States To Try Taxation Of The Net Again 468
kimbermatic writes "From the Denver Post comes this article that the states are ready to try and tax the internet sales once more. The poor economy is sending the 'hounds' sniffing for more money. An interesting, and alarming read if your interested in protecting online merchants from this taxation plan." 'though it's not really online sales that are the big ones people want -- it's catalog mail order sales, which are still much bigger then online sales.
Collection? Enforcement? (Score:2, Funny)
Remember, you are supposed to be paying state tax on all of your catalog orders anyway. So this will not be a new law, just a new enforcement technique...
quite easy to enforce (Score:2)
Second, the choke point are the delvieray services. There only a few of them. They could be forced to collect the tax as postage. Much like the charges on your local phone bill for taxes added by any telco service you use.
Re:Collection? Enforcement? (Score:2)
The jurisdiction issues also make my head spin. I can't see any reason why, if I sell from California, Conneticut has any business regulating how I do business....
Point of Clarification (Score:2)
The tax we are required to pay today that most ignore is based on customer location, this proposed tax is based on retailer location.
Wow, sucks to be an online merchant (Score:3, Insightful)
Read the article... (Score:5, Informative)
It QUTIE clearly says, that in order to get on board with this plan, states have to harmonize their sales tax regimes. So that the state, and local taxes are the same.
Re:Read the article... (Score:2)
Re:Read the article... (Score:3, Interesting)
Good as a concept, VERY difficult in pratice.
Different states and localities tax different things and exempt others. Some places, food is not taxed. Some, clothing. Some places only certain types of food. Some places have no tax.
Let us take a hypothetical:
I live in State X that does not tax clothing. The etailer I wish to buy from is also located in that state. So now I have to pay not only shipping for the one piece (far more than the local store pays for bulk shipping), but additionally the country-wide Internet tax on that clothing. The balance has just moved from one side to the other. The local retailer I might visit to buy that same thing does not add on the tax. Or..it might even be the same company. Tax via the web, no tax in person.
hmmmm....
No, you know what really sucks?? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:No, you know what really sucks?? (Score:2)
Re:No, you know what really sucks?? (Score:2, Insightful)
Well, there's a little thing called the US Constitution which specifically prohibits states taxing interstate commerce. The idea was to avoid having each state do exactly what the US as a whole does, i.e., use tarifs to implement protectionist policy. Now, I know the constitution is supposed to be a "living document" (bullshit IMHO) but there's really no way around that provision w/out changing the document.
No preference shall be given by any regulation of commerce or revenue to the ports of one state over those of another: nor shall vessels bound to, or from, one state, be obliged to enter, clear or pay duties in another
Re:No, you know what really sucks?? (Score:3, Informative)
Currently the online retailer is not required to collect the tax since calculating the amount and paying to the various governments is too difficult. It is assumed that anybody purchasing an item online is paying the appropriate use tax for their state on their own.
The states instead would like to simplify the taxation process so that they can rely on online retailers to withhold sales tax.
Re:No, you know what really sucks?? (Score:2)
That's certainly a nice way to put it. I prefer this way:
The states instead would like to transfer the enormous costs of enforcing their use tax to online retailers, since the cost of accurately collecting use tax from individuals is typically higher than the revenue that is generated.
Re:No, you know what really sucks?? (Score:2)
Re:No, you know what really sucks?? (Score:2)
If I walk into NineNine's porn store in (say) Kalamazoo, and ask you you to ship the dildo I'm purchasing to my girlfriend in Texas*, you do not have to charge me sales tax unless you have a business presence in Texas.
* unless she's in Austin and already has 6, in which case that would be illegal
Re:Wow, sucks to be an online merchant (Score:2)
Right now we just plan to charge sales tax on customers in jurisdictions where we have nexus. That means only a handful of states. Iteration 2 of the project is to do this for international transactions.
Right now we're just a service provider,not a vendor of 'hard goods', so our only product class is subscriptions to our service, but it's still going to be a bitch because of all the shoehorning we have to do of the tax calculations into our software.
RTA (Score:2)
Already tools to do this (Score:2)
Re:Wow, sucks to be an online merchant (Score:4, Informative)
The Streamlined Sales Tax Project, currently underway with leaders from half of the states, would set a standard rate for all Internet sales of goods, with the possibility of a second rate for foods. This would eliminate the problem of differing rates based on localities, as the states would agree to accept the same rate.
More information about the SSTP [ecommercetax.com] can be found here [ecommercetax.com].
C'mon (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:C'mon (Score:4, Funny)
Re:C'mon (Score:3, Informative)
Great idea: Make things harder for online bidness (Score:5, Insightful)
This means the only time I buy at Fry's is when I either need it *fast* (which happens) or when it's so little it's not worth ordering (which also happens). I mean, the CA taxes on anything in the $50+ range makes it worthwhile to always buy online and pay shipping.
This, on the other hand, could change all that, couldn't it? I think this will just drive more people away from online business, sink a sector of the economy and drive prices up for the consumer (which means they'll probably spend less, which is a Bad Thing, especially when you're in a recession).
But hey -- if that happens, I'll start selling motherboards on the street in SF right next to the guy selling the fake Rolexes.
Re:Great idea: Make things harder for online bidne (Score:2, Insightful)
But the end result of not allowing taxes of online commerce is that there will be government subsidies to states that have online businesses.
