Intel Pentium III 500E CPU and 550E FC-PGA Review 84
An anonymous reader says "This article on the Intel Pentium III "Flip Chip" 500/550E shows some great overclocking potential for this CPU. " Its a fairly technical article, but a nice one.
Interesting (Score:1)
Seems like the PIII-xxxE's are more in line with the Athlon performance numbers than the straight up PIII-xxx's. I have a PIII-550, and according to those charts, the PIII-550E blasts my chip out of the water.
Now it seems like it's a question between the PIII-xxxE's and the Athlons... Does anyone have information on motherboards?
Not For Me...AMD all the way. (Score:1)
I'm sorry. What I meant to say was 'please excuse me.'
what came out of my mouth was 'Move or I'll kill you!'
Re:Not For Me...AMD all the way. (Score:1)
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PIII500 (Score:1)
Celeron first onboard L2 Cache?? (Score:1)
Re:Not For Me...AMD all the way. (Score:1)
Re:Not For Me...AMD all the way. (Score:1)
Is overclocking really that important? (Score:1)
can we say.... athlon? (Score:2)
Which, of course, leads to better, cheaper technology for all of us.
Gotta love competition. If only a certain OS had competition all through the 80s like Intel is getting from AMD now.
We might have had free UNIX quite a few years earlier...
FSB Overclocking (Score:1)
Re:Celeron first onboard L2 Cache?? (Score:2)
In contrast, the Celeron, Alpha, R10k, and I guess these new P3e's have on-die L2 caches.
Re:Celeron first onboard L2 Cache?? (Score:1)
Re:Is overclocking really that important? (Score:1)
Re:Is overclocking really that important? (Score:3)
I can certanly testify that the speed increase in games (and kernel compiling!) is signifigant. I have not benchmarked it I admit, but I can certanly feel the difference when it is at 300 vs. 450.
SMP won't help with Quake 3 Arena (It will under NT, Linux SMP for Q3A is not yet avalible) Or Half-Life, or many other games.
Half-Life for example is a very processor-dependant game. Many games currently are. Although graphics card technology is growing rapidly, few current games fully exploit the cards abilites. So, in short a high clock speed is VERY important.
SMP might help if you are running BeOS, as it can force multi-threading, but the current state of gameing does not support SMP, hence there will be no bonuses associated with it.
Having said that, My next system will be a Dual Celeron 366 PPGA on a Abit BP6 motherboard. I will clock the chips to 500 (possibly 550 with water cooling, just because its geeky). I am doing this because:
1) Linux will FLY on that system.
2) Quake 3 Arena should have Linux SMP by the time I get the Motherboard.
I personally am not all that interested in overclocking my Graphics Card, I dont think that the yield in framerates is enough. The CPU is a different story IMO.
Yes it is. (Score:1)
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Re:Not For Me...AMD all the way. (Score:2)
Re:Not For Me...AMD all the way. (Score:1)
Motherboards... (Score:2)
The problem is the fact that the motherboard manufacturers are scared to manufacture the Athlon boards. They are scared at what Intel will do to them.
Currently there are 5 motherboards:
Asus, Biostar, FIC, Gigabyte, and MSI
Some of these companies won't even mention these boards exist!
You can find all the info at www.tomshardware.com
Just another way to solve the same problem (Score:1)
Also, as another poster pointed out, many games don't support SMP, so you're stuck with core speed as your way to go faster.
It's certianly a risk, but to each their own, eh? I could probably push my system to 550, if I wanted to, but I'm happy with my price/perfomance curve at the moment.
Re:Not For Me...AMD all the way. (Score:1)
Re:Is overclocking really that important? (Score:1)
Overclocking makes perfect sense for people who need maximum power, or need more power than they can afford. People using their computers for games are good candidates for overclocking. If their chip is old enough to have trouble with newer games, they can overclock it and delay the time when they have to buy a more powerful chip. Other people overclock because they know they can buy chips that are a 100 MHz slower than the top of the line for very cheap and overclock it faster than the top chips, saving them a lot of dough. If it burns out too soon and they have to buy another, they're no worse off than if they had bought the expensive one anyway. Other gamers may have enough cash, but they want the most powerful machine possible, so they buy the best and then overclock it. They don't care if the chip will burn out in six months since they are planning on upgrading in six months anyway.
