Variable Star By Heinlein and Robinson 201
Cam Turner writes "In late August, Slashdot reported that a lost Robert A. Heinlein novel was mere months away from being released. True enough, it was completed and released on October 18th, 2006 by Spider Robinson, himself a distinguished speculative fiction writer. On the back cover, John Varley is quoted as saying "Completing a book from notes by a dead author is almost always a mistake. But apparently Robert A. Heinlein isn't really dead. He was at the side of Spider Robinson as he wrote this book." I'd have to agree. This story is a valuable addition to any speculative fiction collection, even that of a purist Heinlein fan." Read the rest of Cam's review.
Variable Star | |
author | Robert A. Heinlein and Spider Robinson |
pages | 320 |
publisher | Tor Books |
rating | 8.5/10 |
reviewer | Cam Turner |
ISBN | 076531312X |
summary | An excellent additon to your speculative fiction collection. |
In the afterword Spider Robinson describes how he came to be the writer who took Heinlein's eight pages of notes — penned in November 1955 — and turned them into a full length novel released half a century later and 18 years after Heinlein's death. He describes it as "literally the most difficult and intimidating challenge that could be handed to a science fiction writer." However, as a lifelong fan of Heinlein's work, Robinson said "I wanted to read a new Heinlein novel so badly that I didn't care if I had to finish it myself."
The protagonist, Joel Johnston of Ganymede, is a man of his late teens or early twenties. His life as he knows it falls apart when his fiancé turns out not to be who she says she is. As he struggles to regain control of his identity and his direction in life, he decides to join a starship as it travels 85 light years — and 20 ship years — to found the colony on a newly discovered Earth-like planet. Variable Star is the story of his journey, his regrets and the friends he makes en route.
Identifying the antagonist is a little more complicated — as it is with many of Heinlein's novels. It could possibly be his struggle with adapting to his new life in a small colony of only 500 people, his regrets over leaving the love of his life, or his tenuous escape from her family's vast influence. Regardless, the possibilities weave together to create a richly imagined story that is a believable description of how events might unfold for a character in Joel's position on a long journey between the stars.
The rest of the characters are also vivid and well constructed. At no time did they act counter-intuitively to their rich back stories. Certainly each character is revealed and built up over the course of the book, but I found their actions and motivations to be entirely believable and flawed in the way that only humans — even future humans — can be.
Heinlein fans will recognize many nods to the Future History timeline. From Leslie LeCroix being the pilot of the first moonship to the Covenant (and Coventry) that brought enforceable peace and tolerance to the human civilization after the fall of the Prophet. Robinson also incorporates many of the various sexual ideas that Heinlein had in his works like The Moon is a Harsh Mistress and Stranger in a Strange Land, however he doesn't go into as lavish and descriptive detail as Heinlein often did.
As a downside, I don't think that Variable Star is going to be as timeless as some of Heinlein's better works. Robinson managed to work into the Future History (timeline two) nods to both the 9/11 terrorist attacks and the Iraq wars. Reading through them jarred me back to reality momentarily and thus detracted from the story. Robinson is careful not to mention these events by name, but readers for years to come may find their mention distracting. It's true that we'll look back on these events in the future as part of our violent history, but invented wars would have served the same purpose in terms of story development and would have allowed the reader to stay in the imaginary world.
As mentioned, the outline was created in 1955 and, as expected, fits perfectly into the Heinlein Juvenile and Young Readers works of that time. It appeals to teenage boys and furthers Heinlein's propaganda agenda about the colonization of space. It is not what Heinlein would have described as "adult" fiction and has a single, linear storyline and a well defined main thread. Teenage readers will be able to identify with many of the struggles Joel faces through the course of the book and Heinlein fans will get a kick out of seeing how Robinson weaves in numerous references to Heinlein's earlier works. For other adult readers the story is still a fantastic, quick and entertaining read.
In the afterword Robinson makes a point of mentioning that the notes Heinlein left behind contained no climax or ending. Robinson tells the story of how both were inspired by some audio clips of Heinlein interviews in the 80's and extrapolated from his views on the true future of humanity. That said, the climax was not a typical Heinlein climax and was entirely unpredictable up until the exact moment it occurs.
To be honest as the number of remaining pages dwindled I began to wonder how exactly Robinson was going to get where I thought he was going in the pages he had left. I feared a Neil Stephenson-like abrupt ending was the fate of the story and characters I had come to love. I was very happily surprised with what I got. The ending fits the situation, motivations and expected behaviors of the characters so perfectly that, in hindsight, I can't imagine it concluding any other way.
