IP Shortage In Asia Just Myth, Says APNIC 214
rekkanoryo writes "News.com is carrying a story in which the Director General of APNIC (Asia Pacific Network Information Centre) says that the "shortage" of IP addresses in Asia is a total myth. There's also some talk of IPv6 in this article."
In other news.... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:In other news.... (Score:1, Offtopic)
Re:In other news.... (Score:2, Funny)
Re:In other news.... (Score:1)
In other news it turns out the US though Iraq had weapons because the US sold them to Iraq.
But in the end it turns out Iraq sold the weapons because of the UN Sanctions because it needed the money......
The IP shortage in asia is a myth? (Score:1)
ObSCO (was Re:The IP shortage in asia is a myth?) (Score:1, Funny)
No, it's the third sort - it's FUD being spread by $CO (no doubt in conjunction with Micro$oft), who are claiming ownership of Asia's IP ... address space.
Look, I spelt them with dollar signs, so it's satire!
Re:ObSCO (was Re:The IP shortage in asia is a myth (Score:1)
Re:The IP shortage in asia is a myth? (Score:3, Interesting)
Paraphrased from Bill Bryson's Dictionary of Troublesome Words.
Re:The IP shortage in asia is a myth? (Score:1, Funny)
You shouldn't be so hard on the big bang myth believers. I'm sure God won't hold it against you too much.
Re:The IP shortage in asia is a myth? (Score:2)
Under the existing rules the US has grabbed a lot of the potential space and allocated it to folk who don't use it very efficiently - take MIT for example which is sitting on a whole /8.
Up till now a lot of folk have been thinking that this is not a problem for the US because it already has such a lot of sp
Re:The IP shortage in asia is a myth? (Score:2)
There is no shortage of IP's (Score:5, Funny)
Business vs. Dial vs. Home Users (Score:3, Interesting)
Ths difference between business and dial and broadband home users is really critical here. Business users don't need a lot of IP address space - they're almost always behind firewalls, so a /29 group with 8 IP addresses can handle an office with thousands of people, using 1 address with NAT or proxy firewalls to initiate connections to the outside, and maybe another one or two for ser
article text (Score:3, Informative)
By John Lui
Special to CNET News.com
June 24, 2003, 6:04 PM PT
http://news.com.com/2100-1028-1020653.html
The idea that there is an Internet address shortage looming in Asia or any part of the world is "misinformation," according to a senior executive at the body responsible for Internet addresses in the Asia-Pacific region.
Paul Wilson, director general of APNIC (Asia Pacific Network Information Centre), which distributes and registers Internet address resources in that region, denies the shortage, saying that it will take one or even two decades before the current address system runs out.
"The source of the rumor has been one I've been tackling for the last five years, since I started in this position at APNIC," he said.
APNIC is one of four regional Internet registries currently operating. It provides allocation and registration services that support the operation of the Internet globally. The registry gets blocks of addresses from the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority, or IANA, in the United States before allocating these to Asia-Pacific Internet service providers and other bodies that ask for them.
Some industry analysts have predicted that IP (Internet Protocol) addresses will run out in as little as two years, as more people get access. The experts also point to the historical imbalance in the way addresses have been issued, with the United States grabbing the most, leaving little for the burgeoning Internet masses of China.
The sums just don't add up, Wilson said.
He said that around five blocks of "slash eight," or
Wilson cites several reasons for the birth of the myth of the IP address shortage and the related idea that Asia is a latecomer to the IP address buffet.
"There is a lingering perception that maybe APNIC has been difficult to get addresses from in the past, and people will simply look at the number of addresses allocated in different parts of the world and conclude that somehow things are different in the Asia-Pacific (region). Historically, they were different, but in today's world, they are not," he said.
Today, any organization applying for addresses plays by the same rules, regardless of which country it is from, he said.
"The blocks are allocated as they are required. So we don't have a set of addresses earmarked for the Asia-Pacific. There is no pre-allocation for the region which can run out. When addresses are not available, there will be no more addresses left for the whole world," he said.
The shift to IPv6
There are several good reasons to adopt IPv6 worldwide, he said, but he also hoped that there would be less lobbying from parties with a vested interest in pushing rapid adoption.
He warned of the adverse effect that could occur if panicked companies spent large sums on IPv6 networking hardware.
"The danger of doing that--if you promote that IP addresses are going to run out in a few years, then two or three years will pass, there will be no address shortage. Then what will people think about it?" he said.
However, he added that in the last two years, due to the efforts of APNIC and other bodies, such messages of doom have grown fainter.
In the last few years, the governments of Korea, China and Japan have been strong supporters of IPv6, their efforts strongly backed by domestic network equipment manufacturers and bodies such as the IPv6 Forum.
