New DNS Agreement Announcement 69
gumbo writes "The Commerce Department, ICANN, and NSI have announced their
domain name agreements. " Well, of course, it's written in PR-ese, but AFAIK, it looks as if said parties have resolved their differences, and perhaps will start to some progress take place on the DNS front. Given the recent...disagreements and legal disputes this is a fairly sizeable shift.Interesting note - check out the (re)-opening of WHOIS.
When will they be cheaper? (Score:1)
WTF? (Score:1)
So if NSI has a problem with the "seven words" (which they do) all registries have to suffer?
Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam... (Score:1)
Well, if I'm reading the WHOIS DATA section from this document [doc.gov] right, we're all due for much spam because the database can be sold in it's entirety. Nothing blocks us from gettng spam in the form of mail or telemarketers, and I'd expect email too (regaurdless of paragraph #1 below).
It's a good thing I didn't update the current address when my company moved!
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WHOIS Data
BZZT! Thanks for playing. (Score:1)
Did IQs suddenly drop around here?
What makes you think that there are no qualified administrators in countries outside of the good, ol' U$A?
While we are at it, why should I (a business owner outside of the US) send my money to a US business that could easily be adminstered here.
Work with me here: No taxation without representation. The NSI TLD registration fee is a defacto Net tax.
Some people's children.
More TLDs _are not_ the solution (Score:1)
And if you have many TLDs, people will probably have trouble remembering (and distinguishing) them anyway. Should I go to Company.Biz or Company.Corp?
ICANN and spamvertized web sites (Score:1)
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Spammed? Click here [sputum.com] for free slack on how to fight it!
Re:Price increase (Score:1)
Nope, no problem. NSI is a commercial entity. Fair enough. ICANN is a nonprofit, advised in these matters by its Domain Name Supporting Organisation, made up of representatives of these groups [icann.org].
The intention here is that ICANN plays the role of arbitrator. Much effort has gone into ensuring that ICANN is properly transparent and properly representative of the community on these matters.
Personally, I preferred it when Jon Postel ran the entire internet, but after countless green papers, white papers, and input from many, many interested parties, ICANN is set up to do a decent job of achieving consensus.
Dave
[My opinions, not necessarily those of my employer]
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Re:Nay, nay and thrice nay (Score:1)
That's an entirely legitimate concern and I dare say (from my uninformed viewpoint) that it was one of the main bones of contention that made this compromise so hard to reach.
In the short term, the summar y fact sheet [doc.gov] says that:
Hopefully this will be enough. It's not easy. NSI has the database and has been claiming for some time now that it owns it, period. It looks like ICANN has successfully coaxed them down from this position and is moving in the right direction.
Slowly, yes. But the right direction is unbelievably important. A head on clash between ICANN and NSI would drag in the root server operators, major ISPs, minor ISPs, every administrators' root.hints files, and - eventually - governments. One would not be able to ensure that legitimate domains would resolve. It would be ugly and disruptive, and would do the internet zero good. And worst of all, the eventual outcome is almost certain not to be the best one. Thank whatever powers you believe in that we've got compromise here, folks.
In the long term:
This gives NSI the carrot of an extended period as registrar if the separation of registry and registrar proceeds speedily. Again, a good one. It's been mentioned elsewhere on this forum that NSI at least has experience in running the root zone. I don't mind them leaving longer between reviews if that major bone of contention - separation of registry and registrar - is removed.
Dave
[As usual, my opinions, not necessarily those of my employer. And worse, they're based on a cursory reading of the agreement, and some pretty shaky opinions on the nature of the root...]
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Nay, nay and thrice nay (Score:3)
Depends on how you look at it. Which two parties are you worried about here? If it's NSI and some other registry - indeed, any two registries, then the group with the power to enforce its rulings is undoubtedly the group that allocated registry status in the first place - IANA [iana.org] or, these days, its successor [icann.org].
If NSI (or anyone else) is arguing with the very people who ostensibly hold that authority, and is thus challenging that authority, well that's ugly, and doesn't have a simple answer.
Nay, nay and thrice nay. There remains one central database and, just like all the other zones in the world, one primary root server. Type dig . soa on a UNIX machine and you'll see from the SOA that the primary name server is A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET, run by - surprise - NSI.