Ultimately I give this book an 8.5/10. Robinson has done an excellent job of writing a strong story with strong characters as well as paying homage to the Grand Master and the vast legacy of richly imagined universes he left behind. Make no mistake, Variable Star isn't of the same caliber as The Moon is a Harsh Mistress or Stranger in a Strange Land, but it certainly holds up against many of the novels that have been nominated for the Hugo or Nebula awards the last few years. It might not win next year, but I'd be surprised if it didn't at least make both of the final ballots.
Lastly, potential buyers of this book should note that profits from the sales will help fund the $500,000 Heinlein Prize for innovation in commercial manned spaceflight, a goal Robert A. Heinlein considered crucial to humanity's long-term survival.
Aside: I haven't yet had an opportunity to read anything else by Spider Robinson, but I am now a fan of his work and intend to work my way back through his collection too. Does the Slashdot community have any suggestions on where to start?
Cam Turner is the author of Beginning Google Maps Applications, an internet software developer, a father and a long time Heinlein fan.
You can purchase Variable Star from bn.com. Slashdot welcomes readers' book reviews -- to see your own review here, read the book review guidelines, then visit the submission page.
Yeah RAH (Score:5, Insightful)
I've thought about the book quite a bit more since. I did not make the same connection to 9/11 that the reviewer made. There were similarities, but the description could have fit another set of events that would be in our future. Heinlein did this himself and so I took it the same way - as referring to events that have not happened yet.
I think part of the appeal RAH's juveniles hold is the naivete they present. By mixing in some of the 'worldliness' of the later novels, a bit of that is lost. Sometimes it felt like watching an old Andy Griffith re-run and having Aunt Bea drop the occasional f-bomb. I don't think someone new to Heinlein would notice it, but having re-read those older works many times, it was a bit jarring.
I had pre-ordered my copy and read it right away. Of course, you can't really go back. It's not Heinlein, it couldn't be. But it is pretty close and I guess it speaks volumes about how many of us feel, that we would be willing to grasp at those straws. And as excited as I was to have had two 'new' Heinleins come out, I hope they are done and will just let his body of work stand as it is. The great thing is the works we have can still be just as powerful. Hopefully somewhere right now, some young kid is getting chills, just like I did, as he reads about Johnny Rico's combat drops. Or maybe some other kid is closing their copy of The Moon is a Harsh Mistress, and feeling that same sense of loss, and hope that Mike is still alive in their somewhere.
I used to wonder why Hollywood wasn't cranking out movies based on Heinlein now that special effects are so good. But after what they did to troopers, I hope they stay away from all the rest. I think his biggest impact will be with all of those like Spider Robinson and myself, who found the master at our public library.
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I read "Troopers" right before seeing the movie. I found that it was a rather close adaptation: true to much of the detail and the spirit of the book.
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I could go on. It's a good film, great in fact, very entertaining, but has almost nothing in common with the book. I like them both for different reasons, but the book is crying out for a closer adaption.
Dunes another one, David Lynches film was barely similer to Dune the book, an
Dune (Score:2)
I don't revisit the Starship Troopers film, because as has already been mentioned, everything of substance is completely dropped or ridiculed. Both books, Dune and Trooper
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I tend to expect films of books to be nothing like the book, after all how could they be? I can think of no way that anything but the smallest least interesting of books could be transfered to screen without suffering..
A good aproach is to use the one taken with Blade Runner. An Iconic film only slightly s
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I think I got the major points the film was trying to make:
1) the shock and horror conveyed by the extreme popularity of torture and murder made into a game show, especially the audience participation aspect.
2) the hipocracy involved in having a hero named Captain Freedom, whose purpose is to distract people from their lack of same.
3) the irony of Captain Freedom's interpret
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You do know that "Bachman" was a pseudonym for Stephen King? Anyway, most of his novels are disposable (but I like his short fiction) and little deserving of veneration. Running Man the movie w
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I enjoyed Heinlein's Glory Road. An adventurous romp with Heinlein's usual (or unusual) take on Earthly cultures. Just good science-fiction writing (which doesn't mean it's great literature, it's just not the usual schlock).
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Sure it kept to the detail and spirit of the book, aside from changing all the details (from the micro-level details like the sex of characters, their relations with each other, the capacities of the troopers, their tactics and employment, etc., to macro-level 'details' like, say, the entire large-scale plot of the movie, the society it took place in, etc.) an
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For a summary of why the movie was nothing like the book, see here [slashdot.org].
