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Submission Summary: 0 pending, 14 declined, 5 accepted (19 total, 26.32% accepted)

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Windows

Submission + - OS usage share one month after Windows 7 (statcounter.com)

je ne sais quoi writes: Windows 7 seems to be off to a flying start with sales 234% higher than Vista's. When we look at the North American usage share of operating systems according to statcounter, we see that Windows 7 is indeed making substantial inroads, rising from 2.1% the week of its release to 4.4%. (There was obviously a substantial number of people who installed a prerelease version.) Not surprisingly, this is taking a toll on Vista's usage share, which was about 35.07% at its peak in September and is now around 32.67% (declining at an average rate of 0.5% per week since win7's launch). Nor is XP immune, the average decrease in usage share for XP for the eight weeks starting at the end of July was 0.2% per week, and 0.3% per week for the month following Win7's launch.

All of this is to be expected. The big surprise however (or maybe not) is that OS X usage share has increased its rate of adoption. During the same 8 weeks as above of OS X usage share in North America increased by an average of 0.05% per week but since Windows 7's launch the weekly increase in usage share is 0.26%. It currently stands at 11.59%. Is this snow leopard making itself felt, just a coincidence, or are people taking to opportunity to move away from Windows all together?

Submission + - Billions cut from futuristic weapons programs (nytimes.com)

je ne sais quoi writes: President Obama signed a military policy bill that cut ~$26 billion from weapons programs. The biggest item on the chopping block was the controversial F-22 Raptor which got a veto threat from the president:

Once the Senate voted in July to stop buying F-22s, that success reverberated down to help sustain billions of dollars of cuts in Army modernization, missile defense and other programs.

Military analysts said Defense Secretary Gates, originator of the cuts and a holdover from the Bush administration, aimed at the most bloated programs. And Senator John McCain of Arizona, the former Republican presidential candidate, who has criticized the Pentagon's cost overruns, provided Mr. Obama with political cover to make the cuts without being seen as soft on the military.

Mr. Obama has said that he does not intend to reduce military spending while the nation is engaged in two wars. But Mr. Gates also wants to cut more futuristic programs to free money for simpler systems like helicopters and unmanned spy planes that can help the troops now.


Operating Systems

Submission + - Quarterly Reports: Apple strong, MS weak

je ne sais quoi writes: "Both Microsoft and Apple reported their quarterly results this week. What a difference! Apple reported:

The Company posted revenue of $8.34 billion and a net quarterly profit of $1.23 billion, or $1.35 per diluted share. These results compare to revenue of $7.46 billion and net quarterly profit of $1.07 billion, or $1.19 per diluted share, in the year-ago quarter.

The NYT is reporting that Apple handedly beat Wall Street's expectations. The company reported increased sales of not only iphones from this time last year, but also ipods, and mac laptops (up to 2.5 million from 2.3 million). Contrast this to Microsoft, who the NYT is reporting as:

closed out perhaps its most difficult year as a public company in less than stellar fashion. On Thursday, the company significantly missed Wall Street's fourth-quarter revenue target and reported the first decline in full-year revenue in its 34-year history. The company, the world's largest software maker, posted net income of $3.05 billion, or 34 cents a share, for its fourth quarter, which ended June 30. That was down sharply from the $4.30 billion, or 46 cents a share, it earned in the fourth quarter a year ago.

Microsoft blames the "weakness in the global PC and server markets" for its poor performance, although it seems pretty obvious that Vista contributed in some fashion. The question now is just how good is Windows 7 and is it good enough to convince businesses to upgrade? Is it really time to start asking the question: can Win7 save Microsoft?"

Internet Explorer

Submission + - Is IE usage share collapsing? 1

je ne sais quoi writes: "Net Applications normally releases its statistics for browser and operating system usage share on the first of every month. This month however, the data has not shown up, only a cryptic message has appeared that states they are reviewing the data for inexplicable statistical variations and that it will be available soon. Larry Dignan at ZDNet has a blog post that might explain what is happening: Statcounter has released some data that shows a precipitous drop in IE browser use in North America. At the end of May, StatCounter shows IE usage share at around 64%, at the beginning of June it is now about 56%, an astounding 8% drop in one month.

While interesting, it should be remembered the difficulties in estimating things like browser usage share, and this could very well be a change in how browsers report themselves, or other statistical anomaly, so it should probably be healthy to remain skeptical until this is confirmed by other organizations. Have any slashdotters seen drops in IE usage share for web-sites they administer?"
Businesses

Submission + - Credit Card Industry to Penalize Good Debtors

je ne sais quoi writes: ""The New York Times reports that the Banking Industry is threatening to start charging higher interest, shorter grace periods, and annual fees to people who pay off their credit card bill in full each month. This is in response to the congressional intent to limit extravagant interest rates and fees:

"It will be a different business," said Edward L. Yingling, the chief executive of the American Bankers Association, "Those that manage their credit well will in some degree subsidize those that have credit problems."

