Clandestine Internet Censorship in India 134
nooyi86 writes "China and the Middle East block sites in order to suppress political or social dissent. Website blocking in India, on the other hand, is driven by national security-related paranoia, or hate speech that may lead to violence. The state must save its citizens from propaganda of both the extreme right and the extreme left. Shivam Vij has posted a comprehensive profile of Internet censorship in India."
Why allow western companies to support this? (Score:1, Insightful)
http://www.verkiezingen2006.nl/ [verkiezingen2006.nl]
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From the stand point of the US, our constitution protects us from government censorship of political dissent, in the form of speech and in the right to assemble. That protection does not extend to the right for the federal goverment to tell a company what content they can and can not serve it's customers.
Google can not censor what our constitution guarantees, only the goverment can do that. It'
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Simply put, their idea of change in society starts with government first, instead of changing peoples hearts and minds. What they don't understand is that the government is supposed to represent what's already in the people's hearts and minds, not dictate what
*cough* (Score:2)
Another grey area... (Score:5, Insightful)
Even the article summary says it - this is not censorship for political means, it is to prevent inciting violence.
I am 100% for "free speech", but even in the US you "can't yell fire in a theater".
In the US you can freely spew "hate speech", and most people ignore it, as they should.
But is there a different standard, based on the local population? Clearly there are some places in the world where the people are culturally less likey to ignore perceived insults. Should the "don't yell fire" rule be adapted for the locale?
In the West you can do something offense like piss christ [wikipedia.org] and not get a village burned down.
Can you say the same where you are? Should you be able to?
Let's see who has the balls to come up with "Piss Mohammed". Ask a certain Danish cartoonist if he would like to try. Ask him if he would like to do it in a village in India.
Everything is not black and white - there are shades of grey and lots of other colors too.
Re:Another grey area... (Score:4, Insightful)
Just a little while back, blogspot was banned. It became a huge issue and so the government directed the ISPs to lift the block. Once the ban was lifted on blogspot, people were content. Nobody asked the government what justification it had to block the various sites and the government did not even bother to issue a clarification about why it did what it did.
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Those who do ask the government why it did something stupid/evil/dishonest/embarassing rarely get a straight answer.
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We need an EFF or the equivalent in India. Their biggest challenge would not be to fight the government but educating the public and fighting the status quo public opinion about individual liberties. The police routinely submit cellpho
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Blogspot was NOT banned - not in its entirity! The ISPs were asked to ban just a few blogs on blogspot. Some ISPs misunderstood and blocked the whole of Blogspot.
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Re:Another grey area... (Score:5, Insightful)
India: 1 billion+ ppl, out of which a big bunch are poor and uneducated.
Educated people mostly disregard hate speech ('they know better') but we've all seen the kind of mass hysteria that can go through the poor/illiterates, whether it's in South-East Asia, the Middle-East, Africa, a football stadium or in Kentuky.
I can't stand censorship, but I don't believe hate speech should be tolerated, especially when the targeted audience doesn't 'know any better', for it leads to a form of wide scale brain-washing. Hate speech goes against the very idea of freedom and equality, why should it be tolerated? Theft is against our principles and isn't tolerated, calling for hate and murder shouldn't be either. Hate speech is what's used on populaces to spur wars and, ultimately, makes the bed for extreme dictatorships.
I don't think the exercise of freedom should require the ability to destroy what's taken centuries to achieve just to satisfy some ignorant, frustrated, deranged wannabe-dictators.
Note that I live in a country where hate/racist/negationist speech is forbidden by law and I for one find myself a lot more free than if the stupidest branch of the gene pool was able to get its way.
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You're also ignoring the fact that the US hasn't had any recent incidents of major religious strife. India has had something lik
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Babri mosque [wikipedia.org] destroyed by Hindu mob in 1992, thousands die nationwide in resulting violence.
I'm kinda surprised you don't know about these, considering your name is Singh.
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Obviously you can stand censorship, since you're calling for it in your post.
You can legitimately "un-tolerate" it by speaking out against it, by pointing out the rascists, homophobes, et cetera, are idiots.
You cannot legitimately point guns at people to make them shut up.
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"Rascists", "homophobes", "idiots", why is it that the bulk of ad hominem arguments comes from "the nice people"?. In most cases, what your dealing with is a "Nationalist" (someone who distrusts certain nationalites because of cultural characteristics) or someone who contempt the homosexual lifestyle, rather than fearing homosexuals and someone who's parranoid rather than stu
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- noun
1. a person devoted to nationalism.
2. a member of a political group advocating or fighting for national independence, a strong national government, etc.
