
Pix of The Crusoe Chips 98
A reader pointed us over to Transmetazone, a Transmeta Weblog, (Hey, why not!). They've got some cool pictures of the Crusoe chips - to scale. Take a gander at the TM5400 & the TM3120.
God made the integers; all else is the work of Man. -- Kronecker
From the caption (Score:2)
So I guess you could say that the Crusoe processor has a lot of balls.
(No, I'm not proud of this post. It's not my finest work. Post 2.0 will be better, I promise.)
OT: Hey! Hey! Slashdot is back! (Score:1)
Man, it can't be a pleasant morning around the old Slash compound today.
Production servers down. I think we've all been there. I wish slashdot kept a world accessable admin log. It would be an interesting read.
Cheers.
Oh (Score:1)
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"You can't shake the Devil's hand and say you're only kidding."
those chips (Score:1)
Push-pin vs. Crusoe (Score:4)
The push-pin is a much better investment in computing power than a crusoe. For the price of the Crusoe you can buy several hundred push-pins which can be used to poke or stab your way into getting someone ELSE to buy you the Crusoe. Or two.
wow (Score:1)
What those four holes are for, (Score:3)
good god... (Score:1)
Re:Not Sexy Like PIII (Score:1)
If you define sexy as large, hard and long, I guess not.
Re:What those four holes are for, (Score:2)
I believe that was a joke - aren't these chips supposed to run cool enough that they don't need a heatsink?
Crusoe's Balls (Score:2)
They've gotta be the smallest chips I've ever seen. If I ever buy a machine with a Crusoe in it, I'll be sure never to open the case for fear of the chip dropping out and being lost between the fibers of my carpet.... Yeah, I know the chip would be held in pretty well, but that would just be my luck.
Eruantalon
Cigar box ... (Score:2)
Dual Proccessor (Score:1)
Processors are small. Duh. (Score:2)
So microprocessors are small. Why do you think they are called "micro"? Does he think an AMD K6-2 is big as a pick-up truck? Or Pentiuns are the size of a brick?
Showing a processor without it's encapsulement (sp?) is a dirty marketing trick. Anyway, size does not matter.
what size is the competition? (Score:1)
A lot of hoopla seems to made of the (impressive seeming) tiny size of these dies. As I undersatnd it, these 1x1cm dies are the silicon hearts of the Crusoe chips, but a complete, socketed processor assembly can be much larger.
I wonder how big the corresponding part is on a 486, Pentium, PII, UltraSPARC, Alpha, etc... That would give me a better framework to be impressed.
But it is cooler (Score:2)
Typical Win9x applications (Score:2)
--
Here is the result of your Slashdot Purity Test.
Its not all *that* small :) (Score:4)
It can be noticed that the PII/PIII and AMD K6 / Athlons all are mounted on 'plugs' which are then inserted into a socket on the mobo. Have you ever broken up an old CPU and discovered the size of the actual chip: typically no much more than 2x2cm. (I submit here that maybe the PIII 'plug' is a little on the gigantic side considering the chip within
Not to worry tho: if what you are looking for is a hugely powerful miniture PDA, a hard-wired crusoe is definately a top option, as for a laptop or even desktop; a plug option has to be the way to promote sales with the option of upgradability
Re:size of chip (Score:1)
That's not the size of the "chip", but the size of the die. The actual size of the part in your computer will be much larger, since that die will be inside a much larger ceramic package with a ball grid array on the bottom.
Slightly OT but... (Score:1)
Has anyone written a Linux kernel for Modulo-2? i.e. could this be done with some of the other EPROM type chips?
Re:Dual Proccessor (Score:2)
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Curiouser and curiouser (Score:2)
1) The versions shown were restricted in some way: when running flat out they need cooling?
2) The motherboard is for a different processor: so the pinouts match?
3) They put some holes in the board to give people with too much freetime something to think about.
