Reporters Without Borders Internet Annual Report 130
kratei writes "The BBC is running a report discussing the Reporters Without Borders internet annual report 2006. The RWB study details and decries the rising tide of net censorship and lays the blame squarely on the west as the source for the technology that allows repressive regimes to stifle freedom on the web." From the article: "China's success at censorship means it has effectively produced a "sanitised" version of the internet for its 130 million citizens that regularly go online. The wide-ranging scrutiny also means that it is the biggest jailer of so-called cyber dissidents. RSF estimates that 62 people in China have been jailed for what they said online. "
Comment removed (Score:5, Funny)
Censorship and the Web (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Censorship and the Web (Score:3, Informative)
It's just you.
I don't know how they do it, but I guess Google either does geolocation and redirects to the appropiate version or they simple block access to google.com.
Re:Censorship and the Web (Score:1)
Re:Censorship and the Web (Score:1)
Re:Censorship and the Web (Score:2)
Re:Censorship and the Web (Score:2)
Re:Censorship and the Web (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Censorship and the Web (Score:2)
Re:Censorship and the Web (Score:1)
Re:Censorship and the Web (Score:2)
Proxies (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Proxies (Score:1)
——
Special Report [economist.com]
Re:Proxies (Score:1)
I would say it's highly likely (Score:2)
For example: My mom went over to China last year to teach English. She'd regularly e-mail us updates. She warned everyone to please not say anything untoward about the government, as she didn't want to get in trouble. However the e-mail she used was her US account, connected to via webmail. It was all 256-bit SSL encrypted. There was no way the Chinese government had any idea what she was sending.
Since their ban is reac
Getting around censors (Re:Proxies) (Score:4, Informative)
Here's a tool [jmarshall.com] to get around Web censorship. It's the censorhip-circumventing software itself, not just a site that runs it; anyone can downlad and install it on a Web server for their own use. It's been around since 1996, first developed when Singapore and China first announced they would try to censor the Web. I think this approach is more effective than the various sites running public proxies, because those can be blocked by censors much more easily than when everyone has their own private proxy.
If you try CGIProxy and find any shortcomings, please let me know so I can fix them. To my knowledge, it's the only such software out there that solves certain kinds of problems, such as proxifying JavaScript (in beta, but almost there); for example, this means that most Web-based email and other complex sites can work through it.
Note that out of the box, the CGIProxy isn't optimally configured for privacy, but there are config options to change that. The code is heavily commented, with the intention that users can customize it in several ways to make it unrecognizable to censors.
Have fun! Let me know if you have any questions.
Re:Proxies (Score:2)
Okay, major exception: When someone gets a wild hare up their donkey and opts to block sf.net or something stupid like that. Then you'll see a big spike in the proxy traffic.
Re:Proxies (Score:4, Interesting)
Many in the news forum often think the government ban is kind of a token effort. If they were really serious, they could have banned the encryption software usage and firewall all the non-web traffic ports for residential/net cafe users altogether (by letting the business run as usual, the disruption to economy should be minimal). The main intention is however preventing the crowd from accessing the information easily (eg no daily browsing of BBC) and makes unwanted news "unconfirmed".
I can observe some interesting patterns emerged from the forum during a couple of major events. 1) SARS 2) a large scale food poisoning event in one of the forum goer's univeristy. The info we got from the forum was first hand (at least half day faster than any mainland/overseas media). The first hand fact/rumour are then spread to friends and relatives over there by word-of-mouth/ SMS .
Re:Proxies (Score:1)
That said, you rarely need a proxy in China. It might come as a shock to most people here, but the Chinese in general do not look for information on Falun Gong or the Tian'anmen incident. If they did, they would easily find what they are looking for using baidu.com, or P2P (which is completely unblocked) solutions. And e
62 out of 130 million jailed? (Score:3, Interesting)
If this estimation is accurate, I would say it's pretty relaxing to surf and talk about things online in China.
Is the author implying that citizens in other countries will be left to talk about their countries freely with no serious consequences? These citizens might not be jailed as per Chinese standard, but to assume that they will not suffer in other ways from what they said is just as extreme.
Re:62 out of 130 million jailed? (Score:1)
Re:62 out of 130 million jailed? (Score:2)
Re:62 out of 130 million jailed? (Score:3, Insightful)
Nevertheless, the total number of incarcerated people in the US ("the land of the free") is still higher, in absolute terms, than in China. That is also a measure of freedom.
