
Considerations for Raised Floor Installation? 93
shanm asks: "I'm wondering if the community would have any recommendations and or cost rules of thumb on a raised floor installation. I'm considering doing that in a basement room (soon to be PC room and office) to make network/power wiring easier, modifiable, and expandable. The biggest constraint is that the basement doesn't have a 9 or 10 foot ceiling. So I don't have an unlimited height on the floor."
Why? (Score:2, Funny)
How many feet... (Score:3, Interesting)
Better alternatives (Score:5, Informative)
Consider just raising the computers, not the whole floor! You could use shelving (you could have some great, custom shelving made for your room much cheaper than you could buy the cheapest raised floor), or milk cartes as another did (as I do this with guitar amps), or anything else. Just run the cables under these. If you do the custom shelving, you can get a front panel. It could be like a 3" to 6" high shelf with cabinet doors in front. It can be painted, stained, carpeted, covered in red velvet, sprayed with truckbed liner, covered with beaten copper, layered in kevlar, or covered any way you like.
Or you could make some sort of custom gutter around the floor/wall junction, instead of hanging gutters. You can get these with a strip that closes them up.
You could use the little gutters that look sort of like skinny chair rails, at chair rail height. These are made for wiring added after the fact.
You have lots of options, all cheaper, easier, and safer than a raised floor.
basement bad (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:basement bad (Score:2)
Are you willing to deal with this? And how many servers are we talking about? A raised floor is good if you have ALOT of machines, heavy A/C units to pump the cool air, and that much wiring to run.
Are you trying to run a datacenter from your home?
I like the suggestions from others about running it from the top down, using ceiling tiles, or just run tracks that hold and suspend the cable. You could make it look really cool
Re:basement bad (Score:2)
No, don't mod the parent up, as it's not good generic advice.
Basement issues depend completely on where you live, and what the water table is like. Both the current house I live in and the previous house I lived in were atop hills, and were significantly above the water table (by between 15 and 30 meters in both cases). And neither have had a single drop of water in the basement ever (we owned the previous home for tw
Re:basement bad (Score:1)
Re:basement bad (Score:2)
I think the gp is right: It strongly depends on the location of your house both region-, climate- and height-wise. E.g. here (Southern Germany) it is quite common to build whole flats into one's basement (usual
Re:basement bad (Score:1)
Since the ceiling is 8' at the bottom of the trusses, we use sound-absorbing drop-ceiling, while running cable through the holes in the trusses.
The only downside we've hit is it's difficult to have nice-looking flourescent lighting when the light has three truss shadows to a tube.
Re:basement bad (Score:1)
Re:basement bad (Score:1)
Re:basement bad (Score:1)
Re:basement bad (Score:2)
Re:basement bad (Score:1)
Re:basement bad (Score:1)
tell me about it...I have two really good friends, a couple of cousins, plus my father who's been doing construction work forever it seems, who all know something or other about putting down a good base for things to sit on. the fact that the cousins own a large construction company that i can go 'borrow' equipment from so long as it's not in use and i return it wit
Better ask your mom (Score:2, Funny)
Don't ask slashdot (Score:3, Insightful)
Thanks for the re-affirmation. (Score:2)
And welcome to "-1 Flamebait" purgatory.
ceiling tray (Score:2)
Re:ceiling tray (Score:2)
If it comes time to sell and Mr. Home Buyer doesn't want it, it's easier to rip out than a raised floor. Because it's open, there are
Wire Thickness (Score:3, Interesting)
That said, you could easily run conduit along the top of the walls and just drop down wherever you need to. It'll save you from losing ceiling height. It'll also be easier to access when you want to extend things. Of course this only works as long as everything is going to be next to a wall and doesn't account for a receptionist desk in the middle of your basement.
Don't do it. (Score:5, Interesting)
They're not worth it.
First, you can't easily clean under there. Dust will accumulate in quantities you can't begin to imagine, followed by dust mites, mold, and other assorted evil.
Second, raised floors don't make cable management any easier, they just hide the mess. Sure, the server room looks spotless and clean, but under that floor is a nightmarish rat's nest of cables. Wait until you have to move a cable from one location to another, pulling up floor tiles one at a time to untangle the various knots that have formed...
Third, you can't mop the floor anymore. This floor I'm sitting over hasn't been mopped in several decades. These tiles used to be white!
Fourth, the secondary function of a raised floor is to distribute cooling. Typically, you'll have a giant air conditioner that pumps cold air under the floor. You then have special tiles with holes in them under your racks, through which your servers draw in fresh cold air. If you're not going to set something like that up, you're losing one of the primary benefits of a raised floor.
I could go on and on.
Instead of making a raised floor, make a drop ceiling and run the cables in racks through there: simpler, easier, faster, and cheaper. If you're worried about the height of the ceiling, don't bother with the tiles and just run metal racks.