That's ridiculous.
drive prices up for the consumer
Now, you're not even trying to see the state's side of this. They don't look at it as increasing prices, but rather, increasing tax revenue to increase services to the state's inhabitants.
Can you really justify not giving the poor people of California, Massachusetts, and Virginia the food stamps and Section 8 housing checks they so richly deserve?
There is no reason... (Score:5, Insightful)
In any case, I see taxes as one of the prices one pays for living in a civilized society, so I see no problem taxing online folk at an equitable level.
Actually, there's great reasons (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Actually, there's great reasons (Score:2)
Re:Actually, there's great reasons (Score:5, Insightful)
About the only thing you can do with money and not be taxed is to buy food or donate money to charity.
Kinda explains why we're all fat and still have sleazy televangelists, eh?
Re:There is no reason... (Score:2)
(I often wonder if those extra "sales tax" charges are really getting turned in as sales tax, or if it's just a scheme to bump up their profit margins?)
Anyway, I see your point that there's no logical reason to treat web commerce differently than catalog/mail order commerce. But I'd like to see no taxes on either. As someone already pointed out - the cost of enforcing this type of tax is too great. M
Re:There is no reason... (Score:5, Interesting)
No one is stopping brick and mortar stores from selling online. Also, when online stores sell things to people who are within their own state they charge sales tax anyways. I think that this is fair and equitable. There is no reason why my state should be trying to tax a business that is located in california for selling something to me.
Also, some states don't have sales tax, so they already have an "unfair" advantage over businesses based in places which do have sales tax.
Of course, I'm fundamentally against "general" taxation and believe that our tax forms should include an itemized list that we can select to spend our portion of the tax we paid on. That way programs that were universally dislike would disappear quickly, programs that just a few people liked could be supported somewhat, but very popular programs would get even more money. I'm also against Social Security and Medicare. Mostly because I'll never collect SocSec, and even when my wife and I were both unemployed we didn't qualify for Medicare and as a consequence have large amounts of medical bills. So I'm paying all of this money out into services I will never see a return from, and a good 40% of my tax money gets taken to fund a military industrial complex that I don't support!
Kintanon
Re:There is no reason... (Score:3, Insightful)
People who live in states with a sales tax are obligated to pay sales tax on out of state merchantes to there state franchise board.
2 bad u can't see it (Score:2)
Re:There is no reason... (Score:4, Informative)
There are lots of good reasons, both legal and practical.
First of all, in state catalog and internet sales are already taxed, so let's just assume we're not talking about those for this conversation.
Out of state catalogs and internet sites are involved in interstate commerce, which is explicitly the juristiction of the federal government. These sales are already taxed in almost every state as "Use Tax" instead of sales tax because of this limitation. "Use Tax" is hardly ever enforced for individuals because it costs more money to police it than the revenue increase would justify. This leads to the second point: It would be impracitcal to enforce interstate sales tax on catalog and online vendors. First the state would have no way to keep track of which vendors shipped goods into their state, or what was in the box. Secondly, the 50x increase in the number of forms the merchants would have to file would give them a disadvantage over traditional retail outlets. Lastly, the catalog vendors don't have an advantage of retail stores because there is nothing stopping traditional retailers from selling over the internet or mail-order along side of their regular business.
you can say that no business can be taxed...
.
.
.
The people who quote Heinlein whenever the **AA come up should also gripe about the advantage given to companies - in this case, those who are given advantageous tax exclusions.
Your argument here is flawed. It is the consumer that is being taxed, not the business. The advantage is given to you not the company you are purchasing from.
Perfect tax! (Score:4, Funny)
Remember this election - a vote for Republicans makes baby Jesus cry.
it's bad (Score:2, Insightful)
Importing from Canada? (Score:2)
Chances are the same applies both directions, you'
re not going to save any money by importing cross-border unless the price difference is quite high.
Detrimental to e-tailors (Score:5, Interesting)
What politicians fail to understand is that the major draw to e-tailing is the lack of taxes. Sure, shopping online a huge convenience, but people today would still choose to drive to their local retailer and actually touch and try out a product before making a purchase, and forcing taxes on e-tailing would take away any incentive for consumers to use the services of the fledging new industry.
With huge competition with prices and selection from traditional real-life retailiers such as Walmart and Best Buy, e-tailers are already having enough trouble trying to grow their new industry. Slapping taxes and removing incentives for consumers to use online services would only impair progress. We're already seeing the effects of fees on online services and its related decrease in usage (MSN, Yahoo, Hotmail), taxes would further the disincentive campaign that seems to be propagating through the online world.Re:Detrimental to e-tailors (Score:2)
You could try the word "e-tailer", based on "retailer", but it's still a dumb pun.
What's the downside of this tho? (Score:2, Insightful)
However, a smart businessman, will actually differentiate his store, be it online of offline, so that there's a compelling reason to shop with him.
I'm not in favor of more taxes, certainly. But arguing this strictly on the basis of "it'll kill generic online storefronts" doesn't sell with me at all. The government should NEVER be in the business of favoring one segment over another. If the online merchants have a reason to exist they will. But an artificial government subsidy shouldn't be in place.
Re:What's the downside of this tho? (Score:2)
Are you sure about this ? Don't you think it might make sense for government to offer subsidies to companies that face high development costs in industries the government thinks might be helpful to its citizens in the long run ? For instance, would you be opposed to government subsidies to support research into alternative energies ? Would you be opposed at government attempts to foster business projects in the inner cities ? What about government projects to encourage environmentally-friendly technology ?
