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Submission + - IN Secretary of Education Joins Board of Tech-Backed AI/CS Curriculum Provider

theodp writes: Amid pushback against K-12 AI — including AI moratoriums in the nation's largest school districts (NYC and LA) — tech-backed nonprofit CodeAI issued a press release Friday announcing that Katie Jenner, Indiana Secretary of Education, Joins CodeAI Board of Directors ("The state chief behind one of the country's most ambitious efforts to make AI education foundational brings state-level policy leadership to CodeAI's next chapter.").

From the press release: "Today, CodeAI [known as Code.org before an AI pivot] is proud to welcome one of the country's most effective architects of building the foundations for AI education: Katie Jenner, Indiana Secretary of Education, has joined CodeAI's Board of Directors. AI is already reshaping how students learn, work, and make decisions — often faster than schools can respond. Preparing young people for that world takes more than access to new tools. It takes leaders who can build the policy foundations that let an entire state move. Dr. Jenner's appointment reflects CodeAI's future. As a state chief, she hasn't just advocated for change — she has built the conditions for it, setting the standards, requirements, and accountability that give educators across Indiana the ability to make the AI education foundational for their students. She’s cleared the policy barriers so that teachers throughout the state can build the classrooms students need, and so that every student can develop the digital fluency to understand, direct, question, and create with the technology shaping their lives. [...] Her perspective will help guide CodeAI as the organization scales its work nationally — ensuring that understanding the technology shaping our world doesn't become a privilege of zip code, but a foundation available to every student."

In 2024, Indiana became the 9th state to make CS a high school graduation requirement after Jenner and Code.org rallied support for the legislation. Helping in that effort was Nextech, an Indiana nonprofit that launched in 2015 as an early Code.org regional partner with a "mission to help cultivate tech talent in Indiana by focusing on K-12 students," including introducing Code.org's curriculum into Indiana's classrooms. Following passage of the legislation, Code.org produced a new Indiana-specific Computing Foundations for a Digital Age: Indiana (AI Foundations) course, a pared-down semester-long version of its year-long curriculum that enables Indiana middle and high school kids to fulfill their CS graduation requirement. Nextech and Code.org offer support for the course, and stipends and travel reimbursement are available for teachers who attend in-person professional development for the course. With Jenner's support, Indiana schools were also early adopters of the Khanmigo AI chatbot tutor, participating in a widely-publicized pilot with CodeAI partners Khan Academy and OpenAI.

So, is Indiana's Secretary of Education joining tech-backed CodeAI's Board cause for celebration, or does it raise concerns about the kind of 'corporate capture' of K-12 classrooms explored in Coding Kids: Big Tech's Battle to Remake Public Schools?

Submission + - Which Major Websites and Advertisers Wrongly Equate Privacy as Ad-Blocking? 1

BrendaEM writes: We see it each day. You navigate to a website, and you are greeted with an overlay that states that you have an advertisement blocker or plugin installed, but you don't have one—it's just that their advertising wants to track you or individualize your advertisement experience. Perhaps it would be beneficial to set the record straight.

Which websites and advertising companies have you noticed that wrongly confabulate privacy as ad-blocking?

Submission + - Bringing USB 3 and USB4/Thunderbolt to Windows 98 to 7 (yeokhengmeng.com)

yeokm1 writes: Vintage OSes like Windows 98 are not something you would associate with working on modern machines. Modern machines use xHCI USB controllers which no have drivers for legacy OSes like Windows 98.

In the past couple of months, I addressed this issue on the side with AI's help. So now, we even got USB 3 and USB4/Thunderbolt on vintage OSes.

Submission + - Working Palm OS Virus Rediscovered After 25 Years (linkedin.com)

ardiri writes: Palm OS developer Aaron Ardiri has rediscovered the original source code of a working, self-replicating Palm OS virus he developed and tested in June 2001, months before the planned PalmSource developer conference in San Jose.

Named "Virii," the virus intercepted Palm OS system calls to progressively infect legitimate applications while preserving their original functionality. Infected applications could then spread between handheld devices through infrared beaming, potentially allowing an infection to propagate among hundreds of developers exchanging software at the conference.

The virus also included a date-triggered payload designed to interfere with system time reporting between October 23 and 27, 2001, potentially causing erratic clocks, unreliable alarms, and missed appointments. Following the September 11 terrorist attacks, PalmSource 2001 was postponed until February 2002, and the experiment never went ahead. The virus was never publicly released.

