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LWN in Trouble 193
DanDan writes: "It seems that Linux Weekly News may be on the rocks. Tucows has cut support and they have lost their Senior Editor. It would be sad to see them go." Anybody who has bright ideas or cash burning a hole in your pocket should check out their discussion list.
Sell Stuff (Score:3, Interesting)
"See, this isn't just your everyday average spool of CD's, it's a Linux Weekly News spool of CD's."
Seriously, I hadn't been to the LWN website before this, but it doesn't look like they have a goodies section like any other geek website who tries to stay afloat,
Cost Management (Score:1)
I read LWN ever since it was a popular site.
I got to "know" Mr. Corbet thru his participation on a Linux-Biz list, and believe it or not, that was before LWN was LWN as we know it today.
I have seen my share of failure on the online thingy - lots of friends got burnt in the process - and I think one of the main problem is the lack of Cost Management.
What do I mean by it?
Used to be that running a site was a hobby, then someone figure out that running the same site as a BUSINESS may make some bucks. And once the money starts rolling in, people think BIG, and they want MORE, and next thing you know they start to FLY HERE AND THERE, in the name of "gathering information".
Used to be that "news sites" were by a group of good buddies, and when they do "news reporting", they often do it guerilla style - that is, they don't have chauffeured limosines to carry them - and their guests - around town to attend plush dinner/cocktail functions, just to get the "interview" done.
All those fluffy stuffs cost lots of dough.
Used to be that the LARGEST PORTION of the total cost for a news site on the lean is the bandwidth, not any more.
We see "reporters" pulling in six-figured salaries, with stock-options, AND that is not counting what they got from their "allowances".
Please tell me, how can such "news site" survives?
Look at how AP and/or Reuters are running their business, and compare that to the high-tech "news organization" you will see a HUGE discrepancy in cost-structure.
Until the time the "high-tech news organization" practice the news-industry cost conscious way of news gathering, I will say that more and more of the "news site" as we are so fond of will disappear.
Oh well.... But I digress.
Open Source Community not immune (Score:1, Insightful)
I really hope lwn will go on with their good work!
Re:Open Source Community not immune (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Open Source Community not immune (Score:2, Insightful)
Yes, I think it is good that those organizations that people do not choose to support with their wallets are weeded out. If they didn't ask for money in the first place and financial pressures catch up, perhaps they should have planned. If they plan but nobody wants what they are selling, they shouldn't be around anyway.
If you really are providing a valuable community service then the community supports you with donations, or sponsors support you to gain the goodwill of the community. Where you live those services are only around because they are wanted - you can be sure that even in your little Lotus Land there have been some organizations that have not survived for this simple reason.
Re:Open Source Community not immune (Score:1)
Maybe they could link to some p0rn sites and get an NEA grant.
Subscriptions (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Subscriptions (Score:1)
Re:Subscriptions (Score:1)
Re:Subscriptions (Score:1)
Re:Subscriptions (Score:2, Troll)
Yeah, marketing to those who, by definition, are reluctant to pay for things is kind of a sucker's game.
Tim
Re:Subscriptions (Score:1)
Mod the parent down please. tim_maroney is a well-known Microsoft astroturfer.
binary worldviews (Score:2)
Tim
Re:binary worldviews (Score:1)
Re:Subscriptions (Score:3, Interesting)
Few people think it could or would work that way. Most people will go somewhere else if a subscription model is used.
The most obvious solution is for someone who would benefit from a solid linux news site like lwn to pick it up. IBM could fund it. Or HP. Or VA linux. Or Red Hat. Or some combination of them. Their expenses basically mean paying four people full-time.
Unfortunately, it is more likely they will be going under. I wonder what will happen to
Re:Subscriptions (Score:1)
Sure, and they'll keep on doing that until there's no independent places left without subscriptions...
Remember when... (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Remember when... (Score:5, Informative)
They need non-advertising based revenue.
Re:Remember when... (Score:1)
Of course they got their start well before any of the major Linux distributions started making it big.