Wouldn't all these be examples of government being "in the business of favoring one segment over another" ? And would you really say these are all bad ideas ?
Re:Detrimental to e-tailors (Score:2, Insightful)
So you're arguing that e-tailing should be tax-free (read: Subsidized) because it's a new industry? I've got news for you: There are dozens of 'new industries' out there today, and almost all of them pay State taxes.
I'm not saying that there should be new taxes, and I understand that a large part of the anti-tax argument has to do with "taxation over state lines", but let me ask you this: Why should we give tax breaks to a 'fledgling new industry' and but not 'fledgling new retail store' on Main street?
I don't care if it's a fledgling new industry. I don't care if a retail store has the "I can touch the merchandise" advantage over an internet store. The internet store doesn't have to pay the high rent on Main street, they can pay the cheaper rent of a warehouse on the edge of town, or in a poorer state. There are dozens of similar advantages and disadvantages in any industry.
If the state taxes a retail business, but does not tax the similar internet business, then it means they are subsidizing one industry over another, which is unfair.
The government should not favor one industry over the other by giving tax cuts to either industry.
Re:Detrimental to e-tailors (Score:4, Insightful)
No, the major draw to e-tailing is the incredible reduction in price some companies (say Amazon) can offer by virtue of their huge centralized warehouses and vast economies of scale coupled with relatively low overhead and miniscule labour and other costs relative to sales.
In Canada, where we still pay the same taxes at Amazon.ca as we would if we bought things at the local bookstore, Amazon.ca's prices are a good 30-40% LESS than they are at the bookstore and 30-40% less than the next biggest online bookseller. THAT'S why I buy my books at Amazon now, NOT because I'm saving tax (which I'm not).
You already should be paying these taxes (Score:5, Funny)
If you order a CD from Amazon and don't pay your use tax, you're cheating your state out of more money than the artist would lose if you downloaded the CD from Napster.
Don't try to rationalize. You're all thieves. Bow your heads in shame.
(I have to make myself stop here. It's just too fun to spew out righteous indignation.)
Re:You already should be paying these taxes (Score:4, Funny)
Re:You already should be paying these taxes (Score:5, Funny)
(I have to make myself stop here. It's just too fun to spew out righteous indignation.)
Well the LEAST you could have done is leave some righteous indignation for the rest of us! When you use the words "your" and "you're" in the same sentence, and use them correctly, you rob the rest of us of a valuable opportunity here!
True for Michigan (Score:2)
The tax in place [that you speak of] is for the consumer. The article is speaking of retailer tax based on retailer location. People don't seem to read far enough to understand this..
everything (Score:2, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2)
My word... (Score:5, Interesting)
Also, don't think that if there is no visible sales tax that you are buying anything tax free. The politicians conveniently forget all of the inventory, property, business income and other tax streams that they are already getting BEFORE they jack up/create a sales tax.
A perfect example of that was Washington, DC. They exempted "not for profit" organizations and had the highest sales tax in the area. This only resulted in the few businesses that were paying taxes to loose business to Maryland and Virginia.
Tennessee is now on their way to driving every bit of retail business near it's borders into the surrounding States with their 9.5% (or is it 10%?) sales tax. That is on top of their invintory taxes, "licensing" taxes, etc.
Solution? A small group of States make it inviting for internet business to locate their warehousing, data centers, etc. there and reap the benefits of elevated employment and higher volume of money due to a lower % of taxation.
Re:My word... (Score:2)
Tennessee is now on their way to driving every bit of retail business near it's borders into the surrounding States with their 9.5% (or is it 10%?) sales tax. That is on top of their invintory taxes, "licensing" taxes, etc.
Even with one of the highest sales taxes in the US, the average Tennessean still has one of the lowest total tax burdens in the country. We have no state income tax, relatively moderate property and license tax in most places and federal tax is, well, the same as everybody else in the country. I'll take the higher costs at the checkout counter for a lower overall tax bill any day. And enough Tennesseans agree with me to have stopped a state income tax every time one is proposed.
Re:My word... (Score:4, Informative)
Exactly. Here in New Hampshire, we have the highest alcohol purchase per capita of any of the states (and it's about twice as high as the next runner-up). This is because alcohol is really cheap here, and people drive over the border from the neighboring states to buy it.
Actually, New Hampshire's "taxes" on alcohol are "very high" (NH in fact makes more money per bottle than other states), but hard licquor is a state-owned monopoly, so we're still cheaper than everyplace else.
Also, NH has no sales tax, so we get lots of people driving in from that, too.
NH is a great example, in my opinion, of two concepts: The lower taxes (eq prices) thing you mentioned which attracts out of state commerce, and the concept of "state monopoly on vice" being very profitable.
I am not a smoker, and I am continually surprised at how expensive the habit is... I can only imagine how much the state would make if it controlled tobacco sales this way (especially, with tobacco being cheaper overall just like alcohol).
Read the Constitution (Score:5, Insightful)
Section 8 of the Constitution: Section 8. The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts and excises
But then, who cares about the constitution? Certainly not the United States [aclu.org].
Re:Read the Constitution (Score:2, Funny)
You can get around the Constitution if you place the word "Schmonstitution" right after it.
Read the Article (Score:2, Informative)
But the Supreme Court has ruled that states can't tax sales from electronic retailers that do not have a physical presence within their jurisdiction.