U.S. prison population, an entire class in itself (Score:2)
How's that for "Land of the Free?"
One in 12 American men will spend time in jail.
Cheers.
Western Technology (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Western Technology (Score:2)
62 arrests? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:62 arrests? (Score:2)
62 arrests may not be a huge number, but it's about 62 too many.
Big deal (Score:5, Insightful)
That said, it leaves a bad taste in my mouth to know that American companies are complicit in locking down the Chinese network, but of course we in the U.S. long since traded any moral high ground for profit, when it comes to China; there's just too much money to be made from outsourcing there. Maybe when India gets its manufacturing act together, we can go back to being moralistic about China's repression of dissidents.
What's probably more important than moralizing is to allow more of their students into our universities so that they can experience a more unfettered system. Not that the U.S. is perfect but it is way more open than China's system and the educated elite need to appreciate the value of openness.
Re:Big deal (Score:3, Insightful)
I think you're conflating the PRC and Taiwan. You probably don't own a single piece of PRC-developed technology.
Re:Big deal (Score:2)
Re:Big deal (Score:1)
Problem with the East? Blame the West. (Score:1)
The Chinese put their imprisoned dissidents to work. I don't have any problem with workers in foreign factories getting low wages, as long as the wages compare well to where they live. I do have a problem with political prisoner
Re:Big deal (Score:2)
More importantly, the technology of information exchange is developed in the western world. They're saying that the technology of oppression is developed here, and sure that's true enough, but then what they're trying to suppress wouldn't even be out there if not for the communications technology that we developed.
I think the net delta in unfettered exchange of information is positive.
Re:Big deal (Score:2)
The image that first sprang to mind was that of the "fax networks" many of them used to use, and probably still do. Rather
Re:Big deal (Score:2, Informative)
Can China really shock us anymore? (Score:3, Interesting)
For anyone who has read 1984 though, it makes sense. The only way to control a mass ammount of people, the only way to subdue them and hold at bay their very rights to speech, it to keep them ignorant. If you can keep a people ignorant, they won't know any better and they certainly will not rise up against you. Like I said though, this isn't news. Because you can't spell NEWs without NEW.
Re:Can China really shock us anymore? (Score:2)
Oh yes I can. "Gnyoos", or "nju:z", or even "i*_r[" (try it on a Japanese keyboard).
But even ignoring such literalist nitpicking, your argument is fallacious because you're arguing from etymology. "News" today means noteworthy current events: novelty is not required. If a million people die in an earthquake, then that's nothing new - it's happened plenty of times before. But it's certainly news.
Re:Can China really shock us anymore? (Score:2)
Also, name one instance where 1 million people died in an earthquake. It holds no importance, I understand your point, but it was a rather silly example.
Re:Can China really shock us anymore? (Score:1)
Hypocracy. (Score:2, Insightful)
Don't look so far, it's not much different here (Score:2)
What? Impossible? Look up some recent laws, it's not like anything you do on the net is your business only.
The difference bet
Restricting the sale of equipment (Score:3, Interesting)
So this equipment is helping the cause of repressive regimes.
How difficult would it be to restrict the sale of this equipment, just like certain defense equipment?
Restrictions only feed the middlemen (Score:2)
Re:Restricting the sale of equipment (Score:1)
Won't happen.
The reason it won't happen is that the U.S. government almost certainly wants the same technology for the same reasons as the PRC (to monitor and quash dissenting views). But it's better to have the R&D happen on someone else's nickel.
At least, that's the way I see things going, given the trends.
I wonder (Score:2, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2)
Re:I wonder (Score:2)
Only 62? (Score:3, Insightful)
And who cares about whether the "jailable offense" is on the internet, or in a newspaper, or in a diary? If the Chinese government thinks a citizen has the word "democracy" (for example) in their head, there is a good chance they can just lock them up, throw away the key, and nobody will ever know.
Or not. It's impossible for anyone outside of the "Inner Party" to know what's really going on. And even Western governments have a tendency to say things that are a little... off... of the real truth...
Re:Only 62? (Score:1)
If the American government thinks a citizen has the word "jihad" (for example) in their head, there is a good chance they can just lock them up, throw away the key, and nobody will ever know.
Western firms' complicity? (Score:2)
Re:Western firms' complicity? (Score:2)
Well, in a free society, "freedom" does not include the right to restrict others' freedom, eh?
