Apple Antitrust Case Gets Green Light 365
SuperAlgae writes "The recent antitrust suit against Apple regarding iTunes and iPod has been approved to go forward. This is only the beginning of the process, but it does bring up some interesting questions about what defines a monopoly." From the article: "Slattery claimed that Apple's system freezes out competitors, and while one antitrust expert called it a long shot, another antitrust law professor said that the key to such a lawsuit would be convincing a court that a single product brand like iTunes is a market in itself separate from the rest of the online music market."
Two Posts (Score:3, Insightful)
Type A: This is another shill lawsuit brought against a corporation for playing the capitalism game. It's not their fault that they are so successful at raking in cash, leave them alone.
Type B: It's about time we realized how horrible a monopoly this company has going for them. If we hope to have a healthy market in this area, we need to split them up and make them compete for the customer's benefit.
In reality, there's a happy medium that we should be striving for. Where the Apple lawsuit falls, I'm not sure. Hopefully the judge can decide that and do the system some justice.
The American justice system has developed a set of laws that seem to be in the middle and have satisfied both sides. Unfortunately for Apple, it's hard to interpret what is and isn't a monopoly. Fortunately for Apple, companies like Microsoft that have violated anti-trust laws seemingly escaped unscathed through great legal action and repeals. So it's a matter of how much resource can you throw at it. Don't ignore it like Mama Bell did way back when or there may be baby Apples (Applets? lol) competing against each other with Mac users completely confused as to which flavor of Apple they want.
Re:Two Posts (Score:3, Insightful)
iTunes is a Monopoly.... (Score:4, Funny)
Re:iTunes is a Monopoly.... (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Errr... Its C (Score:2)
Type C: Apple isn't a monopoly but is practicing illegal monopolistic practices and the ruling forces apple to lead competitors use iPods (see Real and Napster) or stop using its fairplay DRM.
But I don't know if its illegal or not. Thats for the courts to decide.
D is another possibility (Score:5, Insightful)
Apple could have used WMA, but this is a closed specification, to which Microsoft holds the keys. It is also not a format that provides people with a very good quality of audio. AAC is still a lossy format too, but it is still better than WMA, IMHO. At the same time it should be noted that the DRM that Apple is using, known as FairPlay, is actually one of the more liberal DRMs out there.
Apple also has the iPod which whose only supported DRMed file format is the AAC+FairPlay, which is sourced from the iTunes music store. The iPod because of its simplicity of design and usage, has grown to be an extremly popular media player and its popularity doesn't seem to stop. Whether it is the iPod itself or the iPod+iTunes combination, is another discussion. It should also be noted that the iTunes+iPod combination has trounced every other solution, even the 'huge MP3 player selection'+'many WMA based stores' solution. Heck, even Sony tried this with their 'media player'+'sony connect store' solution, which flaked because of a badly designed UI, poor media format and average media players. Something else that should be noted is how few of them actually support the Mac platform and require IE!?
So that is the background of the current situation. In many ways Apple is in the situation it is in now because of what has happened around it. Apple had taken advantage of that situation to be where it its today. Apple could license WMA on the iPod, hence helping other stores sell their music, but why would Apple want to pay money to lose money? On the other hand Apple could license out FairPlay, which is the one I would go with, and would encourage. But then again is anyone else, other than Apple, actually supporting the MP4 audio format, known as AAC?
Something else that should be mentioned is: that any time the DRM in FairPlay gets circumvented Apple can easily make changes without upsetting other media player manufacturers or file publishers.
Just as an added note, Real did provide a hack to allow the iPod to play their format, but Apple was having none of this. Here there is clearly reason to feel that Apple was not being open in allowing Real onboard, since it doesn't sound like Real was going to charge Apple for that privilage.
The truth is, however much I feel Apple should probably open up FairPlay and even let other parties put their codecs on the iPod, I feel that a few other things should also happen:
- companies should make better media Players, in terms of looks and useability (only Creative comes close)
- music distributors should stop mandating the Windows+IE combination
- The RIAA should come up with its own DRM that offers the same advantages as FairPlay, since in the end they are mostly responsible for the situation we are in. Forcing people to use WMA is not an answer.
