Folksonomies In Del.icio.us and Flickr 183
Ian@falsepositives.com writes "Lots of discussion going on about 'folksonomies' -- bottom-up taxonomies that people create on their own -- as used in Del.icio.us and Flickr: Adam Mathes has a thesis on Folksonomies; IFTF's Future Now makes a point about problems with folksonomies: no synonym control ( "mac" and "macintosh" on Del.icio.us); no hierarchy and content types; and only simple one-word tags. Joho the Blog notices a discussion about what to call it in Mob indexing? Folk categorization? Social tagging?, and John Battelle links into Taggle and "federated tagging". I wonder if a Google Suggest like system might reduce 'lazy tagging' ,and maybe synonym control when the federation appears. Tag, you're it!"
'lazy tagging' (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:'lazy tagging' (Score:2)
meta-wiki
Re:'lazy tagging' (Score:2)
Re:'lazy tagging' (Score:1)
The term "lazy" here doesn't refer to the qualities of the tagger, but to the way in which it is done.
In coding, you have "lazy initialisation", which is to declare a variable (reserve space for it) and then only fill it with the proper data at the very last minute, just before you use it.
Here, it means that tags are created on an ad hoc basis as you use them to classify something.
What the??? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:What the??? (Score:2)
Re:What the??? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:What the??? (Score:1)
Re:What the??? (Score:1)
I really should spend less time wasting time on the net, heh.
Learn to read (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Learn to read (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Learn to read (Score:3, Insightful)
It's called "wanting to be hip, even if noone else understands what I say".
Re:Learn to read (Score:2)
Re:Learn to think (Score:2)
Based on most of the responses to the article, this was a very bad assumption.
and whated to learn more about "folksonomies" defined in the article as : bottom-up taxonomies that people create on their own.
This definition just shifts the confusion to somewhere else. How about defining "folksonomies" as "using the meta-data that users apply to their own data to organize a general system of classification"? At least that gives a hint of w
FotoFlix's approach to organization/categorization (Score:2)
They're working on a way to synchronize labels between users in groups as well. That way you share not only photos but organization as well. Definitely check it out...a very cool approach.
Foto [fotoflix.com]
Social Categorization also needs a Feedback Loop (Score:2)
The other key part of social categorization is that there is a *feedback loop* based on tag popularity that reinforces common tags - the more people who use a tag, the more prominence it gets in the system, encouraging people to use the common term.
Flickr [flickr.com] and 43things [43things.com] use bigger type to show tag popularity.
Social categorization is useful because it is fuelled by self-interest - people tag info in these systems to find it later themselves - but it has a
Spam/Troll Feedback Loops for Product Placement (Score:2)
Re:Social Categorization also needs a Feedback Loo (Score:2)
The nutr.itio.us [hopto.org] addon to del.icio.us implements exactly this feature. When you add a url, you see your existing tags and any common tags that have been applied to the
Re:Learn to read (Score:2)
I still don't understand why this is a bad thing. If you're interested in communication, use the most common tags. If you're not, use what's useful for you. On the other side, when browsing, a list of related tags should be fine. There's no need to, as some have proposed, enforce synonyms.
I have
Re:Learn to read (Score:2)
Re:Learn to spell (Score:2)
I'll give you arised though - I was obviously not very awake at that time in the morning.
Forum user doesn't understand community innovation (Score:2)
Anyone else giggling about this?
Or are you all waiting for a post that everyone sane can understand, like how to modify your Gentoo PPC install to use both OSS and ALSA without frying your SBLive?
*sighs wearily*
Re:Forum user doesn't understand community innovat (Score:2)
*sighs wearily*
I would take practical advice any day over these meta-abstract pseudo-intellectual discussions that self appointed experts like to get into. It seems every week, there is some new Paradigm That Will Change The Way We Process Information. This one looks just as stupid as all the rest.
