

Washington State Encourages Internet Sales Tax 200
prostoalex writes "Washington state Governor signed a tax bill encouraging out of state businesses to collect sales taxes on purchases made by Washington state residents. It should be noted, though, that Washington state does not collect personal income tax, and hence relies on state sales tax for 53.1% of its revenues." As the article notes, "People who purchase items from out-of-state Internet or catalog companies are currently supposed to pay the sales tax, but rarely do." Looks like Washington-staters won't be able to fib on their tax returns about internet purchases, starting in 2008.
Not that it matters but ... (Score:3, Interesting)
It's stupid anyway. Sales taxes in Seattle are up to 9.1% which is pretty damn ridiculous. If I were living in WA and this went through, I'd move. Internet purchases help make WA living more affordable.
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Tip: Don't buy anything in Washington if you don't live there
Non residents arn't taxed (as much) (Score:3, Informative)
I would assume this wouldn't apply to the newer Hotel/Rental car taxes tho.
Re: (Score:2)
Actually, in most places you are technically supposed to pay taxes on them (called 'use taxes'). However, it's not up to the seller to collect them--you're supposed to report it yourself on your state/local tax forms as 'purchases made out of state or jurisdiction'. The thing is that hardly anyone ever reports/pays them and the states don't bother going after them for it.
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
Re: (Score:2)
I fail to see how the government can legally charge a use tax. The legal reason for a sales tax is to pay for services provided to the businesses that charge it---fire and police protection, etc. A purchase made out of the state does not create those costs for the state, and therefore does not deserve to be taxed with what is nothing more than a fancy name for a sales tax.
Further, if the state is claiming some cost incurred by "use", then they should be required to charge it evenly for all products, not
Re:Not that it matters but ... (Score:4, Funny)
You're right. Let's just leave mass transit, maintaining the roads, and law enforcement up to large corporations. Then we wouldn't have to pay taxes to the government.
Of course, then those corporations would need a steady flow of income to make up for how much they're spending on these services. I got it! They could collect fees from people using the roadways at certain points, charge a percentage for all goods sold on their land, and charge everyone in the area based on how much they make each year.
Then we wouldn't have to pay those stupid taxes.
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
Yep.
Same thing for criminals (e.g. drug dealers). Sales taxes are a way to get tax revenue from those that wouldn't report any personal income.
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
B) Adding a state income tax would:
1) Increase the amount of paperwork everyone in the state has to do-- that sucks
2) Not lower any associated local taxes. Sure, the optimist would say "well since we have a income tax now, the sales tax will lower to 4%." It won't. We'll j
Re:Not that it matters but ... (Score:5, Insightful)
Governments do have to collect taxes. I actually prefer a sales or VAT tax over any income tax at all.
Again, not saying that I think they should necessarily get away with doing this. I *do* think that the entire tax system and code(s) needs a complete overhaul, not just in light of new technology such as the Internet, but also in light of how convoluted and cumbersome it is overall. Of course the politicos on both sides of the isle mostly like complicated tax codes. Makes it easier for them to bury loopholes for their masters...I mean campaign contributors.
Re:Not that it matters but ... (Score:4, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
States get the authority to tax interstate purchases from the same place that software companies get the authority to impose EULAs: from the magic of flat-out lying.
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
Regressive taxation (Score:3, Insightful)
The Constitution is black and white on this (Score:5, Informative)
"No tax or duty shall be laid on articles exported from any state."
Re: (Score:2, Informative)
Right. Let's save money. Let's move from a beautiful green ecotopia and hot job market (Boeing, Amazon, Starbucks, Paccar, Microsoft, and Dept. of Defense) with rising house prices, to Detroit, where houses go for $30,000 and people make SUVs that don't sell because everyone wants a Prius.
Re: (Score:2)
You should not complain so much, Washington state does not have personal income tax do they? 9% in that case would be a small amount to pay.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Not that it matters but ... (Score:5, Informative)
It is legal, according to the Supreme Court. The main case in this area is Complete Auto Transit vs. Brady.
