
SGI to drop Irix for Linux 148
bpdlr (who admits
to being a PC Week writer) sent us a story that proclaims that
SGI Will Drop IRIX
in exchange for some little no-name penguin oriented OS that nobody
has heard of. I'm hearing rumors of a new Linux based mega server
coming out of SGI, as well as some hugely scalable systems. Interesting stuff.
Re:Support for Linux on R[3-4]000 would be nice (Score:2)
Re:This journalist is a comlete dickwad (Score:2)
Re:Yeah baby... (Score:1)
Re:Questionable statement in the article (Score:1)
Accuracy in reporting (Score:1)
I have in the past seen slashdot and it's subscribers bemoan the accuracy of reporting in the mainstream media. Unfortunately here we have an example of the sensationalist inaccuracy worthy of the lowest tabloid.
Nowhere in the article was dropping Irix or it's support announced. There is even less which attributes any statement even similar to an SGI representative.
In future at least read the referring article before choosing a title.
Re:Sell your SGI stock. (Score:1)
Re:This journalist is a comlete dickwad (Score:1)
And as far as IRIX goes, they have a good reason NOT to port it to IA-64. It is much too reliant on the underlying hardware for primitives, and likely would not perform as well on a large IA-64 box (that is assuming that IA-64 will scale to 64+ CPUs).
The truth is out there... Now go find it!!
Re:4 cpu's and 32 bits only? (Score:1)
Re:Yeah baby... (Score:1)
Re:Questionable statement in the article (Score:1)
Re:What? (Score:1)
Not Likely (Score:1)
Sounds like a rumor to me...
Good news, but unlikely to change SGI much. (Score:1)
Although I am thrilled that they are participating in the Linux Revolution (tm), they have much bigger fishies to fry.
According to www.top500.org, SGI is owning the supercomputer market. They account for over 1/3 of the world's installed base, and almost 1/2 of the world's supercomputer horsepower.
To even think that they'll push Linux in that direction is a stretch, since they already have IRIX doing it, and doing it well. Its not that I think its a bad idea; its just not practical for SGI to do it.
I also seem to remember reading in one of the trade rags, (infoworld?) that SGI was designing hardware that would scale as high as 16k processors. (I might be wrong...this was about a year ago)
Re:Yeah baby... (Score:1)
What seems more likely is that SGI feels like they're being locked out of larger, more lucrative markets like web serving and databases. This seems to be the main reason why they officially droped the name "Silicon Graphics" and adopted "SGI" as their name -- they don't want to be associated with just graphics anymore.
As it is now, IRIX is probably too specialized for graphics and they'd rather move to a platform (one which, being open source, they can exert some creative influence on) which has a more general user base and application support.
Just my $0.02
Re:It ROCKS honeychile (Score:1)
problem I have with Linux -- it's zealot users.
(Actually, I have a problem with zealotry from
any OS camp, including my beloved BeOS.)
-WW
--
Why are there so many Unix-using Star Trek fans?
When was the last time Picard said, "Computer, bring
Re:Questionable statement in the article (Score:1)
2048. Go read the latest supercomputer list. A single image IRIX-based Origin 2000 supercomputer is number six on the list. But the claim about IRIX being the first 64-bit OS is true if you are talking a *single image* system.
Re:It ROCKS honeychile (Score:1)
I used to say the same thing when I ran OS/2. I've used them *all*, and I know the advantages and disadvantages as well as the architectures of each. Now if only everyone else did and could remain civilized...
What about the software packages? (Score:1)
Re:Scalable Smailable (Score:1)
Make it clear, this is just for Merced, not Mips. (Score:4)
"Linux is a 32-bit operating system and does not scale beyond four processors."
