
99% of Australians With Broadband By 2009? 313
Recently a study of broadband penetration rates around the world was in the news, because the US has fallen to 24th place worldwide, at 53%. Now comes word that the Australian Prime Minister has announced a $1.68 billion (US) plan to move Australia to 99% penetration within two years. If they accomplish this goal they will be the most-wired nation (South Korea currently occupies the top spot with 90%). The Prime Minister's plan was attacked by his political opponents because it would create a two-tier system with the country's vast (and almost empty) interior served by wireless at "only" 12 Mbps.
The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam (Score:4, Interesting)
The reason Howard's talking about broadband (apart from the fact that he's running scared from a buoyant & surprisingly competent opposition with a better broadband plan) is because this will give him access to more Australians to spam, spam spam.
My apologies for being ontopic. I now return you to your scheduled 'why broadband is crap in the US' offtopic flamewar.
Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam (Score:5, Insightful)
Here is Australia we're still using the good old tin can bush telegraph system provided by a now "private" and utterly substandard Telstra, which the government goes to for all telecommunications needs (ignoring other private company efforts). 10mbps is the speed at which the WHOLE of Australia communicates to the world with. Or at least it feels like it.
In Australia, 512kbps (yes, you read KILOBITS/SEC correctly) is considered broadband. Lower the standards enough, and 99% reach is very easy to accomplish. We don't need "Fibre to the node" (which is really just another way of saying SOME people will get ADSL2+) - we need international submarine cables to the rest of the world.
If Australian companies can't host servers within Australia because it is 10-20 times more expensive than equivalent hosting in the US or Europe, there is NO incentive for growth in Australian broadband.
What Australia really needs is a huge overhaul of the telecommunications systems. Rip out the copper and put fibre in its place, which will solve the problem for decades to come. And this is certainly not cheap. But what you have to realize is that new housing estates are STILL having copper cable put in, and NO attempt is made to use fibre to new housing estates. For these new projects, there is no/minimal difference in cost between laying copper vs fibre. We're actually going backwards in Australia, not forward.
256kbps is broadband in Oz (Score:4, Informative)
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-R
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Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam (Score:5, Informative)
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I have yet a more ridiculous comoment to make: (Score:5, Funny)
I say that 99% penetration will do wonders for Howard's hopes for an increased birth rate, and will also satisfy many social liberals on the other side. We'll probably become the most screwed nation on earth, beating Niger at 48.91 per 1000 head of population per annum.
Re:I have yet a more ridiculous comoment to make: (Score:4, Funny)
99% penetration is just another way of saying, "Baby, I promise I'll pull out before I cum!"
Sure, you've got to factor in the numbers that don't live up to their word. But subtracting those who do, does the actual figure go up or down?
Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam (Score:5, Insightful)
How can it be a direct abuse of power, when its an election promise? Surely they have a mandate to fullfill their election promises?
At least the Libs want private sector to fund it, it shouldn't come from our pockets.
How do you think the private sector's going to recoup their investment? Go on, have a think about it. Do you think it will come from corporate altruism, or perhaps from our pockets?
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You silly hippie... The free market will solve it all with its magic invisible hand. You know, the one that no one ever sees, but everyone always believes is there.
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Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam (Score:4, Insightful)
Thus, the Libs sell you the status quo as a big achievment and put some half-assed measure (well, a promise of it anyway) for the bush (which would never be served by the private sector for the profit margin there is way too low) to gain a few votes in marginal seats. The usual election year BS.
Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam (Score:4, Insightful)
Now while society should help in the payment of some basic human needs (such as health care, something our country has yet to realize), is broadband truly one of these needs? As a geek who loves the internet, I think not.
Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam (Score:4, Insightful)
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Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam (Score:4, Insightful)
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(Hint: If sucessive governments - both Labor and Liberal, so no bias there - hadn't treated the government employee superannuation funds as consolidated revenue over the years, it would have been completely self-funding.)
(Hint #2: The same goes for the 'Social Services Contribution' - a tax / levy designed to pay for pensi
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The Future Fund isn't supposed to just sit there gathering dust. It's supposed to be invested so it makes money.
Investing it in broadband is not ridiculous. It makes money directly (the telcos will pay rent on it) and indirectly by growing the economy.
I'm not saying that Labor's plan is a good one, merely that it's not ridiculous (or an abuse of powers).
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Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam (Score:5, Insightful)
As an ex-Telstra customer, I can attest that the reason it is degrading at the rate it is being installed is because it takes Telstra so long to install it!