Equipment makers naturally want ISPs and enterprises to spend money to upgrade to IPv6-compatible products, while Asian governments have felt the new numbering system, with its hugely expanded address space, gave them
Re:article text (Score:2, Interesting)
Did they bother to think that every year we rely more and more on computers? Just like hardware speeds and capabilities a
Shortage (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Shortage (Score:3, Funny)
"We have more than 1 trillion class A networks! All our citizens have their own private class A networks. Our IPv4 is superior to your silly dotted quad!"
Re:Shortage (Score:1)
10.0.0.0/8
Go ahead, I won't even charge you for it.
Y2K (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Y2K (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Y2K (Score:2)
On an off-topic note, has anyone heard anything about a live-action Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy movie (that doesn't suck like the BBC one from way-back)? I read a rumor about it a while ago, but haven't heard anything since
Re:Y2K (Score:4, Insightful)
Borrow some... (Score:5, Funny)
Oh, wait - you meant *internet protocol* and not *intellectual property*...
Nevermind...
Re:Borrow some... (Score:2, Funny)
We have some Intelligent Porcupines to spare that we'd be willing to loan out if that would help with your IP shortage.
Sincerely,
Canada
Warning: lame joke ahead! (Score:1)
IP shortage (Score:1)
A myth? Good (Score:1)
Re:A myth? Good (Score:1)
MTA to do reverse lookup in DNS. If the IP addy of the sending MTA
doesn't have a PTR record, you send a failure response and close
the connection. This will block mail from pretty much 100% of Asia
and just about none of North America or Europe. Problem solved.
And if Asian ISPs ever gets with the program and enter some PTR
records, then that'll make it about 500 times easier to trace the
source of spam coming from there (because you can whois
Re:A myth? Good (Score:3, Informative)
Nice plan, except for the fact that flawed MTAs like MS Exchange don't send a fully qualified domain name per default.
Where a real MTA would send HELO/EHLO real.full.domain, Exchange only sends the hostname. Thus the reverse lookup fails miserably.
If you're running a mail server for thousands of users, you would soon enough have thousands of disgruntled people. A lot, and I mean a lot of mail servers are running Exchange with the default settings. This means perfectly legit mail is dropped.
And Exchange a
IP Shortage In Asia Just Myth, Says APNIC (Score:1, Insightful)
Re:IP Shortage In Asia Just Myth, Says APNIC (Score:2)
cept SARS really isn't a problem, tho...
so, does that mean that the IP shortage isn't a problem in China, except on CNN??
Re:IP Shortage In Asia Just Myth, Says APNIC (Score:2)
Re:IP Shortage In Asia Just Myth, Says APNIC (Score:3, Insightful)
That's an important one, people - we're all going to run out at the same time. I never got this "IP Shortage in Asia" stuff because their shortage is our shortage, whoever "we" are.
A
Re:IP Shortage In Asia Just Myth, Says APNIC (Score:2)
Myths (Score:5, Interesting)
nearsighted (Score:5, Insightful)
Oh god no! (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Myths (Score:2)
Once upon a time there were two Chinamen - now look how many!
Re:Myths (Score:1)
Re:Myths (Score:2)
WTF did you expect, "two Chinapeople?"
Re:Myths (Score:2)
The real problem is that it's easier to be sloppy with IP management, and assign Internet exposed addresses for everything under the sun.
I really belive there would be no IP address shortage if people managed
Re:Myths (Score:2)
NAT has caused me no end of problems, all of which would be solved by real IPs on all the boxes (which for the trolls out there, isn't a security hazard... firewalls will still work).
And out here in the real world, we put services on well known ports for precisely the reason they are called "Well Known" - I certainly don't expect people looking for a companies
Re:Myths (Score:2)
In the real world, web sites are easily handled by URL redirection and framing, making NATed port number completely transparent to end users. They simply enter "http://www.mycompay.com" and are sent to th
Re:Myths (Score:2)
If you're NATing from port 80 to port 1234... doesn't the user still have the ability to do whatever they wanted to do your web server, since they're connected now.
Re:Myths (Score:2)
Yes, that's the point. This discussion thread wasn't about using NAT for security, but rather to avoid allocation of excessive IP addresses. By using NAT and port forwarding, many servers can share the same Internet visible IP adddress.
Whether NATed/port forwarded or with a unique IP address, a web server would be Internet accessible, and
Re:Myths (Score:2)
This is another troll, right? Oh ok, I'll bite.
Um. Um. DNS? :)
I'm a network admin. I'm damned if I try to remember the name and location, and IP addresses of several hundred devices in my head. :)
Re:Myths (Score:2)
The new network admins are going to have to carry around a phone book just to know where all the ip addresses are in their network.