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Troll. But a couple of points anyway:
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It changed the nature of the warfare completely. It wasn't just cosmetic. In the movie troops rush into battle in mobs, on foot, and get chewed up, literally by giant bugs. The military tactics in the movie are idiotic and make the commanders responsible for senseless slaughter; impying that it's a "Wag the Dog" war to keep the home world cowed and fearfu
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I saw the implication of levels of rights being teired, and given to those who earn them instead of "all men being created equal", and its resemblance to the fascistic veneer of a hero-led society. I did read it around the same time Forever War came out, by the way. I also read it in the context of a book club in which we did emphasize the negative aspects of the society.
I actually didn't think my views were th
Jurassic Park (Score:2)
Re:Yeah RAH (Score:4, Informative)
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I'm not so sure about that. What about Podkayne of Mars, The Rolling Stones? Lots of sex (though not graphic). I can't recall drugs, but plenty of drinking (and in many novels Heinlein speaks of the virtues of tobacco, rather jarring these days). Also apparently some more racy passages in hi
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What about Podkayne of Mars, The Rolling Stones? Lots of sex (though not graphic).
Huh? What are you talking about? There's no sex in those books.
Also apparently some more racy passages in his "juveniles" were cut in editing.
Not really. His editor thought there were Freudian references to sex, but it was all in her imagination.
And of course in the 60s and 70s, Heinlein got into psychedelia, and lots of icky sexual obsessions like incest.
That was after he stopped writing juveniles.
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Huh? What are you talking about? There's no sex in those books.
Okay, it's 30 years since I read those. But I'm pretty sure in Podkayne her "auntie" (not biologically, but an older woman who took that role) was sleeping around, she certainly had an active social life around the Venusian casinos; some attempts to seduce Podkayne; and of course the whole "frozen embryos" thing at the beginning was probably rather shocking at
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I picked out the 'modern' references just reading the introductory material available on the web. Between that, and a quick scan once it hit the shelves, it was baldy obvio
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I agreed with most of your post, but on this point, I'm not so sure. The book is saturated with negative references to religious fundamentalism, which is entirely in keeping with Heinlein's point of view, although Heinlein was more apt to treat fundamentalism satirically, and often took a more nuanced view of religion in general. The suspicious attitude toward economic monopolies is pure Heinlein. The lifeboat rules stuff i
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Well, at least you've ruined that one for me. Seriously dude, courtesy spoiler warning next time.
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Spider stories (Score:2)
But some of his short stories are fantastic, even the ones that had no science fiction in them. One of my favorites was the Time Traveller who used a prison cell as his time machine to the future.
Spider Robinson's work (Score:3, Informative)
Anyways, start with any of the Callahan series and work your way forward or back (there's a lot of time travel so it doesn't really matter which way you go, you'll feel as if you'd been there before regardless).
Most importantly, enjoy the reading... that's why he writes apparently, to entertain which is admirable in this day... oh yeah and all the novels I've read by Robbie are set in the late nineties so expect some feelings of de ja vu... and yet it's still science fiction eh?
Which is actually a good match for Heinlien (Score:2)
Which is actually a reasonably good match for Heinlein. Heinlein, like Robinson, would often use puns (sometimes bad ones) to ilustrate a point or as a major plot element - or just for humor.
_Stranger in a Strange Land_, for instance, has quite a bit of pun use (and occasionally resulting slapsitck), both in the education of the "Michael" character and in explaining
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On the other hand, Night of Power is an outstanding novel that tends to get overlooked, partly because it's not science fiction, partly because racial violence is not the most optimi
Callahan's Crosstime Saloon (Score:3, Informative)
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Nice wording: the situation applies also to those who have never even seen one of his books
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Yes, but I meant the positive root of the equation. I have read all of them more than once.
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Not to start a flame war -- but what is your definition of not treating them well? I've heard that accusation in the past -- but all that's ever come across to me in Heinlein's work (especially his more recent work) is an near-worship of women.
Ah, well. I suppose it's all a matter of interpretation.
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It's not that Heinlein actually puts women down. In fact, I thoroughly agree with you that he essentially worships them. However, he does so in a fashion that some modern women find offensive, in that he assumes certain basic aspirations on biological grounds. As I recall (I haven't read Friday in a few years now), Friday is one of his worst books that way, largely because he takes the questionable step of narrating from the point of view of a female protagonist. The result is that the
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In my opinion, Heinlein was one of the first writers to make a significant effort to include strong,
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Huh? In Glory Road, the main female character is queen of multiple universes -- hardly an anti-female scenario
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Stephen Baxter I can't stand because he feels the need to
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Well, he did try occasionally. How about Podkayne of Mars? Being a male myself I can't say how authentic the narrator, a teenage girl was here, but it seemed to ring true.