The state is not taxing the out-of-state sales. Rather, it is imposing an excise tax on possession or use of the items by residents of the state (this kind of tax is usually called a "use tax", and I'll call it that in the rest of this comment). A common example of this kind of thing is taxes on luxury items such as boats. If a state has such a tax, you generally will have to pay it when you register the boat, even if you bought the boat out of state. The same power that allows the state to tax that boat that you are using in-state regardless of where you bought it is what allows them to tax, say, your mail-order books or computers or viagra.
The main limits on this, due to the interstate commerce clause in the Constitution, are that they cannot force merchants in another state to collect the tax for them (but see below), and the tax cannot unduly burden out-of-state purchases. The Court has decided that this means that the total tax on an out-of-state purchase (sales taxes in the state of sale plus the use tax in the buyer's state) cannot exceed what the tax would have been had the item been purchased in-state.
As far as collection goes, a state does not have the power, in general, to tell a merchant in another state to collect this use tax for the state. What I mean by "in general" is that an arbitrary merchant, in another state, that does not have some connection with the buyer's state other than selling items to them, could not be forced to collect for the state. However, if that merchant has some relationship with the state that does give the state power over it (such as it having offices or stores in the buyer's state), then they state may have power over it. This is why major national merchants collect taxes on mail-order purchases, even if their mail-order operation is out of the purchaser's state--they have retail stores in the purchaser's state, and so the state can tell them to collect the tax.
For items where the merchant does not have to, and does not voluntarily decide to, collect the use tax, the state has generally only actually collected on items like cars and boats, that have a registration requirement. But most states do have a (widely ignored and in most cases largely unknown) requirement that you pay your use tax.
Oh, one more thing. I don't remember what case it was in, but I believe the Court has also decided that Congress does have the power to require merchants to collect use taxes when they sell mail-order, even if they do not have a sufficient present in the buyer's state to give that state authority to compel such collection.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
City tax rate is the problem (Score:3, Interesting)
While the current situation in Canada is similar to the U.S., out of province purchase isn't subject to sales tax unless the company has a local presence, or you live in Quebec. (They are always the exception).
Implementing tax collection based on destination in Canada is simple, a table containing the province, tax rate, expiry date, and gl code are probably sufficient.
In the U.S. you would need a complete database of Zipcodes, and, or addresses to resolve the tax rate. Ugh! Now you have to maintain that, and that is probably on a monthly basis, not even yearly.
Re: (Score:2)
It's not a big deal. That's a cost of doing business. Besides, if this happens, it'll be built into all of the major shopping cart software inside of a week.
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
Already is, there's a thriving industry in the US providing sales/use taxes by City, County and State because they change so frequently making it impossible to keep up on your own. Here's a quick google of same [google.ca]
The fun starts when you get ZipCodes that span City, County or State boundaries...and also when you start having to apply taxes historically because of crediting returns, etc.
Re: (Score:2)
Another, it's an added burden for small businesses if they have to deal with the cost of transactions to every pissant jurisdicti
Re: (Score:2)
out of province purchase isn't subject to sales tax unless the company has a local presence, or you live in Quebec.
Wrong! You pulled a fact out of your anus. In fact if you're a business and you buy goods out of province you have to self-assess the provincial sales tax and pay it to your government. Furthermore, if you buy a big ticket item like say, a car from Alberta, try insuring it in your province. You'll have to pony up the PST. Furthermore if you buy goods in the US and bring them across the border you also have to pay PST.
Only consumers don't pay PST when buying stuff from other provinces, mostly becaus
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Perhaps I should have clarified, I was not talking about Businesses purchasing products or services.
I'm Canadian, lived in greater vancouver and currently live in Winnipeg manitoba. I can assure you that there are a lot of people that are fulling willing to drive to Alberta (from Winnipeg) just to save on sales tax.