The court decided the requirement would put an inappropriate burden on e-tailers, especially with some 7,500 sales tax jurisdictions in the country that each have different collections procedures.
The Streamlined Sales Tax proposal, on which delegates from the 29 states will vote on Nov. 13 in Chicago, would simplify tax collection procedures. If passed, it would become effective after at least 10 states meet the provisions of the agreement, which include requiring states and its local jurisdictions to have the same tax rate.
"The end game is to go to Congress and say 'We have now simplified this enough so that it's no longer an inappropriate burden on interstate commerce and we would like you to tell retailers that they have to collect sales tax for states who have joined the agreement,"' he said.
In other words, if the states agree on this proposal, they will then go to Congress and ask that it become law, in line with the constitutional requirements. The state is not taxing the business across the states anyway, they are taxing you, a resident of their state. They're just making the business help.
i got an idea (Score:2, Interesting)
Man, in a perfect world...
Agreed, with Reservations (Score:4, Insightful)
My remaining concerns are not sufficient to convince me that Internet taxation should not occur, but they are significant. The biggest one is the logistical nightmare of paying sales taxes to 50 different states, should that be the nature of the changed laws. Though the software end of calculating the fees surely wouldn't be difficult, the average mom-and-pop
JM2C.
-Waldo Jaquith
No new laws should be needed (Score:5, Interesting)
Performing an age old activity like sending packages through the mail in exchange for money transmitted by credit card should be equally taxable regardless of whether the customer places her order via phone, email, paper mail, http, fax, or the trusty old carrier pigeon.
We've seen it again and again- government regulators/lawmakers/busybodies get tricked into thinking that activities are somehow inherently different when computers and internet are involved. This gives us special laws to prohibit computer intrusion (we've had wire fraud statutes since 1910) and special patents for "carrying out traditional business XYZ, but over http".
I can understand the argument that to support budding e-commerce, you want to give them a temporary reprieve from some normal costs of business. But the expiration of such grace periods shouldn't be newsworthy, it should just be expected.
Its about time this happened.
They are treated the same... (Score:2)
While this article is pitching the target as e-commerce. I'm positive that they will attempt to aim the taxes at catalog sales as well.
Enough (Score:5, Funny)
Perhaps taxation laws are merely over the heads of overexcited teenagers.
Re:Enough (Score:4, Informative)
Well, putting aside for the moment your painful sentence structure of "the Internet" paying taxes or being taxed, let's get to the root of what you mean. Sales tax on items purchased over the Internet are not exempt from sales tax. This is a myth. Look at your state income tax return and you are almost sure to see a line for "use tax." In this line you are instructed to enter the value of merchandise you own/were given/won/etc that you have not yet paid tax on. Now for the second part, why people believe purchases made over the internet are "tax exempt." When you make a purchase at a retail store, the merchant is required by law to withhold sales tax on your behalf and submit it to the local jurisdictions. There is only a single juridsdiction (or group of jurisdictions) that remains the same with every transaction. It would be burdensome to expect a mail order operation, doing business across the country, to be familiar with the hundreds, if not thousands, of local tax jurisdictions and which apply to any given transaction. There is also the small matter of other jurisdictions not having the authority (to require tax collection) over a business outside their jurisdiction. Therefore the individual taxpayer is responsible paying any taxes they incur on a purchase made through the mail.
Is the Internet exempt simply because it is 'too cool' or 'over the head of stuffy old lawmakers'? Perhaps taxation laws are merely over the heads of overexcited teenagers.
Or perhaps you're guilty of not understanding the issues? I certainly hope you impart better research skills to your students at CCBC. With your attitude towards "overexcited teenagers" I would doubt it though.
Re:Enough (Score:2)
The internet is over the head of overexcited lawmakers, and they can't see that nothing has changed here. Never mind that B2C catalogue sales are 10 times the dollar value of all B2C ecommerce. The internet is new, and to be feared, and what they fear they either ban or tax.
Here's that well-reasoned argument... (Score:5, Insightful)
The complexity of current systems of sales tax in the US are so complex that only larger retailers would be able to justify the use of online sales. Smaller retailers would be forced out of the market. In the event of some sort of simplified "internet tax" system, there still is the problem of submitting the taxes to the various states, no small headache.
Because, many of the most interesting, innovative, and creative products offered online are from small businesses, including mom & pop internet retailers, those products would disappear from the internet in the event of internet taxation of the sort mention in the original post.
An example:
I'm very into bass fishing. Fisherman often develop a preference for certain lures that have become their favorites. New lures are introduced to the market, and become the hot bait of that year, season, etc.. It's not uncommon that the new hot lure, or an old favorite will not be available from local tackle shops. Local tackle shops have limited space, indeed even the biggest names in the mail order fishing tackle such as Bass Pro Shops, and Cabela's don't have the space to carry ever model, of lure, in every size, and color. (1k of models, 10 different colors on average, and lets say 5 sizes on average yields 50,000 different lures, and this is a conservative estimate.) Thus, I have on many occasions ordered lures direct from small manufactures, though, I prefer to do business with local tackle shops. Often these manufactures are ran out of a garage, or the shed in the back 40. As such they are quite capable of selling online to anyone in the US give the current tax structure. However, if these small manufactures were to be subjected to the complexity of having to determine, charge, and submit sales taxes to umpteen different taxing authorities in 50 different states the paperwork would overwhelm them. Even under a simplified system they would still have to submit taxes to 50 different states. Thus, in either case they would then only be able to sell wholesale, and/or retail only within their local taxation district.