How can you be in the IT industry and not have ever evaluated the utility of a PDA?
Re:Myths (Score:2)
There's a secret in that number... particularly the netmask... can anybody guess what it is?
IP shortage in Asia (Score:5, Funny)
Re:IP shortage in Asia (Score:1, Funny)
I'll send it to your IP address...errrr, ummm, shoot
Re:IP shortage in Asia (Score:1)
Re:IP shortage in Asia (Score:2)
I have started taking up a collection in the office not counting an entire block of 10.100.x.x.
And here I was feeling all generous about offering 192.168.248.* to my IPv4-impoverished friends in Asia.
Interesting name... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Interesting name... (Score:2)
Not doom but problem (Score:5, Informative)
The reality is that broadband adoption is slower than anticipated and not everybody in Asia wants or can afford a computer. Not everyone who gets a cell phone wants to surf on it.
The implementation of IPv6 is to prevent the problem before it occurred.
Mobile phones and surfing... (Score:2)
100 Mobile Phones are now network and application enabled with Java. In Europe and Asia these users do want to access the network, and already interactive phone applications are being developed.
This is a problem, and ESPECIALLY in the Far East where mobile use and advanced mobile features is high. Broadband access is also higher in many countries in the Far East.
Re:Mobile phones and surfing... (Score:2)
IP addresses for cell phones not needed (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:IP addresses for cell phones not needed (Score:2)
Re:IP addresses for cell phones not needed (Score:2)
The Internet is more than web browsing. I want all of my network nodes to be able to communicate with each other in a secure fashion.
NAT is the spawn of Satan, SATAN!!!
Re:IP addresses for cell phones not needed (Score:2)
Why ?
Re:IP addresses for cell phones not needed (Score:2)
I want to be able to send a UDP packet across the Internet from device A to device B with AH and ESP (IPSEC) enabled.
Re:IP addresses for cell phones not needed (Score:2)
Re:IP addresses for cell phones not needed (Score:2)
Asia myth as well (Score:5, Funny)
It's quite obvious that it doesn't exist! Has anyone ever been there? Of course not! Do people come from there? No. We're meant to assume that all these Asians come from Asia. Hence the name. Well, these people are Asian-Americans! They come from America! Ask one next time you meet him. Ask where he is from. He'll say America (Unless you live in Europe or something that is).
As soon as we accept that Asia doesn't exist, we'll be able to free up all the IP addresses that have been assigned for use by the part of the world that does exist.
Re:Asia myth as well (Score:5, Funny)
holds up 4 IPs
"how many IPs do you see?"
"4"
"wrong its five"whack
"how many IPs do you see?"
"4"
"wrong its five"whack
"how many IPs do you see?"
"5"
"You just said that to please me" whack
1/4 or 5/8 IP addresses (Score:2)
Of course, now that I've said that, I think my DSL line actually _is_ giving me 4 static IP addresses out of a bigger block that's managed by some router, but it's been long enough since I looked that I'm not too sure.
Re:Asia myth as well (Score:2)
Re:Asia myth as well (Score:1)
They're short on IP because . . . (Score:1, Funny)
The Real myth is... (Score:1)
What a relief. (Score:5, Funny)
Re:What a relief. (Score:3, Funny)
ipv6 (Score:5, Informative)
You could argue there's a shortage of IPv4 addresses everywhere as long as it involves more than the most trivial amount of effort or any cost to get hold of them.
IPv6 is very easy to set up and run on top of ipv4. More and more people are doing it and the most effort you have to do it enable the option in your kernel.
Running ipv6 on top of your existing ipv4 address is as simple as these 5 shell commands
http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Linux+IPv6-HOWTO/configu ring-ipv6to4-tunnels.html [tldp.org]
IPv6 Tunnels Don't Help (Score:2)
The big difference between the 6-over-4 tunnelling world and RFC1918-tunnelled is that you _can_ interconnect different IPv6 islands into one big archipelago, if you're willing t
NAT (Score:2, Insightful)
Allocations (Score:5, Informative)
I can see running out of space being a concern during the 'net boom, since routing tables and IP space requests were growing exponentially during that time. But, the growth of the routing table has slowed down from that rate (see http://bgp.potaroo.net/), so the time when we'll run out has moved much farther back. We'll need to move to v6 eventually, sure, but I don't think it'll happen for 10 or so years.
I can see it now (Score:5, Funny)
Re:I can see it now (Score:3, Funny)
Of course, that would solve the problem..
--
mcp.kaaos
Mmmm... buffet. (Score:1)
I always thought of IP addresses as 'served' by waiters, not chosen from a smorgasboard by the people themselves.
Screw people... (Score:1)
One day, every toaster, every toilet, wil have its own IP at last.