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See his article "RAH, RAH, R.A.H." which you can find a copy of on the Heinlein Society site:
http://www.heinleinsociety.org/rah/works/articles/ rahrahrah.html [heinleinsociety.org]
The two relevant passages:
(2) "Heinlein is a male c
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Unfortunately, there were many reasons to put down most of the books he wrote after about 1970 when his health started to decline. Judge him by his best, in the 1940s-60s.
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Not my theory—that of a friend who has the largest private SF &
Launching into Fictons (Score:3, Informative)
If you want a great intro to Robert A. Heinlein, try starting with practically any of his dozens of first-rate books published from 1939-73 [wikipedia.org], during which he defined "science fiction", leading a group of prolific writers. There's some good stuff later, but not nearly as reliably inspired or executed.
Re:Launching into Fictons (Score:4, Informative)
"Time Travelers Strictly Cash" is actually the second Callahan's book from what I recall (and from what Robinson says in the link you gave). It has been a while since I have read them (back then there were only two), so I don't know if the reading order even matters.
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Do you pay strictly cash at Callahan's? (Score:2)
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My thesis is that when an author becomes more and more popular, he or she starts to feel above the editing process
Interesting. My theory was that when an author becomes popular then their editors becomes more hesitant 'tamper' with their work. A good recent example of this would be 'Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix,' a book clearly in need of an editor willing to cut 2-400 pages.
I just don't get it (Score:4, Interesting)
But, for the life of me I cannot understand the appeal of Heinlein. I've tried s few of his novels (Stranger in a Strange Land, The Moon is a Harsh Mistress and The Number of the Beast [that's the right title I think, anyway it was so bad I actually tore it in half before i used the pages to get the kindling going in my fireplace]) as well as a number of short stories in various collections. Where he's not ridiculous he's offensive, and I'm usually very difficult to offend. And his politics strike me as something that would come out of a bright but not terribly nice 14 year old.
So can anybody clue me in? What am I missing?
Does anybody else agree with me or am I the lone voice of geek dissent out here?
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RAH's libertarian philosophy is a bit beyond that of a 14 year old I think, but when you consider that his target audience was 14 and younger, I think your critique fall
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I agree absolutely. What I'm wondering is what is it about this particular art that people find so attractive because it's utterly lost on me.
myth of RAH as a Libertarian (Score:2)
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Try a few more books (Score:3, Informative)
Glory Road is a happy and entertaining romp with a nice twist at the end that'll get you thinking.
Friday is very similar; a good yarn with some things that'll get you thinking.
And I also like J.O.B. as a morality play of sorts.
Try those ones on for size and then report back if you've changed your mind.
DG
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Okay, I agree with Starship Troopers (and for those who have only seen the movie - the movie is a *parody* of the book). It's sad, as I'd like to see a serious movie version, but with this stinker out there, it'll never happen.
I'd suggest newbies stay away from Friday, J.O.B., Glory Road, I Will Fear No Evil, etc. They all have their good, if not great, points, but these are not for a newbie to RAH, now way, no how.
The Moon is a Harsh Mistre
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I think it might help if you think about the era Heinlein was born into -- culturally WWI and environs. Although his style is archaic by modern mores it helps to consider him as a bridging phenomenon -- we got where we are today by shifting from where we were then, and it's great to have some record of the steps in thinking between then and now. For example, in his day the military was the only visible source of integrity, people didn't challenge authority and
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The thing to notice about Heinlein is that he's really more of an ideas guy than a character guy. There are at least two others you might consider reading: Time Enough for Love and Starship Troopers. The former is really a collection of shor
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This is pretty much what I was going to say, although I suspect my
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I agree that the post-SIASL stuff is pretty wretched. And I'm not really a fan of SIASL/Moon. But man, I am entertained beyond all reason by just about everything before that.
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Liking art is a matter of taste. If you need to view "not getting" something other people like as a matter of doing something wrong, I suppose I could suggest that you may be getting "too close" to the material: viewing its descriptions as straightforward advocacy. At least, that may be why you are offended. I can't talk about the ridiculousness part: that's really a matter of where your personal suspension of disbelief gets thrown off, and there's not much I c
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Are you perchance female ? (Score:2, Interesting)
I have known several women who called Heinlein a misogynist. He certainly had unconventional ideas about gender roles and complex relationships. His widow must be a saint.