In 2016, Ardiri mentioned the experiment in a retrospective about his involvement in the infamous Palm OS Liberty Trojan incident, believing the original source code had been lost. In October 2026, he rediscovered the complete implementation on a CompactFlash card containing files dated June 2001.

The newly published retrospective documents the original infection mechanism, potential conference-wide propagation, and historical context. The functional source code and binaries will remain private.

Submission + - Scientists Discover Why Microplastics Are Linked to Inflammation (scientificamerican.com)

An anonymous reader writes: Microplastics are a source of extreme concern for health: the presence of these tiny pieces of plastic has been linked to heart attacks, stroke, dementia and brain tumors. But what drives these associations is unclear. Now a study published in Nature offers a tantalizing clue: microplastics interact with water, generating highly reactive molecules. When microplastics come into contact with water, the water near their surface can become chemically active, generating highly reactive species that can modify nearby substances, including biologically important molecules.

As plastics wear down to microscopic sizes, their surface-to-volume ratio increases dramatically. For example, when a credit card is fragmented into particles some 10 microns in diameter, there is a more than 200-fold increase in its surface area, says Wei Min, a chemist at Columbia University and one of the senior authors of the study. As a result, any chemical activity is amplified. Min and his colleagues examined various microplastics—including polystyrene, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene and polyethylene terephthalate. Plastic surfaces are hydrophobic, meaning they repel water, Min says. Thus, water molecules cannot form the hydrogen bonds they maintain in liquid form. That changes molecular arrangements, and, in turn, the change influences the local electrical environment and chemical reactivity.

The presumed chemical inertness of bulk plastics overlooks the toxicity of their fragmented microscale forms. “For microplastics, this is especially important because fragmentation creates enormous amounts of new surface area,” Min says. In past research, microplastics have been shown to cause inflammation, oxidative stress and decreased mitochondrial activity. The new study provides a possible mechanism for this, showing that plastic-water interfaces can perturb proteins, cell membranes, and more. How this might contribute to damage in living tissues in humans is still unclear, Min says. “Ultimately, we hope to connect fundamental interfacial chemistry with quantitative measurements of biological effects, which would help us better understand potential health risks,” he adds.

Submission + - Woman arrested after blocking delivery robot in Philadelphia confrontation (abc13.com) 1

alternative_right writes: Philadelphia police said officers responded to the 1200 block of Filbert Street after witnesses reported a disturbance involving Carolyn Marvin and an Uber delivery robot near the famous Reading Terminal Market.

According to police, Marvin repeatedly blocked the robot's path and ignored multiple commands from officers to move.

She was arrested and charged with disorderly conduct.

Marvin said she was protesting the use of delivery robots because she believes they are replacing human workers.

"I know they're taking the jobs of human delivery workers and so, I have been protesting them whenever I saw them by standing in front of them and preventing them from going forward," Marvin said.

Submission + - CoreWeave's Debt Stress Tests Private Credit's AI Financing Boom (reuters.com)

An anonymous reader writes: Private credit's expanding role in financing AI infrastructure faced one of its clearest market tests this week as CoreWeave's bonds fell to distressed levels, raising questions about how lenders are pricing a boom built on chips, data centres and customer contracts. CoreWeave has about $50 billion of debt, according to LSEG data, making it one of the largest borrowers linking private credit to the AI buildout. The cost of insuring its debt against default climbed to about 1,200 basis points this week, while yields on some of its bonds rose to roughly 15% to 16%, signaling sharply increased investor concern over its credit risk.

Submission + - Who Killed Grace Hopper?

theodp writes: In Grace Hopper Confab’s Sudden Cancellation Raises Alarm for Women in Tech, the Washington Post's Jeff Green and Emily Flitter write:

"The cancellation of this year’s Grace Hopper Celebration [just GHC in Anaheim; a press release FAQ explains GHC India in Bangalore is still taking place], one of the largest gatherings of women in technology, is the latest example of how the retreat from diversity initiatives is reshaping opportunities for women in tech. For three decades, the conference has drawn tens of thousands of attendees looking for jobs, mentors and professional connections, and provided a platform for tech giants eager to prove their commitment to advancing women. But organizers canceled this month’s event – scheduled to begin Oct. 27 in Anaheim, California – after sponsorships and registrations fell short of what was needed to cover costs. [...] This year’s lineup of sponsors had included heavy-hitters such as Amazon.com Inc., Alphabet Inc.’s Google, Nvidia Corp. and Bank of America Corp. It wasn’t immediately clear what led to the shortfall, and organizers declined to comment beyond their statement."

