Comment Re:As a rail fan (Score 3, Informative) 224
What we need to understand is why we can't build stuff.
People have looked long and hard at why the USA has so much trouble building infrastructure. The two big reasons:
- We give property owners a lot of power to fight against proposed projects. If you propose a new piece of infrastructure, you'll be inundated with lawsuits from people who might possibly be affected in some way, and you'll need to fight them all before you can do anything. In a lot of cases, the only way to avoid the lawsuits is by altering the project in ways that make it more expensive. As an example, this is why US subway projects tend to use expensive tunnel boring machines instead of cheaper but more disruptive cut-and-cover. Part of the reason the new HSR line is in a good position to move so quickly is they were able to secure right of way in the median of I-15, preventing a lot of those kinds of suits.
- Projects that get past the lawsuit stage tend to be treated as employment programs for construction workers at least as much as infrastructure projects. This also tends to blow up the costs and make the projects less popular with the taxpayers who fund them. Again the HSR in this case can avoid a lot of that because it will be privately owned and thus doesn't have to worry about what taxpayers think nearly as much.