Microsoft, Autodesk Guilty of Patent Infringement 212
rfunches writes "A Texas jury has awarded $133 million in damages to David Colvin, after finding Microsoft and Autodesk guilty of infringing upon Colvin's two software patents for software antipiracy protection. Colvin's company, z4 Technologies Inc., filed patents for 'passwords and codes assigned to individual software copies to prevent unauthorized copies.' Microsoft was ordered to pay $115 million, and Autodesk $18 million for infringement of the product-activation schemes. A spokesman from Microsoft contends that 'Microsoft developed its own product-activation technologies well before z4 Technologies filed for its patent.' Appeals are expected."
Live By The Sword, Die By The Sword (Score:5, Insightful)
From TFA: Well, I don't know about Autodesk, but I think everyone here knows Microsoft's rather dubious track record with patents, as evidenced by this list of previous Slashdot stories:
Sorry, Microsoft, but if you want to play the patent game like this, you can't be too upset when you get played from time to time.
Double edged sword (Score:5, Insightful)
Patent Link (Score:4, Insightful)
This patent was filed in September 5, 2003. Here are just a few of the Microsoft products that used this methodology before the patent was filed:
That's not even mentioning the plethora of other Microsoft products for the PC and Mac that used unique IDs. Anything that came with a certificate of authenticity had its own unique number. Microsoft obviously has prior use, and this is a clear case of a computer-illiterate uneducated jury making poor decisions. Surely this will be overturned on appeal.
Re:Live By The Sword, Die By The Sword (Score:5, Insightful)
They have never sued anyone for patent infringement. But have beenm on the recieving end for the stupidest of patent.
Misdeeds? (Score:4, Insightful)
Using unique product keys is a misdeed? Individual bank PINs, maybe, too? Come on, it's a plain-as-day concept. There are only two reason companies scramble to patent stuff like this: to actually produce nothing except the capacity to sue people for a living, or to cover their asses while they're in the business of actually providing goods and services to real customers.
Re:Live By The Sword, Die By The Sword (Score:5, Insightful)
The argument from Microsoft, IBM, Orale and SUN etc., has been that they have to file for defensive patents or get buried under litigation. Cases like this one prove that they have a point. Somebody in an MS somewhere will be having to explain why MS didn't attempt to aquire this particular patent if it was crucial to them.
MS has no choice but to play the patent game... unless you can suggest an alternative couse of action for them.
Re:Live By The Sword, Die By The Sword (Score:4, Insightful)
So their "friendly" offers to solicit royalties on the VFAT filesystem from camera vendors is defensive? If the vendors refuse, they have no risk of being sued because Microsoft has never sued anyone yet?
Re:Live By The Sword, Die By The Sword (Score:5, Insightful)
Doesn't this patent constitute 'obvious' technology, though, and as such is invalid?
The software patent system is completely broken.
Right but 1998 is well before 2001 (Score:2, Insightful)
Obviousness and other creative uses of language (Score:4, Insightful)
Reading the patents (6,044,471 [uspto.gov] and 6,785,825 [uspto.gov]) one is struck by a few things:
Beyond all this, the real question is of economics: did it cost Mr. Colvin $118M to develop this "invention"? Society has no incentive to allow people to monopolize ideas which have a zero development cost: people would invent them anyway since there's a profit motive even if other people can employ the invention. It should therefore be clear that the Patent Clause and US Code Title 35 were not intended to cover this invention. The fact that it was accepted anyway tell us a lot (that we already knew) about the US patent system. For example "non-obvious" has devloved to mean "not already known", a situation which is beyond words.
Re:Oh! The irony!!! (Score:2, Insightful)
So you can be anti-patent and at the same time hope that MS will get hurt by patent violations as much as possible, without contradicting yourself.
Re:Live By The Sword, Die By The Sword (Score:2, Insightful)
Defensive patents one day. Offensive patents the next. Microsoft doesn't bother enforcing their patent portfolio simply because they are making billions on software, so it isn't worth the effort (or badwill they would gain). If, however, revenue started heading downwards, they could very well start diving through the patents, looking for companies to extort. Didn't Ballmer recently make some noise about Linux, codingly threatening it on the patent front?
