Kiro, the Foosball Robot 162
JasonFleischer writes "Although the official line from the RoboCup competition is that robots should be ready to challenge humans on the soccer
field by the year 2050, we don't have to wait that long to see man-machine
competition in the bar.
Researchers in Germany have developed a table football (foosball, table soccer, whatever) robot. The human challenger(s) take the red team, while the machine works the blue side, using an overhead video camera to see what's happening on the table. The conference paper shows that while the machine generally wins against the normal bar-amatuer it has no chance against a human grandmaster. But these kinds of things are always improving, after all look how big a deal the man-machine chess competition turned out to be. So perhaps the current table football world champions should be watching their backs."
Awful Idea (Score:5, Insightful)
People in bars want games they can play socially, with other people. The people who would really be in to something like this would stay home tweaking their Debian installation and picking at their hemorrhoids.
Re:Awful Idea (Score:5, Interesting)
Chess is a thinking game. The idea of a machine being able to out think or out strategize a human fosters competition, so that's where the excitement in that lies. Foosball is simply hand eye coordination. I have no doubts that a machine will eventually be able to out manuever me in hitting a ball with a little plastic man on a rod. It his hardly the technical coup of a computer beating one of the best chess players in the world.
Re:Awful Idea (Score:2, Insightful)
> that's where the excitement in that lies.
Sure, but you can write a chess player in a day because the inputs and outputs are so well defined. Following the ball, actuating the rods, planning shots -- those are all really hard things to do and they're not an issue in computer chess at all!
Re:Awful Idea (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Awful Idea (Score:5, Interesting)
50FPS is way too slow to react to even a simple three-man push shot. Humans generally can't see the ball when it's done well; they have to build up the skill to Just Know where the ball's going to go. It would be very easy to put some tiny variation into the shot that would completely throw off an AI.
Plus, the AI only models the field and the playing figures, so it can't respond to poker-style cues a human opponent might give off, like a slight pretensioning of the forearm, that would indicate when the shot would be attempted.
It would be amazing for practice drills though, both offensive and defensive.
Re:Awful Idea (Score:2)
Re:Awful Idea (Score:2)
Re:Awful Idea (Score:3, Insightful)
It's quite good. (Score:5, Interesting)
I do think that they can make a tournament-level player out of this thing. Which isn't the motivation, of course, but give them two or three years.
Re:Awful Idea (Score:2)
Anyway, I want one of these for practice.
Re:Awful Idea (Score:2)
Make that 1/3 of the time (if he's shooting a random option each time, just park on 2 of the options; if not, just move randomly on the 3 holes). 5 options off the snake (short and long push and pull, plus straight) would get it to 60% which is about what a good human shooter shoots in tournament play.
As it stands now it's pretty
Re:Awful Idea (Score:2)
Not to mention the random variation the machine could put into its shots, with no visual cues, combined with virtually limitless speed. It could be unstoppable.
Re:Awful Idea (Score:5, Insightful)
(sarcasm)
Right, that's why Golden Tee and a host of other bar - arcade games have been such a failure. (/sarcasm)
Golden Tee type games offer 2-player/1-at-a-time gameplay and are still hugely popular. This would let you and your mate (the only one who came out to the pub with you that night) to play a rousing game of foosball together against the "computer" at a skill level you chose.
I'm not saying we're going to see coin-op Kiros anytime soon, but the idea is not so preposterous.
My $.02
Re:Awful Idea (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Awful Idea (Score:2)
training (Score:2)
Great... (Score:5, Funny)
Bah! (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Bah! (Score:1)
Re:Bah! (Score:2)
What's the World Coming To? (Score:5, Funny)
"foosball" and "grandmaster" is used in the same paragraph.
Of course, I didn't realize that "table football world champions" actually existed either. Isn't that decided by the last drunken game... "And thhhiss is for the cchampionship ooffff thheee wwwwwooorrllldddd."