Re:Forum user doesn't understand community innovat (Score:2)
"big words I don't understand and can't be bothered to click on"
self appointed experts
"people actually learning about things and explaining them"
It seems every week, there is some new Paradigm That Will Change The Way We Process Information.
This one's been around for months. Tens of thousands of people are using it already. That's worth commenting on, isn't it?
"I would take practical advice any day"
Re:Forum user doesn't understand community innovat (Score:2)
You:"big words I don't understand and can't be bothered to click on"
Response: I didn't say that I couldn't understand them (although that is also an issue), I said that there were:
(1) "meta-abstract", meaning that they are discussions about discussions and seperated from actual implementation, and
(2) "pseudo-intellectual", meaning that are carried out with a intellectual attitude (big words, big principles) but they are lacking the actual acade
Re:Forum user doesn't understand community innovat (Score:2)
(2) "pseudo-intellectual", meaning that are carried out with a intellectual attitude (big words, big principles) but they are lacking the actual academic rigour that would make them truly intellectual.
In response, you basically called me stupid and lazy.
Okay, I apologise. I didn't fully appreciate what you were saying.
I feel picky about your point 2, though: just because a thorough empiri
Re:Forum user doesn't understand community innovat (Score:2)
I submitted that Half-Life-2-on-Linux-with-Transgaming story a while back, and while I figured everyone probably knew about all those pieces, I still backed all the way up and explained that Cedega was a game-enhanced version of Wine, a windows porting layer, and that Transgaming was it's creator. They had just released a new version that supported a *major* game release in
Re:What the??? (Score:1)
br. Turned out to be the second.
Re:What the??? (Score:3, Insightful)
That pile of shit is ONE sentence.
Slashdot: Where grammar is sacrificed for stories about "revolutionary" technologies such as blogs an
Re:What the??? (Score:3, Insightful)
Granted, I didn't exactly understand the meaning, but that was simply and solely due to the fact that I lack
Re:What the??? (Score:2)
Re:What the??? (Score:2)
Lots of discussion going on about 'folksonomies' -- bottom-up taxonomies that people create on their own -- as used in Del.icio.us and Flickr:
The above isn't a full clause, it's just a phrase. However, arguably, it should be a whole clause to be correct. It would be better to say, "There is lots of discussion
Adam Mathes has a thesis on Folksonomies; IFTF's Future Now makes a point abou
Re:What the??? (Score:2)
Er... you know that Slashdot is a blog, right?
Re:What the??? (Score:3, Insightful)
Wha.thef.uck?! (Score:5, Funny)
wtf?!? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:wtf?!? (Score:5, Funny)
At least now I know what my wife is thinking when she sees slashdot over my shoulder. She must feel as I did when I saw this story.
Re:wtf?!? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:wtf?!? (Score:1)
Would someone who actually understood the article please explain wtf, or just translate it to human-readable form?
I'm just tagging my Flickr photos now. (Score:4, Interesting)
Meanwhile, this is pretty much what happens in any ad-hoc metadata system, and not all of us have the luxury of paying someone to manage our indexes. The place I used to work is just the same. At least it's better than nothing.
Re:I'm just tagging my Flickr photos now. (Score:3, Insightful)
And this is also why search-based systems like GMail [gmail.com] and Zoe [www.zoe.nu] that let you group and classify things on the fly are so useful. And it's not limited to computer stuff, either. Haven't you ever tried to figure out which of your (manila) file folders you should use to file a receipt?
Eric
See your HTTP headers here [ericgiguere.com]
Re:I'm just tagging my Flickr photos now. (Score:1)
Woah, I'm disorganised.
Another article on the topic (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Another article on the topic (Score:2, Insightful)
tags in flickr.com: (Score:1)
this list included much of what one might expect as common subjects of photos: cat, friends, dog sky, sea, park, kids, garden, baby, building, flower, flowers signs, sculpture, city, vacation.
From the folksonomy thing [adammathes.com]. What's a "dog sky"?