Many of the ridiculous patents used to blackmail megacorporations started life as a "defensive" patent of a small inventor or firm. Eventually they close up shop or give up on their primary business, it's acquired through bankruptcy litigation or acquisitions, and someone else turns it around to make some money.
Re:Live By The Sword, Die By The Sword (Score:1, Insightful)
Or perhaps, since not all geeks are Eric Raymond, to make it a little closer to home - does everyone who owns a kitchen knife deserve to be stabbed? I'm not talking about you, obviously, but your mother... think of your poor mother...
this hurts everyone.. (Score:2, Insightful)
I wrote this exact kind of thing into some of my software as early as 99 and i think ive seen it in other applications as well
its an obvious idea but not very easy to impliment, if someone managed to do it without stealing someone elses code they definately shouldnt have to pay 115million dollars
our patent system is RUINING inovation..
its to where you cant write any new code at all without stomping all over dozens of ridiculously broad/vague/obvious patents
Two Wrongs Make a Right (Score:2, Insightful)
Of course the pessimist in me says that removing that feature will force something infinitely worse.
Re:One one hand... (Score:3, Insightful)
Ridiculous lawsuits. (Score:5, Insightful)
Sadly the idea of 'defensive patents' only works against other high tech companies with product based revenue streams to protect. It doesn't provide a defense against patent trolls.
The big software companies thought they had a great way to protect them selves from any up and coming, young, innovative start-ups that might compete with them. Create huge war chests of silly software patents and form an old-boys club. All the usual suspects IBM, Adobe, Apple, Microsoft, Oracle and others joined in. They've got what they've got and they want to keep it.
If you were already established, you could cross license your patents with the other already established old-boys, and keep doing business. But if some upstart comes along you could charge them money to license your patents, reducing their profitability. That would reduce their ability to threaten your profitability. If the up-start couldn't afford to pay, buy them out cheap. If the people behind the upstart wanted profit, they would either pay or sell because they couldn't profit or gain investors if people thought their products infringed one of the old-boy's patents.
This works against upstarts that have actual products to sell, but the patent trolls just want money. Now that the old-boys have created a system that grants and enforces silly software patents, the patent trolls can buy up defunct tech companies for pennies on the dollar just for their patent portfolios. If the old-boys threaten to use their 'defensive patents' to stop the trolls from selling their products, the trolls just laugh. The trolls don't sell any products. They just sue rich old-boys.
The old-boys created a system of software patents that they thought would help them cripple innovative young competitors, and it does work the way they intended. However they also created a system that could be exploited by patent trolls that have nothing to lose. The old-boys have to decide if the benefits of the added government regulation provided by software patents outweighs the cost of paying tolls to the trolls.
Remember what patents are. Patents are government granted, time limited monopolies. Patents are anti-competitive tools. They are anti-free market devices used to reduce competition in the market place. Supporting increased "Intellectual Property" rights is not a conservative economic position, it is definitely a socialist position that believes the government is better at picking winners and losers in the market place than market forces are. If you support increases in patents copyrights and trademarks, you support liberal economic theories. The constitution already set limits on the length of patents. Patents need to be non-obvious and original. I've seen laws that have changed the way patents work, but I haven't seen any constitutional amendments.
MS' iPod patents show no patents are "defensive" (Score:2, Insightful)
how is MS trying to patent parts of the iPod [zdnet.com] in anyway defensive?
iPods were shipping before the MS patent was even filed.
Re:Live By The Sword, Die By The Sword (Score:3, Insightful)
Maybe if it is owned by a person, you can build up a trust relationshop... but Microsoft is not a person. Microsoft is a corporation; a collective entity that is entirely amoral, constantly seeking a single goal: the increase of shareholder value.
Microsoft will use their patents offensively the very moment that they decide it is profitable to do so.
Re:Patent Link (Score:3, Insightful)