A suppose those alpha types have just been wasting 32 bits this whole time, eh? =)
Re:Which operating systems have you used ? (Score:1)
1. IRIX - fully multithreaded, very scalable, but VERY expensive (prohibitively in most app areas)
2. WinNT - fully multithreaded, flexible, not too scalable, though it has a large learning curve and suffers from backward compatability
3. Tru64 (formerly Digital UNIX) - microkernel based, flexible, fast, scalable, great networking OS
4. QNX - microkernel, RTOS, small footprint. Main drawbacks are expense, copying overhead in the OS and only (currently) runs on X86
5. BeOS - microkernel, fast, efficient, great development tools, portable. Doesn't scale to really big boxes.. At least not yet.
6. Solaris - scalable, though it's too close to classic UNIX architecture for my taste and ships rather broken until you apply a gazillion patches.
7. Linux - older architecture kernel, over-hyped, doesn't scale well for the lack of fine grained kernel locks, not fully POSIX compliant (yet). Is easy to develop on and has a wide base of portability; it's also cheap and supports a lot of lower end hardware, which makes it great for clustering (MIMD supercomputers) and research.
8. FreeBSD - fast, efficient, but supports only X86 and doesn't scale very well. With Alpha support, it's winning some of my favor.
9. VxWorks - great for embedded stuff, not much use to the average consumer; it's a RTOS.
10. LynxOS - another RTOS, POSIX compliant, runs on PPC and X86, but it's rather broken unless you're reserving it for a dedicated application.
11. MacOS - it's pretty but it's reminiscent of Win 3.1. MacOS X will change that.. But for now the Apple OS is rather worthless IMHO.
12. HPUX - it's a kludge; it's a miracle it works. HP makes good printers. That's about all I give them credit for.
13. Win95 - it's not an OS, get over it.
VMS would be close to the top of my list, but it's dead.. Anyway WinNT is largely based on the good things of VMS from a computer science perspective, as is Tru64; hence they're on the top of my list.
This opinion is based on ease of use, flexibility, scalability, TCO, portability, and of course- adherence to classical OS theory of each OS. My two cents.
A journalist "proclaims"?? (Score:1)
An official with the company "proclaims" things. A journalist just "claims" them.
I'm not denying the possibility that the rumor is true, just pointing out that it's, um... a rumor, isn't it?
Huh? (Score:1)
It's common knowledge that, when a team is doing poorly, the manager is the first to go. It's no surprise that the Yankees went through quite a few managers in the late 80's. Name me a few teams who keep managers longer than the Yanks have held onto Torre. however.
- A.P.
--
"One World, One Web, One Program" - Microsoft Promotional Ad
Re:What about the software packages? (Score:1)
So... how about a donation to the Linux project of some parts of the IRIX filesystem, eh? Journaling?
Hey... (Score:1)
- A.P.
--
"One World, One Web, One Program" - Microsoft Promotional Ad
mental ray is already ported to Linux (Score:1)
mental ray [mentalimages.com], the renderer that most Softimage [softimage.com] shops use, is already ported to Linux (x86 and Alpha) as well as many other flavors of Un*x. It lets a master machine farm out tiles to worker machines and it is multithreaded (takes advantage of SMP) as well.
Re:Make it clear, this is just for Merced, not Mip (Score:1)
Why does everyone... (Score:1)
SGI and Linux @ SIGGRAPH (Score:2)
Re:illiterate? (Score:1)
No they are not. This was killed. You are correct that MIPS is still to be irix and they are still developing future versions of irix for mips cpu's but they have offically canned the port of irix to ia64.
This cnet article confirms it:
http://www.news.com/News/Item/0,4,38162,00.html
complete with quotes from sgi senior executives.
Re:Sell your SGI stock. (Score:1)
Now, don't go overboard. The correct statement is that they don't make the processor and they don't make the operating system. They will most likely continue to make all the other hardware, and all the other software. They make their own motherboards, AFAIK, and these puppies have some pretty fast, fat pipes pumping the bits around.
99 little bugs in the code, 99 bugs in the code,
fix one bug, compile it again...