Trust me, you don't want a raised floor in your basement.
Re:Don't do it. (Score:2)
Re:Don't do it. (Score:1)
Dust, you say? We dont have Dust particles under there, they formed an entire city. Once a year one of us gets nominated to go down there and clean. Luckily Ive dodged that duty for a while now but I fear my time is coming soon.
Re:Don't do it. (Score:2, Funny)
Same here. Listen to your parents, dammit!
They said you could *live* in the basement. They didn't say anything about screwing around with raising the floor.
P.S. Since your parents are posting on slashdot, you might want to think about installing some encryption software so they can't sniff your network traffic. You don't think the *accidentally* came across your Ask Slashdot post, do you???
Re:Don't do it. (Score:2)
Re:Don't do it. (Score:3, Interesting)
The last two computer rooms, I built for clients, had all the cables run in cable trays overhead, and the racks set on a normal floor or slab. Overhead trays force you to keep things organized, raised floors just hide/induce clutter.
Plus you don't have to build ramps or steps.
One thing I would be concerned with in a basement computer room is water. Raised floor does not do well with water, since your power is run under the floor.
If yo
Re:Don't do it. (Score:3, Insightful)
Rats are not threatened by dust kitties, even those as large as will grow under a raised floor.
Overhead 220v power and cable ladders are definitely the best way to go. Hire a good HVAC guy to design your airflow system to keep the whole room cool.
Re:Don't do it. (Score:2)
But seriously, if we're talking about a basement, conduit should be more than enough.
Re:Don't do it. (Score:1)
Our raised floor used to be mopped on occasion -- no problems with water, more a budget thing.
The odd dead mouse under the floor can be a rude surprise when raising tiles. At least the air handling system did a good job of desiccating the corpse and removing any smell.
You also need smoke detection under the raised floor.
Re:Don't do it. (Score:3, Funny)
If the floor really is under positive pressure this isn't so much an issue - all the dust is blown straight up into the tape drives!
Seriously, though, you should be able to clean your nasty floor tiles. A 1690's clipper-ship wet-mop probably isn't the right tool, but even so, I've seen raised-floor installations completely flooded by burst pipe,
spit take (Score:1)
Thanks for the chuckle! I almost did a spit take on my monitor!
Re:spit take (Score:1)
Re:Don't do it. (Score:2)
Just wondering my company is thinking about getting new offices and we had thought about raised floors but the cost and other issues did not seem worth it.
Re:Don't do it. (Score:2)
All junctions have to be in an approved enclosure. Your electrician can install a long box that runs the length of the room (next to the cable trays) over every row of racks, and then put a 220 locking socket over every rack. Each box will have a conduit run to your panel.
Re:Don't do it. (Score:2)
Re:Don't do it. (Score:2)
Re:Don't do it. (Score:2)
We keep adding people and it is a pain to add more stations currently. Now that I have heard all the problems and costs of the raised floor that is right out the door. The real issue for us tends to be power. Most office space around here is just not set up for as many computers as we have. Soon each phone tech will have to have two computers. PC and
Re:Don't do it. (Score:2)
Also agreed, he doesn't want a raised floor in the basement, ceiling tracks are much better pretty much everything, only place I would use raised floors is a datacenter.
Agreed. Raised floors more trouble than worth. (Score:2)
Re:Don't do it. (Score:2, Insightful)
You're better off with some overhead trays or some good on-the-floor cable channels, combined with some well-planned wiring. It's really no fun at all drag
Maybe raised floor isn't the answer... (Score:5, Insightful)
What about installing a hanging ceiling and running the wires overhead? ... You could run the wires inside PVC tubing (or whatever you prefer) that's strapped to the beams of your basement ceiling, then hang the ceiling tiles afterwards, at your leisure.
Suggestion: Go Top-Down (Score:4, Informative)
Since that's not likely practical for you, consider the other option that large data centers use: overhead raceways. Run your power and data cables overhead, then down into your racks/shelves.
This will save you the (possibly substantial) cost and hassle of raised flooring that you likely can't put to good use anyway. The cabling is actually more accessible, still out of harms way, and if neatly done it can be nice to look at.
Re:Suggestion: Go Top-Down (Score:2)
Look at what is in your hardware stores. There are several materials which can be used, depending upon your budget and decorating needs.
Consider this: flooding (Score:3, Interesting)
in it occasionally -- not every year, maybe, but often enough that you need to
take it into consideration. The flooding may not achieve any significant
depth, but even a house on top of a hill can get an inch of water in the
basement on occasion when it rains very hard and fast.
Another thing about basements is that they often have exposed rafters, which
makes overhead wiring significantly more convenient than it would be in a
main floor scenerio. Drill a few one-inch holes at intervals along each
rafter, put in a few cross-bars, and overhead wiring is easy to run, easy
to change, easy to manage. If you have exposed rafters, I would suggest
considering maybe taking advantage of that, instead of doing raised flooring
in a basement scenerio.