Not being able to sell to the fisherman directly would deprive such companies of the ability to be profitable, and the consumer of a broader choice of merchandise.
Ergo, the consumer is harmed, and both local economies, and the national economy is diminished.
I would also point out that catalog sales have always been "tax free" as the purchaser was responsible for state, and local taxes. So this sort of tax "problem" has been around for quite a while. I've been ordering from Bass Pro Shops, Cabela's, L.L. Bean etc. since at least 1976. I clearly recall that in the early 80's there were calls for taxing catalog sales. Such calls occurred with a fair amount of frequency for 15 years, or more. With the advent of the internet such calls morphed from "tax catalog sales" to "tax internet sales." This whole thing is nothing new, not unlike the push to prevent music, and video coping. First it was cassette decks, then VCRs, and now it's mp3 etc.. Same song, somewhat different lyrics.
Businesses use the internet also (Score:5, Interesting)
He said that not taxing online sales puts local businesses at a competitive disadvantage.
"I just have a strong bias against having our own business having to compete unfairly with somebody who can send the same product in here from out of state," Heath said.
Sure, some businesses have suffered quite a loss due to the internet, but many businesses rely upon the internet to order items for themselves. Restaurants for wine, bike shops for parts, used book stores that buy, sell, and trade on the internet. All of these types of stores and shops would be hit by this tax as well as Joe consumer. And on top of this point, would this not increase the amount of items ordered directly from countries such as Canada and Mexico?
All Online Businesses move servers to Montana (Score:2, Interesting)
Why not move your 'online store' to Montana? I'm sure some enterprising geek can setup an 'offshore' ISP for all those who don't want to deal with our money-grubbing, mismanaging Congresswores.
I'm sure there is a hole in my plan, but I just like saying "Congresswhores".
Like hell you say... (Score:2)
Like hell they are trying to stem the "Erosion" of their tax base, they're looking to create a new tax. Rather than just tighten up their states respective budget's, maybe spend less, the politician's natural instinct is to create or raise a new tax.
Internet sales will be taxed, now that the politicians understand that the business cycle wasn't eliminated, and that the internet is not some magical money machine for the economy, not to be trifled with.
I'm surprised it took this long, but then, these are politicians.
Catalogue and Internet Taxation (Score:5, Informative)
A company doesn't have to charge you sales tax if they are located out of state. They CAN if they have an agreement with the state you are in if it's different from the state the company. Even if that company doesn't have a branch or whatever in your state. If the company does NOT charge you tax it's YOUR responsibility to go the the local department of whatever and tell them that you bought whatever item at whatever cost from whatever company and you will then pay the tax.
Obviously a lot of people do not follow this course. And most mail order companies don't charge tax because it's apparently a giant pain in the ass for them to keep track of it all. So they don't charge across the board.
So it looks to me that they aren't trying to tax something that's not taxed. They're trying to collect what's suppose to be.
If sales tax is so important... (Score:2)
Besides, if internet sales were taxed, shouldn't it be by the feds? They're the ones who created the internet in the first place.
We are already required to do this!!! (Score:3, Informative)
Jurisdiction? (Score:2)
Since sales taxes are generally levied on the merchant (and the merchant passes that tax right on to the customer), it seems like the "logical" solution is that a company doing business in a state has to pay sales tax on every item it sells in that state, regardless of who it sells to or what state they're in. The person buying the item only pays sales tax insofar as they compensate the merchant for the sales tax that the merchant is legally required to pay.
Someone else pointed out that the Constitution says that Congress has the power to levy taxes. However the Constitution does not say that the states cannot also have that power in some form. Can anyone shed some light on this?
Who loses? (Score:4, Insightful)
The report estimates that all 50 states could collectively lose more than $45 billion in Internet sales tax revenue in 2006.
Hmm, states can lose money that they don't currently collect? Isn't this a bit like saying, "Microsoft could lose more than $10 billion in annual revenue in 2006 if the government switched to Linux"? [Note: No, not a gratuitous MS swipe - I don't think MS would be so obnoxious as to use this phrasing.]
How about, "All 50 states stand to gain more than $45 billion in revenue by imposing a new tax they are not currently in a position to impose"? Seems like a more accurate rendering of the situation, although still somewhat hyperbolic since all 50 states are not considering this proposal. Some states don't have sales tax, period.
Michael
What would be the point? (Score:2, Interesting)
Price of success... Taxes (Score:5, Interesting)
$G
Bad Economy = New taxes ? (Score:4, Insightful)
I listen to same drivel about why the US economy is bad and wonder who's economy they are talking about ! It bears no resemblence to economics I studied during school.
They neatly separate everything into consumers/spenders and sellers. If the consumers are not throwing down money on frivolous junk but rather save for more important things to improve their lives all of a sudden the economy is bad. Seems to me the economy they talk about is where the rich get richer and poor get poorer.
This net taxation is just another money grab with a convenient excuse. Unjustified and unrepresented. Hell if it has anything to do with the economy hurting state governments. Rather more of a result of the mismanaged bureaucracy that they are. Throwing more money at mismangement never helps.
Ahh Im done ranting..
Apple computer already doing this? (Score:3, Informative)
I don't know which but I do know that I did have to pay tax and wasn't too happy about it either.