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Re:fibre to the door of Uluru (Score:4, Funny)
the measurements are wrong!!! (Score:5, Interesting)
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Hey, that's how we're doing so well here in the USA. The international (ITU) standard for broadband is "Faster than a T1 (1.5 Mbps up/down)". Here in the USA, the standard is "200kbps in at least one direction". If you Aussies want to upstage us, just define broadband as "able to receive radio transmissions". You can have 100% coverage and beat everyone!
Re:the measurements are wrong!!! (Score:5, Interesting)
Here in New Zealand, the definition of "broadband" is essentially "anything that isn't a dial-up modem". Hence the telecoms monopoly gets aways with a 128kbps ADSL link being referred to as "broadband" and although I've never actually seen it as such I'm sure there will be those who consider a 64kbps ISDN line "broadband".
Note for the geographically challenged : NZ isn't part of Australia (yet ... give it time) but we like to whine with the best of them...
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Under the Howard government we have practically been turned into the newest US state.
Re:the measurements are wrong!!! (Score:5, Insightful)
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Note for the geographically challenged : NZ isn't part of Australia (yet)
That really depends on your reading of Point Six in the Preamble to the Australian Constitution [aph.gov.au]
I asked a constitutional lawyer once about the mechanism by which NZ could ever become a state of Australia, but she never got back to me. However that turns out cricket would never be the same again.
Re:the measurements are wrong!!! (Score:5, Funny)
(Silly Americans are still dicking around with tubes - whereas we in Australia have Gigabytes of Power!)
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So, she was still referring to "a gigabyte of power" like she was on the 7:30 Report a few hours earlier, was she?
She actually said "a gigabit" - and while the terminology is grating to people with Clues, what she actually meant was perfectly clear in context (for those who didn't - or couldn't - watch, a gigabit of bandwidth ("power") [into the home]).
However, people with such a poor grasp of the technology shouldn't be in charge of it. While I can excuse Howard for clearly not having the foggiest clue
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And, sorry, it still makes no sense even in context - it's either conflating two totally different things (power vs bandwidth), or showing a basic lack of understanding of the very 'initiative' she's promoting. Read the rest of the transcript, or watch the video - it's clear that she's got no idea of what she'
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I heard the news reporter tell us that we will be getting 25 MEGABYTES of bandwidth. And I bet we have to pay 40 cents per megabyte too.
Sounds like a right royal rip off to me.
99% Accessability != 99% uptake (Score:5, Insightful)
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If we take 'accessibility' into account... (Score:4, Informative)
And like most Australians here (Score:5, Insightful)
Howards just doing the oneupmanship thing (Score:5, Insightful)
sigh
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OPEL (a consortium lead by Optus)
Just to clarify, Optus is a part of two groups: (By the use of the word "consortium" I'm guessing you you might be confusing the two.)
The G9 has been working on a fully fledged FTTN plan for some time. The OPEL announcement was a bit of a surprise - the fact Optus
Problem is links going out of Australia. (Score:5, Insightful)
http://australianit.news.com.au/story/0,24897,219
the real problem is that the lack of links out of Australia means we are being charged way too much. This will only get worse if more people are able to get connected.
MOD PARENT UP (Score:2)
Re:Problem is links going out of Australia. (Score:5, Informative)
Here's a map of the world's undersea communications cables [com.com]. Notice the massive of connections out of the US, particular between US and Europe. It's practically a single line. Now look at Australia. The larger two going between Australia and the US is the Southern Cross Cable [wikipedia.org]. The other major cable is the Australia-Japan Cable [wikipedia.org]. The rest are low-capacity links used primarily as back-ups.
Re:Problem is links going out of Australia. (Score:5, Interesting)
Telstra are building their own 1.2Tbps cable to Hawaii [itwire.com.au], Pipenetworks are building a 640Mbps cable to Guam [pipenetworks.com], and Southern Cross are upgrading their cables from 240Gbps to 1.2Tbps [southerncrosscables.com].
So things are actually looking good.
metrics (Score:4, Informative)
The Australian Government has allowed the Telstra monopoly to restrict ADSL broadband in this country to an artificial limit of 1.5Mbit downloads for years now (only just releasing the full 8M plans). We also have restricted downloads (quotas per month).
So the metric of 99% looks like we would be miles ahead but considering it is a political promise and the quota on downloads it isn't as good as it sounds.
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$54.95/month 256/128kbps, 200MB allowance
$84.95/month 256/128kbps for 1GB
or if you want 1.5/384 it costs
$114.95/month for 1GB
$184.95/month for 3GB
These aren't reasonable broadband prices for anybody but the very wealthy especially when you include that excess usage is charged at 30c per MB over, and usage is charged as upload AND download.