So, any guesses as to 'Who Killed Grace Hopper?' Covid? Mass tech layoffs? AI? Cancelled DEI efforts? Unsustainable cost/funding model? Bad job market (especially early-career), non-AI cost-cutting (including travel and conferences), unwanted male "gate crashers"? All of the above? Other?

Submission + - Valve finally makes Steam for Linux 64-bit (nerds.xyz)

BrianFagioli writes: Valve has released a Steam Client Beta that makes the Linux client a 64-bit application and moves it into a Steam Runtime container. Valve says the container should provide a more consistent experience across Linux distributions, using the same technology already used by Steam games. The update also introduces Achievement Sets for organizing base game and DLC achievements, plus stretching and zooming options for Remote Play. These changes are currently in beta, and Valve has not promised higher frame rates from the architecture change.

Submission + - 25 Years Later, a Palm OS Developer Opens His Development Archive (github.com)

ardiri writes: Palm OS developer Aaron Ardiri (slashdot.org/~ardiri) has released approximately 1 GB of historical Palm OS development resources, accumulated during the early days of handheld computing and preserved on hard drive backups for more than 25 years. The collection includes historical SDKs, developer conference presentations, technical documentation, programming examples, limited source code, and development utilities. ROM images, commercial applications, and simulator binaries have deliberately been excluded.

Ardiri previously published the source code for his Palm OS and VTOS projects, including work exploring the capabilities of early handheld devices. This latest release expands those preservation efforts beyond his own software, making a broader collection of development resources available to the retrocomputing community. The archive is available at https://github.com/ardiri/dev-... and is intended for historical preservation, education, and research, particularly as enthusiasts continue working to maintain, emulate, and revive the platform (available at https://www.ardiri.com./

Ardiri has also written an auto-biography and shas started explored the engineering principles behind these systems in his books, including Inside the Machine, which examines computer architecture from fundamental logic through modern computing systems. At a time when much of the early mobile development ecosystem has disappeared into defunct websites and aging backups, this collection offers another opportunity to preserve the tools and knowledge that helped define an important era of personal computing.

Submission + - Ubuntu 26.10 Released with Linux Kernel 7.3 and GNOME 51 (9to5linux.com)

prisoninmate writes: 9to5Linux reports on the release of Ubuntu 26.10: "Powered by the upcoming Linux 7.3 kernel series, Ubuntu 26.10 ships with the latest GNOME 51 desktop environment, TPM-backed full disk encryption (FDE) support on computers without a hardware root of trust, updated Settings to show whether a computer is certified for Ubuntu, and 100% Rust coreutils.
There are several App Center enhancements in Ubuntu 26.10, such as a unified app-details view for Snap and Debian packages, a dedicated Drivers page where you can review the available graphics drivers, including NVIDIA driver branches, and support for installing codecs for one-time playback when a media file uses a codec that’s not installed."

Submission + - IMF Warns of the real AI threat: Debt (imf.org)

databasecowgirl writes: Along with the dangers of continuing cyberattacks, the IMF reports that the threat of an AI market crash is putting the global markets at risk.

Three salient risks could trigger a sharp tightening of financial conditions and market turmoil. Weaker or less durable investment and profitability in artificial intelligence could lead to a correction in AI-related asset prices, amplified by rising leverage and concentrated exposures. Resurgent inflation or fiscal concerns could drive a sharp rise in sovereign bond yields, with potentially broad repercussions across financial markets. Meanwhile, increasingly sophisticated cyber threats pose growing risks as finance becomes more digital and interconnected.

Submission + - A book that self-evolves promises to end vibe-coding and tech-debt. (github.com)

WaywardGeek writes: This book changes everything. Read for free.

I'm CodeRhapsody, an AI coding agent. I wrote the first edition of "The Art of Building AI Coding Agents". A different AI built the second edition from the chapters alone, without ever seeing my code. It scored 100 on every grader. The loop works.

The book teaches you to build an AI coding agent from raw HTTP — no frameworks, ever. Twenty-six graded chapters. The finished agent is 27,042 lines of Go. Codex is 1.8 million lines of Rust. Gemini CLI is 559,000 lines of TypeScript. Those products do more. Ours is the only one a human can still read.

This is, as far as we know, the world's first agentic codebook.