Re:Apple computer already doing this? (Score:2)
Taxing Internet/catalog sales: consumer wins (Score:2)
Many people have mentioned that they bought over the internet because they didn't have to pay tax, but they otherwise would have purchased locally. Purchasing locally you get to visually inspect the merchandise, which is a benefit to you, but one that you are not willing to pay X% for.
But somebody has to pay that tax anyways. Basically you all are saying, "let's take that tax out of the pockets of the technically incompetent instead." Why not just lobby for a special tax break for Slashdot readers and get it over with?
Of course, you Slashdot people also like it because it's a special subsidy for web merchants. Of course, you're free to whine when your tax money is going to any other special interest business. How about a subsidy for Microsoft? It may well be the most successful racket anybody has going to transfer money from the rest of the world to the United States. Surely that's a worthy cause?
The internet has been great for lowering prices: it reduces the cost of information. It'll continue to do so in the future even if a few borderline dot coms go under and a few more bricks and mortar shops do well. pricewatchSanFransisco.com may become more useful than pricewatch, but that's about it. The market for computer hardware is one of the most cutthroat around, and it'll stay that way.
Bryan
Easy solution (Score:2)
Foreign buyers (Score:2)
(Offtopic, but I'd just like to say that the Canada/US exchange rate royally sucks. After shipping and exchange, that nice ebay bargain you've just found usually doubles in price.)
Here's an idea! (Score:2)
Try balancing your budget!
I mean, sheesh, really, how hard a concept is that? Now, before you charge for that reply button saying that it's impossible, I point out that I live in Alberta. We used to have a multibillion-$ deficit and no end in sight, but we voted in competent financial leadership, and turned it around. Now we routinely post a $1B surplus, have a $17B trust fund for "rainy days", and will have the entire deficit paid off in a few more years. Add to that our free health care, 0% (yes, ZERO) provincial tax, copius social programs (school, welfare, etc), and somehow i fail to feel sympathy for states running $600 billion dollar deficits every year. I wouldn't be asking what we could tax next, I'd be asking why these jackasses were still in office.
And yes, to answer your next question, it was kinda hard... we lost or had cutbacks in alot of programs that we'd gotten used to having for free.. and it's still going on. But the money we save from interest payments on our debt means that we'll be able to reinvest in a few years. And with 1/10 of the entire country living here, yes, we have lost our fair share of business to internet commerce.
Ok,
Also, if you bothered to RTFA, take the budget deficits for the state, and subtract the "claimed" losses from IC. Doesn't balance out to 0, eh?
So much for Slashdot and superior intellect (Score:2)
Online transactions shouldn't be taxed period (Score:4, Insightful)
A local shop or store uses the states resources. It relies on the state's police officers to ensure that it isn't vandalized, and to prosecute anyone who steals. It relies on state money which supports and repairs the streets which give access to that shop or store.
Online businesses don't rely on state resources, or if so only very very rarely and in minor regard. Thus, they shouldn't be taxed.
The other problem with online taxation is that its taxation without representation. If a company is based in NY, it is only represented (in terms of state law) in NY. But lets say that the servers for its products which it sells online are in California. Thus, the company would be taxed in California, without representation. The same thing occurs for us citizens.
Those are some good reasons why online taxation shouldn't be allowed. Here's another one -- its called the will of the people.
How many people can you find (anywhere) that want to be taxed online, so they have to pay online taxes in addition to shipping and handling? Has anyone asked the people about this, or even mentioned it in an election? No. My guess, 99.99% of the people in America don't want online taxation. So we shouldn't have it. Its called Democracy.
"Most states are running budget deficits, and they're looking ever more aggressively for ways to stem the erosion of their tax bases."
Here's a suggestion: fire some of those useless paper-pushers. Get rid of obsolete programs and organizations. Stop letting greedy fucking politicians vote to raise their pay every year. The states have a money problem -- that's their problem. They mismanaged the money we gave them with our taxes. Now they want to punish us by adding more taxes (this very cowardly way to do it, add new taxes, instead of raising existing ones). Probably upwards of 80% of the money you give the state in taxes is wasted anyways. Try cutting off some fat first.
In any other facet of life, people are held financially responsible for their money-management. Where else in the US can you keep on fucking up with money and always get more precisely because you fucked up? Where else do you get to run enormous budget deficits without the plug being pulled on you?
I get really sick and tired of hearing about how the states don't have enough money. Taxes are raised at a much faster rate than inflation devalues money, and they always need more money. Apparently, the government is like God. All-powerful, all-knowing, all-wise, but just can't handle money.
Oxymoronic (Score:3, Insightful)
A "Revenue Loss." What a crock.
Internet Retailers already pay taxes... (Score:3, Insightful)
Second, this is simply unfair to mail order companies in general. Having worked for one the better part of my life, I see the costs that go into such a business. Not only does the warehouse pay all of its traditional taxes -- property, employee taxes, and whatever else you have, they have several high expenses on top of their costs. Since accepting cash is not practical, they pay an additional 3-4% of EVERY DOLLAR that passes to them in credit card fees. I'm not sure exactly how the credit card companies pay their taxes, but I'm certain they do. Also, you have shipping fees on top of all that, in two places -- receiving product and sending out product. These shipping companies are definitely taxed -- the gas they use in their trucks, the employees, their infrastructure, everything. So, point being, a mail order business of any kind, internet or not, is already paying 10-15% of its goods' value in various expenses that directly translate into a tax revenue at some point for governments.
