Interesting, because I've never met either foldable or rollable "In Real Life" (or even, "On Reel Life"?), but came here to say "a rollable screen sounds mechanically more feasible than a foldable one", because with fairly modest engineering (sprung steel side rails, and maybe a midline support/ stiffener) you could considerably reduce and control the minimum radius of curvature, which I would expect (from having damaged all sorts of materials by rolling or folding them too tightly, or even creasing them) to be the most damaging aspect of use. Ribbon cables trapped while sliding a 50kg 19in rack of analysis equipment back into the rack is a good one for that. Even 1.2mm insulated wires can fail if they get kinked between frame and instrument module.
Plus, a laptop screen extension is likely to have far fewer fold-cycles per month than a phone screen whose only purpose in life is to make a big screen fit into a small pocket and still be accessible at a moment's notice.
Both of those I would expect to improve such a screen's life in service. Whether it's enough to make it acceptable - is a different question. But I know I have no practical experience - though I have heard reports from several launches in the last several years that screen life-in-service was, and maybe still is, a serious problem for the tech.
If I were implementing it in that context, I'd have the extra screen space permanently attached (could you get the data rate over a detachable USB-C?) in a tubular mount on the long axis (? maybe one side or other? Needs a focus group ; as a left-hander, I'd very likely pick fault with a RH-mounted screen-extension) so you unrolled the screen from inside it's protection tube, in the process clicking side supports into place to keep it reasonably flat in use.
Then I'd roll it up by pushing it back into the tube (springs to tension it internally?) when no longer needed. That would limit my current laptop to about a 20mm rolled diameter - but I've never seen the point about screaming for thinness in a working tool. Lightness I can see the point of ; thinness, I don't really give a shit about. I still need to carry a rucksack or briefcase.
I could see that working, with larger curve radius than around a pocket phone. Whether the market would find it sexy enough - "meh".
But I don't honestly know what the state of play on reliability for this month's foldable phone designs, because I've never considered risking my money on such fragile-seeming tech. Maybe it's getting better, but it's a hard set of requirements.