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Comment Re:Sometimes, technology also changes the culture (Score 1) 110

With Arabic they use a different pen nib that makes pushing easier, so they can rest their hand further down. That doesn't help with top to bottom languages though, and for them as they first adopted European stationary and were influenced by European languages, it made more sense to go left to right.

Comment Re: shocked I am! (Score 1) 58

Right. You are at the border. Tired from your long flight. Agent asks for a cheek swab. Your choices are to refuse and at best get turned away and have to go back to where you came from, at worst they arrest and detain you for weeks or months, steal your stuff, trying to break into your phone and computer, and eventually deport you.

Comment Re:What kind of absurd logic is this? (Score 1) 36

From the sound of it they are having issues with under-performance causing lag, and/or bad wireless interfaces. The CPU and the wireless chip are probably soldered to the PCB and not replaceable, so easiest thing will be to just replace the whole computer.

They may also have run into component reliability or software premature ageing issues. Tesla had that with early model computers, where excessive logging would wear the flash memory out in a few years and brick the car. They were very difficult about out-of-warranty replacements, but in the UK if it's a design flaw like that they can't really avoid it.

Comment Re:Who could have seen this coming? (Score 2) 36

Geely is fine. Their other brands have decent reliability records, like Zeekr, Polestar, other Volvo models, even Lotus (as far as luxury sports cars go). They aren't on the level of BYD or SAIC, but they are also not the reason why Volvo is having issues. Volvo is mostly antonymous, they just use Geely parts where possible, and the computer doesn't seem to have anything to do with them.

BYD just set a record for the fastest production car ever. In the video the driver lets go of the steering wheel at 350kph. Must seem slow when you were doing 500kph a few moments earlier.

Comment Re:Sailing the high seas (Score 1) 53

I don't mind short seasons if that's what the story needs, like with Andor or Chernobyl. But they also can't really expect me to subscribe for more than a month or two when there is so little decent content. Often they remove the only reasons I have to come back, e.g. Star Trek Prodigy is gone now, luckily I have it on disc and cracked the DRM.

Comment Re:So what? (Score 2) 110

It sounds like the normal kind of politeness that most cultures have. In the UK we often do thinks like thank the cashier when they take our money, or apologize when making a request that is really a complaint.

In Japan it's customary to ask questions in the negative, so that the person answering can avoid outright refusing or saying no. Like if you were asking about someone doing you a favour, you would probably say "can you NOT do this for me?" And if they wanted to refuse, instead of saying "no" they would probably reply "it's very difficult", by which they mean impossible.

Most cultures are not so abrupt and direct.

Comment Re:Sometimes, technology also changes the culture (Score 2) 110

The left to right writing thing is more to do with the introduction of pencils and pens. Japan had the same thing.

With a brush you can write top to bottom, right to left, because your hand doesn't rest on the page. With a pen, you are going to smudge what you just wrote. With a pencil, you will get the lead on your hands.

Interestingly one of the reasons why Japanese computers were often more powerful than Western ones was that they needed to have better graphics to show complex characters, and so the standard design was to have separate CPU and video memories. Western machines usually had a unified architecture where CPU and video shared a single bank of RAM, limiting the bandwidth available to both.

Comment Re:Nuances (Score 2) 14

They are going to fly around the moon to test the systems out, like Apollo 10 did. Also like Apollo 10, the lander isn't ready yet.

Blue Origin is supposed to be supplying the first one. They will need to do a robotic mission to land it and take off again before a crewed one goes, so this isn't as close to the goal as Apollo 10 was. SpaceX is also supposed to be producing a lander, a modified Starship, but again, years away from getting to the moon and being man rated.

It looks like the race with China is heating up.

Submission + - $2.2 billion solar plant in California turned off after years of wasted money (nypost.com)

An anonymous reader writes: ‘Never lived up to its promises’

The solar power plant, which features three 459-foot towers and thousands of computer-controlled mirrors known as heliostats, cost some $2.2 billion to build.