Re:Remember when... (Score:1)
Kiwaiti
Volunteer work (Score:3, Insightful)
If the professional Linux news sites fail, hopefully amateurs will step in to fill the void. Unless something changed so this is no longer possible.
LWN /is/ professional. (Score:2)
I can get a lot of the stuff that LWN covers from LT,
himi
Is this the same publication (Score:1)
Re:Is this the same publication (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Is this the same publication (Score:2)
You are indeed confused. Please note the "No score +1 button" on the posting form.
Re:Remember when... (Score:2, Informative)
I went their all the time to find the latest and greatest software to make Windows for Workgroups 3.11 actually usable on the net. Only five-cow rated newreaders for this geek!
It's the quality that's the thing (Score:2)
Take their kernel page: lkml gets something on the order of 1500 posts a week. Most of that is just bug reports, people sounding off, that kind of crap. But there's a lot of serious discussion, and it's not always in the obvious places. I try and keep up with lkml on my own, and I have a bit of success - I generally know what's going on in the areas I'm interested in. Jon does a weekly report on
/That's/ the thing that's so valuable about LWN, and it's why four or five full time professionals are
I read
Don't underestimate the work involved in producing really good quality news. That way lies the kind of crap that most newspapers and television news services produce these days.
himi
Re:Remember when... (Score:1)
Bandwidth costs are the biggest problem for small independant websites. They get too many visitors and cannot afford to serve them all without income, so they shutdown. *poof* Many good websites have shutdown due to this, as there are only a few ways to pay for the increased bandwidth: get donors/investors, get bought out by a larger company(ie slashdot), win the lottery, or various illegal things.
Imagine if slashdot lost all financial backing right now, how long do you think the site could survive?
--xPhase
Re:Remember when... (Score:1)
Re:Remember when... (Score:1)
Really, best of luck and thanks so much for all the news so far, regardless.
Brainstorm... They should adopt a Tucows style.. (Score:1)
Basically they'd have mirrored affiliates who in return get some banner space on the page of thier own. When you connect to LWN, you initially select your fastest or closest mirror, and a (shudder) cookie is set so that the next time you visit, you get the same fast page without having to go through the selection process.
Problem: keeping the latest content on the mirrors. I can see how that could be done as well, I don't know how foolproof it would be.
LWN staff: if you're reading this, thoughts?
Re:capitalism at work (Score:2, Interesting)
Debian GNU/Linux does not make a profit, therefore the community does not value them.
Microsoft makes huge profits, therefore their products must be a a very high quality.
There's more to life than money.
Re:capitalism at work (Score:2)
Tucows and GPL? (Score:5, Interesting)
As I think the app is pretty neat (it is a HTTP NNTP bridge, effectively turning USENET into a website), and they later sent a couple of emails boasting about how I could pay to improve my visibility on their site, I had a sneaking suspicion maybe GPL software was not quite what they had based their business plan on.
Actually there seems to be something of an impedence mismatch althogther having Windows and GPL in the same sentance.
Re:Tucows and GPL? (Score:1)
Re:Tucows and GPL? (Score:5, Interesting)
This totally breaks free software rules.
Have a look at this post [geocrawler.com] .
What authors are now seeing when they want to submit something to Tucows is this page [tucows.com] .
That explains some things.... (Score:2)
Re:Tucows and GPL? (Score:4, Interesting)
Same thing happened to me with a Linux app. I replied, asking for a reason (just in case it was something silly, which would be easily correctible). No answer.
However, the funny thing is that they still kept sending me spam, about how I could upgrade the placement of my app by sending them $500... and boasting about their some zillions of hits per month. Then another mail apologizing the first was wrong, that it was actually zillions of hits per week. I replied to the spam saying there was still the issue with my app. No answer (predictably).
Then somebody contacted me with a question about another application that I already had on tucows... and I brought up the subject of the new app up again. Eventually, after a couple of e-mail exchanges the guy suggested me to resubmit it, and lo and behold, it got accepted this time. Persistence pays ;-)
Re:Tucows and GPL? (Score:2)
Wait a sec... (Score:4, Funny)
Coulda sworn....*grumble*
(ducks behind asbestos wall)
It's a shame (Score:1, Redundant)
If they went to a subscription service, I'd probably be willing to get a subscription. They still do a good job of coverage.