Re:D is another possibility (Score:2)
Re:D is another possibility (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:D is another possibility (Score:3)
According to the WMA spec, it is not possible to grant a non-Windows machine all of the rights you can grant to a Windows machine. The first that comes to mind is the ability to burn CDs. I'm pretty sure that also includes the ability to transfer to external devices (like an iPod), but I don't remember that one as clearly.
Why should apple support a DRM scheme that treats it's computers as second class citizens,
Re:Errr... Its C (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Errr... Its C (Score:3, Insightful)
This too is utterly false.
It is not illegal to be a monopoly. It is not illegal to make certain market-protective actions, even if they result in you becoming a monopoly. It is illegal to make those actions after you're a monopoly. Not before, not way before. After.
Apple's actions are only illegal if Apple has a legal monopoly on this market a
Re:Two Posts (Score:3, Interesting)
1) They were a monopoly
2) They did lock everyone else out
3) They were popular and the public liked them so politically there wasn't much push to break them up.
For that matter (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Two Posts (Score:2, Interesting)
C. Monopoly in itself is not illegal. What's illegal is abusing monopoly to prevent others from competing.
Now, if Apple obtained a monopoly on iPod and then tied it up with iTunes so that no other competitors can compete with iTunes, they have a point. But the fact of the matter is, iPod and iTunes were tied up long before each of them gained a 'monopoly' status. Where is the abuse in that?
Re:Two Posts (Score:2)
Re:Two Posts (Score:2)
Apple iPOD/iTunes is not a monopoly because there are OTHER options (Napster music download for one, other MP3 players like Rio,Sony, take your pick). The same thing with MS - they are not a monopol
Re:Two Posts (Score:3, Insightful)
It's all remarkably ironic considering that some Apple fanboys are currently gloat
Or type Z (Score:5, Insightful)
In the 'glory' years of the New Economy no part of the music industry was able to build an working online music store, parctically leaving this market to early Napster and Kazaa. Then they bought Napster, sued Kazaa and the likes and still they weren't able to build up an online music store.
Then came Apple and proved them all wrong. And now it's a monopoly?
Hmmm (Score:3, Insightful)
Exactly (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Exactly (Score:4, Insightful)
The only question of any real importance is "Did the government create this monopoly?"
There is no way to uniquely define "monopoly prices" or "monopoly behavior" except as a function of interference by someone with more power/authority than the company itself. Monopolies in a free market -- a market without such interference -- only exist in cases where the monopoly is more efficient than competition would be. If they become less efficient, a competitor will eventually arise to capitalize on their "monopoly profits" and choice will be restored. Only in a non-free market can an inefficient monopoly remain prominent.
For a more thorough analysis of this fact, see Chapter 10 of Man, Economy, & State [mises.org] by Murray N. Rothbard.
Re:Exactly (Score:3, Interesting)
If they become less efficient, a competitor will eventually arise to capitalize on their "monopoly profits" and choice will be restored.
The keyword here is "eventually" though ... the question is, how long?
The problem with (some) monopolies is that, even if they become inefficient, they may as a result of their position be able to influence the market in a way that allows them to manipulate and distort a "free" market into a "not free" market. Not to harp on the Microsoft case again, but it's a good exam
Re:Exactly (Score:3, Interesting)
To take Microsoft for example: very few people would still consider them a monopoly.
Re:Exactly (Score:3, Insightful)
It's true what you say. I think the DoJ judgements had very little effect at all on Microsoft, but slowly (but surely) the market itself is waking up and looking for (and offering) better/cheaper alternatives - there are definitely signs of this, and a little bit of "healthy colour" seems to be returning to what until recently looked like a rather pale sickly market (IMO). I think Microsoft will need to start adapting in the longer term (one problem is their corporate culture is anti-innovation, so instead
No. (Score:2, Insightful)
But, hey, you can belittle anyth
Re:No. (Score:2)
But, hey, you can belittle anything if you simplify it to one sentence, I guess.
Yup, and here's that one sentence from the ruling:
Brand == market?? Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)
How does that even make sense?
If the lawyers somehow succeed in this, every company will be a monopoly!
Ford will have a monopoly on Ford trucks!
Dell will have a monopoly on Dell computers!
Whirlpool will have a monopoly on Whirlpool refrigerators!
...and so on, ad even more nauseam.
In all seriousness, can anyone with some kind of legal background give us *some* idea of how a judge could even consider this? (Cpt. Kangarooski, maybe?)