Davak
Re:What's the World Coming To? (Score:2)
If that bothers you, you certainly don't want to read about the 2002 International Rock Paper Scissors Championships Official Results [worldrps.com].
They even have rules [worldrps.com] and play-by-play box scores in case you missed any of the action.
Re:What's the World Coming To? (Score:2, Interesting)
I can't tell from the article... (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:I can't tell from the article... (Score:1)
Re:I can't tell from the article... (Score:5, Funny)
Actually, I wanna know if we can still grab onto the far end of our opponents' handles. "Compute this, you metal monstrosity!"
Re:I can't tell from the article... (Score:2)
Yeah? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Yeah? (Score:1)
Re:Yeah? (Score:1)
the miracles of google!
Re:Yeah? (Score:2)
Two dimensional? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Yeah? (Score:3, Interesting)
In foosball, not only does each player have 11 (or 13) 'bats', but the men have 4 sides and corners which can all be used effectively. More importantly, the ball
complexity (Score:2)
The "almost" in "almost instantaneously" is what allows a player to impart a great deal of spin on the ball. I'm just an adequate player but my family kill-shot doesn't just have a lot of top-spin, it has enough side spin to curve about 5 inches in the air, jump sideways when it hits the table, and bounce from the op
Re:Yeah! (Score:2)
Now if this thing could chug a beer.... (Score:1)
Re:Now if this thing could chug a beer.... (Score:1)
Anyone want to go a few rounds with Bender [gotfuturama.com]?
"normal bar amateur" (Score:2, Funny)
But how much has this normal bar-amatuer had to drink?
Re:"normal bar amateur" (Score:3, Funny)
Man (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Man (Score:2)
But Frederico Collignon, who they did mention in the article, is the world champion on _many_ different kinds of tables--including the Tornado tables most prevalent in the United States, the slow-ball/pin Jupiter and Bonzini tables used in his native Belgium and France, and the fast-ball Garlando tables popular in Italy and Austria.
He made in the neighborhood of $50,000 last year in winnings at major tournaments--but
finally! (Score:2)
No, not in a pub!!!! (Score:5, Funny)
This thing doesnt bellong in a pub. It belongs in a pinball palar... Or whatever you call those things...
Computers in pubs? pfffffffft... why dont i just start bringing beer to work?
Actualy, i make a good point, why dont i?
My point is the pub is my one place to ungeekatise myself... bringing a computer to a pub might have the oposite effect.
Re:No, not in a pub!!!! (Score:5, Funny)
I would not be suprised if they replace the bartenders with robots in the future, and bar sluts with sexbots...
Hummm Sexbots.....
Re:No, not in a pub!!!! (Score:2, Funny)
Too Late. (Score:2)
Oh crap.... (Score:4, Funny)
Ah, the college days of Extreme Foosball. And misinterpreting what exactly 'foos'-ing a ball is.
Re:Oh crap.... (Score:2)
Well, maybe it is.
Score another one for the geeks! (Score:1)
immediate improvement (Score:3, Interesting)
My guess is that the majority of the work that the computer has to do now is to figure out, from the video feed, where things stand before reacting. If the state were easier to read, the machine's reactions would easily outdo any human, champion or otherwise.
Re:immediate improvement (Score:3, Insightful)
As much as it might be true that it'll have a better win/lose ratio with sensors, GPS is not the way to go. I mean... A foosball table isn't all that big, and what will the computer do when he thinks the ball is actually 5 metres outside of the "arena"? GPS is a no-go.
Re:immediate improvement (Score:2)
Re:immediate improvement (Score:2)
Re:immediate improvement (Score:2)
Judging from the video, no way. It'd need _much_ better reaction time (faster motion of the rods) and some concept of how to block brush and chip passes (and shots). I also doubt the current software would even
Bets it (Score:1, Funny)
Foosball can be played at a much higher level... (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Foosball can be played at a much higher level.. (Score:2)
Just teach Aibo to fetch the paper (Score:2, Insightful)
Missing the point (Score:5, Insightful)
It is not important what game the robot mastered. What is important is the fact that the robot is capable of on the fly visual/apendage (arm) coordination.
