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Submission + - Vote by Mail? Only for "the Right people" ... (thehill.com)

An anonymous reader writes: The United States Postal Service (USPS) announced Friday new eligibility guidelines for mail-in ballots, complying with President Trump's March executive order restricting the practice — despite a federal court later striking it down.

USPS's 95-page unpublished report, slated for an official release on Aug. 26, detailed how it would distribute mail-in ballots for November's midterms. The requirements closely resemble Trump's blocked mandate, which ordered states to submit a list of eligible, voting citizens if they want their voters to received mail-in ballots.

The service's new policy, echoing Trump's order, gives states 60 days before the Nov. 3 midterms to notify USPS if they intend to submit a list of eligible voters based on citizenship data. Only then will USPS send mail-in or absentee ballots to the states' respective residents.

In June, Postmaster General David Steiner affirmed his intention to comply with the president's directive, telling senators in June that the policy will ensure "the right ballots are going to the right people."

Two months later, U.S. District Judge Indira Talwani moved to block the order's enforcement nationwide, arguing its implementation would create unnecessary "confusion" and "chaos" ahead of November's midterms.

"That it is now less than 90 days before the November 3, 2026 midterm elections underscores the critical need for an injunction to prevent Defendants from changing election rules on the eve of the election," Talwani wrote in her ruling.

In response to the judge's ruling, White House spokesperson Lauren Bis told The Hill the administration "will continue lawfully enacting the agenda President Trump was elected to enact — which includes the safety and security of American elections."

Trump has been a critic of mail-in ballots, frequently reiterating unproven claims that the voting method has been a vehicle for wide-spread voter fraud.

In late June, the president slammed a Supreme Court decision that affirmed mail-in ballots may count if they are postmarked by Election Day but arrive afterward. The president called it a "tremendous loss in the Supreme Court."

Nearly a third of ballots cast in the 2024 general election were submitted by mail, according to a June U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC) report. The ballots accounted for 30.3 percent of votes cast that year, well above pre-pandemic levels.

Comment Re:China virtually eliminated homicide (Score 1) 58

Most murder is premeditated

Eh? This is incorrect. Perhaps most fictional murders are premeditated, because that makes for a more interesting mystery to solve, but in real life, the vast majority murders are impulsive, spontaneous acts that happen during arguments, fights, or emotional outbursts (often with the help of alcohol and/or readily available weapons).

Comment Re:Obstruction = Federal PMITA Prison, sorry (Score 1) 275

Simpler: one password gets you access to the account, but *not* access to (or even notification of) any encrypted volumes. Another password gives you access to (and the ability to see) all encrypted volumes. You could quite plausibly set this up just to simplify any "can I use your phone?" moments, or someone asking you to look something up (while they watch, of course). No need to grant access to your stash of busty catgirls, or whatever it is you're worried about.

Comment Re:That's just it, it's a tool. (Score 1) 55

It's getting to the point where it *can* be your secretary, if your needs are not particularly complex. I am using Gemma 4 for what amounts to journaling with feedback, and I have noticed that it has a decent idea when to apply Reasoning and when to just start spilling the tea—but it gets noticeably lazier about it as the context window fills up. Early in a session, it Reasons about every prompt. After 100K tokens of context, I explicitly have to ask it to use Reasoning or it generally won't (and sometimes won't even when asked).

But you're right about the other things. It's an alien, non-biological, and mostly non-aligned intelligence (and what alignment is there can be abliterated out). It has never been hungry. It has never been stared at by a larger, hungrier creature. It isn't carrying 4 billion years of biological baggage. Sometimes this causes disconnects from humans, other times it lets the machine wander down paths we're averse to exploring because they don't fit the heuristics we use to filter the data overload that reality would otherwise represent. It can recognize and even simulate emotion, but it doesn't *need* it as a cognitive crutch the way we do.

Comment Re:What Windows 11 applications use the NPU? (Score 1) 61

The smallest models exist specifically for running on low-spec hardware. That's what the E2B and E4B varieties of Gemma 4 are for, for example. They should pretty much run on any laptop with 16 GB of RAM, and E2B will fit on some phones. Of course I find both to be so vapid as to be toys—and not even fun toys, so I don't use them.

Moving up from "tiny" to "small", Gemma 4 12B is... alright I guess. 26B-A4B can almost pass for intelligent if Reasoning is set to Medium effort (and there's no point in going higher that I have seen). The only models I actually find adequate as anything more than a stochastic parrot start at the level of 27B dense models like Qwen 3.6, and Gemma 4 31B. There is some sort of "phase change" that occurs between 12B and 27B that makes them useful. 12B may understand, but then it's too tapped out to say anything constructive. The MoE model (26B-A4B) is kinda straddling the line. Sometimes it has enough grunt to come up with something insightful, although often it too taps out just trying to parse what I say. The best it ever gets is about equal to 31B with Reasoning turned off, and Reasoning helps quite a lot. It's pretty obvious to me now when 31B gets lazy and skips the Reasoning step.

Comment Re:What is the purpose of any of this? (Score 1) 61

It's similarly helpful with any cryptic error message. LLMs, even small ones, are surprisingly good at understanding their own inner workings. Even Gemma 4 26B-A4B (which is not the smartest) has helped me a whole lot. Even if it's only right half the time (and it's somewhat better than that), it doesn't take very long to validate its ideas—and when it's right, you win.

Comment Re:What is the purpose of any of this? (Score 1) 61

There are plenty of fine-tuned open models on Hugging Face. Many of those fine tunes are *specifically* geared for creative writing, and/or role playing. If you need deeper intellect, you can always take the Corporatespeak output of a large commercial model and ask your local model to make it sound less robotic while retaining the factual accuracy. The smaller models just generally take it for granted that anything they're told that falls outside their expertise must be true, and will happily rehash all the facts they are fed. In other words, the answer is "more cowbell", just a *different* (and smaller) cowbell for the second run.

Comment Re:humble opinion (Score 1) 61

The existing iteration of Task Manager is adequate for me, since I know there's only one app eating all my GPU cookies. I'm not trying to run llama.cpp, ComfyUI, and a video encoder all at the same time (or even two at once, although I might run a video encoder without evicting Gemma first—I just won't ask Gemma to do anything) because I already know they'll just trip all over each other, so it's enough just to know how close I'm coming to the limits of VRAM, and how much of a performance hit I'm suffering from offloading to system RAM and the CPU.

That said, I think this is a good incremental upgrade to Task Manager. Maybe someday it will help me out, and I can't imagine any way it's going to make my life *worse*, so I don't see any valid grounds for complaint. I doubt that the overhead is significant.

Comment Re:Thanks, AI bubble! (Score 1) 110

Which they'll shutter or repurpose if the demand plummets. You think they're going keep those factories churning out memory chips if prices drop significantly?

You're right, they'll run the numbers and take whichever path maximizes their net profit -- but shuttering (or even heavily modifying) a facility that they've just invested $$$$ into is unlikely to be found to be their most profitable option. More likely they'll try to sell memory chips at a profit of +$.25 per chip in large volumes, because when you've got is a giant hammer, hammering lots of nails is what you can do best.

Comment Re:AI doesn't use desktop hardware including RAM (Score 2) 110

That's the really sad part. No aftermarket for them since they will all be industrial grade parts not even compatible with home systems.

I wonder if anyone will start selling home systems capable of using cast-off data center RAM? It might be worthwhile if there's lots of that sort of RAM floating around for cheap.

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