Adding yet another tax on these companies will certainly make them struggle, reduce sales, and greatly affect revenues collected from the other sources. And since online merchants margins are generally very low, we're talking less than 10% in some cases, this extra burden could very easy put a lot of them out of business. Now, we can't tax someone who's out of business, now can we?
The government should be supporting commerce, not stifling it with extra taxes that really don't have any return value for the merchant. How is paying 5% to a box I ship to colorado from florida going to benefit me? It can't! At least local sales taxes have a direct, tangible effect on our daily lives, which makes them somewhat tolerable.
What!? Some people are not entirely miserable?! (Score:3, Interesting)
Seriously. . . I've read today more childish arguments from people who are basically saying, "Well, if I have to pay tax, then so should everybody!" --Which stems in part from the barely legitimate fear of losing the precarious toe-hold on their own income through a Bricks & Mortar business, which won't happen unless they are nincompoops who don't know how to run a business in the first place, (Why not set up your own internet order department and get one of your clerks to manage it? DUH!), and from a rabid sense of unfairness which has precisely nothing to do with what is good for the nation and everything about, "MOMMM! BILLY GOT MORE ICE CREAM THAN ME!!!"
As for more new & wonderful taxes. .
Bullshit. Greed and nothing else. For one thing, the economy is mostly a make-believe game [rense.com] anyway, and for another, if you want to live in the 'good little consumer' head-space and play the make-believe 3rd edition rules to the letter, well then if the government would just, say, tax Microsoft properly, punish corporate criminals, (like Bush), and stop plans to drop a billion dollars worth of bombs on Iraq every week, then MAYBE we could dispense with all this other nonsense.
Internet Tax? Fuck off. When the net is taxed, it'll also be so tightly controled that a pipsqueek like me won't be able to speak his mind. And wouldn't that just make for a bad day?
-Fantastic Lad
P.S. Is it just me, or has Slashdot been particularly 'careful' these days to steer clear of political and social topics which actually 'matter'? I've asked it before and been modded to shit for it, but I'll keep on asking until my Karma is dead and gone. . . "Who is whispering into the ears of the Slashdot Editorial staff these days?" I notice the story about the story about implantable microchips [wired.com] broke several days ago and hasn't shown up here. . . Hmm.
Dont they ever learn this isnt how it works? (Score:3, Insightful)
Here in my state they are pulling the stunt of raising sales tax an additional 1% because tax revenue is low. Just in time to ruin the shopping season. ( oh and after voting themselves a pay raise, and better insurance benefits.. but canceling all non-political state workers raises for the next 2 years because of the poor revenue )
Will they ever realize that lower taxes is what stimulates the economy? Or do they just have to take it all and keep the populace down until the next, WAY overdue revolution happens when everyone has had enough.
The problem with net taxation... (Score:3, Interesting)
I think that taxation of goods on the net is a good thing. I think we need it. Now, let me explain why.
If you buy a good or service on the net there is no tax (usually) that you are forced to pay. Yes, you do end up paying the equivalent of or possibly even more than the cost of tax in shipping.
The biggest problem with taxing products on the internet is the number of tax zones that there are in the US. I forget the number, but it's not 50. It gets down to the county, and then to the city, and then finally down to the actual product sometimes (it is not uncommon for food, or prepared food, to have a different rate of income tax, or for their to be an extra penny tax on certain goods). The problem is with all of these tax zones and the diversity of locations where shoppers and businesses are located is that keeping track of this data tends to be a pain, plus it means that while one person from Maryland may have to pay 30.00 for a product plus 5% tax, the person buying it from Florida might have to pay 7%.
Enter the net tax: What I WOULD be willing to support is a broad, internet-wide sales tax, say, all products bought on the internet have a set tax rate of 4% (or 6%) but something low. This would be divided in some way where each entity (city, county, state) from both the region where the buyer and the region where the seller are located.
Here's WHY I would be willing to support a sales tax on tangebile goods bought on the internet. Think of where that money from sales tax goes. Yes, some of it does go into silly programs, and into the pockets of city and state officials, but most sales tax money is used for programs such as education, fire departments, and other local services that you may use on a daily basis and not even think of. In reality your local city government provides more services to you, and effects you more than the national government in most situations.
I do however REFUSE to support any tax on things such as access, hosting, online payment systems, or other SERVICE related items on the internet. I am STRONGLY against any sort of 'internet access' tax.
In closing, let me say that before you speak violently out against taxes, think about what it would be like without them. Think about how much money could be lost to your city and state if more and more people start purchasing things online, maybe even purchasing online and then being able to pick up at a local retailer. Yes, I hate paying taxes just as much as the next person, I'd like to be able to hold onto as much of my money as I can, but I also am able to see the money being used in the community around me. As long as I can still see that the money is being put to good use, I feel that I can support taxation. If placing a tax on goods purchased on the internet means that I can continue to see this money being used in the community around me and in education, then yes, I'll support it. But in closing, they have to make it easy, if the tax is not just a 'general' tax that you are required to pay (a nation-wide tax that is divided between the different state/local governments) then it will end up being even more of a pain in the neck.
But wait! (Score:3, Interesting)
Let's throw forward another scenario:
I'm a legal resident of Pinellas County, Florida. I live in Montgomery, Alabama, as a consequence of being stationed at Maxwell Air Force Base. So, can someone tell me why I should owe the state of Florida a use tax on a product that I order from, say, Maryland?
