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Comment Re:China coal use still growing (Score 1) 117

But they are not using those renewables to displace coal internally. They still prefer to use coal as fast as they can mine it or import it.

I don't think that's accurate -- the only people who "prefer to use coal" are in the Trump administration. China, like the rest of the rational world, prefers to use whatever energy source is cheapest and most effective, which might be coal in some situations, or it might be solar, or nuclear, or hydro, or something else.

Comment Precedents have been set decades ago (Score -1) 97

It would be a problematic precedent if there were criminal liability

Here is a list of examples from the pre-AI era kindly put together for me by Claude... With the prosecuting attorneys' party-affiliations, because BeauHD felt it is important:

United States v. Google Inc. — Non-Prosecution Agreement (D.R.I. 2011)
Platform: Google (search/advertising)
Allegation: The DOJ's Office of Criminal Investigations (working with the FDA) investigated Google for knowingly allowing unlicensed Canadian online pharmacies to advertise prescription drugs and controlled substances to US consumers via its AdWords program since at least 2003. Google reportedly helped these advertisers optimize their illegal ads. The investigation was triggered when a cooperating fugitive revealed his use of AdWords to run illegal pharmaceutical sales.
Outcome: Google entered a Non-Prosecution Agreement and forfeited $500 million — one of the largest such forfeitures in US history. The lead prosecutor stated publicly that "Larry Page knew what was going on." No criminal charges were filed against individuals. Google was treated as an aider and abettor of illegal drug importation.
Prosecuting attorney: Peter F. Neronha, US Attorney, District of Rhode Island — Democrat (Obama appointee).
State of South Carolina — Criminal Threat Against Craigslist (2009)
Platform: Craigslist
Allegation: South Carolina AG Henry McMaster sent a formal letter to Craigslist CEO Jim Buckmaster threatening criminal prosecution under state law for knowingly allowing the site to be used to solicit prostitution, following a series of high-profile crimes linked to Craigslist's Erotic Services section (including the "Craigslist Killer" murders).
Outcome: Craigslist sued McMaster preemptively; a South Carolina federal judge issued a temporary restraining order blocking the threatened prosecution on Section 230 grounds. No criminal charges were filed. Craigslist eventually shut down its Erotic Services section nationally in September 2010.
Prosecuting attorney: Henry McMaster, Attorney General of South Carolina — Republican.
Multistate AG Coalition Criminal Pressure Campaign Against Craigslist (2009–2010)
Platform: Craigslist
Allegation: Following McMaster's lead, attorneys general from over 40 states issued coordinated demands threatening criminal prosecution of Craigslist executives for facilitating prostitution and sex trafficking through the Erotic Services section. The pressure intensified after the "Craigslist Killer" murders of Philip Markoff.
Outcome: No criminal charges were filed against Craigslist or its executives. Craigslist closed the Adult Services section in 2010 under sustained pressure, and in 2012 Illinois AG Lisa Madigan's office and Cook County Sheriff Tom Dart continued applying pressure. The campaign showed the limits of criminal threats constrained by Section 230.
Prosecuting attorneys: Multiple state AGs of both parties — notably McMaster (Republican, SC); Richard Blumenthal (Democrat, CT); Tom Miller (Democrat, IA); Roy Cooper (Democrat, NC); Lisa Madigan (Democrat, IL). Mixed partisan coalition.
People of California v. Carl Ferrer / Backpage (California, 2016)
Platform: Backpage
Allegation: California AG Kamala Harris obtained a criminal arrest warrant for Backpage CEO Carl Ferrer on three counts of pimping and conspiracy to commit pimping, alleging the platform knowingly profited from sex trafficking.
Outcome: Ferrer was arrested in Texas. The California pimping charges were twice dismissed by a Sacramento judge who ruled Section 230 barred the state prosecution. The case was later superseded by the federal Backpage indictment.
Prosecuting attorney: Kamala Harris, Attorney General of California — Democrat.
United States v. Michael Lacey et al. / Backpage (D. Ariz. 2018)
Platform: Backpage
Allegation: Federal grand jury indicted seven Backpage executives on 93 counts including conspiracy to facilitate prostitution using an interstate facility, and multiple money laundering charges. The indictment alleged Backpage knowingly hosted and edited sex trafficking ads and stripped identifying information ("Lolita," "new to town") from ads to obscure their illegal nature.
Outcome: The FBI seized Backpage.com. CEO Carl Ferrer pleaded guilty, acknowledging most adult ads were for prostitution. The trial of remaining defendants ended in a 2021 mistrial after prosecutorial misconduct. Retrial proceedings are ongoing. This is the most fully realized criminal prosecution of a major internet platform for facilitating crime in US history.
Prosecuting attorneys: Elizabeth A. Strange, Acting US Attorney, District of Arizona — Republican (Trump appointee). Jeff Sessions, AG — Republican.
State v. Drew — Missouri State Investigation and Lori Drew (2008)
Platform: MySpace (secondary target)
Allegation: After the Megan Meier suicide, Missouri authorities investigated whether to bring criminal charges under Missouri statutes. The local DA's office in St. Charles County declined to charge Drew, finding no applicable Missouri law. The case exposed a statutory gap that prompted new cyberbullying laws nationwide. MySpace was subpoenaed and cooperated.
Outcome: No Missouri state charges filed against Drew or MySpace. Led directly to federal prosecution (see above) and to Missouri and over 40 other states enacting criminal cyberbullying statutes.
Prosecuting attorney: Jack Banas, St. Charles County Prosecuting Attorney — Republican. Declined to prosecute.

