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Comment RHEL versus Debian philosophy? (Score 5, Interesting) 51

With RHEL 10 adding more complex stuff like Lightspeed and immutable kernels, it is starting to have a lot more moving parts. RHEL used to be the production choice, but as time went on, there is a lot of oddball stuff, and oddball decisions made. For example, even though Fedora has btrfs, RHEL doesn't have btrfs, even as a -supported- option. (Yes, you can slap ZFS on it, but supported is the big thing).

Debian, on the other hand, doesn't have snaps, flatpaks, or other subsystems present by default. It "just works" out of the box. Plus, other systems like Proxmox can be installed on vanilla Debian with ease.

I would assert that because that fewer moving parts are needed, it makes things easier. You can take filesystem snapshots without Stratis, for example.

Comment How does this punish China? (Score 2) 166

By making it harder for US companies to use AI, how does that harm China? Already, businesses are feeling the squeeze. I'm just wondering if this is regulatory capture on a higher level, ensuring the squeezes on hardware prices by US vendors can't be fixed by other countries.

Already, the RAM and SSD price hikes are not affecting other countries nearly as much as the US.

Comment I think it may be a good idea... (Score 3, Insightful) 264

I think this might be a good idea, because getting a 4.0 GPA can be a lot different than actually mastering the material. However, the potential for abuse is present as well.

It would be nice though -- one could focus on material, not just trying to memorize via rote to copy/paste from memory to a test, then after the final is over, everything is forgotten.

It isn't perfect, but it can be tuned. Perfect is the enemy of the good.

Comment Re:They would have numbers for that (Score 1) 35

I can see China, Russia, or other states allowing robots to pull the trigger on trespassers, but in the US and EU, killbots guarding the local Gnome Depot at night are not going to happen. People are starting to show they are fed up with technology, if if the backlash to ALPR cameras is bad, then wait until some company finds some 13 year olds were mowed down by automatic weapons fire from a strip mall's defense system.

Shoplifting cannot be handled at the retail level. You can only lock up so much merchandist before you have to change your business model and go membership only. No membership card, no entry. Shoplifting requires sure enforcement. This doesn't mean lock them up and throw the key, but that being caught is going to happen. Even if the penalty is relatively minor, the fact of getting caught is the big thing. Without enforcement, businesses have very limited options, arguably the best is to just close down the stores with high shrinkage.

Comment Maybe AI might be useful here? (Score 1) 183

Maybe AI coupled with various tools to shove things off a conveyer belt, magnetic/optical/LIDAR/weight sensors might be something usable so we can have a pile of garbage run through, separated via AI into bins, and go from there. This should not be an unsolvable problem. It sucks that we have to do this in the first place, but it isn't complete doom.

Comment If the platform and apps are there... very little. (Score 1) 66

I routinely bounce between macOS, Linux, and Windows. The trick is to have your apps as multi-platform as possible, and your services multi-platform.

Personally, with something like TailScale, I can have my home NAS machines do the file serving from anywhere.

Of course, there are apps which may not run on one platform. This is where having RDP comes in handy. For example, a dedicated Windows machine for Solidworks.

Comment Look at radio... (Score 4, Insightful) 125

Look how radio was obliterated when those ownership regulations were lifted. Radio went from a medium that was a social flagbearer to at best something one listens to if every other electronic device is dead, or one has nothing to listen to when out of town.

OTA TV was also dying, but this pretty much will kill it completely.

But in the meantime, a few companies are going to make megabucks, then sell the radio/TV stations for peanuts when the market collapses.

Comment Re: You say that like it's a bad thing (Score 1) 167

My M1 Mac Mini bought in 2020 is still going strong with updates as well. Same with my M1 MacBook Pro.

On the Android side, in general, if I pick up a burner phone (barring OnePlus, RIP...), I genuinely will be surprised if any updates happen. If they do, they are usually for stuff like relocking unlocked bootloaders or making stronger anti-jailbreak protection, as opposed to actual security issues addressed, while a low end iPhone will get updates for a good amount of time. Of course, a Google Pixel or a flagship Samsung will get updates for a while, but if I want a cheap burner it is a different story.

Comment Oil field boom/bust? (Score 1) 83

To me, this echos a lot of oil field work. When the people set up shop, there is a boom on contractors. However, after the dino juice is sucked out, it creates a horrific bust. All those added roads that went from two lanes to six lanes? They have to be maintained even though they will not see more than a few cars an hour after the wildcatters leave.

Building a data center takes people. However, once it is built, all those people are then out of work. Maintaining a data center takes relatively few people, and a company usually imports them in, and any work outside of that is handled by sub-sub-sub-sub-sub-sub contractors, where there is almost zero money to be made.

Comment Re: I scored a 100 yard touchdown (Score 2) 32

That is the notable part. Right now, a lot of token use doesn't move much... but it does. Add LLM optimization, new ways of doing things like tensors instead of matrix multiplication with carry, or 1 bit LLMs like BitNet, and those relatively small attacks against weakened versions can pile up, especially because as mentioned in other spots, the whole is not just the sum of the parts. Sometimes one math operation can be considered a "group", where there is a shortcut around it that may require far fewer keys in the key space.

Cryptographic attacks never get weaker over time.

Right now, with Grover's algorithm or Simon's Algorithm, AES-256 is effectively AES-128. Combine that with other keyspace reducing attacks, and it might be wise to start considering what is going to be what comes after AES, and maybe even look at larger keyspaces like 384 or 512. It might even be wise to look at cascades, similar to how VeraCrypt has that as an option. A cryptographic cascade of three algorithms isn't going to give 768 bits... but more of 257-258 bits. However, if one algorithm is completely broken, the others should make up for it, or even worse, all three are partially broken, but combined, they keep the keyspace beyond what brute-forcing can fix.

Comment Gnus for nerds? (Score 2) 31

This is definitely something worth yakking about.

Realistically, I'm curious how they compare to cattle for harsher climates, in feeding denser populations. Because they seem to be able to handle terrain that cattle could not exist, much less graze on, like the mountains, it does do something to allow China to have more arable area for raising livestock.

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