Re:tags in flickr.com: (Score:2)
It's what the sky looks like just before it starts raining dogs. Cats are optional.
Re:tags in flickr.com: (Score:2)
Where my boss is from pig skies are apparently quite common. Whenever I ask about a raise, he ways "when pigs fly!"
social mechanisms an synonyms (Score:1)
if on the other hand people use del.icio.us and the like only for their personal benefit or for a small group then there is nothing wrong with using different words than some other
This doesn't even make sense. (Score:1, Interesting)
Maybe I'm just having a bad hair day, but it *sounds* so stupid that no one can even explain it coherently.
Re:This doesn't even make sense. (Score:2)
Good? Tag! You're it!
What is Del.icio.us and Flickr? (Score:5, Informative)
Del.icio.us http://de.licio.us/ [licio.us] henceforth referred to as "Delicious") is a tool to organize web pages. A description online states it is: "a social bookmarks manager. It allows you to easily add sites you like to your personal collection of links, to categorize those sites with keywords, and to share your collection not only between your own browsers and machines, but also with others" (Schachter, 2004)
Flickr http://www.flickr.com/ [flickr.com], a photo management and sharing web application, has a similar system of free-form tagging for photos that was adopted and modeled after Delicious. It too requires users to create a user account, and is free to join.
Signal-to-noise ratio? (Score:1)
The ability to also merge tags in a search is particularly useful, such as in the case of a search for Python packages (http://del.icio.us/tag/python+packages) [del.icio.us] as opposed to Python movies (http://del.icio.us/tag/python+movies) [del.icio.us].
As the site gains more and more users, I have to wonder about the S/N ratio, although merging keywords in searche
Re:What is Del.icio.us and Flickr? (Score:2)
There are no synonyms (Score:2, Insightful)
Instead, these systems works because there are so many participants, it doesn't matter if you miss 50%, 80 or 90% of them because of differing tag names.
What the hell is this about? (Score:5, Funny)
They're talking about that "internet" thing. (Score:2)
Re:They're talking about that "internet" thing. (Score:3, Funny)
Termwank elsewhere. (Score:2)
But but... (Score:4, Insightful)
Aren't words what people make them to be? I mean, if many people, from the bottom up, decide that "Mac" should be primarily a synonymous of "Macintosh" (which it is, de facto), then secondarily an acronym for an ethernet card address, then for TV addicts a short for Duncan McLeod, so what? Who's to define what words mean if it's not the people who use them?
I mean look at the French: they have something called the "French academy" that makes up a bunch of words willy-nilly every year, after much discussion, to be added to the "official" french language, but without consulting the potential users (the French). Well guess what: most of these words aren't known, let alone used, with precious few exceptions.
So I say great: if grassroot efforts end up redefining the language, and help consolidate new words into the core language, and help create new words and expressions, I say fine. That's what defines a living language that people like and use.
Re:But but... (Score:1)
Re:But but... (Score:2)
So while your point is valid in that language tends to define itself, in this context,
Missing the point (Score:2)
The distinction between formal and informal taxonomies are about value-add, inclusion, utility, and control.
It isn't about whether words are "redefined". It is about the fact that, without standards for synonyms, taxonomies lose value, because they end up with "semantic forks", if you will, with redundant data in some places, missing data others, reduced search value, and gener
Mod Parent UP! (Score:2)
I'm sorry, but.... (Score:2, Insightful)
This will be abused (Score:1, Insightful)
You can just imagine what the bots will be tagging the viagra ads and nudie pics with...
Sure, we can start with bayesian filtering and manual deletion all over again, just like with wikis and blogs. But isn't it time that we start caring about these issues before we jump on every new product?
Synonyms? (Score:1)
Add an entry "mac" and entry "macintosh" and point both to Apple and you have the synonyms problem solved. Many words to describe the same thing, multiple entries describing the same page.
Worse about homonyms, where one word has several meanings. Wikipedia solves that by "disambiguation" pages.