Hyped to the nines... (Score:3)
Not to sound sour but this Transmeta hype is beginning to get a bit galling, we've seen a lot of pictures of chips, we've seen suggestions of users, but in terms of cold hard reality its been a bit on the thin side. Every dribble from Transmeta is slapped onto Slashdot as if this is the defacto winner. Come on guys get a bit of perspective, they appear to be a great company with some great people, but many companies have failed even though their ideas seemed the coolest or the best.
I wish Transmeta all the success they can earn, but as with the ignoring of the Windows2000 launch, this is exactly the sort of attitude that
Re:From the caption (Score:3)
Re:Slightly OT but... (Score:1)
Slashdot back up again (Score:1)
They were slashdotted by billions of geeks running Linux on their new Crusoe chips.
Re:what size is the competition? (Score:2)
It's 1.6 x 1.6 cm... and that came out in 1985.
I'd imagine that they managed to make theirs smaller over the course of 15 years...
Re:Hyped to the nines... (Score:1)
You're looking for SlashCash : News for Investors, Money matters. Or maybe ZDNet...
Seriously if you didn't know Win2K was coming out, M$'s billion dollar promotions were totally wasted. I've seen enough about them, I want the new stuff, and 30-hour battery life laptops are stuff that mattes to me. I don't want
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TMS5400 Smaller than TMS3120 (Score:2)
Also if one is bigger than the other there will probably lower yield associated and thus higher cost. So a slower chip would be more expensive than a faster one? Again, it doesn't make sense.
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-alex-
lyx [lyx.org] me.
Re:Hyped to the nines... (Score:2)
Part of the reason we are so hyped about chips like the Athlon and Crusoe is that for years their have been essentially two partners in the near monopoly 'x86 game -- Microsoft and Intel.
So along comes {AMD and Transmeta and Linux and Apache, etc.} who essentially shout "freedom for the masses" from the tyranny of the unholy duo's ability to control and profit from our needs for ever more useful and powerful technologies.
Holes? (Score:1)
Re:Dual Proccessor (Score:1)
You should never, never doubt what nobody is sure about.
Re:What those four holes are for, (Score:2)
They're photos of the early samples, for which there is always the question 'How fast can we clock it with x amount of cooling?'.
Re:Hyped to the nines... (Score:1)
You're looking for SlashCash : News for Investors, Money matters. Or maybe ZDNet...
Damn, someone beat me to it ;-)
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They ripped the die off the ceramic (Score:1)
The picture is of the die (the little black thing in the middle of the actual chip). The die on your old 486 is about the same size.
Still, it makes for pretty imagery.
That is not Crusoe's goal (Score:1)
I think the future Transmeta CPUs will allow some kind of multiprocessing - right now, it would serve no purpose but distracting the motherboard manufacturers from what they need to do - produce motherboards and chipsets for simple laptops.
Serious let down (Score:1)
function whine (excitement, disappointment, opinion) {
Ever since January 19th I've been waiting for a Crusoe-based product to be even announced as becoming available. And waiting.
Then there's this post on Slashdot which is truly disappointing: it's a rehash of Transmeta's site that is funded by the silly "find the ball under the cup" ads. Maybe it also has the "punch the &*^@%# monkey" ads, but I didn't wait around for them. No products, just bare chips. (Prototypes and mockup machines don't count since they're not for sale.)
*Sigh*
I'm starting to believe Transmeta didn't wait too long to announce its intentions (as some said initially) but rather announced way too soon.
It's not that I wasn't impressed by the technology but it's that I want to buy a product.
} // end of function whine()
Re:Crusoe's Balls (Score:2)
They are actually balls o' solder. Unlike the intel or AMD chips which have gold connects punched into them at the front end (you've seen the robot do it on PBS or whateva). IBM developed, and patented, the balls technique that the two transmeta chips are using.
They have a little grid that lines up with the Copper (maybe, but more likely aluminum) connects on the chip, and kind of floats on a pool of solder. Then they stick the chip onto the grid, and through the natural adhesion of the solder, the little balls come up with the chip when they remove it.