But, we were not talking about people physically shopping, but rather over the internet.
When importing items into Canada you do not pay PST on the items at customs, with SOME exceptions. Vehicles
Re: (Score:2)
I'm totally against people paying for services they didn't want and ca
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Where's the value? (Score:5, Interesting)
seriously.. I pay property taxes to my community, which benefit my community..
if I don't like them, I can move- and pay taxes (or not) elsewhere...
I can see a state requiring businesses to pay sales tax based on their location- you sell from delaware, you have no other locations, you charge no taxes..
benefit to deleware? lotsa companys move to delaware for real.. and increase the states revenue in other ways (new UPS center, new fedex center, new airports, new train hubs)
you sell fron NYC, you pay NYC taxes, all the way down to the city level......
but, if I sell from delaware, and sell to WA, how is the states infrastructure involved that they deserve anything?
if I am a bad merchant, which states attorney general/BBB is going to be contacted?
(hint, the seller's state)
it should be evolutionary taxation, 50 little economic centers- stodgy states can charge the high/heavy taxes and just have funds from heavy handedness and spend it on tax collection/enforcement, enlightened states can charge no sales tax, and enjoy increased revenues from having more citizens, employed in more jobs....
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Aside from providing services like roads, state police, labor and environmental protection to the purchaser, courts, etc. the state didn't do much to deserve the sales tax.
right.. and those services (Score:2)
UPS (who delievers in the state) pays what should keep up the roads required to deliver through state fuel taxes.
the purchaser (recipient) pays property taxes and income taxes for the state services (police, courts)
if the state is unable to make their economic model work- it needs to evolve... but it should be a self-contained financial entity..
Now.. if a state decides to charge a higher gas
Re: (Score:2, Funny)
Oops, I mean the state...
Re: (Score:2)
Let me know how that works out for ya... (Score:3, Interesting)
Looks like Washington-staters won't be able to fib on their tax returns about internet purchases, starting in 2008.
Why? Washington state has NO power to do anything more than "encourage" out-of-state companies to comply. Not only can't they practically enforce this, trying to do so would violate Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 [wikipedia.org] of the US constitution.
States can pass all the stupid laws they want regarding what you have to pay for "use" tax and the like. But at the end of the day (at least, at the end of April 15th), cash still lets you make untraceable (and untaxable after-the-fact) purchases.
I will really never understand why we accept "death and taxes" as somehow magically inevitable. The governments of the world have demonstrated themselves completely incapable of responsibly allocating the resources of the citizenry for the common good. Why do we still let them?
We should view tax evasion as one of the most noble of "crimes", depriving aggressive social parasites of their sole form of food.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Tax evasion isn't a noble crime. It's a crime of greed on the part of the person doing the evading. They want to keep more of their money. It's not as if they take that money and contribute it to c
No State Income Tax in Washington (Score:2, Informative)
Well, that's not really an issue since there's no state income tax in Washington state.
(Although having residents like Bill Gates and Paul Allen is a good reason to consider it.)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
There's a good reason (Score:2)
Even when price is not an issue (Score:2)
The advantage goes to the virtual store. Physical stores have a host of problems that cost a great deal of money that online stores simply do not have. The biggest one that I can think of is:
They close.
Karma of local purchases (Score:4, Interesting)
Is the man who sweeps the warehouse in the MidWest not my Brother also? Is the UPS driver not my neighbor? Is there a way I can choose products where I know all the people involved got a living wage, and not break the benefit of the commerce by making it impossible for me to afford? Does the clerk at your local store make more than the ones at mine? Mine are poor. Do your neigbors not invest their retirement funds in large companies that make these transactions? Is it not a benefit to encourage businesses to compete in the field of supply chain efficiency?
My understanding of hard drives far exceeds the level of maintenance a reasonable person would consider worthwhile. If you require guidance in this area, I can appreciate your willingness to pay a premium for it.