Re:Western firms' complicity? (Score:2)
Are you sure? I own private property, which by necessity allows me to restrict the freedom of others to use it. Are you saying that in a free society, "freedom" does not include private property?
Re:Western firms' complicity? (Score:2)
RSF isn't always right (Score:4, Informative)
Coming from China and pursuing graduate studies in Europe, I find that some of these organisations persist in criticizing the "Chinese way". Armchair philosophers pointing at our human rights record and our "one party state" as they like to call it as a "concern" (to put it very euphemistically).
I'd like to say that you may not completely understand the Chinese context. Not all of us have the same concept of "personal freedoms" that you do. We understand that we must sacrifice some of our personal freedoms for the greater good of the society as a whole. I can only speak for my friends, family and myself, but we give these freedoms happily and in the knowledge that we know that the government that we elected works for the benefit of all in China. Not all of us agree, we all know there are plenty of dissidents who openly voice their opinions, but you must recognise that these can be dangerous people.
In a society as large as China, there are always pockets where the seeds of discord can grow into a tree that could serve to disrupt the harmony. Does government censorship necessarily have to be a form of repression? No. I remind you that many of us freely voted for the government that we have and while you hear of the vocal minority who protest such actions, you never hear of the silent majority who recognise the benefits.
The Chinese government is not a "great evil" as some would have you believe. I, and others I know, feel that whatever is being done is more out of necessity and would like to at least point to things like our recent economic record and educational successes as some indication that the system works.
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:1)
If this is true, we Westeners might have to accept that our lifestyle and values are not the only true and right ones. Oh wait
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:1)
I can't say if things are "on the right track", and I suspect neither can the government or anybody else. Time will tell, as it has the habit of doing. Nothing really is perfect and what China has seems to work for it at the moment (IMHO), so why fix it if it ain't broke?
My personal take on this: the Chinese government shouldn't really judge your "obsession with personal freedom", as you put it. Or any of its people. I've lived around long ago to understand that the intellectual development in your part o
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:2, Funny)
Your mother and brother will be released from jail as soon as the paperwork clears and the local magistrate received the three chickens.
SINCERELY,
CHINESE BUREUACRAT #XL7332B
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:1, Insightful)
While I may strongly disagree with asking people to give up freedom so that a government structure can maintain "stability", the parent also has a point that while there are large numbers of citizens living long, happy lives, the situation isn't black and white (there is no "great evil", as the parent put it. Things are more
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:2, Interesting)
It is hypocritical to sit in the US and complain about censorship in China, when the US government controls the US media, controlling what they are allowed to print, discuss or even bring to people's attention.
Governments abusing the rights of their people, the rights that they themselves gave them is nothing new. Look at the US. Clinton has sex in the office, the nation throw
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:2)
Are you saying it is impossible to hold moral opposition to Chinese practices without being an ignorant, self-centered egotist? I can't speak for everybody, but I think most Americans agree, that we hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:2, Interesting)
Clinton WAS impeached. He was impeached for lying under oath. It had nothing to with sex in the oval office. Lewinsky had nothing to do with the impeachment. As an aside, Clinton lost his law license in Arkansas for 5 years as well as a result of committing perjury.
Ignorance of this basic fact is not a good way to start a "thoughtful" post.
Second: The US gov't does not control the US media. I don't even know where to begin on this one.
Three: Bush did not invade under false pretense
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:1)
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:2)
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:1)
Maybe not everyone is willing to relinquish freedom for security.
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:2)
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:1)
I'm curious what you mean when you say you "give these freedoms". Your phrasing seems to imply that you had some kind of choice in the matter. Forgive my ignorance, but in the Western world the impression is that the "choice" is pretty stark: give up your freedoms, or land in jail or worse. Most people I know wo
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:1)
I'm curious what you mean when you say you "give these freedoms". Your phrasing seems to imply that you had some kind of choice in the matter. Forgive my ignorance, but in the Western world the impression is that the "choice" is pretty stark: give up your freedoms, or land in jail or worse. Most people I know would give up their freedoms happily under those circumstances. But in truth, what were the alternatives when you made your choice?
Forgive me if I seemed a little vague. As you may know, the Chines
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:2)
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:1)
"In a society as large as China, there are always pockets where the seeds of discord can grow into a tree that could serve to disrupt the harmony."
Again if everyone is so happy then how could these "seeds of discord" persuade anyone to join their "tree of disharmony".
And Harmony!? Really?