Construction began in 2010 and was completed in 2014. Now, it's set to close in 2026 after failing to efficiently generate solar energy.

In 2011, the US Department of Energy under former President Barack Obama issued $1.6 billion in three federal loan guarantees for the project and the Secretary of Energy, Ernest Moniz, hailed it as "an example of how America is becoming a world leader in solar energy.”

But ultimately, it's been more emblematic of profligate government spending and unwise bets on poorly conceived, quickly outdated technologies.

"Ivanpah stands as a testament to the waste and inefficiency of government subsidized energy schemes,"Jason Isaac, CEO of the American Energy Institute, an American energy advocacy group, told Fox News via statement this past February. It “never lived up to its promises, producing less electricity than expected, while relying on natural gas to stay operational."

Comment MLB should stop placating the umpires union (Score 1) 13

MLB should have zero-tolerance for umpiring errors. To that end they should use roboump for every pitch.

Human umpires add zero value to a ball game. If they get every call correct they have not made the game better. So all they can do is make a game worse with their mistakes.

MLB needs to remove the flawed humans from these decisions as much as possible.

AI

Journals Infiltrated With 'Copycat' Papers That Can Be Written By AI (nature.com) 33

An analysis of a literature database finds that text-generating AI tools -- including ChatGPT and Gemini -- can be used to rewrite scientific papers and produce 'copycat' versions that are then passed off as new research. Nature: In a preprint posted on medRxiv on 12 September, researchers identified more than 400 such papers published in 112 journals over the past 4.5 years, and demonstrated that AI-generated biomedicine studies could evade publishers' anti-plagiarism checks.

The study's authors warn that individuals and paper mills -- companies that produce fake papers to order and sell authorships -- might be exploiting publicly available health data sets and using large language models (LLMs) to mass-produce low-quality papers that lack scientific value.

"If left unaddressed, this AI-based approach can be applied to all sorts of open-access databases, generating far more papers than anyone can imagine," says Csaba Szabo, a pharmacologist at the University of Fribourg in Switzerland, who was not involved in the work. "This could open up Pandora's box [and] the literature may be flooded with synthetic papers."

AI

Microsoft Brings Microfluidics To Datacenter Cooling With 3X Performance Gain (microsoft.com) 25

Microsoft has successfully tested a microfluidic cooling system that removed heat up to three times better than cold plates currently used in datacenters. The technology etches tiny channels directly into silicon chips, allowing cooling liquid to flow directly onto the heat source. In lab tests announced September 23, 2025, the system reduced the maximum temperature rise inside GPUs by 65%. The channels, roughly the width of human hair, were optimized using AI to create bio-inspired patterns resembling leaf veins.

Microsoft collaborated with Swiss startup Corintis on the design. The cooling fluid can operate at temperatures as high as 70C (158F) while maintaining effectiveness. The company demonstrated the technology on servers running Microsoft Teams services, where the improved cooling enables overclocking during demand spikes that occur when meetings start on the hour and half-hour. Microsoft is investigating incorporating microfluidics into future generations of its first-party chips as the company plans to spend over $30 billion on capital expenditures this quarter.
AI

Pope Leo XIV Rejects AI Avatar for Virtual Papal Audiences (theregister.com) 48

Pope Leo XIV declined to authorize an AI avatar that would have provided virtual papal audiences to Catholics worldwide. The first American pontiff rejected the proposal during an interview with papal biographer Elise Allen. "Someone recently asked authorization to create an artificial me so that anybody could sign onto this website and have a personal audience with 'the Pope,'" he said. "This artificial intelligence Pope would give them answers to their questions, and I said, 'I'm not going to authorize that.'"

The Pope expressed broader concerns about AI's societal impact. He warned that automation could leave only a few people able to live meaningful lives while others merely survive. These concerns influenced his papal name choice, taking inspiration from Pope Leo XIII, who authored Rerum novarum addressing workers' rights during the Industrial Revolution. Leo XIV maintained he isn't opposed to technological innovation but believes links between faith, humanity, and science must be preserved.

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