I'd be not so quick to dismiss the "inexplicably positioned" bullet item, nor would I say the "then we win" step is so near.
I don't mean to sound paranoid or anything, but it's bloody foolish to be overconfident.
now, people think... (Score:5, Insightful)
The New World Order (Score:3)
I would say that there is definitely a new world order, but it doesn't need a king.
Linux moves like a glacier - slow and unstoppable. (Score:5, Insightful)
Linux keeps getting better.
Windows keeps getting better. (Technically, not counting the EULAs)
Is the gap closing? I don't think so. There's still way more software and systems being created for Windows.
But Linux is doing something else, for users that don't need any exotic software. Do you need a server? Do you need a simple browsing/e-mail/basic office pack desktop? You got it. Maybe next year I can add a couple more things to that list. Maybe a few more are good enough now already and I don't know about it or agree.
In Windows, you choose between different software with different cost. In Linux, most of the tools people use are free, and there isn't many commercial counterparts. That means that those that *do* use Linux use it because it *already* does what the users want it to do, for free.
That's what spooks Microsoft. It's not that people switch. It's that they don't really have anything to offer to get them back should they decide Linux is "good enough" as it is. Any business would. And should.
Kjella
One major trend that's been overlooked (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:One major trend that's been overlooked (Score:3, Insightful)
Who cares what Microsoft thinks any longer? (Score:3, Interesting)
Let them fight nothing but air and windmills!
To the chap who modded this down (Score:2, Insightful)
Now look at the last couple of documents. They are totally different beasts of virtually no importance or interest; ESR simply calls them Halloween documents in order that they will garner interest on the back of the original docs. Look at the seventh one - it is the result of a market research project. Why is this grouped under the same umbrella as MS talking about unethical monopolistic practices?
Eric: When you get some interesting, shocking documents leaked from Microsoft, please feel free to publicise your Halloween documents. If all you get is this boring tripe, feel free to publish it, but just call it "leaked MS email" or something.
In short, I agree with the parent - get a fucking life ESR.