Re:Celeron first onboard L2 Cache?? (Score:2)
I think the biggest advantage of these new chips is the
Good thing. (Score:1)
RDRAM prices!?! (Score:2)
Re:FSB Overclocking (Score:1)
I'm sure it does
Gettin' too hot (Score:1)
Re:Motherboards... (Score:2)
However, I've seen 4 out of the 5 you mention (Asus, FIC, Gigabyte, and MSI), and my favorite is the Gigabyte. It has onboard temperature and voltage sensors, is incredibly stable, and doesn't seem to need a 300 watt power supply. It also hasn't had the compatibility problems the FIC and Asus have. (The FIC had a voltage regulation bug that caused random reboots on their early boards, and the Asus has had problems with Ultra class video cards. There are other issues as well...)
I agree that the Athlon is a great chip. But most of the motherboards (with the exception of the Gigabyte, which I think is awesome) suck. I hope this gets worked out, so there can be some fair competition for a change.
Overclocking=rip-off? (Score:2)
________________________
Mello like the Yello, but without the fizz.
Re:Celeron first onboard L2 Cache?? (Score:1)
Re:Celeron first onboard L2 Cache?? (Score:1)
What the heck? (Score:2)
A release of yet another chip based upon their out-dated and out-preformed PPro core? Who are they kidding?
It's not as if the new design actually came close to touching what AMD has in the Athlon, nor does it prove that this revamp is actually worth that much to an everyday user. Okay, some of what they did to the chip to speed things up are cool, but IMHO, these are ideas that should have been floating around for some time now. The pushing of the overclocking is cool, but again, this proves little to nothing when comparing it to anything outside of Intel chips.
But it does cost money. (Score:1)
Re:RDRAM prices!?! (Score:1)
Re:Is overclocking really that important? (Score:1)
Re:But it does cost money. (Score:1)
You relly need to learn a thing or few about CPU manufactoring before trying to lecture the ones that do.
Read the article. The die in a 550E is the same as in a faster model. The reason they're stamped with a lower MHz rating is pure marketing.
Are the dual processor boards still scheduled? (Score:2)
Re:But it does cost money. (Score:1)
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It costs less. Do the math. (Score:1)
$37 US
Current cost of a P-III 500:
$227 US
Lets do the math:
227/37 = 6.1
That means that I can buy six celeron 366's for the price of one P-III 500. So, if I blow one processor a year, it will take me 6 years (at the current cost) to work up to the current cost of a P-III 500.
Despite the nice current speed of a 500, I doubt I will be using a 500 six years from now.
This is why my Celeron 300A is clocked to 450, if the processor blows (and if you see the cooling I have, I doubt it will blow) I don't care I buy another chip.
This coupled with the Celeron's core-speed cache, the more you clock it the better it performs. My celery performs faster than a Pentium-2 450, and about 5% slower than a P-III 500 because of its cache speed (benchmarks like photoshop excluded).
So, given all this, which would you choose?
I chose price and performance, I have no use for just price.
Maybe It's me... (Score:1)
In my work, OverClocking can't be done... I run production servers and i can't take the risks of having a board crap out on me because i needed an extra 50mhz... Even on workstations, where I would see a benefit in OC (3ds max and After Effects) i have gone SMP Xeon, because:
1) I didn't have to pay for it (HUGE plus)
2) It's more reliable (i've tried the OC with a test workstation and Adobe AE has GPF'd more than I can tolerate on a windows platform)
But at home, I'd love that Refigerated 1Ghz Athlon for UT/Q3a... hell, even solitaire.
My home pc isn't that important to me at this point.
It all depends on your needs...
Most people knew that Intel Released lower clock chips, it's nothing new. I remember being able to overclock my 386. OOoh... 40Mhz.
I remember reading that it was because they tried to make the chips run as fast as possible, but if it had too many problems at that speed, it would be lowered and tested again... (or something like that)
So apparently they would work OC'd, but with more "faults."
Quality Assurance I suppose?
Oh yeah, we have 2 of the Xeon monsters, and 8 SGi O2's... which in this case the O2's are actually cheaper than a Single processor Xeon and run better... Plus they look really cool.
*Blech* biege PeeCees suk.
Re:What the heck? (Score:2)
Over at ABCNews [go.com] (beware, its an article from CNet news, and will spawn some java your way) they're talking about Intel some more and their current "accelerated" roadmap for 2000. The highlights being that there will be a 1 GHz by Q4. Does this make no sense whatsoever to anybody other than me? AMD has a chip out that is a generation ahead of the PIII, and they're preparing to simply up the speed-rating? And not soon, but several months from now!? Admitily, the article does mention that Intel wants to "diversify into other markets". But it sounds like Intel wants to loose now.
