Chernobyl demonstrated the fundamental problem with nuclear power: Trust.
You have to trust the designers, the people checking the design, the plant operator. They have all been shown to do a poor job more than once. No country has figured out how to fix that.
Of course the same is true for everything else, except that the consequences of a catastrophic wind turbine failure are a lot less severe than a catastrophic nuclear accident. Don't take my word for it, ask why insurance companies are unwilling to insure it. Fukushima is on course for half a trillion Euros to clean up, not counting he economic cost, and Japan is supposed to be a modern, well regulated, highly skilled country that should be able to do this sort of thing safely.
It's irrelevant now anyway, because unless a country needs nuclear for some other reason (primarily to keep nuclear weapons and naval vessels around), the economics of it compared to the alternatives has doomed it.