That means we have technology that will allow for application of this in other areas (think retrieval robots for disaster zones, etc.)
That is what makes this story so exciting.
All I can think of after reading this article..... (Score:1)
Robots on the soccer feild!!!?!!?! (Score:2)
Guess I can't use the phrase... (Score:1)
Now I'll have to change it to:
I'll get to it as soon as someone makes a robot that can kick my ass on a regular basis playing foosball (minus laughter afterwards).
Table football champions? (Score:2, Funny)
Table football, shove ha'penny, skittles, and Nine Men's Morris.
This wasn't tucked away in the afternoon or late at night. There was no afternoon or very late at night TV in those days. This was on around 7PM in the evening...
The horror! The horror!
Ah well. At least table football champions get out more than onlin
IT IS A RESEARCH PROJECT (Score:2, Insightful)
cool robot of the week (Score:1)
You mean there's a grand master (Score:3, Funny)
That's sad. Very sad.
Oh well, to each his own
Just my Insert-two-quarters-for-one-credit's worth
-RickTheWizKid
seems simple to me... (Score:5, Funny)
The first time the human opponent catches the ball off the forehead at 1200 fps... FORFIET! The machine wins again.
but that's just me...
Re:seems simple to me... (Score:1)
Bobby Boucher (Score:3, Funny)
I invented the Foosball robot. (Score:2)
(Sorry, couldn't resist.)
I thought we already had Foosball Robots (Score:2, Funny)
Another step in AI (Score:2, Informative)
drawing a line in the sand (Score:5, Funny)
I am OK with robots taking away bar games
But when they start drinking beer on my behalf I draw the line!
It's not supposed to start this way (Score:5, Funny)
I've had a robotic foosball player for years... (Score:1)
I impaled one of my sister's Barbie dolls on the business end of a power drill when I was 9. Where's my patent?
But does it "spin"? (Score:2, Insightful)
Words to live by, my friends.
Foosball? (Score:1)
Is the name derived from the German "Fussball"?
No way. (Score:5, Insightful)
This is where the stragegy in foosball really comes in. They key is to have a bunch of various shots you can use but that all "look" the same on set up, so the player has no idea where you're going to go with the shot. If they guess wrong, you score. Of course, this takes a lot of skill to do well (and just as much skill on defense to defend).
Because the robot is using a camera, and because the action is so fast, I can't imagine it stopping a good push shot, or even a good pop or bank shot for that matter. Similarly, I can't see it setting up good shots that a human couldn't pick out everytime. Though I think it would be easier to teach a robot offense, than defense.
Re:No way. (Score:3, Insightful)
Re: No way. (Score:2)
I really hope "fps" means "fooses per second", here. If not, it really should.
(Please, for the love of Buddha, do not respond telling me what "fps" actually stands for. Go lie down until the impulse goes away.)
Re: No way. (Score:2)
Re:No way. (Score:2)
1) increase framerate of video capture to a rate such that you can block any shot from the next row
2) beef up the motors etc to be able to react to any shot from the next row
3) whenever the opponent shoots, whack the ball in a random forward direction...
I reckon the game would be so confusing and fast that no human player would stand a chance. Plus, if you can't score you can't win.. machines don
Re:No way. (Score:2)
Re:No way. (Score:2)
Re:No way. (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:No way. (Score:2)
Re:No way. (Score:2)
You must lose a lot if you use that defense against humans. It's probably the best bet against a machine that doesn't try to read the defense (shoots random holes) but a good goalie is going to use a lot of baits and stints against a human opponent.