An upper floor scenerio would of course be a different thing entirely.
Re:Consider this: flooding (Score:1, Informative)
Re:Consider this: flooding (Score:2)
I live in a basement, and have lived here for over a decade, and not one drop of water has ever entered. In addition, I helped with the renovations before I moved in, and there is not one single sign that in the fifty years the house has been standing that water has ever entered the basement. (With the exception of the b
Re:Consider this: flooding (Score:1)
states since I was old enough to remember, and four of them had occasional
water in the basement. Two of the others had *frequent* water in the
basement, and one didn't *have* a basement. The other one was an appartment
building, and I don't know whether the basement had flooding or not.
One person's experience can be skewed. My point is that it's an issue that
needs to be considered -- which is what the OP asked for.
The age of the ho
Re:Consider this: flooding (Score:2)
In addition to living in about six homes with basements... I've been a landlord for another six houses with basements, and I've studied architect
So... (Score:1)
If the basement is finished, there are a heck of a lot of questions that need to be answered first:
1. What kind of ceiling do you have?
2. Is it an old house? (leaky?)
3. Exactly how tall are the ceilings?
4. Wouldn't it be easier/better to just re-wall the downstairs as opposed to doing raised floor installation?
If your basement... (Score:4, Informative)
...has ever flooded, or even smells damp, Don't do it!!! Use overhead cable trays or even run the wires up between floor joists. You don't want to ever mix wires and water, even if they're low voltage. It makes an unholy mess. I wouldn't have anything within 3 feet of the floor, if possible. Mount your rack servers on the walls, not sitting on the floor. Ditto for monitors, etc and especially UPS's! Speaking of UPS's, give your sump pump priority over keeping your servers running.
Good luck - my installation barely survived the floods caused by Hurricane Gaston [nbc12.com] (the stupid slideshow says Frances, but it was Gaston.)
Re:If your basement... (Score:2)
Re:If your basement... (Score:2)
Re:If your basement... (Score:1)
Re:If your basement... (Score:2)
My system consists of a dedicated Tripp-Lite 2400W inverter and 6 honkin' 90A/h SLA AGM batteries for the sump pump. It runs my 1/2 HP pump for days. The inverter has a load sense feature that works just fine with the pump, so it's not putting out full voltage all the time (saves battery charge).
Re:If your basement... (Score:2)
UPS all your hardware to cover the few seconds between the outtage and the delay before the generator kicks on. The UPS's will also help the power spike, if any, and the noise on the line from the generator.
Lets ask why raised floors were invented (Score:5, Insightful)
You basement, forget the ceiling height, that is oh so redundant.
Are you going to have more than 10 PC towers plugged in at seatable desks? (and that is still a low return on investment).
If you room isn't being planned to fit 5/6 desks and some central desks that do not have easy wall access, then I think the idea of a floor installation is laughable.
Once again: unless you *need*, and by need I mean you understand the reasoning behind raised floor 'stalls, them for a purpose, why bother?
Also there is a new technology just around the corner, I mean, like maybe in 20-50 years, called WiFi, I think that is what it is called, i am sure I was googling for something unrelated and an engadget page with info on it popped up (WHATEVER I search for on google I end up with an FUCKING engadget page showing in the results, weblogs inc shoudl be sued for aggressively poisoning google. fucktards).
Shit, I lost track of parenthesis, this started out as an insightful post, I don't know where it ended up.
fucking weblogs inc.
Re:Lets ask why raised floors were invented (Score:2)
Had similar problems and then I used AltaVista (remember those guys?). I was so amazed/stunned that Google fell short of the mark that I wrote a Slashdot journal entry about it. Life is beautiful now.
Re:Lets ask why raised floors were invented (Score:2)
Re:Lets ask why raised floors were invented (Score:2)
Why not tackle search engine spamming like we tackle e-mail spam?
<MortalKombat-Voice>Excellent!</MK-V> (Score:2)
I went from a button link on firefox (force english, show minimal page):
http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=+
To (force english, show minimal page, stop engadget google-bombs, and killfile piquappaillepique...iqpa...(and weblogs!)):
http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=+-site:engad g et.com -site:primidi.com -Piquepaille -weblogs.com
kinda works I get a
Wow, what a bad idea (Score:2)
not worth the effort (Score:2)
Re:not worth the effort (Score:2)
raised floor envy (Score:5, Funny)
Re:raised floor envy (Score:2)
Raised floors are - in some situations - a necessary evil. A home data center is not one of those situations.
Don't do that. (Score:2)
Go with a false ceiling with moveable drop columns instead for 110volts (network cables could be hung freely, but of course this would not look as nice). Much cheaper, as the ceiling is lightweight tiles (they don't have to support your weight and the furniture), and it's easy to pull the wires around as you don't have to move the furniture about.