-adjective
3. Also, nationalistic. of, pertaining to, or promoting nationalism: the beginnings of a nationalist movement.
4. of, pertaining to, or noting a political group advocating or fighting for national independence, a strong national government, etc.
-- http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=Nationali st [reference.com]
Nope, that's not it... Perhaps yo
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The definition you provided is absolutely correct. A nationalist is a person devoted to nationalism. Nationalism is belief in the importance of the welfare of one's own nation. A nation is a social contruct based on culture and identity. Thus a nationalist promotes the welfare of those with the same culture and identity as them. Thus a nationalist does not promote the welfare of those who do not. You can't just quote a dictionary entry and if it doesn't mention a charactaristic then that charactaristic does
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No, nationalism [wikipedia.org] is a different stupid idea. Whether the bigotry based on national origin of which you speak is best labeled racism, ethnocentrism, xenophobia, or whatever, is an academic point irrevelvant to this discussion.
There's no s
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Who's calling for guns?
The point is not to kill or maim the ones who practice hate speech, but to keep them off the air with the help of the law. In Europe, where hate speech is precisely defined and condemned by law in most countries, a dimwit like Pat Robertson wouldn't be able to spead his hate through TV and radio, even the web. What's wrong with it? Would you condone some neo-nazi ideology being aired on prime-time TV, solely on the pret
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All government power comes out of the barrel of a gun. (Ok, occasionally there's a billy club involved.) That's why soldiers, cops, and prison guards carry them. Each and every law is predicated on the threat of these guns to back it up.
There's no way to have censorship that doesn't ultimately mean, "If you say certain things, armed agents of the government will use force to silence you." Censorship is violence.
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No it doesn't. Hate speech is a bunch of angry people being very, very offensive and trying to provoke a reaction out of their audience. That's all it is. If the crowd chooses to become violent because of it then the individuals who became violent are the ones really at fault.
Placing all the blame on the rhetoric is just a cop out. People are responsible for their own actions and being drunk, angry or "under the spell
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A talented and devious speaker says words meant to stir people into a frenzy. Big whup.
Was world war II a big whup?
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As an example, you are a store owner, member of a proper religious sect $FOO. Life is good. Then some people start hate speech against your sect. For example, they imply that your sect sacrifices newborn babies and makes hamburgers out of them. Your store sells hamburgers. Suddenly you see fewer customers, and later on your store is firebombed. But not a single word, not a single action was ta
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Like the poor, ignorant 9/11 hijackers?
a football stadium or in Kentuky.
Huh?
Re:Another grey area... (Score:5, Funny)
I'm in India, and I cannot access the article. In fact, I've seen this happen to many articles that Slashdot links to!
BTW, the page gives a Wordpress error saying "Error establishing a database connection"... nevermind, it's back up again; maybe the guy was just fiddling with some settings.
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Indeed, India, while being a true democracy, is quite different culturally. For example, it has active laws criminalizing homosexuality, and there no intent to change them so far, because the people themselves are against it. I wonder if the people would actually suppor
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You can indeed yell "fire" in a theatre, if there happens to be fire, or if the circumstances are such that it's not going to cause a dangerous panic. (Penn Gillette does a great bit about this while juggling flaming torches - "Oh my god, FIRE! Oops, it went out".) The oft-cited restriction on yelling "fire!" is one of time and place of expression, not of content.
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Perhaps because they are not used to it. If you protect people from unpleasent stuff, then they cannot handle it when it comes. You have to build up tolerance like a muscule: if you don't excercise it, it atrophies and you are vulnerable.
Not
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You Americans might find this ironic, but the Indian Constitution, when it was first promulgated in 1950, actually had protection for context-free, free speech (meaning, free speech for free speech's sake without any restrictions whatsoever). The First Amendment, pro
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Um, you forget there are others that are in the 'hate' game. Ever hear of the black panthers? They are no different, and guess waht, they are black.
Or are you a raicst yourself and only 'whitey' can spew out hate?
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The Black Panthers has toned down their rhetoric a lot since the days of their inception. The KKK, on the other hand, is still as hateful as ever to many more groups.
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No, that simply is not true. Almost all speech in the US is legal. It is REALLY hard to cross the line. The only way they can put you away is if you are inciting an imminent crime. If you tell your lover to go kill your husband, you could get in trouble, anything short of that and you are safe.
The Folly case is a good example of this. Folly pretty blatantly is hitting on some underage kids (by Florida age of consent la
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Interesting but that's a rather large hole in the free speech laws.
Keep in mind that free speech can be compromised just as easily by too much noise (bad information or repetition) as by too little information. The USA suffers a lot from the former with commercial marketing in particular drowning out alternative points of view.