Dan Aris
Re:Brand == market?? Huh? (Score:2)
Re:Brand == market?? Huh? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Brand == market?? Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)
Ford may have a "monopoly" on Ford Trucks, but the iTunes "monopoly" would be a monopoly on... what, exactly?
I mean, you can buy the exact same song from any of a number of other on-line sellers, or buy the CD itself from any of thousands of stores across the country, but only from iTunes can you get a copy of the song which was sold by iTunes.
Wilco
Charlie
Foxtrot
?
Re:Brand == market?? Huh? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Brand == market?? Huh? (Score:3, Interesting)
Which is why most aviators sigh when they hear "Roger, wilco" in movies (because Roger means "I have understood your transmission"). At least my Dad does, anyway (15 years as RAF navigator).
Re:Brand == market?? Huh? (Score:2)
This is where the idea of unfair competition comes from, since Ap
Re:Brand == market?? Huh? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Brand == market?? Huh? (Score:5, Interesting)
After reading some posts here, I think the idea is that there's a tight integration of iTunes and the iPod. The only real way to buy music legally online (for the vast majority of music) is through iTunes. IIRC music from iTunes will only play on iPod music players. Sure you can burn it to CD, and then re-rip to mp3, but I think that's really missing the point. The vast majority of consumers just aren't going to go through all that hassle
The only reason that there's seen to be a problem here is that the iPod is the most popular digital music player, by a long way. If it held only, say, 35% of the market, with (for example) the Nomad taking another 30% and the other players splitting the remaining 35%, no one would be complaining about this. The iPod has become most popular purely through marketing and good design, not through any shady underhanded deals, like telling OEMs they won't be getting any more iPods if they sell other music players. Apple has leveraged nothing but its aesthetics (and a certain amount of cool-factor) to gain this spot in the market.
Which is still only a monopoly if you define the "market" to be the iTunes Music Store.
Dan Aris
Re:Brand == market?? Huh? (Score:2)
# You can buy music online from other music stores--Rhapsody, Napster, etc (I don't know all of them, 'cause I don't listen to mainstream music, but they're there).
That's true, but does Apple effectively have a monopoly on the market for digital music? I can't answer that question since I really don't buy digital music. The existance of competition doesn't mean Apple doesn't have a monopoly. Linux is an alternative OS for x86 computers, but that doesn't mean Microsoft doesn't have a monopoly on Windows.
Y
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Brand == market?? Huh? (Score:2)
When you discuss monopolies, you have to check how the fact that one company has a large marketshare influences your decision.
If you decide which music player to
Re:Brand == market?? Huh? (Score:2)
My point was that it is the aesthetics of the iPod (including its excellent interface design, which I consider as falling under aesthetics), as well as the "cool factor" of owning one (which is somewhat circular, I realize) that made them the most popular--not any backroom deals or strongarm tactics.
Dan Aris
Ars Technica Insults Your Intellect (Score:2, Insightful)
I'm not an idiot, you know.
It's almost like they're saying, "You don't know what a judge looks like, so we're going to give you the only image you can conceive a judge having."
Re:Ars Technica Insults Your Intellect (Score:2)
Was anyone else offended/confused that Ars Technica writes an article with Judge James Ware in it yet puts a picture up of Judge Judy?
I took it as an editorial comment on the merits of the case, actually.
It's nonsense (Score:2, Insightful)
I always thought the point of antitrust law was not to punish busineses for being successful, but for using "unfair" tactics to dominate a market. Apple weren't the first into online music, but they were the first to nail the formula.
Since the ultimate outcome of the Microsoft antitrust suit is that you can use unfair tactics and get just about clean away with it, maybe we should junk the whole business. I don't see whom antitrust law really benefits.
Well, (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:It's nonsense (Score:3, Insightful)
And since OJ showed you can commit murder and get just about clean away with it, we should scrap the whole criminal justice system.
Seriously, stopping unfair business practices is one of the things that even a libertarian should want from their government. The free market cannot e
Re:It's nonsense (Score:2)
Re:It's nonsense (Score:2)
And no, "if the consumers don't like the trust they can just buy from someone else" isn't a valid reply. For it to be a monopoly convicted of antitrust violations, the holder of the monopoly must be using their leverage to actively prevent competition, depriving consumers of the opportunity to purchase alternative products.