The multiple root servers referred to in the document are, by my understanding, the ordinary secondary name servers for the root domain. DNS is neat like that, it allows you to spread the load for efficient bandwidth use, or CPU use, or reliability, or all three.
Same for the .COM, .NET and .ORG servers. Every domain registered in these TLDs must go through the operators of A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. This is what the $9 charge is for. It is rather unfortunate that the operators of the primary server are themselves registering .COM domains, but there weren't no easy way out of that one, 'cos NSI was never gonna give up all its hard work (and revenue stream) that easily.
Dave
[My opinions, not necessarily those of my employer]
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Re:BZZT! Thanks for playing. (Score:1)
As for taxation without representation - I've been living in the US for 5 years now, taxed and unrepresented. What makes you think anybody but the founding fathers give a flying fuck about that tired old catch phrase?
Re:NSI will STILL be the central registry? (Score:1)
Re:When will they be cheaper? (Score:1)
NSI will STILL be the central registry? (Score:3)
3.A.i) NSI agrees that it will operate the registry for the Registry TLDs in accordance with this Agreement;
WHY keep NSI as the Registry? It's obviouse that they only want to attempt to find loopholes in the future to make money off of what they consider to me 'Proprietary data'. Granted, this section:
10. Rights in Data. Except as permitted by the Registrar License and Agreement, NSI shall not be entitled to claim any intellectual property rights in data in the registry supplied by or through registrars other than NSI. In the event that Registry Data is released from escrow under Section 7 or transferred to a Successor Registry under Section 22(D), any rights held by NSI as registry in the data shall automatically be licensed on a non-exclusive, irrevocable, royalty-free, paid-up basis to the recipient of the data.
KINDA deals with the issue.
Re:WTF? (Score:1)
You are a language elitist. An effective method to unjustly discriminate against a group of people is to disparage their dialect. There is no "goodness" ordering of words. Have you ever read _Nineteen Eighty-Four_?
People who express themselves using "fuck" are no less worthy than you when you use your multisyllabic words. The word "fuck" may cause you discomfort. Nevertheless, "fuck" exists. People are fucking all the time. Grok and cherish "fuck".
dealing (Score:1)
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also (Score:2)
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Metawhois (Score:3)
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Re:WTF? (Score:1)
There is none. Those words are just shock-words used by people with low vocabularies.
Re:WTF? (Score:1)
Oh yeah... You still haven't come up with a situation where the use of the seven deadly words accomplishes anything but demnonstrating a low IQ and a desire to shock people.
Re:WTF? (Score:1)
Alternative registrars (Score:1)
Yes, there is. Go here, http://www.corenic.org/ [corenic.org], for a list of registrars.
Doug Loss
Re:Drop in registration costs? (Score:1)
I know that people don't like typing in long urls, but if they are organized in a nice coherent fashion, then it really would be easier.
In fact, all of the TLDs of
Also, is ICANN not trying to delegate DNS? From what I see, they want to let NSI get away with whatever they want. NSI still controls much of the system as stated by the documents released today. ICANN should be doing the managment. Only then will registrars be truly free to compete for prices on names.
Re:No Intellectual Property on the data? Well... (Score:3)
(SNIP!)
WHOIS Data
All accredited registrars would be obligated to provide query-based access to registration data and would be barred from placing conditions upon any legal use of that data, except to prohibit use of the data to enable the transmission of mass unsolicited commercial solicitations via e-mail (spam) and to enable high-speed processes for applying for registrations.
(SNIP!)
So, it is perfectly legal to use WHOIS information for any use, except for registrations and SPAM. Take THAT, NSI!
However, this is immediatly followed by:
(SNIP!)
All accredited registrars also would be required to provide third-party bulk access to registration data (subject to the restrictions discussed above) for an annual fee that may not exceed $10,000. This obligation would remain in effect until it is replaced by a different policy adopted by ICANN or a finding by the Department of Commerce that no individual or entity is able to exercise market power with respect to data used for development of third-party value added products and services.
(SNIP!)
Spam(ers) suck(s)....
Re:When will they be cheaper? (Score:1)
Re:Nay, nay and thrice nay (Score:1)
That's what I'm concerned about. The current system is designed to distribute the load onto the other root servers... but if those root servers are reporting information which is not self-consistent with the other root servers, we've got data integrity issues. It doesn't matter who's in charge - what matters is what data is being returned.