Re:Are the dual processor boards still scheduled? (Score:1)
Re:Celeron first onboard L2 Cache?? (Score:1)
Re:Motherboards... (Score:1)
Re:FSB Overclocking (Score:1)
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OC your desktop - but NOT a production machine (Score:1)
However, personnal workstations/PC's - well that's a different story. It's always nice to be able to improve your price/performance - even if you're not playing the latest and greatest games. Looks like you can get a 33% increase OC'ing the PIII 500E - not a bad deal if you got PC133 SDRAM. (ps - RAM quality is a big factor in successful OC'ing.)
Re:Celeron first onboard L2 Cache?? (Score:1)
Re:But it does cost money. (Score:1)
What chip vendors do is lot samples of the chips produced in each production run. Some runs, the yield isn't as good as other runs, so the chips don't run reliably at the higher clock speed.
The really bad chips, of course, get thrown in a dumpster, out of which the scrap dealer pulls them. From the scrap dealer they go to a remarking facility. They end up for sale at Ma and Pa computer stores. This has been documented more than once.
Re:It costs less. Do the math. (Score:1)
I run tests to check that the system IS stable, I would never suggest that an enterprise level server use overclocked chips. The cost vs. performance is just not worth it. What many people fail to realize is that many of the chips released are EXACTLY the same as other speed chips. They are only marked "down one bin" or "up one bin". So there is some margin for error. I have had a 166 that was running at 200 for quite some time (just gave it to a friend0 and I never ran into ANY hardware or software problems on the system.
At my current FSB speed my Voodoo 1 (pity me) flakes out sometimes. But I am running a gaming machine, I do no critical builds on it.
Thats the point I guess, I have not had any problems as a result of overclocking - but my framerates in Quake have helped me frag a little more! Over the years that I have been overclocking systems I keep haveing people telling me that I am destroying my system etc. etc. etc. If you don't think that the risk is worth it, then by all means don't do it.
Re:Are the dual processor boards still scheduled? (Score:1)
buy dual only now days. I have a dual PPRO
180 oc'ed to 200 and I now have a duel 300A oc'ed to 465@112mhz FSB. SMP is for me, and Intel has had a lock on me because of it.
Why is this a problem? (Score:2)
My question is just why this is a problem. You've got a selection of good boards at good prices, all of which are in stock. Even if there are only a few companies making them, why would this prevent you from buying an Athlon? Isn't this really a good thing in that it gives all of the manufacturers better volume than the more contested Intel market, thereby increasing the benefit for standing up to Intel?
Re:Is overclocking really that important? (Score:3)
I'd echo that - but with one very important qualifier that completely inverts the intent of your original post, namely "without knowing what they're doing".
The rules for successful overclocking are actually pretty simple - know the relationship between FSB speed and the multipliers and dividers that turn that FSB speed into AGP and PCI speeds, and how that relationship varies as a function of motherboard vintage.
Would I run a C366 (5.5 x 66 MHz) at 75 MHz FSB, to get 412.5 MHz? Hell no:
That "hell no" argument goes double if you ask me to run it at 83 MHz FSB * 5.5 for 458 MHz.
But if I crank that puppy up to 100 MHz FSB, I have - modulo heat - rock-solid stability:
A similar set of calculations can be performed for other CPUs running at other core multiplier frequencies, and will reveal different "sweet spots" where the PCI and AGP busses run in spec. (In an ironic twist, buying a "faster" CPU of the PII and Celeron vintages actually makes things worse :)
So would I allow some random kiddie who says "0vercl0cking iz k00l 4 gamez, d00d!" crank a production system of unknown processor vintage and motherboard capability to "as fast as you think you can get it, kid"? No, that's madness. He might have a CPU that'll run fine at 550 MHz at 2.1V, but not at 2.0V. Instead of turning the voltage to 2.1V and testing heat dissipation, he leaves it at 2.0V and "steps back" to run the FSB at 83. Two weeks later, the hard drive explodes and everyone blames overclocking. It wasn't the fault of overclocking, it was the fault of one particular overclocker.
But would I, if starved for speed (and cash - in that I couldn't afford to buy the speed off the shelf), allow an overcautious doomsayer dissuade me from applying overclocking in such a way as to get speed without sacrificing stability? No again - that would be just as insane.
Like everything else in computing - blind adoption and blind rejection is madness. A clued admin will realize that there's a middle ground.
If an admin has the power to select quality equipment, and the clue to tweak said equipment without risking stability, the right answer to "Admin, we want a fast server but are on a low budget" is "yes, I can do that, but only if you let me select every component and not quibble if the motherboard I choose costs $10 more than the cheapest one on the market."