Heinlein has also been criticized for only having one character, and that character is recycled for both heroes and heroines. One woman I know calls Heinlein's heroines "femaleins."
I love Heinlein, and I think it is ironic that Lois McMaster Boujold (a woman and my favorite author) has in some respects picked u
Bujold (Score:2)
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I am a Heinlein fan, and I think Number of the Beast is pretty bad. I heard from my father that Heinlein switched medications somewhere in the middle of this, which could account for its meandering nature and lack of resolution to any of the infinite silly plot threads it introduces.
As for the morality aspect,
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The two Heinleins (Score:2)
Pick anything published before Stranger in a Strange Land. Citizen of the Galaxy would be a good start. Revolt in 2100 is a well-realized htough not groundbreaking look at overthrowing a dictatorship.
For ideas, Waldo and Magic Incorporated. For humanity, The Door Into Summer.
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I can understand thinking that characters in the NotB are sexist, but I think that he is actually hard on his characters for their sexist attitudes, they often learn the hard way that their sexism is harmful. Case in point, when "Sharpie" is (ultimately) deemed the best commanding officer of the crew, not because she is a man or a woman, b
Speculative Fiction? (Score:2, Insightful)
Dumb euphemisms for scifi (Score:2)
You got that right. "Speculative fiction" is a dumb euphemism anyway. Technically, Tom Clancy's book(s) about all-out war between the US and USSR are "speculative fiction".... but they sure as hell aren't scifi.
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I'm not sure I like the term myse
Re:Speculative Fiction? (Score:5, Funny)
It was Heinlein. (Score:3, Informative)
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Ah ha! He's a prick. I always knew there was a reason I'd never heard of him.
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I generally call this "fiction".
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Heinlein is from Mars, Robinson is from Venus (Score:4, Insightful)
My personal favorite Spider novel (Score:2)
And the Callahan's Bar stories are terrific too, but they take a nosedive after the third book.
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Spider's uneven, but when he's on, he's wonderful.
RAH as written by SR (Score:3, Funny)
"Well," replied the computer, "I'd haversine right on the dotted line, just look at those luscious legs!"
"Why, thank you, Computer!" simpered Friday, "I knew wearing high heels on a spaceship was a great idea!"
And that's Heinlein and Spider, right there :(
--Rob
Spider's Callahan books (Score:2)
Only a few years too late for me. (Score:2)
It's not like I'm trashing everything I read back then; I'm re-reading Godel, Escher, Bach and enjoying it just as much as
very enjoyable read (Score:2)
my beagle loved the book too
It's a turkey (Score:2)
"Variable Star" is a disappointment.
It reminded me of "Paris in the Twentieth Century", which Jules Verne wrote a century ago. Verne showed the manuscript to his friends and literary agent, all of whom agreed that it was too lousy to publish. So Verne put it in a box. A century later, one of his descendants found the manuscript and published it. It still sucks.
Spider Robinson is an OK writer, and Heinlein did great work, but Robinson trying to be Heinlein just doesn't work. Somebody more in tune wi
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Callahan's Crosstime Saloon (Score:3, Interesting)
Wow, you got some good reading ahead of you, fella.
Spider has something else in common with RAH -- and I'm glad I got to tell him so, on a CompuServe chat one day:
Why Spider Robinson Has My Eternal Gratitude http://brasscannon.com/rah.html [brasscannon.com]
By co-incidence... (Score:2)
ian
Having never read a Heinlein book before... (Score:2)
I'm sorry, but it really didn't come across as a "good" read. The first 8 chapters on the website were the best part of the book.
"Speculative Fiction" (Score:2)
I always groan when I hear the term "Speculative Fiction". Writers use it to distance themselves from the pulp fiction reputation of Science Fiction. It's a way of saying, "I'm not a hack — I write real literature." That's fair enough when you're a mainstream writer who's dabbling in genre fiction. (Margret Atwood and Oryx and Crake come to mind.) But more often it's used by people like Harlan Ellison, who really are hacks, and seek to deny it with a lot of pretentious prose and hyperbole.
Now don't
Citizen of the Galaxy (Score:2)
The other inversion is that where Heinlein wrote some of the bes
Big Difference in Personalities (Score:2)
Robinson's a frickin' hippie.
I just don't see how that works...
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No, we'd have five or six as the literary code forked and forked again, not to mention the competing book licenses they'd be released under.
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