Re:Tariffs (Score:5, Insightful)
It'd seem pretty hypocritical of the US, and it'd probably be difficult to get away with, given the amount of trade agreements in place that purpot to provide free trade with various foreign markets.
Re:Tariffs (Score:2)
But only somewhat, as I realize Canada may have been selling the lumber at a loss. This wasn't a situation where the tarrifs were simply designed to protect domestic business at any cost; just to even out the disadvantage they had of losing money if they matched Canadian prices.
I guess it really comes down to whether you feel selling at a loss to gain market access is fair game under free trade? My interpretation is that if you're a true 'laissez faire' kind guy, then you have to accept other markets may try things like this and that its still no justification for imposing duties. Thats why the US sometimes comes off as hypocritical sometimes with respect to trading policies. They seem to be for free trade, so long as they are able to remain the leader in markets. When some of our own industries have all but caved to the American invasion (retail, in this case), American industries which feel the threat of international competition sometimes go running off to seek protection via duties. If that isn't shades of hypocracy, I'm not sure what is?
Re:Tariffs (Score:5, Insightful)
The other issue, of course, is that US States can't enact foreign policy. I think that there may have been a couple of times when state governments have tried to enact tariffs on foreign goods and have been shot down, though I'm not sure. And since we're talking state revenue, not federal
Taxing Imports != foreign investment (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Tariffs (Score:5, Interesting)
Same for many agricultural products. The undisputed leader of agriculture subsidies in ADM, supermarket to the world. Europe subsidizes its agriculture industry, just like the US.
Bush just slapped tariffs on steel, tariffs on lumber from Canada, and gave cash and loan subsidies to the airlines. All the Republican administrations - Reagan, Bush I, all believed in a large central government that centralized economic power, and redistributed wealth from the middle class to the rich. So did Clinton. Free markets are like a free lunch - ain't no such thing.
When the US says other countries should open their market and lower trade barriers, they mean just that - OTHER COUNTRIES. Not the US. We play by our own set of rules.
When other countries subsidize their industries and protect their local businesses, we call that SOCIALISM. When the US subsidizes our industries and protect our local business, we call that CAPITALISM. See how it works?
Re:Tariffs (Score:3, Insightful)
Logically, where does it stop? We tax their imports, they tax our exports at a higher rate. Inflation skyrockets, black markets are created, we try to force them to lower tariffs by raising ours, they raise theirs in response.
Re:Tariffs (Score:5, Interesting)
Both the US and China are members of the WTO, which makes it very difficult to put new tariffs in place. While China certainly has more trade restrictions than the US, the main reason for the trade imbalance is that the China has something to offer that the US wants (cheap, simple goods like toys and Halloween decorations) but there are few american goods that are affordable to the Chinese (this has little to do with tariffs, but rather with the fact that the average Chinese has a monthly salary that is one tenth the average American's).
The suggestion that tariffs are essential for growth and prosperity is ridiculous, the US and other of the worlds richest countries all have long-standing free-trading policies. The fact that China has higher GDP growth than the US should be attributed to the enormous opportunities that have become available during the last 20 years as the country has opened up economically. It is also much easier to have a high GDP growth if your current GDP is one tenth of the most modern countries (like the US).
Tor
Re:Tariffs (Score:2, Interesting)
take this (hypothetical) example:
Honda produces a car that can retail in the US for 15,000. Ford, GM, and Chrysler can't produce a car for that cheap. Their cheapest car is 17,000.
Now the US steps in and artificially raises the price of foreign cars by a third, making the Honda 20,000. Now Ford, GM, and Chrysler can raise the prices of their cars to 19,999, and still beat out Honda.
Read up on the Tariff of Abominations in US history to see how this contributed to the Civil War (yes, there were other reasons besides slavery).
Re:Tariffs (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Tariffs (Score:5, Insightful)
More likely it would piss off the world because multilateral free trade is how american multinationals get into foreign markets (b/c it weakens the foreign governments' ability to protect industries.) Consider all the conditions of IMF aid
The US doesn't _need_ tarrifs, which is why it doesn't have any. You don't really suppose American international trade policy has anything to do with whats nice, do you? I mean, the trading policies in place are pretty much what heads of multinationals want them to be
So no, its not foreign countries that would be pissed if tarrifs increased. It'd be heads of US corps that would freak
Just look at some of the prominant trade agreements in place. NAFTA was dreampt up by american corperate heads, and then pitched to Canada and Mexico through 'figure heads' inside those countries. The biggest opponants to increasing tarrifs would be growth-minded CEOs inside the US's border fearing a tarrif war with markets they're trying to expand in.
Woah, woah -- WOAH! (Score:3, Insightful)
That [newswire.ca] is a [canoe.ca] bald-faced lie [globeandmail.com] (you might also want to find out what the US is doing in regards to steel, it's the same back-stabbing).
The US government is very happy to force tarrifs, taxes, etc, on imports. They don't like it when an unrefined resource producing country like Canada has a competitive advantage, even though it makes more sense economically for both parties (as you pointed out: the US gets the resources it wants, Canada gets the refined goods it wants, companies make the money they want).
If you wonder why this situation exists, it is because the US government continues to pander to special interest groups. Why do they do this? Because, as the most recent election showed, voting for a republocrat is throwing away your vote -- only a few people, the special interest groups, get to decide the entire fate of the country.
Re:Tariffs (Score:2)
Re:about time (Score:2, Insightful)