Rambus Performance - on the next In Search Of! (Score:2)
BANG! cheap horsepower ...just like chevy350 (Score:1)
W2K/SMP takes advantage of both
not to mention...It's just seat of your pants fun! Like hotroddin' use to be
enjoy life, eat out more often
Re: OS competition. (Score:1)
Long live scarfman!
Fanless Freak! (Score:1)
Re:Is overclocking really that important? (Score:1)
For a gamer, you'd almost be stupid NOT to overclock. For an admin, you'd CERTAINLY be stupid to overclock.
Go 550MHz dude (Score:1)
After overclocking 2.5 months with cheap AOC fans, I'm not at all frightened anymore. I've read somewhere that the sink size itself is more important than the fan. AOC is pretty big. A little Radio shack heatsink goo. Had to bump core voltage to 2.10 to get Q2 and MP2 Playback to run. Other than that I'm doing cartwheels.
My buddy was impressed enough to have me build him an identical machine. I got two more 366's from a completely different source (access micro) and they overclocked as my first set, with no surprizes or locks.
BeOS has some nice SMP/multithread benchmarks and demos to burn both chips in...I don't do command line..gave it up for Lent back in '91.
as the little voice said to charlie m. "do it"
Re:Celeron first onboard L2 Cache?? (Score:1)
It'll be a long time and a very close look at the fine print before I'll buy another Intel MB.
Re:Is overclocking really that important? (Score:2)
As the poster you replied to said, increasing a bus from 66 to 100 will almost always (and it's easy to check) simple increase the PCI and AGP divisors, and you'll end up with a system where all the components except the CPU are running at rated speed.
So, you can go from 366 -> 550 in your Celeron, and the only part that is running above spec is the CPU. And CPUs all came out of the same batch anyways, meaning you've probably got a CPU from the same set as others that ended up marked at 450s and 500s, so it's probably barely above spec.
So, if anything fails, it'll be the CPU, because it's the only thing that'll be running fast, and CPUs are some of the most robust parts. With a proper fan you'll get five or six years, easily, of 24/7 usage from a good CPU. If OCing it drop that a year, who cares? It'll still be many times longer than that system will end up in production usage.
Cons: Perhaps shorter CPU life. (unproven, with good cooling)
Pros: Cheaper, faster.
With the savings from buying a 366 instead of a 550, you could probably buy 256MB of ram, definately 128... That would boost the performance even more.
In a cost/benefit scenario. Your wages - at least $150 a day... The CPU price difference between what you buy, and what it would cost to buy what you OC it to - probably $100 - $200... So you're spending at most 30 minutes to overclock, toss a decent fan on, and test it. The math works out strongly in favour of doing the overclocking.
Re:Go 550MHz dude (Score:1)
On another topic, do you have the BP6? If so, do you know if it will handle the coppermine chips discussed in this article? I meant to check the voltage range last night, but I fell asleep.
Re:Go 550MHz dude (Score:1)
I have the BP6.
point your browser at:
http://www.bp6.com/
in answer to your question; NO abit says it can't do the FC boogy-woogy. Bummer!
at first folks thought maybe a bios upgrade and an adapter board, but abit has responded with a "NoGO...sorry!" I'm sure they'll have a kickass board by the time I'll want to upgrade (7-8mos)
go to bp6.com for more info.
On another note, I just remembered I had to switch the AGPCLK/CPUCLK ratio to 2/3 (ie. 66Mhz) for my ATI AIW 128 32mb to work properly. May not be critical to other new boards. MPEG2 playback and 3D games would lock the system up otherwise. You know...I might just try 1:1 again, I can't remember if I had bumped the cpu(s) core voltage to 2.10 before or after trying 1:1. I mean logically, it should run fine at 1:1 (100MHz) since PII and PIII mobos agp are natively running @100.
On still another note, abit has a last minute flash bios update out, again available at bp6.com; says it's supposed to fix something y2k related...who knows? bp6.com has links to easytofollow instructions on flashing; basically make a bootable disk with upgrade, boot from disk, run a
Re:Go 550MHz dude (Score:1)
Bummer about the FCs! Oh well. Hopefully they'll aim another board at the same cheap SMP market segment. Unless they foobar BADLY, they've got a customer for life here!
AMD gouge of 50% $ increase? NO! (Score:1)
Re:Not For Me...AMD all the way. (Score:2)
I'm sorry. What I meant to say was 'please excuse me.'
what came out of my mouth was 'Move or I'll kill you!'
Re:can we say.... athlon? (Score:1)
Re: OS competition. (Score:1)