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... (Score:4)
Second problem - you're maintaining multiple independent databases. Anybody who's used SQL for more than 10 minutes knows that this is a HUGE data integrity issue. Widget Enterprises decides to register widget.com, so they call up NSI and get the order put in. Meantime Funky Foobar registers widget.com with Fabulous Registration Services. Who wins? There's no way to guarantee this situation won't occur under this system - and even if there was - these organizations have no incentives to share their customers "with the enemy" to prevent it!
I find myself arguing against my better judgement on this one, but I can't see how the current system can support multiple root servers - they'll be constantly out of sync with the others! The solution is, of course, to have only one entity in charge of the database, or divide it up in an organized fashion (Internic gets registrations A-D, Frank Foobar gets E-M, etc).
However, one thing I think we can universally agree on here is that Internic should not be this entity! They're a bloated, insensitive, beaurocratic, and downright stubborn organization. Completely the opposite of what we need to make the root servers function reliably. I wish we could just hold an election and eject them from the DNS Whitehouse by popular vote. :\
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Re:When will they be cheaper? (Score:1)
I bought 3 domains from them and got 24 hour turn around. Don't expect a tremendous quantity of handholding, though.
Will NSI really follow follow this? (Score:1)
Re:When will they be cheaper? (Score:1)
Re:Metawhois (Score:1)
Re:WTF? (Score:1)
You don't seem too fond of spelling, though.
Why must anyone demonstrate their intelligence to get a domain name? Why should people not be allowed to "shock" someone? Why should anyone have to defend their choice of domain names at all? (And who, in 1999, is "shocked" by a dirty word, anyways?)
Censoring never stops at the seven dirty words, either. There are just as many people who have an axe to grind over religion as there are those who can't handle a good "fuck" now and then. What are you gonna do when self-proclaimed "rationalists" take back your domain because religion offends them?
Re:BZZT! Thanks for playing. (Score:1)
You give them money and they give you a domain. The arrangment is entirely quid pro quo and therefore not a tax.
When you buy a candy bar, do you consider your 50 cents to be part of a "chocolate" tax?
Re:WTF? (Score:1)
The same reason to use any domain name... so people will go there. If someone is interested in find pictures of people having sex, www.fuck.com is a pretty obvious place to go searching.
In fact, fuck.com seems to advertise what you'll find better than "extremehope.com" does.
Re:NSI will STILL be the central registry? (Score:2)
Why are these 7 Words necessarily 7 "Dirty" Words? (Score:2)
Why is "fuck" a bad word? It is simply a synonym for sex, usually mindless sex. But is not "I fucked Susy" the same as, "I screwed Susy" or "I banged Susy"? If so, then why not add screw and bang to the dirty word list? Is is because screw and bang have other meanings, as in
Yes, it sounds silly, but that's only because fuck is not part of our everyday language, just like the other 6 words. And there's no reason they can't be. The only reason that these words carry negative connotations is because someone told us that they do, not for the reasons that, say, "Satan" has negative connotations.
So what I say is this: Want to get rid of those words that offend people? The easiest way to do that is to make those word inoffensible. Let everyone use them in everyday language and they will lose their shock value. And then those who use them strictly for their shock value will stop using them, and those of us who use them to express ourselves will continue to use them just as we always have and always will.
Re:When will they be cheaper? (Score:2)
It isn't as good as it looks... (Score:1)
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Speaking of whois... (Score:3)
Re:Metawhois (Score:2)
No Intellectual Property on the data? Well... (Score:2)
Re:Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam... (Score:1)
The ICANN agreement page [icann.org] is supposed to have a public comment form soon. Think they can handle the /. effect?
A self-refuting thesis (Score:1)
To make this explicit for the boys in the back row firing spitwads at each other: groups with enough resources snap up their names in every major TLD "to avoid confusion." Adding more TLDs without controls over who can use them is unlikely to change this, and will probably result in little effect except that the registrar business will become a little more profitable as a larger block of names has to be purchased every time a new movie, breakfast cereal, or presidential candidate is launched.
Furthermore, so long as the Big Two browsers default to
Re:NSI will STILL be the central registry? (Score:2)
NSI already does the job and personally run the most critical (oldest) root servers. I see no evidence that anyone could do better. While I don't want to buy my domains from them, I do want them in this position.