Jesus.. (Score:1, Redundant)
Social tagging on audioscrobbler (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Social tagging on audioscrobbler (Score:2)
iRate [sourceforge.net] does a similar thing, working like a radio-station for creative-commons licensed music... Rate songs on a scale 1-5, and it automatically downloads things that you might like.
3 Points (Score:2)
2) Adam Mathes is one of those guys I always though really understood the internet as a distributed ad hoc metadata generation system. He's also pretty funny. He was one of the cofounders of the snarky webzine Uber.nu (which I used to write for). He combined the two and invented googlebombing, which earned him a certain degree of noteriety.
3) I think there is nothing new in these criticisms of distributed ad hoc systems. It's the same with google, and wikipedia. You
Re:3 Points (Score:1)
Autocompletion and suggestion in del.icio.us (Score:2)
A popular add-on that makes suggestions from other user's tags is
OPML (Score:2)
Dave Winer (of Scipting News [scripting.com] fame) always had a bee in his bonnet about this subject and on this he makes sense.
Re:OPML (Score:2)
OPML differs in a couple of vital respects:
Re:OPML (Score:2)
You could represent the many-to-many approach in OPML by using refids (I think), which shouldn't be that hard. The implementation is slightly hard but not rocket science - tree manipulation of the DOM or running a XSLT style sheet. The worlds of OPML and delicious might then be fused together. It seems too obvious a collusion to muss.
Certainly OPML, if the "blurbs" are to be believed, have access (in some mysterious way which I've only seen in passing)
It's all in the software (Score:2)
Personally I think the central server(s) should use something like WordNet to determine common synonyms based on context and build from there. I think the fact that the keywords come from so many people is a good thing. Instead of a few people thinking hard about how to o
fsck, all giberrish (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:fsck, all giberrish (Score:2)
Taxonomy Recapitulates Hegemony (Score:1, Funny)
A Modest Proposal (Score:2)
There are a few obvious solut
Re:A Modest Proposal (Score:2)
I think this is basically the problem Google tries to solve (http://images.google.com/ [google.com], which relates images to words, in the title of the image files and the text around it on the HTML page) -- the embedded metadata in HTML is often absent, wrong, or deliberately bogus, so the subject has to
MusicBrainz + Audioscrobbler (Score:2)
del.icio.us and tagging (Score:3, Interesting)
So, _you_ add a bookmark, _you_ tag it, so _you_ can organize your links in the way you like it. There are many ways to categorize bookmarks and the tagging system allows you to use multiple ways in one.
I recreated del.icio.us for porn (porn-a-licious.com [porn-a-licious.com]) and something interesting happend: In the beginning, people tended to tag their posts in the usual way (hardcore, softcore, etc.). Then came people tagging their bookmarks using their favorite porn star names as tags (luba, marketa, etc.). And than came a guy starting to tag them using tags like f, ff, fm, ffm, etc. And now, most people tend to combine all or some of these types of tags.
there is no horizontal, vertical or other buzzword-way to tag. You just start to organize your bookmarks in the way you like it. And most people may adopt the most useful tag-styles creating a huge, very well organized link list.
You don't need a synonym control if you have enough users because if the link is important there will be someone who will post that link with tags assigned to them you would use, too. Porn.a.licious is bookmarked often on del.icio.us, and since some users still try to hide their porn-bookmarks, not all tags used were really useful (sometimes, porn.a.licious was tagged with 'cars' or something like that).
Re:del.icio.us and tagging (Score:2)
I always get pissed when my TGP sites do a crappy job of describing the links they have. And autopr0n still isn't up to what I feel is acceptible useability. I think this kind of system is great though. You find a couple people who have similar tastes as you, and you all contribute to each others "material".
Flippsonomy ossifragged in fragglemat.wtf.com (Score:5, Funny)
Flicker, flicker, *wink* *wink*. ITVTVTT-TV WTF?