Also add that they r
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Potential Problem (Score:5, Interesting)
Partisan submission much? (Score:5, Insightful)
Obviously that 12mbps will only be available to those with an apartment on the roof of the telephone exchange itself, or who have access to the unproven WiMax option.
The opposition has promised to upgrade the entire country's infrastructure to fibre-to-the-node, unlike the govt which is only willing to encourage private investors to do this in the cities where it is profitable.
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And indeed I do - and I do. Or at least that's what the modem pretty much says - 20mbps. In fact I live about 500m away (let's say 500 yards for metrically deficient people - no idea about how many rods that is, sorry).
The restriction seems to be from there on, though. I can certainly measure an 8mbps connection to a test site in Canberra, but many sites are still pretty slow.
Australia is the most urbanised c
Re:Partisan submission much? (Score:5, Insightful)
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I'm in the Hunter Valley, in a satellite town of Newcastle, and ADSL only became available at our exchange a couple of years ago. ADSL2+ is still way off.
They would need to run less than 10KM of backhaul to connect us with the nearest ADSL2+ exchange, and the backhaul could keep on running to the Upper Hunter. However, nobody is willing to do this.
Very misleading submission (Score:5, Insightful)
A foreigner would get the impression that our brilliant Prime Minister is taking innovative steps to bring Australia to the bleeding edge of Internet accessibility and uptake.
The reality is that we are effectively in an election campaign, the Government is getting thrashed in the polls, and the opposition Labor Party announced an attractive broadband policy designed to lift Australia from its current woeful speeds and levels of access (256kbps is described as "broadband" in this country, and you pay upwards of $60/month for a capped allowance of 10Gb of downloads). This move by the Government is reactive at best, and a political stunt at worst. There is a widespread perception that the Prime Minister does not understand the slightest thing about broadband and the Internet.
As others have pointed out, Australia's real problem is a lack of big pipes to the rest of the world. Add to that a government-created-then-privatised monopoly (unlike the US we didn't split our telco into "baby Bells", we just privatised it, gave it all the essential infrastructure, and let it dominate/distort the hell out of the market), and you've got broadband fit for the late 1990s.
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I saw "our brilliant Prime Minister" on TV last night, he was talking to a guy sitting at a PC and asking insightfull questions such as: "How long does it take to download a movie?".
Seems pretty germane, given that movies, MP3s and warez^H^H^H^H^Hlinux distros are what 99% of people want a fat pipe for...
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I saw "our brilliant Prime Minister" on TV last night, he was talking to a guy sitting at a PC and asking insightfull questions such as: "How long does it take to download a movie?".
From the quotes around "brilliant", I assume you are being sarcastic - but that's pretty much the exact same question many people are going to be asking. Many of the small groups we have over here whining about our "insufficient broadband infrastructure" are doing so because they can't download their torrentz fast enough.
Further - I saw that clip. It was a single sound bite. You shouldn't make any judgment calls based on a tiny clip that the media chose to present to you.
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I wasn't, I was basing it on my 40+yrs of eating vegimite and my 7yrs working with Telstra exec's in the 90's. Anyway, I take your point that it was a "joe sixpack" type of question, my point was the question is meaningless.
"they can't download their torrentz fast enough"
Agreed, I have worked in the industry for 20yrs - persistent speed problems are almost exclusively the fault of internal coporate n
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The opposition has promised to upgrade the entire country's infrastructure to fibre-to-the-node, unlike the govt which is only willing to encourage private investors to do this in the cities where it is profitable.
The people of Australia voted away their rights to have the government do things with their telecommunications infrastructure. They voted in Howard, who had promised to sell Telstra and privatise it, with a goal of making it more profitable, better structured, increase competition in telecoms, etc.
Now all of a sudden the people of Australia are expecting the government to step up and drop billions of dollars wiring up the rest of the country? I think its ludicrous of Labour to propose spending $4 billion
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I realise this is what happens when you privatise a monopoly, however the majority of australians will accept the assurances of the 'great economic manager' john winston howard.
But the fact that the majority of the population are gullible is not a good reason to let economically essent
This is not Govt vs Opposition (Score:2)
Don't confuse this OPEL proposal with the recent G9 vs Telstra fibre-to-the-node arguments. This is an entirely separate thing, and much anticipated by the rural community (many of whom are still on dialup).