Re:Sell your SGI stock. (Score:1)
Justin
irix dead? (Score:1)
The idea that SGI would drop Irix is ridiculous (Score:1)
Re:Yeah baby... (Score:1)
It does look a lot nicer at that res than NT does at 1600, though.
hmm... (Score:1)
an Indy), and must admit this might actually
be a Bad Thing. Now, don't get me wrong, I
also have a Linux box, and use it most of the
time, but IRIX really is amazing. I hate to
see it go. I'm hoping that ALL Irix software
will be ported. If that happens, then I'll
switch this over to a Good Thing. Irix is
by far the most stable operating system I
have ever used. I would love to see the same
software minds who came up with it now focus
on Linux. We're in for a fun ride!
Re:Article missing (Score:1)
To: Newswire@VNUBPL
cc:
Subject: SGI to use Linux...
Hello, and warm greetings from the U.S.,
In your article about SGI opting for Linux on its
IA64 based machines, there were a couple of
factual errors concerning the Linux operating
system.
Since roughly 1995, Linux has been a 64bit OS.
It currently runs in full 64bit mode on Compaq's
Alpha (the first 64bit chip supported by Linux,
way back in the day), and also has a port to
Sun's UltraSPARC family of CPUs, which are 64bit
(though I hear there are a couple of problems
making 64bit memory access work correctly
because of some weirdness in the way Sun
structures its hardware).
Linux' scalability is certainly not up to snuff -
especially when compared to that of IRIX or
Solaris, but it will run on 16-processor systems
(just not well). Its sweet-spot is currently two-
processor systems. Look for version 2.4 to
increase the scalability of the OS kernel, as it
will have support for finer-grained locking and
management of resources.
Further, the Linux OS already runs on the MIPS
family of processors, as well as other big-endian
CPUs (such as the aforementioned SPARC). While I
agree that there is little chance of Linux on
IA64 running binaries made for IRIX on MIPS, the
issue at hand isn't Linux per se, but a question
of machine architecture. For instance, it would
be technically possible and quite feasible to
make IRIX/MIPS binaries run on Linux/MIPS. It
may be that I misread this part of the article,
however.
Just a couple of points, hopefully rationally
discussed,
Cheers,
--Corey
Their response:
Thanks for pointing that out. We've posted a
corrected version and the incorrect story is
being removed. Sorry these things slip through
the net sometimes - we appreciate your
astuteness!
Regards
Andrew Craig
Deputy News Editor
VNU Newswire
Re:Good news, but unlikely to change SGI much. (Score:1)
Re: IRIX 64 (Score:1)
So maybe they do themselves a favour not porting it to IA64.
Support for Linux on R4000 (Score:1)
The WWW-Site at http://www.linux.sgi.com indeed
is a good starting point to get informations
about Linux on SGI/Mips and SGI/Intel. There
is a distribution called "Hard Hat 5.1" derived from RedHat 5.1.
It should be possible to use Linux on a large
number of R4x00 and R5000 SGI machines. For other
brands of R3000 (DEC 2100 etc.) linux ports have
been done.
Freely available patches for Irix (according
to A.C.)
- Are you sure about Irix 5.3?
- We are talking about R3000 Indigo for which you
can't get an Irix 6.x
- Never change a running system
they will at least be usable as terminals,
with or without Linux
Re:Oh my god! What about xfs?!?! (Score:2)
SGI is migrating down to linux the features they think linux needs to move up to the type of hardware SGI wants to build (think Origin and Onyx with Merced in place of MIPS). XFS and the direct rendering infrastucture are the most visible of these.
It will take time for these, and other less visible, Irix features to migrate to Linux - which is why SGI is still commited to supporting Irix on MIPS through two more processor generations (R14K and beyond).
I can't comment on the state of XFS for Linux, SGI said they would need some time to put the source in a releaseable form - they need to make sure they don't release copyrighted code etc.
bad URL? (Score:1)
Updates (Score:2)
As a result, an updated version has been posted here.