Would you donate? (Score:3)
Re:Would you donate? (Score:1)
I say subscription. It's clear as water : I want your service, you ask me X money: if I value the service enough, I pay. Otherwise, I don't.
I've always felt strange when I have to hand a tip. It's less streightforward.
Re:Would you donate? (Score:2)
I say subscription. It's clear as water : I want your service, you ask me X money: if I value the service enough, I pay. Otherwise, I don't.
I've always felt strange when I have to hand a tip. It's less streightforward.
Some people tip, some don't. It's those who do tip that matter.
There are only a small number of web publications that have been able to survive on a subscription model: Wall Street Journal, some financial services, some stock quote services, and... ??? LWN does not have the resources of a Wall Street Journal, and it does not have a profitable paper edition to get itself through such an experiment. It might instead see its readership decimated, the subscription revenue not even able to make up for the decreased advertising revenue.
One more question: do you feel strange when you tip in a restaurant?
Re:Would you donate? (Score:1)
Yes, I do. Or at least I did when I traveled for the first time in USofA (here at home, the gratuity is part of the regular bill; tips are only used in extra-luxury places, where I don't have the money to go).
Anyway, back on topic, I would pay a small amount (say up to $100 per year) to get someting like a newsletter containing LWD html pages, even though they are published on the web the same day. And, maybe, an yearly summary on CD.
Archives (Score:3, Interesting)
of Linux history has been recorded in issues
of LWN, to say nothing of the penguin gallery.
Re:Archives (Score:2)
Google caches web pages it indexes. It might be nice if the good folks at google created something like archive.google.com - basically an historical reference to what was up on the web at the time google happened to spider. Maybe with queries by date. With hyperlinks rewritten to correspond to google's own saved cache of pages. Is the price of storage coming down faster than the volume of pages is going up?
There's a _lot_ of important stuff on the web. It's such a shame when information gets lost.
ideas for survival (Score:5, Informative)
Restructuring
1. Do it as fast as you can.
If you need to reduce your overhead by $10,333 a month, which may not be easy but sure beats the alternative (chapter 11). The longer you wait, the more drastic the cuts will have to be. If you wait too long, cuts alone may not be enough to save the site.
Layoffs can do serious, long-term damage to a company's culture, but sometimes they're necessary. First think about freezing salaries, eliminating perks, postponing company parties, and so on. And if it turns out you can't save jobs without laying some people off, don't allow the process to drag on. Make all the necessary cuts at the same time, and then let the remaining employees know their jobs are secure. You will destroy morale--and lose good people--if everybody is wondering who will be the next to go.
2. Marketing is hit first in a recession
In a recession companies cut back on advertising first. In an effort to conserve cash, they cut back in the one area they should be expanding -- namely, sales and marketing. So get ready for the long haul.
3. Check your cash flow.
You need to look at your cash flow over the next 90-180 days and determine how much you need to survive.
Options....
Here are some personal suggestions that may or may-not work.
1) Put a donate button on the website. Suggest a small fee - say $5.00. Make it secure and give the users the option of saving the credit card numbers so they can re-donate frequently and easily.
Small amounts are easier for users to swallow than $100 subscription fees.
2) Focus on your core competencies.
Main page - Core
Security - non-core
Kernel - core
Distributions - core (maybe)
On the Desktop - non-core
Development - core
Commerce - non-core
Linux in the news non-core
Announcements core - ( I would call it events calendar and market it as such)
Linux History - non-core
Letters - core (inexpensive)
My feeling is that the real strength of the site is in reinterpreting the different mailing lists(kernel etc). - Not in re-posting press releases like linuxtoday.
Target technical information for programmers. Programmers have money and create trends - and thus get attention from advertisers.
3) Require registration so that you can prove the quality of your readers to the advertisers. Then market yourselves to those who want to get developers attention such as IBM, Microsoft, Borland and Sun.