Future Now makes a point in being later than yesterday. No synonyms controll mac for macintoshes. Herarchy one-word-tagged content-types.
Jojo-Joohohoho - The Blog! Notesdiscussion What-about-what?
Mobsinjection? Folksoflippsonomy-Calegari?
Taggletaggle (the federated social one)?
Wonder, wonder, google, google.
Makes me lazy, makes me hazy.
Tag! You are it.
--
I allways had the impression that slashdoters and the slashdot editors were stoned beatiks, but this guy obviously double dosed his morning share today.
Wot no Hierarchy? (Score:2)
oh, please. (Score:1)
Tagging is fun (Score:2)
Unfortunately, Amazon's shopping cart is painful to browse when it reaches that size. Also, Amazon distinguishes between the current cart and items "saved for later", and moving between them is also awkward. There's also no way to move an item from my UK shopping cart to the Ama
Call it what it is.... (Score:2)
How hard was that !
Arguing about the name of the thing, 'Tags', 'Folksonomies', etc. is all a load of BS as far as I am concerned. The real issue is that we have a means of attaching meta data to other datum in a way that is easy to use and easy for computer systems to digest and parse.
There is already a standard that allows this - and even allows you to extend it as needed: XML. What is lagging behind are the tools to make that an easy process for the e
Re:Call it what it is.... (Score:2)
Re:Call it what it is.... (Score:2)
My thought is to keep the concepts simple. At its simplest level we are talking about attaching meta data to existing objects. XML, for example, can be extended as you suggest - by defining new vocabulary on the fly. This can be automated to shield the nasty details from naive
Re:Call it what it is.... (Score:2)
berbo said:
I disagree with this approach because it complicates something from a programatical standpoint that does not have to be. The reason there are such percieved differences in the first place is that the developers of extant systems have only been looking at their individual "trees"; I am saying, "look at the forest" - the forest that I see - a world where everything is po
The Emperor's new clothes (Score:1)
It's in danger of becoming a bit like the Emperor's new clothers. Tagging has been around for a long time, it's just that we all got bored of doing it - meta tags that is.
For evey page on your website you'd create a bunch of meta tags and then cross yourself three times in the hope that a decent search engine would make sense of it all.
Of course, then Google came along and made the content of the page much more important than the author's chosen keywords, which is right, in my opinion.
No, I unders
Metadata. I LOVE it. (Score:2)
Remember these are the same folks who insisted on 8.3 file names and who only recently discovered desktop search.
These are the same people who insist on interning references instead of describing relationships between data objects as exactly that,relati
Capitalization Sucks (not just synonyms) (Score:2)
It also doesn't differentiate between LaTeX the typesetting language & latex the emulsion of rubber or plastic globules in water. There is a high geek pop
Re:Capitalization Sucks (not just synonyms) (Score:2)
Your points in #2 are interesting. One interesting addition to the backend would be to automate this process. The rank for "trust" would be the number of links you share with someone & this unit of trust would automatically be used to suggest new links to you & to improve your search results.
What the fuck is this? (Score:2)
Do editors even read this shit anymore? I should start submitting hoaxes with random abbreviations to see if it gets posted.
Interesting article, but ... (Score:2, Insightful)
When that happens, popular keywords will soon start referring to porn and such media and the designers will need to think of other ways to determine relevancy of terms/keywords/tags to an object.
The article is interesting and relevant to any "unspoiled" community tag-database. But imo, it has little value when talking about systems that have been open for s
Something actually on-topic... (Score:2)
Somewhat legitimate gripe. One thing I would like to see in del.icio.us is the ability to rename a tag. As it is, you have to create a new tag and then retag all your items with it.
no hierarchy and content types;
No hierarchy is exactly what I like about del.icio.us and GMail and similar systems. Hierarchies take work to maintain and your stuff never fits neatly into them. As for content types, make that part of your tagging system if y
Prior Art? (Score:2)