Under that specific definition I'd say Microsoft wasn't a monopoly, all they did was have IE on the workstation already, it didn't deprive
Re:It's nonsense (Score:2)
The trouble is that the government is a monopoly that uses trusts, fraud, and even violence as a buisness practice. We are not saying that a Microsoft "Monopoly" is good, we are wondering who is worse, the U.S. government or
Monopolies aren't illegal (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Monopolies aren't illegal (Score:2)
This really isn't much different from Palm devices and the Palm Desktop.
bullshit arguement (Score:3, Insightful)
No one can sell legal music from the major labels in mp3 format, so that's a bullshit arguement. No one can make a music player that plays songs bought from iTMS. Apple is clearly leveraging their monopoly. If you think MS is guilty, then you should come to the same conclusion for Apple.
Re:Monopolies aren't illegal (Score:2)
However it IS illegal to use your monopoly to extend unfairly into other areas. Hence, if MS earned a monopoly in the OS market that is ok but if they use it to create a monopoly for browsers or office software then *that* is illegal.
It's a little more broad than that, but your example is essentially correct. I believe what's illegal is using your monopoly power to unfairly squash competition. Microsoft could have fairly competed in the browser market and remained within the law. But when they start figh
The process of reaching a monopoly (Score:3, Informative)
Whiskey Tango Foxtrot (Score:4, Insightful)
In addition (correct me if I'm wrong here), Apple has made absolutely no move against those who have cracked the FairPlay DRM, such as the move that RealNetworks made a short while back. Apple has protected against non-iTunes programs accessing their online store, but usually with minimal fuss and argument.
So in short, what exactly is the case?
Re:Whiskey Tango Foxtrot (Score:2)
So in short, what exactly is the case?
That's exactly what I'm wondering here. The article didn't really address that question, and seemed more intent on this seemingly ridiculous idea that Apple needs to have a monopoly on selling things called the iPod. Huh? All that needs to happen is that Apple needs to be declared a monopoly on digital music players, and they need to have stiffled competition. What does having a monopoly on a single brand have to do with anything?
I really have no idea if Apple has d
Re:Whiskey Tango Foxtrot (Score:2)
IIRC, RealNetworks didn't crack the DRM, but reverse-engineered it, so that you could play DRM'ed RealMedia files on an iPod. Which Apple threw a hissy fit about, threatened legal action, and broke with the next firmware update. That seems pretty damn anti-competitive to me.
Re:Whiskey Tango Foxtrot (Score:2)
Re:Whiskey Tango Foxtrot (Score:2)
You're wrong. [arstechnica.com]
Re:Apple out did the competition (Score:3, Interesting)
That's not what the parent was getting at. It's true that Apple built a vertical market for themselves, mostly by being hip and having a good product. But they also throw their weight around to keep it that way. They want your iTunes purchased music to be mostly useless if you buy another brand of music player, so that when you are in the market for your next MP3 pl
Makes Sense (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Makes Sense (Score:2)
BS. I have two full iPods and have never purchased any music online, iTunes or anywhere else.
Re:Makes Sense (Score:4, Insightful)
Exactly. This is no more a monopoly than the XBox 360 + Windows Media Center is a monopoly. If the XBox was the only game console out there, I could understand. But it isn't, there's the PS2 or the GameCube.
The iPod + iTunes is just one of many other combinations, like a Sony player and Sony Connect.
This lawsuit is--no other way to really say it--idiotic.
How many
So go buy a compact disc, or buy from a music store with a product unencumbered by DRM.
--Eoban
Re:Makes Sense (Score:3, Interesting)
However, in the iTMS + iPod world, these are two separate products that each have a strongly dominant hold on their respective markets, which also monopolistically exclude all competition from functioning with either product. I say it's about time someone looked at this case. How many
Re:Makes Sense (Score:2)
Re:Makes Sense (Score:2)
So? It doesn't prevent you from playing the music back in your CD player OR to go out and buy another device and buy your music from a different store.
no it doesn't (Score:2)
iTMS is another convenience add-on to iTunes.
Lots of music from many sources, (though not all) can be played in iTunes and by extension on an iPod.
I think the thing to remember is that the iPod technically is an accessory to iTunes, not the other way around.
If you don't like iTunes, then an iPod isn't for you. Fashionable as they might be...