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DRM'ed content breaks the copyright bargain, the first sale doctrine and fa
The reason doesn't matter... (Score:2, Insightful)
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You do still have the freedom of speech to be an ignorant fuck and say what you just said, don't you?
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>You do still have the freedom of speech to be an ignorant fuck and say what you just said, don't you?
I know of a few situations where freedom of assembly is abridged, but in general I agree with you.
You cannot gather together with 75 other ignorant fucks on public land without getting permission from the government first. And you cannot do this at all unless you are willing and able to designate one of those 75 people as an individual who can take responsibility for the entire group. This sounds reaso
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I'm sorry, but this is nothing new. It's common to nearly every city and county in the US that you need a permit to assemble in groups over some arbitrary amount. Reasons range from public safety, respect for the rights of others citizens or keeping riots or mobs from taking place. i.e. You can't just take over a park or city block and deny others the right to use it without firs
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Who said anything about a party? You just participated in marginalizing the need for freedom of assembly.
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Let's see. "Fucking Jews; they are responsible for all the wars in the world."
Hmm. The filters must be down or something.
I think the word you are looking for is 'Nigger', and it has never stopped the GNAA from using it here. The difference is that Slashdot is a privately owned site, and they can place whatever restrictions they want (within reason) on thei
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- either be gunned down by the moderator,
- or he'll get a lot of vile replies,
- or he won't be commented upon,
- OR he'll offend a certain segment of people unnecessarily.
If the first three happen, it's cool. If the last does, a
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The Middle East is a country? (Score:1)
mo vi do (Score:1)
Interesting conincidence_ (Score:2, Insightful)
More seriously, given the trend towards totalitarianism here in the U.S. I won't be surprised when this sort of thing begins here. After all, what better way to control a population than to deprive the people of information, particularly information that reflects badly on the government? Anyone want to start a pool about when this begins here in the U.S.?
Just my
Article Text (Score:5, Informative)
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The Discreet Charms of the Nanny State
Published by Shivam Vij October 6th, 2006 in The Internet and bylines.
Books and films are banned as a result of protests when someone claims to be offended, but websites are blocked unilaterally, clandestinely by the government in its benign attempt to save you from propaganda of both the extreme left and the extreme right.
An edited version of this article by me has appeared in Tehelka.
On 29 June this year, the Department of Telecom of the Ministry of India's Communication and Information Technology asked some 150 Internet Servive Providers to block access to the website of the People's War Group, www.geocities.com/cpimlpwg. Exactly a month later, the DoT issues another letter informing ISPs that "M/S Yahoo! Inc." (which runs Geocities) had removed the PWG site anyway, and so all ISPs were requested to make sure that Geocities per se was not blocked.
This is the first time a provider of Internet services has agreed to the Indian government's demand of completely removing a particular website, thus establishing a dangerous precedent. Yahoo!, Google and Microsoft do this regularly for China and other countries, with the difference that it is public knowledge there, and these companies come under attack from free speech activists the world over.
It is curious as to what made Yahoo! Change its mind about India: in 2003 they had refused the India's demand to remove a mailing list run on Yahoo! Groups by a banned militant outfit, the Hynniewtrep National Liberation Council (HNLC), a militant outfit of the Khasi tribe in Meghalaya.
The terms and conditions of these online services - which no one reads - clearly say that they may terminate their services on requests by law enforcement or other government agencies without prior notice.
On 15 May 2006, the Maoist website www.peoplesmarch.com was deleted by their hosting company on the request of the Indian government. Not that it has made much of a difference to them: they're now at http://peoplesmarch.googlepages.com/ [googlepages.com] whose homepage asserts their right to free speech and condemns India's censorship attempts. So how long before this site gets blocked too? To be sure they have put up all their content on http://peoplesmarch.wordpress.com/ [wordpress.com] as well. Planning to block this one too? They have the content stored somewhere on their hard disk and they'll put it up on a thousand free sites. There's also http://naxalrevolution.blogspot.com/ [blogspot.com] and many more.
The most illustrative case of Internet censorship in India is that of Hinduunity.org, which, though run from the US by one Rohit Vyasmaan, claims to be the official website of the Bajrang Dal. The Hindu Unity site posts anti-Muslim hate speech, creative interpretation of Qur'anic verses and most famously, a "hit list" of those who it says are against Hindus. The hit list has on it not just leftist columnists but also people and organisations who in India would be regarded as being somewhat sympathetic to Hindutva. Lalu Prasad Yadav is listed for "swindling Gau-chara's money"!