Country towns are small - most houses are easily within close range of the exchange, and should have little trouble getting 12 Mbps. Outlying farms can use WiMax, and since there's relatively few of them, RF bandwidth contention should be minimal. And none of this affects the metro broadband debate one
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Note: I consider 98% to be close enough to 'the whole country'
http://www.alp.org.au/download/now/a_broadband_fu
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I'm not saying there shouldn't BE a solution for them, but it's not even a blip when forming a national broadband strategy.
Slightly offtopic but... (Score:5, Informative)
For the record, much more accurate and informative news on Australian Broadband can be found at Whirlpool at http://whirlpool.net.au/ [whirlpool.net.au].
Bullshit. (Score:4, Informative)
The state of Australian telecoms is utterly shameful and no amount of empty promises by this clusterfuck is going to change things.
Very difficult task. (Score:5, Insightful)
Australia is a big country. Really big. We're talking roughly the same size as the forty-eight states (ie: not counting Alaska or Hawaii.) All this space to hold a population that's one third the size of the United Kingdom (roughly - 20 million people or so).
Rolling out broadband to the big cities, where the majority of the population lives, isn't all that hard. It's also pretty damn profitable. The trouble comes when you try to roll it out in the country; the population is pretty sparse (as you can imagine from the size of the country versus the population), meaning that you have a much higher amount of infrastructure to roll out, for a much lower return.
The regulations require equality of access, as much as possible. That's a large part of what killed ISDN in Australia; it was priced at a level that allowed Telstra to at least break even regardless of where it was requested, making it too expensive for most people.
To be blunt, I doubt that current technologies can make even a reasonable stab at providing universal fast access across the entire nation, or even 98% of the population. I'm more comfortable with the Labor party's proposal as being workable than the Liberals', but even then, I have my doubts. All this strikes me as being political hot air that won't go anywhere once the election is decided.
The parties are miles apart on this (Score:3, Informative)
In this particular case the hot air is all from one side, though I wouldn't generalise from that to too many other issues, where much of Rudd's appeal is that he will be as "safe" as Howard, but from a younger generation.
This report had me running to my bookshelf to extract my copy of the December 1994 Networking Australia's Future: The Final Report of the Broadband Services Expert Group, one of the flagship e
Heck, No (Score:3, Interesting)
My employer was in Hurstville and he has a 2 Mbps broadband line as small business.
Most of the time, the line was out and Telstra support sucked.
If this is how broadband is going to be, i guess Aussies are worse off than Indians in reliability of broadband.
My colleague who was in production support for Westpac Bank, was "advised" not to rely upon the company-funded broadband connection to his home to remote telnet into their servers as it was not reliable.
If Westpac could say Telstra was unreliable (and they are as high as Woolworths), imagine for poor folks at home who see their modem lights blinking...
Heck, even in India (Chennai/Madras) my Tata broadband had a failure rate of 3 hours in a full year.
Good luck aussies. Telstra will deep fry your b....
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LOL so true! One of my customers put the mail servers in as mail.bogpond.com and I have been calling them that ever since.
Snicker (Score:5, Funny)
Slightly OT but (Score:2)
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Currently this group is complaining about the Australian workplace culture. It turns out we never had slavery here and they are actually calling some groups of workers at the company "savages". Are US management typically nasty idiots with criminal tendancies or do you just ship the worst of them to places like Australia?
To be fair... (Score:2, Interesting)
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The govt's plan is FTTN in the cities funded by the private sector (as they're profitable), and a mish-mash of ADSL2+ and WiMax in the country, in other words outdated and unproven junk. (inexpensive, zero return, no future)
Gee, no wonder it's so cheap.
A lesson in economics (Score:2)
Wow. Markets at work.
BS (Score:2)
To say that Australia will knock Korea off the top of the list is absolute bullshit.
99% of my family on the internet? Oh the pain. (Score:2)
At the moment I'm lucky enough that only my sister is experimenting with using the internet. I can't imagine the pain of having to provide tech support to 99% of my family who would be trying to work out this new internet thing.
At least there's the hurdle of neading to be able to be able to buy and operate a computer. What would be interesting is if broadband connection was made to be mandatory when you bought a telephone connection. Then people would feel compelled to use it. That would really open up the
The Gospel as spoken by John (Score:5, Informative)
Internet access in Australia seems similar to the US horror stories posted here. All exchanges are owned by Telstra, a company created when the telephone system was privatized. They charge each ISP a rental of around AU$30-50 for each ADSL line, which pushes up the cost of casual user low quota plans. Most people can't get anything faster than 1500K, and dialup is the best available in rural areas. Cable providers are few, come with anal restrictions (e.g. you aren't allowed to run servers), and have limited coverage even in urban areas. The government was subsidizing new ADSL2 DSLAMs, but they canceled that program earlier this year, so the only ADSL2 coverage is in capital cities.