Comment Re:uh-huh (Score 1) 86

But it isn't. It's easy enough to use stereo vision to measure the distance to an object and then determine whether or not it could get into the drop zone even if it started moving at top speed with no acceleration time. Also, if it was "worried" it wouldn't drop things from such a height.

She should have said "programmed" rather than anthropomorphizing it, but other than that, she's correct -- that is, in fact, how it is programmed to behave.

Comment Re:1 to 1 delivery? (Score 1) 86

Also, imagine dozens of drones buzzing over the neighborhood. It would be incredibly annoying.

It depends on the density of the neighborhood. The preferred use-case for drones is "neighborhoods" where the houses are few and far apart from each other, making ground delivery tedious and making the distance between the drone and the nearest set of ears larger.

Comment Re:i find it hard to take anything they say seriou (Score 2) 24

If even one of the fields it has been deployed to showed something other than the slop all the other have maybe.

Okay, here's one field: in the last four weeks, Claude Code has detected and diagnosed 91 genuine bugs in the open-source library I maintain. That's 91 bugs that likely would have remained unfixed indefinitely, unless/until I (or a user) happened to stumble across a resulting runtime misbehavior and then laboriously worked our way backwards to pinpoint the underlying software defect. I'd estimate probably 150 man-hours were saved, right there.

Comment Re:robot version (Score 1) 91

AI 'reasoning' also means you can manipulate it.

If you have access to its command-input interface, either you own the system and are expected to be able to manipulate it, or you've somehow obtained unauthorized access, in which case it has a security problem, and it would be an equally serious problem for a non-AI system.

Comment Re:How? (Score 3, Interesting) 151

How, exactly, is a private household supposed to increase their energy usage in the summer? Mine Bitcoin? And how will using more energy reduce their bills? This just shows the unintended problem with solar: It needs to be coupled with lots of storage - not hours, but weeks.

You could mine Bitcoin, I suppose, but the obvious thing to do would be charge up your EV. Energy storage on wheels!

Comment Re: Maybe I'm missing something (Score 1) 150

The LLM cannot "lie" to you. It's simply trying to predict the next word (or part of word/token). That's it.

This reminds me of the time in elementary school when my half-informed friend insisted that the only operation an Intel 8086 chip was capable of was adding 1 and 1 together. I'm pretty sure someone had tried to explain to him that at a fundamental level, CPUs are based on repeated applications of binary logic, but the lesson he took from that was that the Intel 8086 chip in particular was horribly crippled and could not do anything useful.

The "LLMs are just predicting the next word" meme is similar. It was largely true five years ago, and there's still a little bit of truth to it, but 2026-era AIs are much more complex and elaborate than that, in the same way that a 80486 is not "just a one-bit adder".

Comment Re:How do you develop that skill (Score 1) 150

The code an AI writes is exactly the same as an seniour developer would write.

There is one critical difference -- after I've written the code, I'll be pretty familiar with how the code works, as a side effect of having designed it, written it, and tested it. If an AI wrote the code, then it's essentially third-party contractor's code as far as my familiarity with it goes; now I need to go through and read it line-by-line until I've convinced myself it's okay -- or I can cross my fingers and hope that the AI got everything right. Either way, it's my job and my reputation on the line if the code screws the pooch, not the AI's.

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