In 2001, the site's then host in the US, Addr.com, received complaints about the site. Vyasmaan told Addr.com that his site did not advocate violence, but they shut down the site anyway for its very obvious hate speech. As it happened, Hinduunity.org was then rescued by Rabbi Meir's Kahane group, a banned Zionist organisation in the US. Hinduunity now advocates "Hindu militancy" on its site, and heavily aligns with the anti-Palestine cause. No wonder it is block in countries of the Middle East as well.
Hinduunity.org was first blocked by India in 2004, when the NDA was in power and when the site was calling Atal Bihari Vajpayee names for 'catching the pseudo-secularism bug'. Curiously, in July 2006 the DoT again asked for
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Re:Interesting conincidence_ (Score:4, Insightful)
Apparently, it's working quite well already.
~X~
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Easy. Provide the people with an overabundance of bad information. Then each individual will believe the "facts" that correspond to their previously held beliefs/alliegances. They will naturally tend to polarize, and will then be easily manipulated into taking sides in simulated "conflicts" that happen to solidify or increase the political power of both sides of the issue.
We can see this pattern to an extent right now i
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How are you going to tell when it happens? If they leave enough varied sites on the web people may not notice the extrme ones that they are filtering.
Yes if tommorrow the removed
Not necessarily bad (Score:2, Insightful)
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That's weird, I thought unique meant one-of-a-kind. But, and I'm not trying to be smug here, I always thought the United States of America had representation of almost every major religion in the world too... possibly as much or more than India?
Anyway, that point aside, I generally liked your post.
TLF
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In India the President is Muslim, the Prime Minister is Sikh, the leader of the majority party is a Catholic woman and the country is majority Hindu. I think the US has a long ways to go before anything remotely close is seen. Representation means a lot more than e
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You didn't clearly specify that representation meant "governmental officials of that religion", hence the confusion.
As far as representation in the population, U.S. wins that one. As far as gov reps: Jewish, Catholic, Baptist, Unitarian, Scientologist, Quaker, Unspecified...
Don't get all high and mighty.
http://www.adherents.com/adh_congress.html#109 [adherents.com]
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Religious hate between different parts of Christianity is common in the USA. Arson and murder does happen. Think about the bombing of abortion clinics. Most of us think our countries are unique in some way. we are more al
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Think again; you're basically saying that there are Jewish, Christian and 'unspecified'. That's *three*. Sorry, but different sects of the christian faith are still *christian*.
If we had buddhists, muslims and pagans as representatives also, THEN we would be on a par with india; but at this point, we don't.
Alternate link (Score:5, Informative)
Here is an alternate link [tehelka.com] since it appears the original site has been emptied.
In America... (Score:1, Offtopic)
Extreme? (Score:1)
The Extreme Left and Extreme Right
The problem you face there is that, in the US, you don't seem to have "extreme left". I hear very little "middle left", or whatever it is called, on /.
There is plenty evidence of liberalism here. This is not left wing though. Liberalism is the open minded half-way house between the left and the right. Anything to the right of that is by definition right of centre.
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Indian Govt. is not an Ad media (Score:2)
I do respect the c
Inflammatory wording (Score:1)
India has a right (and perhaps legal duty) to prevent undesireable material from entering the country. The Internet is not a free pass around Customs.
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The key words are clandestine usage and abuse. Think about it before you let the defensive posture get the better of your senses.
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As for "clandestine", there are multiple interpretations possible. As a rule, Customs does not announce seizures unless
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The FCC practices censorship by extortion on radio licencees. They have to air songs with the expletives deleted.
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Censorship [wikipedia.org]
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Please check a more traditional source of defintions, like a print dictionary.
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No, they don't. They can choose to not air them at all.
"The FCC practices censorship by extortion on radio licencees."
Extortion? Are you sure that word properly expresses what you're trying to say?
The airwaves belong to the people, all of the people, which means that there has to be a way for them to be shared. That's why broadcasters are granted a license to operate "in the public interest", not just granted a license because they outbid everyone else
No problem (Score:1)
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Hate Speech or Justified Paranoia? (Score:2)
That's not entirely accurate.
The Jawa Report is an anti-Islamist blog, and undoubtedly would be offensive to some Muslims.
My Vast Right Wing Conspiracy isn't focused on Islamism to the same degree, but does comment on it.
Merri Musings bare
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For that to be true, the net for "hate speech" (a term I thoroughly loathe) must be cast so wide as to include every element of human discourse. For any reasonable definition of "hate speech", the statement is untrue.
Your call.
Accountability (Score:1)
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My site is down, please help (Score:1)
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~X~
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