Rather ingenious, and one step ahead of the other big chip makers. They can now use dialectrics with lower strength, because they don't have to stand up to being punched.
I know this, cause I was up at IBMs T.J. Watson research facility yesterday for a class. Crusoe will obviously have balls to spare, and they won't be schweaty.
Re:Hyped to the nines... (Score:1)
It's entirely relevant to this discussion. If slashdot's going to report on every twist and turn of the anti-trust case, every bump in Red Hat stock, and anything to do with Transmeta, I personally think that they should have reported on the Win 2K release.
Like it or not, Windows 2000 serves as the new measuring stick that people will use when comparing Linux to other OSes.
They use Ball Grid Array for size considerations (Score:1)
crap .... too much metal .... (Score:2)
Re:Slight security bogosity (OFF-TOPIC, kind of) (Score:1)
Re:Crusoe's Balls (Score:1)
That is, could you just take out the whole processor and swap it for another? I'd assume the solder-balls wouldn't be connected to the chip casing? Or would they? I can't find anything about this on the site, but it wouldn't make much sense otherwise...
Eruantalon
nice banner ads (Score:1)
*sigh*
Re:Hyped to the nines... (Score:2)
Linux--open source development=better infrastructure software=alternative to Win32. Turns out everyone who tried to SELL something to compete against MS took the wrong approach.
Transmeta/AMD--use the IA-32 instruction set, but change the rules of the game slightly so that Intel (for the first time in a long time) finds itself responding to the initiatives of its competitors.
I make no predictions as to who is going to win, but I certainly enjoy watching it all.
Re:Cigar box ... (Score:1)
Actually, to continue the off-topicness, I was thinking about microbeowulf rigs not too long ago. Consider Advantech's PCM-5820 [advantech.com]. I know, it's a Cyrix chip, but you can get a whole board with everything on it, including video (not that you need video) and Ethernet, and it's teensy. "(145 x 102 mm) fits in the space of a 3 1/2" HDD"
So you take a generic rackmount box, and then you rig up a cabling solution to put these suckers on a cardedge with the ground pin a little longer (Hotswap, baby) and isolate noisy signals with grounds in between them and everything else. Ground those grounds on ONE END. Voila! You should be able to fit at least twelve of these in a 4U rackmount case, along with a power supply. You can netboot them, or use 2.5" or 3.5" IDE disks.
Just don't forget to put a BIG-ASS-FAN in there. These babies probably cost $500/each before ram (I know the Socket 7 version of this thing is $400 with no chip) and it would be a shame to crispy fry them.
perhaps... (Score:1)
Re:Crusoe's Balls (Score:1)
That is, could you just take out the whole processor and swap it for another? I'd assume the solder-balls wouldn't be connected to the chip casing? Or would they? I can't find anything about this on the site, but it wouldn't make much sense otherwise...
Well... uh, no, I guess. The solder-balls are essentially the conduits by which the cute little chip gets its power from the pins that come out of the bottom of the chip. One would probably want to change the outer casing (the "package") if one was to change the chip inside. But who knows...
Technical detail (sweat of Crusoe's Balls) (Score:2)
Actually there's two sets of balls in question. (btw -many chips are that well equipped)
The first is the solder bumps (~200um diameter) that connect the chip to the carrier. As was previously mentioned, this technique was developed at IBM probably in the 60's/70's but wirebonding (~30um gold wire stiched a la sewing machine) sufficed until signal requirement growth outpaced the density that could be packed on the edge of the chip. This "flip chip" or C4 (Controlled-Collapse-Chip-Connect -trademark etc IBM) spreads the I/O + power connections out over the entire surface of the chip.
FYI- there are two primary methods of applying these solder bumps, neither of which involve liquid solder. One is to place the whole wafer in a liquid bath and plate solder onto the conductive spots on the chip. The second is to put the wafer in a vacuum chamber with a mask on it leaving holes where solder is to be applied. Then the metals to be deposited are evaporated, filling the holes in the mask, which is eventually removed.