And this "hard drive" you speak of... is it not made in Asia by robots and packaged by enslaved children? When you're done with it, will you ship this toxic component to your local landfill or will you "recycle" it by having it shipped back to asia, where it will be dismantled and strewn across farmers fields for the lead to leach into the groundwater?
I don't see the karma here.
Out of state biz are under no obligation to report (Score:2)
There are a number of theories of laws to support *not* sending the information, even if encouraged to do so. Imagine the litigation pain in the butt for private citizens accused of importing goods from say, Nevada, for a measily $100 in plausible return.
I
Re:Out of state biz are under no obligation to rep (Score:2)
You're saying that it's "fun" to deliberately game the system to avoid paying taxes? So what? That doesn't make it right morally, ethically, or legally. That's certainly not something that I would brag about. Did your friends ever think beyond their own wal
Re: (Score:2)
In terms of morality, there is no questions that governments need to be financed. But it's fascist to think that we're under an obligation to conserve our income. Much work needs to be done to harmonize tax infrastructure. More work needs to be done to prohibit governments
Re: (Score:2)
Things like the Walmart wave came, and any number of small businesses had to either adapt or perish. Does Walmart have an unfair advantage? Perhaps, perhaps they're like Dell and found a suitable business model that's very difficult to battle-- and certianly not impossible.
Re: (Score:2)
In my 'hood' there are a lot of little computer stores. I can buy on eBay or at a hundred sites in a heartbeat and beat the hell out of their prices. But the little guys have an advantage: convenience. I drive over, pickup my bizarre cable, maybe a drive, some other tech junque, and leave.
I hit the big box places and cherry pick their loss leaders. Once in a very rare while, I might make a purchase there of a major item, but only after extensive homework--> and only becaus
Re: (Score:2)
Washington State residents don't file returns (Score:5, Interesting)
The state has no income tax so for the most part state residents don't file returns. There is a form [wa.gov](PDF) people fill out if they bought things online or out of state but if you were going to lie on that form you wouldn't fill it out at all. Far fewer than 1% of Washington residents fill out this form.
Back when car tabs on a big RV cost more than $5,000/yr it was quite common to go to a neighboring state to buy the thing, which cost the state a great deal of money in lost sales tax. To recover this lost tax an enforcement program was begun, and several people were prosecuted and fined up to the full value of the vehicle. This raised public awareness of the tax to the point where a series of initiatives was passed to make the registration tabs on all vehicles a flat $30. A series of (IIRC) three initiatives was required because each initiative that was overwhelmingly passed was immediately opposed by the government, the courts, and the attorney general's office. It was turning into a parody of democratic principles. They even did a hatchet job on reputation of the citizen who started and pushed the $30 car tab movement, Tim Eyman. Eventually though they got the idea that the people weren't going to tolerate this tax any more and even though the AG had the initiatives that passed declared unconstitutional the legislature reduced the tax to $30 anyway.
Immediately after this Seattle and some other jurisdictions passed new add-on taxes for vehicles but called them by a new name. At present the taxes on vehicle registrations are still much more reasonable even in the worst case. The struggle on this issue in Washington continues and likely will not end.
There is currently a movement to install a personal income tax in Washington in the name of fairness. It is likely to get a lot of press, but no traction. The only way this would get popular support was if it was promised to lower other taxes also and the people of Washington know that would be a flat lie. Besides, several of the wealthiest business people in the world live in Washington and they can afford to have a state income tax quietly killed.
FTA:
This "mitigation" sounds like a way for some bureaucrat to increase the "fairness" to his friends and family. That's going to end well.
Re: (Score:2)
Of course, one of the reasons that the license tabs were so high in the first place is that roughly 2/3rds of the population (
Re: (Score:2)
When "they" found out that Eyman pocketed fifty thousand of contributions, should "they" have refrained from asking him about it? When he denied it, should "they" have taken his word for it? When it was proven, should "they" have carefully covered it up?