Whirlpool [whirlpool.net.au] is a good place to look if you want more background on the state of broadband down here.
99% of Australia upgraded, but read the fine print (Score:4, Interesting)
Some really lucky people get ADSL2, but AFAIK, that's only 1 exchange down here in the whole state, servicing Hobart (the capital city) with a radius of only a couple of kilometres.
So, while we're classed as broadband, we'll still be stuck on connections with a fraction of the speed of our other Aussie counterparts. And forget wireless. Unless they lower the prices significantly, only businesses and the wealthy can afford that!
Source:http://www.news.com.au/mercury/story/0,2288 4,21929477-3462,00.html [news.com.au]
Summary wrong. (Score:2, Informative)
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...so long as those people are willing to move to Sydney.
its easy (Score:2, Funny)
then change the definition of 'internet'
then pay a consultant $A2b.
now, about my fee...
Government controlled internet access? (Score:2)
If the gatekeepers are the same people who hold power in the country, there's kinda a big conflict of interest going on.
Much better to have a competitive market-based model (i.e. competition regulated by government to ensure there actually is competition) than to have the politicos in charge. Especially given the track record of Australian politicos..
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Population spread vs. broadband saturation (Score:2, Interesting)
All this complaining! (Score:2, Informative)
All these people complaining we have no infrstructure wake up and look at options other than Telstra. iiNet's had 24mbit DSL for years, guys...
As for the costs, we
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I'm sure all these people complaining about lack of infrastructure have looked at other options.
I live in our nation's capital. Half an hour away from the nice shiny house in which Mr Howard made this generous promise. The best speed I can get here (in a practical sense) is about 1.5mbit. Until last year I wasn't able to get DSL at all, and it was only with the help of a very good alternative ISP that I was able to put enough pressure on Telstra to upgrade the dodgy copper lines to my home, making DSL a p
How about the blackspots? (Score:3, Interesting)
There are a whole bunch of blackspots through the country, reasonably new suburbs where Telstra cheaped out on the phone connectivity initially and won't pay a damn cent to upgrade it. 12Mbit/s to the country? How about letting us have something better than
Broadband penetration defined. (Score:3, Informative)
Political Mumbo Jumbo (Score:5, Informative)
Oh and on topic... Internet access in Australia is abysmal. My work sometimes takes me back to Australia and its like going to a third world country. In most of Asia Internet access is simple and no one uses modems. In Australia using a modem is normal. My brother good 2Mbps broadband in the back woods of Thailand yesterday and it took 2 days to be installed. I had to get a 2Mbps business Internet connection installed in Singapore. Took 5 working days for the DLC and was pretty cheap - they wanted to install ELL but the cabling up the riser to the basement distribution would take 14 working days and I had time constraints - that would have been cheaper than the DLC. ($850 install and $1200 per month).
At the same time I also had to get a 2Mbps connection installed in the Sydney CBD. What a nightmare. Jumping through hoops, waiting (and waiting) for Telstra. Then they charged $20,000 for the installation and $5,000 per month for access. And took 21 working days to install the circuit. This is in an already wired building in the main street of the biggest city in Australia.
The ONLY reason Howard has said anything about broadband is that it is entirely unacceptable in Australia for both home users and businesses. The opposition has made this an election issue so Howard has made promises knowing that follow through if he is returned to power really doesn't matter as it won't be one of his core* promises.
*For those of you not up to speed on Australian electioneering. Howard coined the phrase "core promises" to describe anything he promised during an election campaign and had some intent of following through - every other promise is a lie which was made with zero intent of ever acting upon. Is broadband a core promise? I'll let history decide.
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Re:The Liberal Party doesn't seem so liberal (Score:4, Informative)
The Liberal Party (a conservative party) in Australia is big "L" Liberal not small "l" liberal.
Therefore your subject line I perceive to be a non sequitur.
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Great, so we're going to pay twice as much, than if the entire market was de-regulated and Telstra was completely sold.
You think Telstra's prices would go *DOWN* if that happened ?
WAITER ! I'll have what he's having !
Name one time government did any good.
That's easy. Building the phone system in the first place. Now can you name one time privatising a government-held utilities monopoly improved service and prices ?
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This is the funny bit. He has been holding out against Costello for years on the basis that he is the most popular leader in federal politics but now that Rudd is doing well he is attempting to patch things up. If he gave a shit about his party he would cut and run right now. Give Costello a small chance of winning the next election. Better than the chance he will have if How