Audio Watermark Web Spider Starts Crawling 173
DippityDo writes "A new web tool is scanning the net for signs of copyright infringement. Digimarc's patented system searches video and audio files for special watermarks that would indicate they are not to be shared, then reports back to HQ with the results. It sounds kind of creepy, but has a long way to go before it makes a practical difference. 'For the system to work, players at multiple levels would need to get involved. Broadcasters would need to add identifying watermarks to their broadcast, in cooperation with copyright holders, and both parties would need to register their watermarks with the system. Then, in the event that a user capped a broadcast and uploaded it online, the scanner system would eventually find it and report its location online. Yet the system is not designed to hop on P2P networks or private file sharing hubs, but instead crawls public web sites in search of watermarked material.'"
So what (Score:1, Informative)
Re:So what (Score:5, Insightful)
Assuming the watermarks are public or traceable. If all you're doing is identifying the fact that it's copyrighted, you could have a thousand different watermarks. Their location at any of half a dozen places in the audio stream would indicate infringement. That means that the pirate needs to search for any of 6000 possible spots for the watermark, and remove it. If the watermarks don't try to distinguish some copies of the work from other copies of the work, you can't use a simple diff to root them out.
Re:So what (Score:5, Funny)
No wait... I think I've got it... Isn't it called a "computer"?
Re:So what (Score:5, Interesting)
I work in an academic environment, and I can't think of a single person in my life who has not violated a copyright or user agreement. If your job is to teach, it's almost inevitable. If you're an enthusiast or fan of a particular artist, it becomes a statistical certainty that you've broken the "law" regarding intellectual property.
I contacted Digimarc once because I wanted to find out about ways to add an identifying mark to a digital file that would let a user know that the file was the authentic work of a particular artist. Not to prevent copying, mind you, because the files in question were meant to be shared. I just wanted the users to be able to know with some certainty that what they were hearing was actually produced by who they expected.
The reply I got from Digimarc (I still have the email) was that they weren't interested in such uses of their product, and anyway "it's priced out of reach of the individual artist or production company". Real sweethearts.
In the last few days there have been lots of stories about people and corporations who make their money off the backs off creative folks. There are those who provide a real service (like the guy who delivers pizza to the recording studio, or the woman who fixes my digital mixing console) and there are those who live to suck the life out of what should be a source of joy for both the artist and the user. Like I've said before, parasites need to live, too. But what really galls me is when they act like they're really doing something of value to anyone but themselves and their accountants.
Seriously, to paraphrase Jesus or Steve Albini (it's one of those religious dudes, I forget which): "It's easier to drive a Range Rover through the butthole of a camel than for a label executive or booking agent to enter the kingdom of heaven."
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Re:So what (Score:4, Insightful)
I guarantee their audio and video watermark will be as easy to defeat, Digimarc is as innovative in technology as Macrovision.
And yes, that is a slam on them.
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Mp3 encoders can do the munging and encode to mp3. Making the ripper happy, the people that share it happy and destroy the watermark making the watermark company unhappy.
A solution all around.
Re:So what (Score:5, Funny)
And on a more sick note, you could find the "I am browsing gay porn" wav file and modify it. Can you imagine the poor schmuck who has to go review each report to see if it is true?
Re:So what (Score:4, Funny)
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As long as the copyright info is encoded in a non-standard way into a data stream, theres always the possibility of random matches. Maybe i'm gonna invest a TB or so of my unlimited traffic server into a nice spider trap, where i'll serve
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> it is true?
What makes you think that there are going to be any such reviews?
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Scrubbing Watermarks? (Score:4, Funny)
Re: How Digimarc's Technology Works (Score:2, Informative)
They simply introduce a bit pattern or, more often, a delta pattern (change in bits by some delta) which is less detectable. This pattern usually contains a recognition pattern and some encrypted data.
Certain bit patterns can be used in pictures and video so that as long as you capture the video out put at nearly
"is" scanning, or "will be" scanning? (Score:4, Insightful)
So, basically, their web tool is scanning for things that don't yet exist. Bully!