Re:Screw people... (Score:3, Funny)
Fine, you waste yours like that if you want. When I get v6 every atom in my computer is going to get its own IP.
Rubbish (Score:4, Interesting)
(Disclaimer: I'm not a networks person, just a frustrated end user)
This doesn't sound like the line APNIC peddles when people actually ask it for IP addresses. When I can get a real, routable IP for every computer on my home network, and my office network, without paying a notable sum per IP because otherwise my ISP wouldn't have any address space left .. then there will be enough IP addresses.
WAIX is possibly the largest peering point in the southern hemisphere .. pretty much every ISP in the state connects to it to exchange data with each other. Some people like to set up machines with IPs that will not be routed over anything but WAIX, for things like local mirrors where communication with the non-WAIX world would be an unwanted expense. WAIX has adopted the convention of using 172.16-31.* IPs (these are "local" addresses just like 10.* and 192.168.*) - my understanding is that they know this is an utterly broken approach, but the only way since APNIC won't give WAIX a "real" IP range to do it with!
Not giving out portable IP ranges willy-nilly is understandable, since otherwise routing tables would balloon out unreasonably. But when rules on handing out IPs to established networks are as anal as APNIC's, the only possible explanation is that they need to strictly ration the too-small supply of IP addresses.
Is this the same FUD that ... (Score:2)
It will rely on Hitachi's own IPv6-enabled network equipment
Excuse me? Am I understanding this right - Japan has yet to develop IPv6 systems, but when they do eventually make them they will rely on Hitachi's IPv6 network
Ummm, Hitachi is a Japanese company. IPv6 is in wider use in Japan than anywhere else in the world.
Is this the same FUD that told us European WAP is much better than Japanese imode??
Grind to a Halt? Yeah right. (Score:4, Insightful)
I don't mean to downplay the seriousness of this situation, which I doubt, but the online world will not "grind to a halt." Will all of the existing servers fail when that happens? No way. The only thing that will stop is growth, which is still a problem, but won't bring down the 'Net.
My proposal (Score:5, Funny)
1. They're all communists anyway and if all traffic went through one IP, they'd have better control over their people. Government wins.
2. No more problems with reaching the limit of ipv4. Millions of addresses would be free'd from Asia for the benefit of the rest of the world. The entire world wins.
3. Since most spam originates in China, and if they all go down to one big NAT box somewhere, then we'd be able to eliminate almost all spam by simply blocking Asia's IP address. We all win!
Looks like a win-win-win situation to me... Lets get onto these metrics, shift the paradigms, and leverage the synergy we are presented with.
Presented to you by psycho-babble 1.0.
Re:My proposal (Score:2)
Re:My proposal (Score:2)
NAT works by creating a translation table: The private network has lots of IP address, each of which are talking on a relative few ports. The external side has 1 IP address talking on lots of ports. Each PrivateIP+Port combination on the inside needs one PublicID+Port combination on the outside. Since there are only 16 bits of port and a 10.* network has 24 bits of private IP space, this system would collapse under moderate load.
wrong (Score:2)
wrongerer (Score:2)
Re:My proposal (Score:2)
Re:My proposal (Score:2)
APNIC... (Score:2)
No shortage with me.. (Score:2)
Re:No shortage with me.. (Score:3, Funny)
Well I know I wouldn't buy a Compaq unless it came with a class A network...
The Bell Labs Cray Hyperchannel LAN (Score:2)
Did Anyone Else... (Score:2)
Re:IPv6 availability (Score:2)
Re:IPv6 availability (Score:2)
If you're in the US, good luck trying to get IPv6 from your ISP. SBC customer service, "eye pee vee six? Uhm, can I put you on hold while I check on that?" UUNET, Sprintlint, nada.
Anyone have any major ISPs offering native IPv6 support (or even tunneled across their backbone, but only their backbone)? Yes, I know about he.net, but I don't want to pay mileage to their Colo when MCI/UUNET or Sprint will cover the T1 costs.
I've tried, and all the IPv6 contacts listed for these ISPs either bounce, or simp
IPv6 static - nope (Score:2)
IPv6 is and is not static, depending on how you use it. If you're using /64s per LAN, then you can use EUI's:
LAN segment:
2001:470:1f00:486::/64
My NIC:
::240:96ff:fe32:4aac
(My MAC address is 0040:9632:4aac, but the leading 00 is stripped and 02 added, and then fffe padded inbetween).
My IPv6 address:
2001:470:1f00:486:240:96ff:fe32:4aac
Anywhere I go that supports EUI, my address will always end in ::240:96ff:fe32:4aac
Let's just say you probably won't be memorizing IPv6 addresses anytime soon.
ha