How on earth is telling people where their money is going a "hatchet job"?
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
It's kinda ironic to think that "more government" is the answer to the common ills of prosperity that was caused by something t
As you can see from the parent... (Score:2)
The limitless resources of the State were used to vilify Mr. Eyman, with the tacit participation of Seattle's notoriously liberal media. It was only when the legislature was faced with the prospect of growing "boot the rascals out" campaign that they reversed course on this tax and escaped being evicted from the statehouse by the narrowest margin ever.
It was too late to rescue what was widely held and by the government admitted to be one of the most regressive taxes in the country. It was not too late to
A note for non-Washington /.ers (Score:2)
In Washington State the sale of packaged liquor is a state monopoly, with certain rare exceptions. All profits on these sales go directly to the state. For the most part, the liquor stores sell liquor only (and state-run lottery products) and so a mixed drink requires multiple stores to assemble. In almost all cases the selection available is not as broad as you would find in any other state, and pricing is high. Liquor stores are closed on Sunday, and operating hours on days they are open are not what
I don't see how they can do this... (Score:2)
Firstly, the Supreme Court decision mentioned (RTFA) states that businesses don't have to collect taxes for a state unless they have a presence (nexus) in that state. Secondly, what state is going to start collecting taxes and remitting them to another state - they have no obligation to do this (due to the same 1992 SC ruling I believe) - it would only work with a reciprocal agreement (hence the consortium of 21 states I guess).
But, it only takes a few 'rogue' states to spoil it. If you
There are only three things that should matter (Score:2)
They are:
(1) How much you are taxed
(2) How fairly you are taxed
(3) How complex it is to comply with the tax.
How much you are taxed, on average, depends on how much your elected officials spend. Taxing Internet sales doesn't raise your taxation levels on average.
Clearly, not taxing Internet sales is simpler than taxing them for everyone.
The real question is fairness.
So what are they going to do about Portland? (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
And with both Oregon and Montana not having sales tax, and Kellogg, Idaho having one of the largest Dodge/Jeep dealers in North America -- they are VERY touchy about registering a car in Washington that you brought in from o
Internet Sales tax = B.S. (Score:2)
For a physical sale in Washington state, sales tax makes sense--visitors and tourists use the roads, infrastructure and government services too. Sales tax for Internet purchases outside of Washington state does not make sense. Should the volume of online sales increase to the point that sales tax revenues start plummeting rapidly I'm pretty sure this would be offset by increases in property and business-related taxes when UPS, FedEx, etc. start putting in processing facilities like mad to handle the massi
prostoalex is wrong w.r.t. Washington's revenue (Score:2)
That's incorrect, off by half. State taxes provide $33b of the state's $63b budget -- 52.3%. But sales tax makes up 53.1% of the state's portion of the revenue, not 53.1% of the revenue. In fact, it makes up
Warning Washington: I dont by from CA cuz of this. (Score:2)
United States Constitution trumps Washington State (Score:2, Informative)
http://www.usconstitution.net/const.html [usconstitution.net]
Section 9.
"No Tax or Duty shall be laid on Articles exported from any State."
There is court precedence to back it up, too.
http://tinyurl.com/2pyvoh [tinyurl.com]
Re: (Score:2)
Which is it already? (Score:2)
'Washington state does not collect personal income tax'
or also from the summary:
'Looks like Washington-staters won't be able to fib on their tax returns about internet purchases, starting in 2008.'
Re: (Score:2)
Too complex (Score:2)
Utah, which had joined the so-called "Streamlined Sales Tax Project" (ha!), was going to start collecting sales tax based on where an item was delivered even in-state rather than where it was sent from, but first repeatedly delayed and later scuttled plans to do so, along with, I believe, some other aspects of the Project. Even for in-state purchases, the complexity of tracking the rates for and reporting sales to so many jurisdictions was too great a burden on businesses.