The second set of balls are the ~1mm dia. solder balls that attach the carrier to the circuit board. These are actually pre-formed (like BB's) and are sifted into the correct spots in a tray before being melted to the carrier.
naturally you might ask- why not just mount the chip straight to the board? Well, there's many reasons, but the main two are: 1-board building is cheapest at ~1mm dimensions, and 2-the thermal expansion of the chip/board are quite mismatched, which eventually causes something to flex and break. (the carrier mitigates this somewhat)
Transmeta Financials... (Score:4)
"Dan E. Steimle"
Went to google and the first thing that came up was a lawsuit against the guy buy stock holders of a company called "Hybrid Networks". They are charging him and others with Securities fraud. The defendents demanded a trial by jury.
This makes me nervous about Transmeta. Why would Dave Ditzel hire someone like this (with a grey background, and possibly pending litigation for SEC fraud)????
Scarry... Anyone have any thoughts?
Re:Hyped to the nines... (Score:1)
True to a very very small extent. Can't find type that small. Picture this: way back at about the time that Windows 9x first appeared, what if Intel had basically said, "we won't sell CPU's to PC manufacturers unless they agree to give users the opportunity to choose which OS will be installed (Options would have included WinNT, Dos, BSD's, Linux, Solaris, SCO-Unix, and Beos). How long do you think Microsoft's monopoly would have lasted if Dell, Gateway, Micron, Compaq, Toshiba, and IBM et. al were contractually obligated to require purchasers a choice?
It was only after M$ started trying to twist the screws on Intel that Intel basically told them to f--- off, and started supporting other platforms in a big way.
Re:Serious let down (Score:2)
How long did it take between Palm having the Color enabled OS, all the off-the-shelf components selected, and the emulator written before they finally actually released the Palm IIIc?
In that case, they were done, or working with already in-use components, and they were also up against a competitor that had a "feature"[1] that they lacked, and thus needed go get that advantage.
Hardware production takes time. You usually have to wait a minimum of six months before you can actually buy the stuff shown off from the assembly lines from the Taiwanese trade shows.
I use Windows because a multi-head display is a "killer-app" for me. I've been waiting a year for XFree86 4.0. I'm patient... I haven't started loudly proclaiming that they are vaporware: I know that the delays occur, and when it ships, I'll buy it.
[1] Incidently, is it just me, or do others think that color is *not* worth having battery life go from "2-3 months" to "2 weeks"? Especially when I use my Palm so heavily I run through batteries every 3 weeks anyway?
--
Evan
Re:Its not all *that* small :) (Score:1)
Later...
can you belive it? (Score:1)
Re:Its not all *that* small :) (Score:3)
Not much more than 2x2cm? A +400mm² die would be nearly impossible to manufacture (suppose it is possible but the yields would be extremely low), typically die sizes are in the range of 100-250mm².
Re:They use Ball Grid Array for size consideration (Score:2)
Overall, BGAs aren't all they are cracked up to be. The production processes are very finicky. It's hard to get all the solder balls to form acceptable welds, and the welds aren't particularly durable in any case. Flexing a board with a BGA chip can very easily loosen or break a solder connection, causing intermittent or permanent failure, respectively.
Re:Transmeta Financials... (Score:2)
http://securities.stanford.edu/complaints/hybr/
Mobile Linux. (Score:1)
Because its based on Linux, the GPL says they do need to release it right?
Hotnutz.com [hotnutz.com] - Funny
Re:Serious let down (Score:2)
Snag yesterday's snapshot. I've been using XF86 snaps since 3.9.15, and this one resolves each and every issue I had with dual-head in the earlier releases. I'm currently running dual Matrox G200SD/16M, but I have used heterogeneous card setups like the S3 ViRGE PCI/AGP anything combo so common under Win98/NT.
Oh, yeah.. Snag the source if you have enough bandwidth.. You'll only have to 'patch'n'go' when 4.0 rolls out in a month or two.