Raised Floor (Score:1)
Re:Raised Floor (Score:1)
Re:Raised Floor (Score:1)
The only drawback with this type of flooring is that unless you screw down the trough plates, they will constantly rattle.
Overkill? (Score:2)
I'm considering doing that in a basement room (soon to be PC room and office) to make network/power wiring easier, modifiable, and expandable.
How many computers and how much equipment are you going to have down there? How much do you expect your setup to change? Isn't a raised floor a little overkill for a basement? An efficient wiring scheme is all you need. I once lived beside a guy who was a ham radio operator. He had a lot of stuff and was constantly buying new gadgets and gizmos. He has his c
voice of experience.... (Score:2)
1) number of bodies that fit
2) inability to removal tiles from below the floor
3) proper ventilation
now (1) you can stretch with a wood chipper, (2) can be safely taken care of with enough heavy equipment, but I can't stress the importance of number (3) enough....
Re:voice of experience.... (Score:2)
How and Why (Score:2)
But secondly, I'm interested in knowing WHY would you want to have a raised floor. How big is your datacenter seriously?
I'm studying for my CCIE and have 26 machines in the house to build multiple networks. Theres even an arcnet network, ethernet, atm (copper,fiber) and now soon, FDDI. I've piled them as towers and lined the towers on a bench. All machines are facing the wall, so like a 50s telephone operator, I just plug in the cables at the back. I have a long spo
Call your Insurance Company first (Score:3, Informative)
Milk crates... (Score:2, Interesting)
With the space under the crates and some space on the sides and behind, I got pretty good air flow. One of my machines was overclocked so it needed it. The whole setup worked pretty well and wasn't too unsightly.
HVAC? (Score:3, Insightful)
Do you ever plan to sell your house? (Score:2)
It might represent increased value for you but not to most people. It certainly won't increase your home's value.
It's easy to say you'll never want to sell, but things change...
I have built one for my home office (Score:4, Insightful)
Let us assume that you have considered the possibility of flooding, you understand you *could* put in a ceiling, and you really are looking at making it look nice. You said the constraint is the ceiling, but the fact of your asking makes me think the constraint is the pocket book. I'm assuming this isn't a server room since you did say 'pc room'.
I had a similar issue with space. I wanted to house 8-14 machines at any one point running off up to 3-4 monitors with an 'L' shaped desk that covered about 7x5 feet. No amount of ceiling is going to help me find room for my legs when some of them are consumer towers, some are 4U rackmounts on their sides, and some are cute little systems. I knew I'd be moving systems in and out on occasion. I wanted a raised floor to put them all under so the machines were close enough to be hooked to my monitors and switch boxes without extensions, yet still be out of the way, accessible enough, and more importantly quiet (without spending gobs of money every time I brought a new system in to add to the bunch every couple weeks just to make it quiet). My solution was a raised floor for my desk (and only my desk). To do something like this economically (though not necessarily prettily) can be accomplished for under 200 bucks.
Picture of mine [arcadium.org]
Building a free standing platform that will hold a good half ton (put down the fritos if this isn't enough) for you, your desk, rolly chair, and 2 or three others isn't too difficult and all you need is a workbench to do some sawing and drilling.
You can build a platform that has 18" of clearance (enough space that a mid tower can slide under) that stands 24" tall (you can get a full tower in tilted and lean it upwards between crossbeams) with a single 4x4x8', two 2x6x12', eight or so 2x4x8', a couple sheets of 1/2" plywood (preferably higher quality so you dont have to sand) and a plethora of bolts, braces, joist hangers. If you check out the first link there, you can see the mid towers that just fit under the floor, and a full tower showing it being the same height as the floor.. Build the base of the frame by attaching 2x6 pieces to the 4x4 legs with a pair of bolts at each juncture (so each 4x4 would have 4 bolts running through, 2 per side in that corner). When drilling the holes (a drill press helps here), make sure to offset one side by 1/2" up or down (you dont want the bolts meeting each other in the middle of the 4x4). Picture of a corner [arcadium.org] (with braces leading up to an extra post I was using to let a cockatoo visit, dont ask. You can use similar big corner braces like those if you want, but they arent necessary .
Once you have your crossbeams in place and everything bolted in, this platform should be rock solid before you put your plywood top on. The plywood you can cut however is most convenient for you. I didn't need a traditional raised floor where you could pull up a 'tile' at any 2 foot interval. I was happy enough to crawl under for the few times I'd need to get under there for initial setups. You may want to work in some access panels or make the top modular. It is really up to you (though you'll need to figure out the way to make it stable and size your crossbeams appropriately). You may also need to deal
instead of raised floor (Score:2)
Better than a false floor (Score:1)