4) Get a mailing list going with the info. - more fodder for marketers - "Push marketing"
5) Look at relicensing opportunities for sections of the website. For example license ibm developerworks the content of the kernel section. Don't sell the all your content though - get the users to visit your site for the full overview.
check inc magazine for more: www.inc.com
Anthony Barker
Re:ideas for survival (Score:2)
Anyway, the point is, I would pay to read LWN. Maybe up to $15. And I would prefer if I could pay with paypal, rather than a credit card.
Good riddance to Tucows. They're a bunch of windoze trolls anyway, and their goals are orthogonal to free software.
--Bob
Re:ideas for survival (Score:2)
I'd happily pay 10 bucks or so for a year of LWN though
Re:ideas for survival (Score:1)
Amazon has a service that will collect donations for a fee taken off the top. Its called the honor system [amazon.com] and it meets all your suggested requirements.
Post this on their discussion list. (Score:2)
himi
Very sad news indeed (Score:2, Informative)
On a personal level, I would happily subscribe to the publication if I could - $5 per month would probably be about right - about the same as a subscription to a monthly magazine.
It would be a genuine loss to the Linux community to see it go away.
LWN and /. (Score:5, Insightful)
Enough to survive the Economy? Do the advertisements really pay for the bandwidth (I can imagine the
How long until
Are the editors reading the comments on how to survive and taking notes, just in case?
This isn't a troll, just compairing LWN to
LWN deserves to live (Score:5, Insightful)
They indicate that the problem is funding the staff, not hosting the site. If new sponsorship can't be found, I think we need to find out how much effort the staff can affort to spend on a volunteer basis, and then look for ways to spread out their talents. See if we can find a way for the community to provide some of the raw material, legwork, and editing, with Liz and Jon providing coaching and putting the pieces together.
For starters, there is a great quantity of raw material in the comments on slashdot. A lot of the high-rated posts are really good stuff, even if they're not polished. Many of them could be turned into stories with some revision, fact-checking, and proofing. Perhaps slashdot or a parallel system could even provide the infrastructure for doing revisions of high-quality comments.
I don't have the time or imagination to come up with a full solution now, but I really think there is some promise along these lines.
Re:LWN deserves to live (Score:1)
For starters, there is a great quantity of raw material in the comments on slashdot. A lot of the high-rated posts are really good stuff, even if they're not polished.
I think that it was at that point that I literally burst out laughing in the computer lab. Man, oh man. Any text about current events just needs "some revision, fact-checking, and proofing" before it's publishable. But that is precisely where all the hard work goes. The devil is in the details, as the saying goes.
Now, I don't mean any disrespect. I truly agree with your first paragraph... LWN puts out very high-quality material. But Slashdot comments are closer to rants, often informed, sometimes accurate and rarely both. There are many reader-operated Linux news sites, none of which compare with LWN for quality commentary.
(Slashdot posts as quality journalism. Damn that's funny.)
Re:LWN deserves to live (Score:2)
As an object lesson here one need look no further than the Reg's recent announcement of a "Secret Meeting" of ip industry higher ups.
That article probably took the original author about an hour to write. It would have taken the Reg four or five hours to check it. They didn't.
The article was a hoax.
Somehow the time and money MUST be made available to do such basic editorial functions, or the resultant articles are quite literally worse than useless.
Compound this with the fact that journalism always runs that gauntlet of trying to be first to print, AND accurate. Somtimes one side or the other gives way. Sometimes the side that gives way is accuracy. That can bring disaster. On the web this effect is compounded many times. The web is all about being able to *publish right NOW, dammint!* Accuracy almost always suffers. Particularly in those arenas where the author self edits.
I will, however, take a moment to defend the other side. I think the original poster has some point, although he is missing a key issue.
The fact of the matter is that there ARE some rather good articles posted here on Slashdot now and again, *considering what they are.*
What they are are quick little notes written without much thought for the process or end result. I am typing this right now strictly train of thought, without revision or much contemplation of what I'm writting. Hell, I'm not even bothering to spell check, ( as some of you will no doubt take the bandwidth to point out to me in 'pithy' terms).
