Comment Re:No they can't - they needed an excuse (Score 3, Interesting) 43
As regards IBM it was earlier than that, though they disguised it a bit. The first layoffs were actually some people at an IBM printer factory in Lexington, Kentucky. Hence Lexmark printers. Must have been around 1983? Major discussion topic during one of my early stints at the big blue place... It wasn't the first time IBM had sold (or shut down) a factory (or office), but it was the first time when the IBM employees were not given any option to remain with the company. Not that those options were always a good deal, since they had often required relocations to odd places.
Going into ancient history, but it's funny. Do you know how IBM got through the Great Depression without laying anyone off? As I read it (in several sources), Senior moved lots of people into sales and the main thing they were selling was office equipment to help OTHER companies lay off more people. Not unlike the AI companies of today, eh? However now that tactic may turn the timing around and help create the Greatest Depression?
Moving to more recent history now... I saw the beginnings but I do wonder what has happened after I left. My last long stint in the big blue joint was mostly about "transitioning" the work force. As I "interpreted" the changes, the new foci on quick onboarding and smooth offboarding were about reducing the number of "lifetime" employees. Rather than build the company around long-term people with loyalty and all that silly jazz, the new idea was to have a lean kernel of meta-managers and super-salespeople, while the actual work would be done by short-term contractors brought in for specific projects and sent out as soon as the projects were completed and paid for. (But at least my age spared me the indignity of training my AI replacement?)