It might be better to force this function to split off into another corporation, though, but I don't think it's a really big deal.
Predated billing (Score:1)
Yesterday, I received a bill from NSI postmarked September 25, 1999. Of course, the DUE DATE was listed as Sept 15, 1999.
Given nothing else, that alone lends little to public confidence in a company...
Re:NSI will STILL be the central registry? (Score:1)
Long term, the intent seems to be to completely separate registrar and registry functions, and to ensure that the registry will never align itself closely with any particular registrar.
I think the current status simply reflects the fact that things run reasonably well right now, and that noone could guarantee a glitch-free alternative.
Re:WTF? (Score:1)
Domain names aren't in American English. Why should fuck.com be unnacceptable, but chalice.com acceptable? The former is a swear word in english, but not in French, the latter is the opposite.
An Army of Volunteers (Score:1)
Just wondering, RP
Re:When will they be cheaper? (Score:1)
If it costs $1000 per year, then I'm out of part of my hobby. It becomes a non-trivial cost.
Oh, yes, and I only have ONE domain name.
Airneil
Internationality (Score:1)
From where do the USA take the right to rule over the Internet?
Look out for appearances of "Department of Commerce" in the text. Example:
.us (Score:1)
At least
Huh? (Score:1)
On the up side, the fact that most every word in the English language has already been registered in
-F
Re:Drop in registration costs? (Score:1)
-Adam
If an infinite number of rednecks, driving an infinite number of pickups, fired an infinite number of shotguns at an infinite number of road signs, they would reproduce all the great works of literature in Braille.
Re:BZZT! Thanks for playing. (Score:1)
-Adam
Re:When will they be cheaper? (Score:1)
Re:When will they be cheaper? (Score:2)
I think a better idea is something like this: $20 per 2 years for the first domain you or your business owns. $40 per 2 years for the second. Every subsequent domain is double the cost. If you sell or disable a domain, it is still considered as part of the doubling until its 2 years are up. This would make cybersquatting prohibitively expensive, while making domains available to hobbyists.
There's probably all kinds of loopholes in that. Oh well, it's just a hypothetical idea. Due to the nature of competition, it won't happen anyway.
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Re:When will they be cheaper? (Score:1)
sucks. I have been trying to get them to change
the nameserver for my domain for a couple of weeks.
My emails have been sent to the "automatic"
update system over there, but nothing happens.
Is there any other way to get a domain registered?
Price increase (Score:1)
20. Price for Registry Services. The price(s) to accredited registrars for entering initial and renewal SLD registrations into the registry database and for transferring a SLD registration from one accredited registrar to another will be as set forth in Section 5 of Appendix B, Registrar License and Agreement. These prices shall be increased through an amendment to this Agreement as approved by ICANN and NSI, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, to reflect demonstrated increases in the net costs of operating the registry arising from (1) ICANN policies adopted after the date of this Agreement, or (2) legislation specifically applicable to the provision of Registry Services adopted after the date of this Agreement, to ensure that NSI recovers such costs and a reasonable profit thereon; provided that such increases exceed any reductions in costs arising from (1) or (2) above.
It basically states that if NSI and ICANN feel they aren't makeing enough money, they can raise the prices accordingly.... Does anyone else see a problem with this?
Chris
Retail outlets (Score:1)
Re:This concerns me too (Score:1)
-- Moondog
Free Domains (Score:1)
what's changed? (Score:2)
The registrar license agreement is laid out at:m ents/nsi-rla-28sept99.htm [doc.gov]
http://www.ntia.doc.gov/ntiahome/domainname/agree
Section 5 has all the fees.
Now I realize that this does open up the possibility for price competition, which was one of the main points of all of this. But it also seems that one of the points was to kill NSI as a monopoly. If every single time a domain is registered, regardless of the registrar, NSI still gets a minumum of $9, I don't see that that has been effectively done. Heck -- NSI could sell domains for $8, a fee that no other registrar would be able to match, and still make money all the way around.
I really don't see how any of this can mean a thing until a 3rd party (ICANN would seem the obvious choice, execept for how much they appear to be bungling everything) maintains the central registry. I would even go so far as to say that there should be a not-for-profit entity created who exists solely to maintain the registry and does nothing else.
Re:Drop in registration costs? (Score:1)