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Thank god we live in this time!
Ahem! (Score:2, Insightful)
You are allowed to protect unwanted use and access of your copyrighted information, after all!
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Don't be a hypocrite. It'll do nothing to your "copyrighted information" put match it against a set of hashes and discard it if it doesn't match. If it matches, an operator would look for signs of illegal activity.
In other words, nothing that the industry isn't doing right now, but now more automated.
Noone likes RIAA suing grandmas and 10 yo gir
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I especially like:
>I'm only concerned with those crawlers going mad and sucking the bandwidth out of a site which hosts plenty of media files. Or dumbly downloading everything (zips, executables) and you having to foot the bill for the spent traffic in the end.
That's a concern of mine, too.
I wanted in my post to get people thinking about the contradiction between how well protected industry's intellectual properties are protected as opposed to ours.
I
youtube isnt slashdot (Score:3, Informative)
Nowhere does it say youtube will be watermarking all content. For this to work that's the OPPOSITE of what needs to happen - but if all the content providers embrace some sort of standard watermark then it will be trivial for youtube to SCAN your "original" content and see whether or not it is ACTUALLY YOUR CONTENT. How will they know? Because YOUR content will either contain YOUR watermark or it will contain no watermark at all.
And youtube allows you to "retract" a
*cough* robots.txt *cough* (Score:3, Insightful)
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Re:*cough* robots.txt *cough* (Score:5, Interesting)
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Thank for identifying the point of the original poster.
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That you were able to circumvent the measure manually is totally besides the point. If the guys in TFA were crawling the web manually for copyright-infringing material, we wouldn't even be discussing this since there would be no news about it.
The story is about automatic crawling without human intervention and this thread is about defeating it, successful
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You can link to an unsuspicious file so that the link is not visible to a normal visitor. Then, you edit robots.txt so that the file is not to be crawled by spiders. And finally, as soon as anyone is accessing that file, you block them.
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Corporate IP infringements (Score:5, Insightful)
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negotiate compensation for the value chain and sell targeted advertising for related goods and services
Into what photographers being protected you're a better man than me.
Could you also do the rest of the paragraph for me, because I'm not getting it either:
In fact, the specific identification of the content could guide provision of related goods, services and community designed to maximize the consumer's enjoyment of the entertainment experience.
I await your results.
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I await your results.
The said photographer/musician/content producer will threaten to sue for IP infringement of their unlicensed works being used without their premission if their corporate consumers don't pay up for additional content that they make. Doesn't matter if the business likes or needs said content; it wou
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This thing is going to provide the missing link between copyright and extortion.
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Misdirection (Score:3, Insightful)
For all you know they have been doing this for the past 10 years.
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I doubt it. Too much faith was placed in DRM technology. There's too many ways of encoding a video, all of which would corrupt any watermark that's in place. And, of course, most pirate releases are also compressed and split, so good luck finding the watermark in there. Sure, a *human* could identify the watermark. But they would have an easier time spotting the FOX logo in the corner.
Your comment smacks of MAFIAA FUD; I hope you didn't intend that
Web Spider? (Score:5, Funny)
So, anyone have the address range of this scanner? (Score:2)
I've already blocked 198.70.x.x (their website IP) at the router, but I doubt they're running this scanner from there.
oh no! (Score:4, Funny)
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Actually, that's usually how it works. Wearez and all that.
But why is this an issue? I though that the general mantra here was that we didn't pirate or otherwise make available copyrighted media we did have the right to? Isn't that what Slashdotters are always saying? So this shouldn't be a problem. No different than looking for printers publishing your book without your permission, right?
Think of it this way: Yo
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I'll support bands by going to their concerts. I'll support movies by going to the movies. All the rest is fair game.
All the photographers I know make their rent by doing weddings, portraits, and baby pictures. Nobody is pirating those. They fulfill their artistic inclinations by making huge, museum-quality prints of really good negatives. Nobody is pirating those.