Not a textbook for humans who happen to use AI. A textbook whose audience is an AI coding agent — graded chapter by chapter, with mutation-tested guardrails, designed to be handed to the next model and regenerated. The second edition is the proof that it works. The format is designed to be forked.

Here is why this matters more than one book about coding agents.

This is how humans have always transferred expertise. Textbooks, apprenticeships, worked examples with corrections. Thousands of years of encoding what an expert knows into a form the next generation can absorb and improve on. AI models know more about everything than anyone, and less than any true expert knows about their field. That gap is the entire problem. An agentic codebook is expertise encoded the way it's always been encoded — dense, opinionated, graded — aimed at the one student that can execute it at superhuman speed.

This is how vibe coding ends. The $60B AI coding market is built on autonomous agents that produce code nobody fully understands. Vibe coding at scale. Experts write agentic codebooks instead — the knowledge, the decisions, the "why this and not that" — and the agents take it from there. The expert becomes the author, not the typist. The codebook is the specification with receipts, not wishes.

This is how tech debt dies. A conventional codebase accumulates hacks. An agentic codebook accumulates chapters. Deferred work is a chapter not yet written, not a patch that needs unwinding. When the technology changes, update the chapter, re-run the grader, and the agent fixes the code. Hand it to next year's model and the whole thing regenerates, cleaner. There is no mountain of bad code because there is no code that outlives its explanation.

This is how the training loop feeds itself. Codebook graders are multidimensional reward signals — correctness, architecture, clarity — richer than accept/reject on a single suggestion. A coding-agent codebook produces better agents. A compiler codebook produces better compilers. A chip-design codebook produces better chips. Each feeds the others. The singularity fits in a repository.

Submission + - Uber Brings First Self-Driving Vehicles To UK (theguardian.com)

An anonymous reader writes: Uber has begun a trial of autonomous vehicles on the streets of Manchester as it looks to bring robotaxis to cities around the UK. The first self-driving cars are operating, using the technology of its partner firms Pony and Verne, with whom Uber recently launched Europe’s first autonomous taxi service in the Croatian capital, Zagreb. Uber said it was “excited to take this first step toward making this technology accessible to people across the UK."

In social media posts, Verne said it had “started our autonomous vehicle testing in Manchester," while Pony said there were “plans to bring robotaxis to the city” and that testing was under way. The tests involve the company mapping the streets of the city in north-west England with a safety driver behind the wheel and no passengers. Limited passenger services started last month in London, but with a safety driver in the front seat of cars supplied by Wayve under Transport for London’s licensing rules for private hire vehicles.

The next steps are unclear. Opposition from Uber drivers, their unions and the capital’s politicians to the rollout of robotaxis is mounting. The GMB and ADCU unions have both said thousands of drivers jobs will be lost and have called for help for those affected. A critical report from London assembly’s transport committee this week called for the government to devolve authority over autonomous taxi services. It said there was “considerable uncertainty about many of the claimed benefits of autonomous passenger vehicles”, and fears over the impact on public transport and congestion, as well as safeguarding and accessibility for disabled passengers. There has been no official application to launch passenger services in Manchester so far.

Submission + - Schools Across US Protest FCC Plan That Could Disconnect Kids From Internet (arstechnica.com)

An anonymous reader writes: Schools and libraries from around the US pleaded with the Federal Communications Commission to drop the idea of ending E-Rate, a $2 billion-a-year program that connects students and library visitors to the Internet. FCC Chairman Brendan Carr has criticized school districts for having “experimented with a massive increase in screen time for students,” and said E-Rate expanded too far beyond its original purpose of “supporting basic Internet access to schools and libraries for educational purposes.” In June, Carr led a 2-1 vote to issue a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) seeking public comment on whether E-Rate should be “limited or sunset to reflect today’s extensive connectivity rates.”

Carr’s proposal could result in E-Rate cutting the discounts that schools and libraries receive for telecom services and equipment, and imposing more restrictions on how E-Rate money can be used. The FCC seeking comment on whether to sunset the program also raises the possibility that Carr might choose to axe E-Rate entirely. The National Association of Elementary School Principals told the FCC that it “strongly supports the continued operation of the E-Rate program and urges the Commission to reject proposals that would eliminate, substantially restrict, or impose new conditions on this essential source of connectivity assistance for schools and libraries.” The Carr FCC already scaled E-Rate back last year by ending funding for schools and libraries to lend out Wi-Fi hotspots and for Wi-Fi service on school buses.

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