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:1)
What we are conveniently forgetting is that those rights have cost others dearly. The cultural difference is all about change. Not even during the Roman empire was Europe as centralized and hierarchically organized as China has been. Individual achievement has been a central method for a perso
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:2)
You say several times that you voted for the government you have. That is a lie. China is not a democracy, it is a one party state. And with that, the rest is just the same arguments dictators throughout the times have used.
The Chinese government is not a "great evil" as some would have you believe. I, and others I know, feel that whatever is being done is more out of necessity and would like to at least point to things like our recent economic record and educational
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:1)
You say several times that you voted for the government you have. That is a lie. China is not a democracy, it is a one party state. And with that, the rest is just the same arguments dictators throughout the times have used.
Funny, Singapore is pretty much a one party state as well - the People's Action Party has been in power throughout the establishment of the Singaporean state. Yet I hardly hear the words "Singaporean government" and "dictators" mentioned in the same breath.
Is a multi-party democracy
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:2)
Do you enjoy your job with the PRC?
Thanks
Re:RSF isn't always right (Score:1)
Lies? Perhaps it is a matter of perspective, my friend. We don't vote for the ruling party with paper ballots but our hearts. In a sense, it's not too different from the days of imperial China - the leader has the Mandate of Heaven. There is a complex relationship between the leader and the people, and it does not mean that the leader has free reign to be autocratic and despotic. Do you think that the Chinese people do not have it in them to throw off the shackles of unjust rule? History has shown that empe
Where do you stand as Chinese and as human being? (Score:2)
With our new secret laws and subpeonas, etc. (Score:1)
How do we know how many people are in jail for the same thing right here? Only here we call it "copyright infringement" or "incitement" to do something illegal (some DCMA or patriot act provisions could apply here). We have reporters in jail for failure to release their sources. Not as many as China perhaps, but the numbers don't mean much to me. My problem is the fact that anybody can do this. We won't have a robust internet t
Who is to blame (Score:1, Flamebait)
China (Score:2)
These Enlightened Citizens of Planet Earth Know (Score:2)
What about censorship by the western countries? (Score:2)
RSF seems very eager to point at censorship in "dictatorships" (though RSF's own list of such countries is in itself subject to dispute) but at the same time seems to forget about that very same kind of censorship is occ
Re:What about censorship by the western countries? (Score:1)
If you had read the article (at least the RWB report - it is only one page), you would have seen that there is strong criticism of the west. The BBC summary of the article is biased, only tossing in an offhand comment about western problems at the very end. BUT, the RWB Internet report places a good bit of the blame on the West (Governments and Corporations.).
Not that anyone cares (Score:2, Informative)
1) When I submitted the story I didn't include that bit about China in my version of the summary. I think that quote wasn't a good one to include. It TOTALLY misses the point RWB was making in the article. A better quot
Re:Hey, I know (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Hey, I know (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Hey, I know (Score:2)
In virtually all cases that I have studied, these are people who have leaked information that was supposed to be secret to begin with. One can argue that these "secrets" are ridiculous, but they have nevertheless been defined as state secrets, and there is a law that deals with such crimes. The law has been followed. Should China follow other nations' laws?
This is no different that
Re:Hey, I know (Score:2)
I'm guessing at least some of those state secrets were kept secret to save embarassment for the politicians, or just out of a love for excessive secr
pot, kettle, it's fucking black today (Score:2)
Not our problem. (Score:2)
Re:You wouldn't happen to be a US Citizen, would y (Score:2)
Re:You wouldn't happen to be a US Citizen, would y (Score:1)
Killing people for political reasons is no worse than stripping them of all of their freedoms, I don't care who they are. Killing one makes your country just as guilty of the crime as a country that kills 100.
Wake the hell up.
Wake up... (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
Bwahaha! (Score:2)
Oh wait, you meant groupthink as in "anyone who disagrees with me." Gotcha.
Re:Bwahaha! (Score:2)
That's too easy:
1. The U.S. is always wrong.
2. Microsoft is, was, and always will be the worstest company ever.
3. Apple can do no wrong.
4. We are all doomed.
Re:I love hearing opinions about censorship... (Score:2)
Just because you think "different" doesn't mean you think "right".
Re:I love hearing opinions about censorship... (Score:1)
You ARE new here, aren't you? Censorship in China is copyright [slashdot.org] here. Same intentions, same results. Only the name has been changed.
Re:I love hearing opinions about censorship... (Score:2)