Watch Louis Cartwright (2001 Worlds finals tape is a good one to get) or Bobby Diaz sometime--their shuffle is decidely not r
Re:No way. (Score:2)
I do alright.
As for baiting and defense, I'm sorry, but very few defenders can block an effective snake shot even 1/3 of the time. This may be a difference in our experiences playing, but I've yet to see a defender able to consistently stop a snake, especiall
Re:No way. (Score:2)
I've played several pro-masters including Terry Moore (first person to win a national event shooting the snake and the #2 ranked player in the world) and Billy Pappas (who not only shoots cutbacks but can walk the ball around the goal face like a euro).
Probably 2 of the more effective snakes in the world (Terry's is one of the top 5 for sure), but neither of them scored better than 50% on
Re:You think you guess better than a computer? (Score:2)
Perhaps, but my question is a matter of reaction time. "all possible shots" also includes *not* shooting, faking, etc. These open up holes. I think it's easier because once you figure out how the robot reacts to certain shots (or non shots) you can guess more easily wh
Foosball is a game of skill (Score:3, Insightful)
Of course, there have been robots interacting with dynamic environments in similar ways for a long time, such as juggling [umich.edu] and running [rhex.net]. It's a big jump to go to the next level, which requires chaining together sequences of difficult actions, such as palming the ball, passing, and shooting. But I think foosball is a great place to explore such dynamical interaction and action composition, and I'm jealous that they beat me to building a table.
A bad idea (Score:2)
And a robot vs human in soccer by 2050 is laughable. Yeah maybe there'll be one that can play against a human age 2.
unfortunate acronym (Score:3, Funny)
With millions of players and competitions being held worldwide, in 1993, Frenchman Laurent Garnier decided to create an independent world-governing association, now known as the Federation of International Sports Table Football (FISTF).
Grandmasters, Masters, Pros and MONEY! (Score:2, Informative)
I took the Red Team! (Score:2, Funny)
Or maybe I should unplug from the matrix hype once in awhile.
How to be a playa (Score:3, Informative)
As an avid foosball player, I first want to refute the "lack of strategy" argument for foosball. I play frequently with Tom Spear [coloradofoosball.com] and Robbie Mares [foosballworld.com], two of the greatest foosball players in the world. (I don't know about elsewhere in the world, but in America they are known as "Pro Masters," not "grandmasters.") Either one of those guys will tell you that foosball is like a game of chess on speed. The amount of skill you posess for the game will only take you so far. At a certain point, the game becomes almost entirely mental.
Players reach a skill level where they can, physically, do whatever they want to do with the ball. For a pass or a shot, they choose their hole before they even start to move the ball. Trying to defend the pass or the shot is a matter of being able to predict your opponent's maneuver; if you try to play a straightforward defense and watch to see where they're going, then race them to the opening...you'll lose every time.
That said, I think that a machine could be a very worthy competitor. With a fine-tuned history-based decision-making algorithm for baiting and blocking shots, I'm sure it could play great defense if it's fast enough. As far as offense, I'm sure the machine could hit all sorts of angles and speed shots with deadly precision. It will just take time to teach it how to play.
If you're at all interested in more foosball stuff, check out the Valley International Foosball Association and the United States Table Soccer Association [vifa.com]. If you like to play, you should check out some local tournaments. For Colorado, we've got our own site [coloradofoosball.com] and you might have one for your area, too. Speaking on behalf of tournament players everywhere, we'd love for you to come play our tournaments.
What about the payola? (Score:2, Funny)
Oh great (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Foosball? (Score:3, Funny)
Not Quite.
Foosball started as an ancient ritual by germanic tribes when the rights over one cow or a beehive were contested.
In the original version of the game, according to archaeologists, the clay built mini humans were called "foos" (leading one to beleive that the ancient germanic tribes somehow had access to ebonics literature) and had two holes in them.
A stick was mounted thr
Re:Foosball? (Score:2, Funny)
So, the moral is: "If the foo shits, wear it".