If you're smart, try to find a way to do things that are toug
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I'm not equating easy with right. I'm adapti
probably will make use of other search engines (Score:2)
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Stupid idea (Score:3, Interesting)
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They clearly do not have to download the entire file to find a watermark. Also, add a maximum download count for each server, problem solved. That's not to say that I believe the concept is a good idea, but the spider could probably be a half way efficient at looking at files.
I doubt they are watermarking all parts of the file. That would probably degrade sound quality too much. So, they must be putting a watermark at some specific location in the file. If they put it at a FIXED location, that makes it
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Solution (Score:2)
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You can write it, but it doesn't make it legally binding. There are many rights that you simply can't waive in agreeing to a contract, especially one that's a verbal agreement rather than written. Best is probably the above comment about blacklisting robots.txt violators.
I hope it works! (Score:5, Insightful)
Why does everyone here want this not to work? Seems to me this could be the alternative to DRM. It doesn't interfere with fair use at all; it only detects when copyrighted works are made widely available.
If we want to dissuade the entertainment industry from using DRM, it seems incumbent upon us, as technologists, to propose alternatives that at least partially answer copyright owners' legitimate concerns. Seems to me this could be one of them.
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> works are made widely available.
You assume that there will be no false-positives. There will be many.
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It's obvious. Most of the people who argue that DRM interferes with "fair use" really just want to download free mp3s of commercial artists. They simply don't want the copyrights to be enforced.
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Most of the people who argue that DRM interferes with "fair use" really just want to download free mp3s of commercial artists.
Yes, that's true. However, there's plenty of arguments to support the idea that downloading MP3s is Fair Use. Especially when you consider that people recorded music for free off of the radio for years without being taken to court. Only now that the radio has way more stations and better quality do they complain. From my perspective, that's a failure to prosecute copyright infringement of this sort. Now if they bootlegged a copy of a concert or somehow got in for free, then they'd actually be hurting the a
Re:I hope it works! (Score:5, Insightful)
Because my friend, the way the world is going, one of these days you'll have to consult a lawyer before taking a dump, just in case the toilet seat scans your ass print and reports unauthorized use.
You see, the entire world is slowly being privatised. All of it, including obvious commons like the air we breathe and the water we drink, and innocuous things that everybody take for granted suddenly "belong" to someone, or aren't allowed to do because some "rightful owner" says so one day. You might wander, what does music or pictures have to do with it? Sure it doesn't, but it's just the trend. Watermarking music is fine, but what if some day some digital camera manufacturer decides that you can't shoot pictures of specially painted federal building because of some anti-terrorist law for example, and you happen to take a picture of your friend with the local FBI building in the background and post them on your website? Suddenly the camera goes "tsk tsk, can't do that pal...". Would you like that?
It's the trend that's worrying. People making machines decide for you what you may or may not do. It might be a legitimate use now, but I can see plenty of cases where this kind of technology would simply curtail civil liberties.
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the trend is worrying, but i think it's easy to keep looking up the steep slope as you're climbing up and to not realize that the point you're at is already a pretty scary place. it's easier to say, well this is okay I guess, but it bodes poorly for the future. However, if I had heard about this technology being employed in such a manner five years ago it would have directly sent shivers up my spine. i.e. when we do start seeing cameras that won'
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The alternative to DRM is no DRM, not some stupid web spider sucking up untold CPU resources across the planet.
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Because there is a substantial portion of the Slashdot community who feels that it is their 'right' to break the law - and they fear anything that could infringe that 'right'.
burdensome (Score:2)
Why does everyone here want this not to work?
I run a website with more than 6gb of photos and video that I have created from scratch. My hosting provider is generous, but there is a finite limit to my bandwidth. Like the TurnItIn bot [wikipedia.org], this digimarc bot will be an uninvited pest that repeatedly spiders the site downloading all my content to sniff it.
Since these visits are of no benefit to me, I'll block it by user-agent in htaccess and IP address once people figure out where this beast lives. Obviousl
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This makes it difficult for you to back up your media to my hard drive.
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There's this really old song from way back in the LP era named "You can't always get what you want."