The errors corrected are:
Re:Great news, but what about NT? (Score:1)
(j/k)
Seriously, however, they'll still be offering NT. There's still a lot of demand for it-- lotta Microsoft-only shops out there-- and it'd be foolish to turn down that customer base.
Look at it this way: The money they make selling NT solutions will help them develop even better Linux solutions };-)
Which operating systems have you used ? (Score:1)
Thomas Berg
Re:Makes sense for SGI, Sun, IBM, HP... (Score:1)
Imagine if Solaris, HP-UX, IRIX, etc. were all to be replaced with Linux. A single Unix which has the developement efforts of not only the Linux community, but all the major computer companies. I think this is something which could actually make M$ sweat.
Unfortunately, I do not see this as being a trend. IBM, HP, SUN all have way too much invested in there commercial Unix variants to drop them. As several others have pointed out, this is simply the end of Irix on Intel, not on MIPS. This is still a wonderful thing for the Linux community, and will undoubtedly lead to significant improvements to the Linux kernel, and hopefully the XFree project also.
Good for SGI. Good for Linux. Hopefully, bad for M$.
Re:Questionable statement in the article (Score:1)
The first 64-bit microprocessor, perhaps.
Nothing against MIPS parts -- my main workstation at home and my main games machine both use 'em (the latter is faster, of course) -- but 64-bit machines existed well before that.
Just wait; when Merced-based PCs become available, the idiot press will tout them as the first 64-bit computers.
you are talking about Crays and Unicos, not Irix. (Score:1)
because it is such a niche chip. The super
computers that SGI "owns" are Crays, not SGIs,
and they run Unicos, not Irix. I'm sure Unicos
will be around for a while, but it makes total
business sense to drop Irix in favour of Linux.
Any hardware that "SGI" is designing to run 64k
processors will run Unicos, not Irix.
Re:Makes sense for SGI, Sun, IBM, HP... (Score:1)
Re:Sell your SGI stock. (Score:2)
Most of SGI's customers left a while ago. That's why they're doing this - they aren't able to compete anymore. The faster and cheaper PCs get, the less likely it is that $10,000 workstations from SGI (and others) are going to be considered an option.
It's happening across the board - everybody (not just SGI) is reorganizing around Intel on the low end, because they can't compete on price with Intel systems, and the majority of low-end systems are sold on price, not performance. I'm not saying it's right, but I would rather see SGI stay alive by selling Linux than die a slow, wasting death clutching onto IRIX...
P.S. Before anyone feels the need to point it out, I know that the $10K SGI will run rings around the $3K Intel box - but try to convince a purchasing manager of that...
Perhaps they should add some more management. (Score:1)
(If you dont get the joke: SGI has the largest percentage of middle management compared to the rest of the tech industry and silicon valley)
There are more surprises in the pipe (Score:3)
* SGI plan to modify Linux to run on 64 & up processors..
* They're porting Linux to MIPS (not just the R3000, think MUCH bigger numbers - R10000 & up)
* And some more surprises.
As soon as I'll have more info, I'll post it on
Re:Sell your SGI stock. (Score:1)
I run Linux on a rather expensive Intel SMP box and wouldn't mind buying a SGI box if I could get linux to run on it. I (and probably a lot other linux users) use Linux because it suits my needs and I got the source if somethings needs changing, now *thats* what linux is all about, not saving money...
Re:What a pedestrian list! (Score:1)
aah, bite me.
Just chill, man. We're not competing here.
Or did you need to justify your inflated
ego?
Rocks in your head. (Score:2)
IRIX 6.2 with IDO:
sgi3 10# apropos matrix | wc
1006 24627 153747
sgi3 11# apropos eigen | wc
244 6123 42143
Redhat 5.2:
stupidpc:~# apropos matrix
matrix: nothing appropriate
stupidpc:~# apropos eigen
eigen: nothing appropriate
But why reinvent the wheel?