This is the nature of the *medium*, not the author. Slashdot is public forum, and one that anyone inclined to post well written and thought out will tend to avoid for such. It is a quick and dirty site. News items get posted. News items scroll off. I frequently find that I post an article, quite admitedly quick and dirty, and thus wide open for rebuttal, get rebutted, and then don't bother to come back and defend myself with better written piece.
What's the point? Who's going to read it a week later? In this respect Slashdot is even less serious and "professional" than usenet, where one can spend weeks positing and defending a thesis.
So, the point is that many articles posted here on Slashdot DO show the makings of professionally publishable articles, if their authors had any real inclination to take the time and trouble to make them such.
Ok, THAT brings us back to the point that the original poster may have missed.
Just what would induce such authors to take such time and trouble? Well, for most it would be *getting paid for it.* So we're right back to square one, arn't we?
Now some of you are already whipping your keyboards into a froth to tell me that that people will write to scratch an itch, and you're absolutely right. Once. Maybe twice. Who knows, maybe that would be enough to help LWN. Are there enough Slashdot posters with the actual skills and willingness to do so, to the extent that it would create a financial boom to LWN? I don't know.
ESR wrote The Cathedral and the Bazaar to scratch an itch, he didn't need to, or expect to, get paid for it. The fact that he DID end up getting paid for has meant that he can *continue* to write though.
Here is the issue faced by all such websites as LWN. You start it to scratch an itch. You run a server that someone was throwing out out of your clothes closet. You have a day gig to support yourself. You do * a really good job* and become popular.
How do you eat and pay rent?
Well jeez Louise, isn't that what *everybody* has been trying to figure out, without success, for the past year or so? How many times has Britannica.com changed its business model?
Information is free. Information *delivery* is not! Advertising has been the traditional way to pay the messenger. Cable TV uses it. PUBLIC TV and radio use it. Magazines, newspapers, etc. all rely on advertising to pay the delivery boy. It not only works, but little else has been found * in any mass media* as a viable alternative.
The advertisers are no longer interested in the web. Well, that sucks for us. Unfortunately the only cure I can think of is to *reinterest* them.
Has anybody thought of THAT? Every traditional media outlet has a professional sales staff. Do they sell the media? No, they sell the *advertising space.* The web, so far, seems to based on an 'eyeball' model. Sell the site. Get eyeballs. Show the advertisers eyeballs, get check.
Well, it just dosn't WORK like that. You have to SELL the advertisers, who are the *primary customers of your site, NOT the readers.*
The reason LWN, and all other such sites, are in the trouble they are is largely due to a fundamental misunderstanding of *who their customer base is.* Treat your customers like a suger daddy or angel and they go away. Go figure.
So, any advice I have is already too late for LWN. I'll offer it for anyone else who is thinking of starting a professional website though. The very FIRST thing you should do is take a job as a salesman for a traditional print magazine and STAY there for at least a year, maybe two.
Then you'll have some idea of how the *business* of distributing free information works. NOW start your website. If you still dare.
(Warning: The above is a stream of conciousness Slashdot post and should not be taken seriously as an actual article. Not even as seriously as a usenet article, and I'm unlikely to spend any effort defending it)
KFG
Subscription model that could work (wunderground) (Score:3, Interesting)
I feel like this is my fault. (Score:3, Funny)
Re:I feel like this is my fault. (Score:4, Funny)
A few issues after I started reading the Perl Journal, it temporarily went under (and now it's back and much smaller). A few months ago, I started reading LWN. And now it's on the ropes. I must have hexed it. Go figure.
Gasp! And now you're reading Slashdot!!! What are you trying to do?!?!
LWN has a discussion list? (Score:3, Insightful)
Also, for a site that is driven by eyeballs, they sure don't try to attract viewers very hard. I never knew they had a discussion list or forum or whatever it is. Maybe some advertising of their features to drive up the ad revenue.
For instance, I've always trusted LWN to cover in a fair and evenhanded manner the Crisis Of The Week that is reported at Slashdot. They could push themselves as BBC to Slashdot's "Channel 4 Action News Team, Film At 11".