Re:Serious let down (Score:2)
On the other hand, considering how long the batteries on WinCE devices last, if that was the only thing holding you to the platform, the PalmIIIc's battery life should seem like nirvana
Processors are big. Duh. (Score:1)
Um, looking under the hood of my desktop, I can see that my Pentium II is just about the size of a brick, give or take a few inches around, when its heatsink is on. Of course it's all casing, but nonetheless, it is a brick.
Kagenin
Re:TMS5400 Smaller than TMS3120 (Score:1)
Don't you mean, why is the 3120 larger than the 5400? I was a little suprised there myself.
-Julius X
Neet, but... (Score:1)
All this does is make me more impatient. *And* I'll have to decide between this and an Athlon. Aww man!
(If Tom's Hardwre manages to get a multiprocessor Crusoe system up and running, I might be stupid enough to try it too, for better price / performance. Otherwise, I guess we'll just have to build that Beowulf cluster instead, eh, guys?
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pb Reply or e-mail; don't vaguely moderate [152.7.41.11].
Missing image (Score:1)
http://www.pcstats.com/articleima ges/test_rig.jpg [pcstats.com]
-herd
Thank you sir, may I have another?
Re:Its not all *that* small :) (Score:1)
I need coffee
Whoa... SMP. (Score:1)
If you're reading TM, I encourage you to develop SMP-enabled crusoes. There may be a bigger market for them than you think.
Re:Hyped to the nines... (Score:1)
To scale? (Score:1)
Would that be to scale on my 14 inch monitor at 1024x768 or my full wall projector at 640x480?
Re:Transmeta Financials... (Score:1)
None of them are gurus and they are all alive now, so are you sure you don't have a duplicate Dan Steimle?
Transmeta may have spoken too soon (Score:1)
> understandable relationship, consider the
> potential computing power in the TM5400, with
> that of a push pin.
Not necessarily... New pushpin technologies, including a new ergonomic design for the plastic "pusher", as well as a revolutionary Cork Board Insertion Array (CBIA) design, may give pushpins the "edge" in bulletin board applications for many more years. Intel's rumored 2.3 Gigahertz pushpin is slated for manufacture in spring 2001, and AMD is close behind, with a proposed pin that uses less than 2 milliwatts. Both of these are expected to be ready for inclusion in imbedded devices, such as corkboards attached to whiteboards.
competing for smallness (Score:1)
Re:perhaps... (Score:2)
most people also don't care about a kernel 2.3.14159 release on the same day as windows 2000. which is more important?
Re:Cigar box ... (Score:1)
Hmm... that would probably be the main motivation for using Crusoe chips, I think ;)
Re:Its not all *that* small :) (Score:1)
It's easier to design a chip if you don't have to care about the die size, but larger dies are harder to make. If a 100mm chip has 95% yields (meaning that 5 out of 100 chips is broken), a 400mm chip would have 80% yield (I a perfect world that is, IRL it would be less than 80%). Larger die also means less chips per wafer, which in turn means higher cost.
I think the first Pentiums (60 & 66MHz) were about 370mm using a 0.8 micron process (Intel soon moved to smaller processes). If I'm not mistaken, 0.18u Athlons have a die size of only 104mm.
Re:Its not all *that* small :) (Score:1)
Thankyou, I will go home tonight wiser than I came here.....
Re:That is not Crusoe's goal (Score:1)
Re:Transmeta Financials... (Score:1)
Here is the url for where I got the guys name and his involvement with transmeta...
http://www.transmetazone.com/articleview.cfm?ar
On this page it says Dan E. Steimle (The current Transmeta CFO) was the CFO for Hybrid Networks.
The lawsuit is against Hybrid Networks and the CFO of the company.
Here is the URL for the lawsuit (again):
http://securities.stanford.edu/complaints/hybr/
Re:Transmeta Financials... (Score:1)
Oh... Crusoe Chips. Not Chocolate Chips (Score:1)
Re:Manufacturing Partners (Score:1)
question??? (Score:1)