When all you need is the valve stem....
Re:Updates (Score:2)
Here [vnunet.com], rather.
For some reason the comment poster/editor doesn't like quotes in links.. And, it posted my first update as an AC..
Is something broken?
-Jeff
Correct URL (Score:2)
http://webserv.vnunet.com/www_user/plsql/pkg_vnu_
SGI logo (Score:1)
The 'sgi' one is for the new
silicon graphics.
Re:Which operating systems have you used ? (Score:1)
Irix
Solaris
Win95
WinNT
Linux
Ultrix
HPUX
MacOS
Re:Support for Linux on R4000 (Score:1)
> to A.C.)
> - Are you sure about Irix 5.3?
From http://www.sgi.com/tech/year2000/o_s.html
IRIX 5.3, 6.2, 6.3 and 6.4
SGI also provides patches and workarounds that make the base IRIX releases 5.3, 6.2, 6.3, and 6.4 Y2K-compliant.
As for R4000 Indigos, they are still support up to and including IRIX 6.5 (if you wish to run it or not is up to you). R3000 processors are limited to 5.3+xfs
And as for changing a running system, how many Linux users havent updated their system at all in more than 5 years. Perhaps the way Linux is updated gets people thinking it is the way all systems work. Patch updates under IRIX are very s imple to install and back out of. The download will be the longest period of time in the procedure. Inst or swmgr will take care of the rest.
AC
mgoumans@irix.org
Re:Makes sense for SGI, Sun, IBM, HP... (Score:1)
Re:What a pedestrian list! (Score:1)
Why is everyone so confrontational here on
/. anyways? Sheesh. Must be all the caffeine
in the systems.
I read the article, too.
Fascist.
;-/
Time to BUY SGI stock. (Score:1)
I see this as good news for SGI because a Linux community will strive to make their hardware look even better. This could be a wake up and smell the coffee situation as the Linux community works with systems that show the power of SGI graphics!
Freely redistributable Irix (Score:1)
SGI is not killing Irix (Score:1)
At the end of the article it is spelled out clearly that there is MIPS CPU roadmap for R14000 and R16000. For a few years minimum, we will see MIPS/Irix systems alongside with IA64/Linux systems being sold and supported by SGI.
Re:Yeah baby... (Score:1)
Re:irix dead? (Score:1)
Er... (Score:1)
------
4 cpu's and 32 bits only? (Score:2)
oh yeah and what about ultra pengiun? a few more bits there, 64.
damn e-zine writers... don't want to read the howto's.... just like a newbie.
Re:Yeah baby... (Score:2)
I doubt (but then this whole subject is based on rumors yet, is it not?) that SGI is giving away the crown jewels yet.
Re:4 cpu's and 32 bits only? (Score:3)
Ultra Penguin doesn't let user space programs run in 64-bit mode. This makes it rather useless for 64-bit applications. AlphaLinux can, but the gcc/gas code generator for the Alpha is not very good--thus AlphaLinux is slower than NT (which is shameful).
We've still got a lot of work to do, but it's good to see SGI's announcement--they can give us some help on the high end (as they've already done with things such as their large-memory patches).
Cheers,
Joshua.
Re:4 cpu's and 32 bits only? (Score:1)
James
Re:4 cpu's and 32 bits only? (Score:1)
The part about Linux being 32 bits is way off, though, as you noted. Linux runs as a 64-bit OS on Alpha and UltraSPARC. But then, the article's author's mentality is surrounded around Wintel.
Re:Good news, but unlikely to change SGI much. (Score:1)
And according to page 13 of SGI's 10Q [sgi.com] from Q3 1999, the supercomputer market and the desktop Unix market is shrinking. And they didn't turn a profitable quarter last Q because of Cray.
They're simply following the money with what they would consider a midrange offering.