Re:LWN has a discussion list? (Score:2, Informative)
Maybe I am ignorant: (Score:5, Insightful)
A. Website starts with little or no funding. Is wildly popular. Attracts a large crowd. Website operates as a hobby for the people that run it.
B. Company buys website and puts big dollars into site. Pays everyone involved a salary.
C. Money runs out....website dies.
Why can't a site go from Grassroots, Sugar Daddy, back to Grassroots?
Re:Maybe I am ignorant: (Score:2)
Re:Maybe I am ignorant: (Score:2)
The site becomes a victim of its own success.
Re:Maybe I am ignorant: (Score:1)
Re:Maybe I am ignorant: (Score:1)
Anyone with an MBA (yours truly) should have learned this somewhere along the line. See, we do occasionally serve a purpose:)
Bandwidth? (Score:1)
Spammers seem to be able to send millions of emails a day for nothing, I think a resourceful geek can figure something out..
Oh, that's easy! Just ask the girl on the corner. (Score:2)
It's called intelectual property. When Sugar Daddy buys the cool site, he expects, errr, returns. This typically involves modifications that annoy everyone. When they complain, he slaps them around a little. When his new toy doesnt put out, well, he fires all those folks who gave him all the trouble about the changes. But he keeps the mangled results, thinking that they may have value to someone. Sugar Daddy might not ever use those cool ideas again, but he thinks he owns them and has a pimp^H^H^H^H lawyer to keep things honest.
Re:Maybe I am ignorant: (Score:1)
Re:Maybe I am ignorant: (Score:1)
Thought... (Score:2)
The fact that it is based on meta-data makes it, IMHO, a prime candidate for corporate sponsorship by some of the bigger players in the Linux world, where their Linux news is simply being drowned in the sea of press releases that are churned out daily.
It also means it's a prime candidate for volunteer "relief" work. You do NOT have to be a skilled author to check an e-mailed link, then cut & paste it into the daily updates. Sure, that's not all LWN does, but every paid hour freed to do something that might generate revenue, or make the site ever-better for readers, is a paid hour that has increased in value, ten-fold.
There are plenty of other things which are important, but which are also fairly "mechanical" and don't need a Masters degree to complete -- sorting out which category a story is for, for example. Sifting through letters to the editor, for selection. Checking for duplicate story entries. Maybe doing some cross-referencing.
For those who live in LWN's neighborhood(s), I'm sure the staff would not object to LWN readers bringing them snacks, cups of tea/coffee, penguin mints
For those with even fairly slow, but permanent, connections, maybe you could do co-location, or (IMHO a better solution) run a squid Accelerator, so that the load on LWN can be spread out a bit. This could make a big difference, if enough people did this. Enough parallel servers could reduce the speed LWN need for their link, and that would reduce the costs. At the very high-end, the difference in costs can be massive.
The UserFriendly people are in the same boat. (Score:2)
ttyl
Farrell
Practical and simple, though not effective ideas (Score:1)
1. (Not exactly mine, but) I will defenetely buy a t-shirt AND a coffee mug with "LWN" or "I read LWN" sign. Hell, I might even start wearing a cap with LWN stamped on it.
2. Hosting costs might be decreased a lot by destributed mirroring. I have to different locations and will to mirror LWN. None of those is exactly T1 connection, but I am not alone
It will be sad to see LWN go, and I really hope there are solutions to the problem. We are a community at the end of the day
FAQS.org in trouble, too (Score:3, Informative)
Is is that much work? (Score:1)
I'd guess that most Linux users already know most of what they find there and wouldn't find it an impossible burden to produce an equivalent.
I'm not denigrating their efforts - it's a cool site, etc - but if the community really wanted an equivalent to survive it doesn't sound too difficult.
Get Alan Cox (or whoever) to write the kernel page
Get the KDE team to produce a page
Get the Gnome team to produce a page
etc
Do that once a week and that's not far off what the good people at LWN do now, is it?
Re:Slashdot: if it isn't Linux, it doesn't matter. (Score:1)