Re: Fairplay allows CD burning (Score:2)
Wow, that's the single best statement to refute my argument. A DRM-free world wouldn't have these problems :)
How is this different than a game console? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re: Game Console clarification (Score:3, Insightful)
But as others have said, just because you can't play Madden06 on your PS2 against somebody around the world on their XBox via XBox Live doesn't mean that MSFT has a monopoly on online gaming environments.
My opinion? It's the marketplace that has created this so-called monopoly. If the product wasn't good and easy to use, people wouldn't buy into it and they'd find the ne
The War On Success Continues (Score:3, Insightful)
Who Needs an IPod? (Score:2, Funny)
A Fair Outcome (Score:2)
As far as the download business goes, in theory no legal download site is getting their product on terms any more favorable than Apple. Apple should charge a reasonable (e.g. $0.03 per download) royalty for the us
I bought music from Magnatune ... (Score:5, Insightful)
I bought CDs, ripped them using iTunes and put them on my iPod.
So how am I forced to use iTMS?
Admittedly I would like to see Fairplay licensed to other music store providers, as Apple has got the vast majority of the portable music market now. However it hasn't got it by foul means, simply by having a better product that people want.
Is 'music for iPods' a distinct market from 'music for portable music players'?
Are consumers getting harmed? Arguably iTMS is the most usable online music store. iTunes is the most usable music application. iPod is the most usable player. Nobody is forcing you to buy an iPod, use iTunes, or shop from iTMS. There are other options and they aren't niche - there's hundreds of WMA capable players on the market that can play DRM-encrusted WMA music from other stores. There's dozens of WMA music stores online.
iTunes Music Store not needed to use iPod (Score:5, Insightful)
If other online stores want to sell music that works on the iPod, they can sell standard MP3's (like http://livephish.com/ [livephish.com]), and they'll work just fine.
Surely MS has to unbundle WMP/IM/Browser first (Score:2)
Time to open up Fairplay (Score:2)
Just What Does The Guy Want? (Score:2)
The DRM is the monopoly here. Outlaw it. (Score:2)
Vertical integration == illegal monopoly? (Score:2)
are you kidding me? (Score:2)
By the same logic as Microsoft's anti-trust suit.. (Score:2)
I think it can be successfully argued that Apple does hold monopoly power - iTunes is the dominant online music store, and the iPod is the dominant portable music player.. and both are incompatible with any other music player/store. Apple has refused to support protected wma in the iPod, and has refused to license the fairplay DRM to ot
Re:This is what Apple zealots fail to recognize... (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:This is what Apple zealots fail to recognize... (Score:4, Insightful)
No, I think the salient feature of a monopoly is the economic impracticality of competing. It's not necessary for the majorityof the population to buy your products by any means. Only that the portion of the population that does buy your kind of products is inaccessible to competitors.
It's not illegal in the least to enjoy a monopoly. However your actions are legally constrained in two ways. You can't use your domination of the market segment to prevent the emergence of competitors (although whether this is technically speaking even possible is disputed by right wing economists). You can't use your monopoly in one area to reduce your competitors' access to market segments in another area.
Apple arguably has a monopoly on high end portable music players. If this is the case, there are at least two actions that Apple has taken that may be illegal attempts to leverage that monopoly into a monopoly on on-line music distribution. First is their refusal to license their FairPlay technology, at least under terms other vendors would accept. Second is their undermining of attempts by other vendors (Real) to get their own DRM'd material to play on iPods. Clearly, what Apple is doing is attempting to prevent consumers from buying material from other vendors to play on their iPods. These actions are neither beneficial for the consumer nor were they meant to be. However, that is in itself neither here nor there.
I think what is at question is whether it is possible to create a viable music store without access to iPods. If not, then Apple's would be competitors might have a case.
Re:This is what Apple zealots fail to recognize... (Score:2)
There is no need at all to give up access to iPods. Just sell your music in the good old MP3 format, and every music player except for a few made by Sony will be able to play it. Actually, I think you could outsell the iTunes Music Store quite easily.
Re:This is what Apple zealots fail to recognize... (Score:2)
Apple arguably has a monopoly on high end portable music players. If this is the case, there are at least two actions that Apple has taken that may be illegal attempts to leverage that monopoly into a monopoly on on-line music distribution. First is their refusal to license their FairPlay technology, at least under terms other vendors would accept. Second is their undermining of attempts by other vendors (Real) to get their own DRM'd material to play on iPods. Clearly, what Apple is doing is attempting to
Re:This is what Apple zealots fail to recognize... (Score:2)
Re:This is what Apple zealots fail to recognize... (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:This is what Apple zealots fail to recognize... (Score:5, Insightful)
1. Apple has NOT been a monopoly for anywhere near as long as IBM. IBM was producing the majority of business computers before Steve Jobs was even out of diapers.