Don't get me wrong, I think it's fantastic news and I think this is where SGI needs to be. And it's especially good news for me because I'm right smack-dab in the midrange market. But if I had a dime for everyone who said that SGI is making money because of the supercomputing biz, I'd have enough of a slush fund to buy SGI's loser stock. (That might be considered a donation to a non-profit organization! 'Course, there's last quarter's actual good news...)
I don't think SGI will forsake any market -- supercomputing, desktop IRIX, whatever -- for Linux. Frankly, they'd be fool to. A lot of Guv'ment stuff riding on mega-multi processing power. But not enough for SGI to be consistently profitable in the past.
Linux is SGI going for diversification. *sigh* As is NT. And I'm sure there's more to come. If SGI is smart -- and there's some indication of intelligent life in Mountain View -- they'll go for the profitable markets, not the stuff that people think is "cool."
Hell, everyone else is...Sun...HP...IBM Anyone I missed?
Yours is broken too, here's the real one: (Score:1)
Maya? (Score:2)
-spc
Crud - mine's broke too. Slashdot is wrecking it. (Score:1)
<A HREF="buncha stuff here">
buncha stuff here
</A>
And it deleted the stuff after the HREF= when I submitted it.
Rob, something is broke on your site I think.
Re:Did you check #160 ??? (Score:1)
Re:What a pedestrian list! (Score:1)
what a pain in the ass it was
Re:This journalist is a comlete dickwad (Score:1)
illiterate? (Score:1)
why is this news again? seriously, this is nothing new, except the misleading idea that IRIX/MIPS is dying.
jose nazario
What? (Score:1)
setuid
*duck*
Support for Linux on R[3-4]000 would be nice (Score:1)
old systems being an ordinary Unix admin? It
really would be nice if SGI would do some
polishing and make a linux distribution for their
old day systems.
We have four Indigo systems with an R3000 for
which we can't get an actual version of Irix and
therefore no Y2K support.
Re: IRIX 64 (Score:1)
I can believe they're thinking twice about the port to IA64, however.
Re:Is this really a good thing? (Score:1)
'Proprietary'? - some. I'd say that would be the hardware though. Not the software.
SGI really want to sell their hardware, above all. There will be no 'fork', why should there be?
Re:SGI logo a gogo! (Score:1)
By MY measure the new logo is appropiate for
Intel/Linux Boosters.
By MY measure the cube is for the pre-new logo
machines (excluding the VPC, of course)
So I should be commenting here, and I do.
Btw: any SGI fan would know that 'SkyWriter'
is the name of such a machine that is appropriate
for the cube logo, and as such, rightly bears it
proudly.
this is total BS (Score:1)
Is this really a good thing? (Score:1)
Re:Yeah baby... (Score:1)
Ummm, isn't that backwards?
Apple has mighty fine color matching software [apple.com] because they control the OS, computer, and (if you're doing it right) the monitor.
I can understand SGI wanting to get out of the OS business, but not to make their graphics software better.
At any rate, investment from SGI towards Linux can help in a few areas everyone says it's needed: CPU scalability and high-end (esp. 3D) graphics.
Makes sense for SGI, Sun, IBM, HP... (Score:5)
The problem for the moment for IBM, Sun, HP, is that Linux is seen mostly as an Intel solution, and that it doesn't scale up to enterprise levels. But it makes perfect sense for SGI to phase out Irix in favor of a Linux with all the support for visualization that plays to SGI's strengths. And it makes sense for the rest to shift R&D from proprietary OSs, into Linux, to develop the enterprise level features and strength on non-Intel platforms to allow them to phase out AIX, HP-UX, Solaris, etc.
This is a clear win for Linux (witness XFS, etc.), and we ought to encourage this as much as possible.
Wouldn't be a bad idea (Score:1)
Maybe if more vendors do this (competing to add technology to linux ???) then we'll see it improve much further than it already has.