A 2005 report by the Government Accountability Office estimated that 70 percent of card issuers' revenue came from interest charges, and the portion from penalty rates appeared to be growing. The remainder came from fees on cardholders as well as retailers for processing transactions. Consumer advocates say they have little sympathy for credit card issuers, arguing that they have made billions in recent years with unfair and sometimes deceptive practices.

Is this a real threat or saber-rattling to get more lenient usury laws out of congress?" NOTE TO EDITORS: I changed the title because I realized the word in the title before didn't make any sense."

Businesses

Submission + - Credit Card Industry To Penalize Good Creditors

je ne sais quoi writes: "The New York Times reports that the Banking Industry is threatening to start charging higher interest, shorter grace periods, and annual fees to people who pay off their credit card bill in full each month. This is in response to the congressional intent to limit extravagant interest rates and fees:

"It will be a different business," said Edward L. Yingling, the chief executive of the American Bankers Association, "Those that manage their credit well will in some degree subsidize those that have credit problems."

A 2005 report by the Government Accountability Office estimated that 70 percent of card issuers' revenue came from interest charges, and the portion from penalty rates appeared to be growing. The remainder came from fees on cardholders as well as retailers for processing transactions. Consumer advocates say they have little sympathy for credit card issuers, arguing that they have made billions in recent years with unfair and sometimes deceptive practices.

Is this a real threat or saber-rattling to get more lenient usury laws out of congress?"

The Internet

Submission + - Linux Reaches 1% Usage Share

je ne sais quoi writes: "The April data is out for the Net Applications "market share" survey of operating systems (more accurately referred to as a usage share). For the first time, Linux has reached 1%! This past month the Linux share increased by 0.12% which is well above the average monthly increase of 0.02%. Historically, the Net Applications estimate of market share has been lower than that of other organizations who measure this, but the abnormally large increase reported this month brings it closer to the median estimate of 1.11%.

For other operating systems, Windows XP continued its slow decline by 0.64% to 62.21%, whereas Vista use is still increasing to 23.90%, but its rate of adoption is slowing. That is, this month's increase of 0.48% is well below the 12 mo. average increase of 0.78% and down from the peak rate of increase of 1.00% per mo. on average in January-February 2008. Total windows share dropped to 87.90%. Mac OS use decreased slightly to 9.73% from 9.77%, but usage share of the iphone and ipod touch combined increased by 0.1%."
Technology (Apple)

Submission + - Apple touch-screen netbook?

je ne sais quoi writes: "The Apple rumor mill is churning today. Reuters and the DOW Jones news wire are reporting that an anoymous source in Taiwan has leaked that Apple has ordered some 10 inch touch-screens from WinTek, the maker of the touch-screen for the iphone. It looks like an Apple netbook could possibly be in the works for a delivery date in Q3 of this year, in time for back-to-school sales. CNET and engadget have completely unsubstantiated mock-ups."
Music

Submission + - Behind the scenes in Apple vs. the Record Labels

je ne sais quoi writes: The New York Times recently posted an article describing what really happened between Apple and the Record labels that culminated with the January 6th Macworld Keynote by Apple Senior VP Phil Schiller:

The announcement seemed to signal a rapprochement between the music industry and its biggest distributor: record companies gave up their demand for copyright protection (called digital rights management) and Apple allowed flexible pricing, so the labels could charge more for new or popular tracks. Behind the scenes, however, the relationship remains as tense and antagonistic as ever.

But according to one music industry executive involved in the negotiations, Apple's primary goal was securing distribution of music over its iPhone, as mobile phones are expected to become an increasingly important outlet for music. Disagreements over the timing of the changes also resulted in a particularly tense conversation on Christmas Eve between Steven P. Jobs, the chairman and chief executive of Apple, and Rolf Schmidt-Holtz, the chairman of Sony Music.

Apparently, as some of us here on slashdot speculated earlier, there was an quid pro quo between Apple and the Music Industry. The article further details just how much power Apple still has over the Music Industry:

Even if Mr. Jobs does not get personally involved in future negotiations, music executives still fear dealing with Apple. One chit the company holds is the power of the iTunes home page, where it promotes music. They also say that the entire Apple staff, including Eddie Cue, the vice president in charge of iTunes who handles the relationships with the record labels, do their best to follow Mr. Jobs's style in their own negotiating.