Easy fix (Score:2)
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Questions (Score:2, Funny)
Does it run on Linux?
That's great... (Score:2)
Flop (Score:2)
How often is it going to come around ?
Who pays for the added load caused by this thing when it doesn't find anything wrong ?
This is fantastic! (Score:2)
Spider vs Fly Masquerade (Score:2)
MP3 is lossy, and there's lots of different MP3 data that sounds close enough to the original MP3 that a song can be transcoded to new data that sounds "the same" within the tolerance for noise that all MP3 listening demands.
Won't this watermark scheme just fall victim to the first revision of an MP3 (or MP4 video, etc) encode
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Real World Experience
Company individually marks each pre-release (critic's release, radio release) in order to identify source leaks to the Internet. Pre-release watermarking has become an industry practice and fewer leaks now stem from watermarked copies sent to authorized recipients.
So they make pre-release CD-R's, each with the same music recording but with a different watermark, keep track of which watermark goes to which person... so how
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Since I've actually seen transcoding kill watermarks, and the theory of the exploit is so simple, I will believe they survive transcoding only when I see some real evidence. Or maybe at least a credible endorser of that specific fe
Why this is dumb. (Score:2)
20 The ones that are are usually on vinyl-lovin' music blogs that post semi-obscure music from the past.
30 Watermarking is only going to work on new music - how can you watermark something already released?
40 New music bites: GOTO 10
The real problem with this (Score:2)
I
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I can imagine the following occuring:
1) I secretly copy and spread some watermarked media from a person I donot like. Person gets his/her life ruined by lawsuits.
2) Whoever is handing out the watermarked copy leaks that same copy elsewhere (accidental, on purpose, does it matter?). Again, some person gets his/her lif
Good Luck (Score:2)
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In reality I'd love this stuff to work. But I don't see it happening. It's just not an easy problem to solve - they will only catch the stupid/lazy criminals.
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WAIT A SEC, WITH ALL THE HYPERCOMPRESSION THESEDAYS, THERE ARE NO QUIET PASSAGES. JUST ADD WIDEBAND NOISE AT -12 DBFS TO ANY COMMERCIAL RECORDING AND BE DONE WITH THE STINKIN' WATERMARK.
OBLIGATO
Fair use?? (Score:2)
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Under some conditions, yes.
> So what if I post a small portion of a video or sound file
> allowed under fair use and it happens to contain the watermark?
So what? If they sue you for infringement you will claim fair use as your defense just as you would have had they found out about your use by any other method.
I guess my point is... (Score:2)
I think we can expect that anyone found with any material on their web sites that contain a watermark will be treated as if they are guilty.
Sure, if you have the money you can defend yourself.
ROBOTS.TXT (Score:2)
DIGIMARC = NO
There's more than one way to defeat this... (Score:2)
crawler is operating from, and use the business end of a firewall
to block it. (Given past events, I don't think a robots.txt is likely
to work.)
A less-obvious way is to discover what the watermark is and
slap it onto a few...hundred million files that have nothing to
do with what it's looking for. Those files don't need to have
actual audio content -- as long as they meet the criteria that
the spider is looking for. So perhaps a bit of Perl, a few ca
Watermarks: Alternative to DRM? (Score:2)
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lets' have some fun (Score:2)
Damn can't have any more fun...
"Capping"?! (Score:2)
Digimarc and Photography (Score:2)
http://www.woodmann.com/fravia/frogdigi.htm [woodmann.com]
Food for thought.
Testing could equal Copyright Infringement? (Score:2)
In this case, the owner of this "original" work could sue the company performing the
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Unfortunately, those lyrics will be added to every new commercial song that this system protects. Kenny G initially had some concerns, but he's on board with the plan now.
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(Unlike some similar argument/excuse "hey, the p2p network just GAVE it to me!", it can be safely presumed that your server is acting as an authorized agent of the copyright holder (you), and if you've instructed it to give files to any Joe who asks, downloading files from it (in itself) is not copyright infringement.)