2. Having a monopoly on your own products is not an actionable offense. Having a monopoly on the market is what places you at risk of being charged with abusing your position.
3. Note that having a monopoly on the market is not illegal as long as you can show that you're not actively discouraging competitors. (In Intel's case, the DOJ was happy with them providing all the specs to their chips so that compatible versions could be created and anyone could program them. That's why I can ask Intel for FREE developers manuals, and have them arrive in the mail within a few weeks.)
Re:This is what Apple zealots fail to recognize... (Score:3, Interesting)
1) They don't block you from using other music on the iPod. They also don't block use of other OSes on the Mac.
2) It is the iTunes Music Store. That should give you the hint that it's designed for iTunes. Apple didn't create the iTMS as a standalone product, it was created as a feature of iTunes. Now, I don't expect to get Windows features (DirectX 9/10) on Linux or Mac, and I don't expect BMW to supply their features to Ford. You easily use a DRM-free music sto
iTunes is to an iPod was MacOS is to a Mac (Score:2)
What I find to be the issue is that I cannot get their DRM on any non-Apple product. I am quite sure if it was available someone would have licensed it. This leads me to believe that either they are not licensing Fairplay or setting the cost too high for anyone else to be competitive.
Just like with their OS they are locking out competitors. Unlike their PC line the iPod/iTunes combination is immensely popular. In the US they are near
Re: (Score:2)
Re:iTunes is to an iPod was MacOS is to a Mac (Score:2)
I disagree (Score:4, Insightful)
iTMS is not the reason iPods are popular. I'm guessing that there is a small subset of people (not well thought out in my opinion) who buy lots of music from iTMS and would never think about lower costs or no-DRM. We can speculate why, but it ultimately doesn't matter.
But the majority of people buy iPods because (a) they are popular (b) there is a huge technological "ecosystem" around iPods (c) they are popular.
If iTMS shut down today, it would have very little impact on iPods. So I differ with you in that even if iTMS was opened up to every player, it would only have a slight impact on iPod sales, and thus no impact on prices.
Now my guess is Apple doesn't want to have a competing music store, because despite their protestations of how iTMS doesn't make much money...I don't believe them.
I think this lawsuit is a shell brought about by RIAA members because they had hoped to control digital distribution and all of the sudden Apple is their distribution network. So they're hiding behind other companies using the "monopoly" lawsuit.
I have no particular like for any of the companies involved, but I don't see that this suit has any merit at all. It won't help the consumer in any way, an I see it ultimately playing into the RIAA member's hands, which is a bad thing.
Re:Throw away hundreds in music to switch from App (Score:3)
Kind of like when you had to go from tapes to CDs huh?
Re:mean cases for Xerox or Scotch was successful? (Score:2)
Or Kleenex for "tissue nose wipe", et al.
You could almost make the same claim for Coke, but Pepsi has beaten that down a little.
Re:BS Case (Score:2)
Huh? That's precisely what Apple is fighting to prevent. That's what the plaintiff wants.
Re:BS Case (Score:2)
Apple has absolutely no control over AAC. AAC is the industry standard. Everybody can get a license for AAC, and there is nothing that Apple could do about it. 90+ percent of my music is stored in unencrypted AAC format (the rest in unencrypted MP3 format, plus a few lossless things). Whoever wants to com
Re:BS Case (Score:2)
Re:BS Case (Score:2)
Ok by that logic, as a Mac owner, I should be able to sue Yahoo, Napster and the rest for not having a Mac client that will support my old 64 MB Rio (which won't play WMA file
IANAL (Score:2)
It is not illegal in the US to be a monopoly. It is illegal to use your monopoly position to compete unfairly (i.e. "abusive monopolist").
In the US the Dept of Justice and the Dept of Commerce usually consider a firm to be a monopoly if they have ~70% market share. Providing a variety of products or services is not generally necessary to be considered a monopolist. For instance, Amtrak is a monopoly provider of intersta
what... (Score:2)
its ok. The second mouse button isn't as difficult as it looks...