The only way I can imagine someth
WTF? (Score:3, Informative)
We don't have to file (state) tax. It says so in the article quoted about 2 sentences above this moronic comment: Washington State has no income tax.
So now editors don't even read the blurbs. Or did they before?
Okay, give me a vote (Score:3, Funny)
I'll be happy to pay your "out-of-state sales tax" if you'll provide me with the ability to vote in your elections. [Palpatine] Awlll of them. [/Palpatine]
I expect representation for the taxation. [wikipedia.org]
Hey politicians! (Score:2)
Want to increase sales tax revenue, and total revenue? Abolish your income tax. Then exclude food and clothing from sales tax and raise it a few percent.
"Problem" solved.
Maybe Amazon should move to Oregon? (Score:2)
Imagine if Amazon threatened to move, and take all those jobs with them. I'll bet a lot of people in WA wouldn't be too happy.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
1) "Plus tax?" I think you probably didn't mean to tack that on there, in-context.
2) If I pay FedEx $30 to ship something, the money goes to people employed in getting my goods to me, providing me with a service. If I pay $6 to the government, it goes to enforcing the WO(s)D, to killing Iraqis, to free healthcare for 5th-gen welfare mommies and illegal immigrants. I'll choose to pay the $30 every time, given tha
Re: (Score:2)
But being the kind of guy I am, I'd rather buy locally if I can. Its hard to look at something on the internet and say 'this box will work exactly that way' when I get it. Besides, if there is a problem its way faster for me to go back to the store, and deal with it there.
Itunes is great, groceries not so.
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Yeah, because those Republicans are doing such a good job at keeping taxes down. I mean, my Federal income tax has been plummeting over the past 6 years of Republican rule. Oh, wait, no they haven't...they've gone up...and they've been spending way more than they bring in, which means t
Both parties fail on tax policy! (Score:2, Informative)
Take a look at the CATO Institutes 2006 report card on state governors:
http://www.cato.org/pubs/pas/pa581/reportcard_tabl e.html [cato.org]
In case you are too blinded by ideology to even look, I'll post the scores of the governors above and below Washington
Bob Riley (R) -- Alabama, 47, F
Christine Gregoire (D) -- Washington, 47, F
Mike Huckabee (R) -- Arkansas, 46, F
The full report, with analysis and discussion:
http:// [cato.org]
Re: (Score:2)
Of course, because anybody who doesn't agree with the idiot-neocon ideology must be blinded by left-wing ideology. That both political parties are pretty messed up is no secret, but my point is that adding more Republicans to the mix certainly isn't going to improve matters.
Try and get some facts (Score:5, Informative)
1992 1993 2001 2002 2003-2006
-2000
10.0% 10%
15% 15.0% 15.0% 15.0% 15%
28% 28.0% 27.5% 27.0% 25%
31% 31.0% 30.5% 30.0% 28%
36.0% 35.5% 35.0% 33%
39.6% 39.1% 38.6% 35%
I don't know where you got your mathematics degree from, but for me:
2000 -> 2006
15% -> 10%
28% -> 25%
31% -> 28%
36% -> 33%
39.6% -> 35%
Looks like
(Yes, the tax brackets get wider, but they do that every year.)
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Avoid the tax (Score:4, Informative)
Re: (Score:2)
What about, say, food (in general)? Is food not intrinsically valuable to humans? Whether or not you desire to eat, you must eat to continue living. Therefore food does have intrinsic value to all humans wishing to continue living.
Re: (Score:2, Informative)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
There's little they can do to enforce it as purchases from out of state are not trackable. Also it puts a burden on businesses with licenses to set up with every possible company they do business with in line to verify their business license.
It will also turn many companie
Re: (Score:2)
Care to quote me the law that says that? Far as I know, the IRS et al treat any transaction as a "cash" transaction, and exempt or apply those taxes based on the good being sold or the purchaser, not the method of payment.
Re: (Score:2)