Microsoft

Submission + - Market share: MS below 90%, Firefox up to 20%

je ne sais quoi writes: For the first time since they have been surveying operating systems, Net Application's web survey of operating systems showed that people using windows comprised less than 90% of the market share. Mac OS is up to 8.87% (a new record too), and linux is up to 0.83% after a drop in October from 0.91% in September. (Almost got up to 1% there Tux, maybe in 2009?) For web browsers, Firefox cracked 20% for the first time as well, at the expense of Internet Explorer.

A CNN blog has a write-up on it that contains some information on how this is measured:

Net Applications' monthly surveys are conducted by sampling browser data from some 160 million visits to Web sites operated by firm's clients. Although the company describes the results as "market shares," Net Applications does not actually measure share of market in the traditional sense of sales revenue or unit sales. It does, however, provide a consistent methodology by which to measure browser and operating system trends.

So this is only a crude metric, but as the blog mentions and in the data linked to above, a decreasing MS "market share" has been showing up consistently over the past few years. Is the MS monopoly starting to erode?

User Journal

Submission + - Polar ocean absorbing less CO2 than expected.

je ne sais quoi writes: The BBC is reporting on a study by an international team due out in Science magazine (subscription required). Their finding is that the Southern ocean may be absorbing less CO2 now than 25 years ago.

Why is this important? About half of atmospheric CO2 emissions go into the carbon sinks such as the Southern ocean and this ocean represents about 15% of the global carbon sinks. The interaction of CO2 with the ocean is pretty complex, but on the time scale of the study, there are two main competing effects: the first is that as oceans warm, they absorb less CO2. (This is why your beer is more fizzy when its warm, it can hold less CO2.) The second is that as more CO2 is absorbed into the ocean, more of it converts to bicarbonate (which incidentally, increases of the acidity of the oceans which will also change CO2 solubility).

Previously, it was known that eventually the first factor would win out, temperature would eventually limit CO2 absorption, but they thought it would happen 40 years from now. If this data is correct, it's happening now.
Google

Submission + - Google reverts New Orleans satellite maps.

je ne sais quoi writes: The Associated Press is reporting that Google has reverted the satellite maps of New Orleans to the pre-hurricane Katrina ones:

In the images available Thursday, the cranes working to fix the breach of the 17th Street Canal are gone. Blue tarps that covered roofless homes are replaced by shingles. Homes wiped off their foundations are miraculously back in place in the Lower 9th. So, too, is the historic lighthouse on Lake Pontchartrain.
Why would someone do such a thing? Google project manager Chikai Ohazama says:

...the maps now available are the best the company can offer. Numerous factors decide what goes into the databases, "everything from resolution, to quality, to when the actual imagery was acquired."
which is a suspicious non-answer. Did google screw-up? See for yourself.
Announcements

Submission + - What's new in study of human evolution?

je ne sais quoi writes: MSNBC/Newsweek has an informative article summarizing a lot of the recent advancements in tracing the evolution of modern humans. From the article:

Unlike the earlier wave of Homo erectus into Asia a million years ago, the first modern humans, the ancestors of everyone today, departed Africa about 66,000 years ago... These pilgrims were strikingly few. From the amount of variation in Y chromosomes today, population geneticists infer how many individuals were in this "founder" population. The best estimate: 2,000 men. Assuming an equal number of women, only 4,000 brave souls ventured forth from Africa. We are their descendants.
The article emphasizes that evolution is not necessarily linear, in that a given trait might show up multiple times before being used by a successful species. We've come a long way from the old story of humanoid evolution that goes in a more or less linear chain from Australopithicus to Homo Sapiens.
Media

Submission + - Record labels sue allofmp3.com

je ne sais quoi writes: The BBC is reporting that a group of record labels as filed a lawsuit in New York against allofmp3.com. It seems some of them aren't content with just stopping credit card payments and shutting it down but now they want their pound of flesh too. From the article:
The lawsuit was filed in New York on behalf of Arista Records, Warner Bros, Capitol and UMG recordings. They are suing Moscow-based Mediaservices, which runs Allofmp3.com and another music site, allTunes.com. The record labels say the sites are selling songs without permission. But Allofmp3.com argues it is paying royalties to a Russian licensing body.
What's really quite odd is this:
"The defendant's entire business... amounts to nothing more than a massive infringement of plaintiffs' exclusive rights under the Copyright Act and New York law," according to papers filed as part of the US legal action.
Why would New York law have anything to do with a Russian online store? Its not like New York can regulate trade with a foreign nation, that's a federal right, isn't it?

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