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Submission + - AMD Press Response on New X86 Security Issues (amd.com)

Shikaku writes:

When AMD learned that researchers had discovered a new CPU attack targeting the speculative execution functionality used by multiple chip companies’ products, we immediately engaged across the ecosystem to address the teams’ findings.
The research team identified three variants within the speculative execution research. The below grid details the specific variants detailed in the research and the AMD response details.
Variant / AMD Response Matrix:
Variant One: Bounds Check Bypass: Resolved by software / OS updates to be made available by system vendors and manufacturers. Negligible performance impact expected.
Variant Two: Branch Target Injection: Differences in AMD architecture mean there is a near zero risk of exploitation of this variant. Vulnerability to Variant 2 has not been demonstrated on AMD processors to date.
Variant Three: Rogue Data Cache Load: Zero AMD vulnerability due to AMD architecture differences.


Programming

Which Programming Languages Are Most Prone to Bugs? (i-programmer.info) 247

An anonymous reader writes: The i-Programmer site revisits one of its top stories of 2017, about researchers who used data from GitHub for a large-scale empirical investigation into static typing versus dynamic typing. The team investigated 20 programming languages, using GitHub code repositories for the top 50 projects written in each language, examing 18 years of code involving 29,000 different developers, 1.57 million commits, and 564,625 bug fixes.

The results? "The languages with the strongest positive coefficients - meaning associated with a greater number of defect fixes are C++, C, and Objective-C, also PHP and Python. On the other hand, Clojure, Haskell, Ruby and Scala all have significant negative coefficients implying that these languages are less likely than average to result in defect fixing commits."

Or, in the researcher's words, "Language design does have a significant, but modest effect on software quality. Most notably, it does appear that disallowing type confusion is modestly better than allowing it, and among functional languages static typing is also somewhat better than dynamic typing."

Submission + - How does China respond to US chip threats? With a $30 billion factory (gictg.com)

April Beckey writes: Tsinghua Unigroup is investing $30 billion in a factory that will make DRAM and flash storage, striking at the heart of a chip battle between the US and China.

For China, actions speak louder than words, especially in the escalating chip battle with the U.S., which has been hurling out verbal threats in recent months.

The Chinese chip infrastructure is getting a serious boost from Tsinghua Unigroup, which is investing US$30 billion in a new foundry to make chips. The state-owned Tsinghua Holdings is a majority shareholder in Tsinghua Unigroup.

This news comes just two weeks after U.S. accused China of rigging the chip market and artificially reducing the prices of semiconductors. The tough talk came from the administration of former President Barack Obama but will continue under Donald Trump, who was sworn in as president Friday.

The factory in Nanjing will primarily make 3D NAND flash and DRAM chips to bulk up the country’s semiconductor and storage markets. The first stage of investment will be $10 billion and produce 100,000 chips per month. The manufacturing facilities will stretch over 1,500 acres, or 2.34 square miles.

Beyond the investment in the chip factory, Tsinghua Unigroup will also invest about $4.3 billion to build a complimentary IC (integrated circuit) international city that will include a science technology park, a school, commercial facilities, and apartments.

Global IC Trading Group provides rapid turnaround access to global marketplaces. Our markets currently reach North, Central, and South America as well as Asia and Europe.
China has a poor chip-manufacturing infrastructure, and this investment should fill a hole in the country’s long-term effort to be self-reliant with technology products.

Companies like Intel, Samsung, TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co.) and Global Foundries, which invest billions in fabs, will feel the pinch. Intel and Global Foundries operate factories in the U.S., and those companies also spend billions to upgrade manufacturing facilities.

http://www.pcworld.com/article...

Submission + - More Unix support in next version of Windows 10 and WSL (neowin.net)

Billly Gates writes: Beta 4 of redstone which is the codename for the spring version of creators update for 2018 has host of new features. Besides a Timeline, graphical Windows Shell improvements with Microsoft's design language, it also includes improved Unix support. A previous story mentioned a discovered OpenSSH for Windows. Beta 4 of redstone aka build 17063 includes BSD utilities BSD tar and curl from the command prompt and Unix sockets (AF_Unix). These are also rumored to be part of a future version of Windows Server. WSL will now run background tasks and will continue to run even after the command prompt window is closed. Other WSL improvements include elevated and non elevated tasks can run together in scheduled tasks. OpenSSH and VPN can now be accessed via PowerShell in remote connections via the PSRemote commandlet. With the extra background support added you can for example keep a Secure Shell session open on a server/client and reconnect later. Also a tool is available called WSLPath to convert Linux to Windows path options:
-a force result to absolute path format

-u translate from a Windows path to a WSL path (default)

-w translate from a WSL path to a Windows path

-m translate from a WSL path to a Windows path, with ‘/’ instead of ‘\\’

Some of WSL features in past version of WIndows 10 are making it into Windows Server 2016 so these features maybe present in future version of server versions of Windows as well.

Submission + - Hitler Quote Controversy in the BSD Community

Seven Spirals writes: Recently, the FreeBSD folks have removed Fortune with a fairly predictable far right 4chan condemnation. Then last weekend saw a lively debate on NetBSD's current-users mailing list about the inclusion of Hitler quotes in the Fortune database with dozens of posts falling on the left and right. The quotes themselves are fairly tame material probably intended as cautionary. However, the controversy and the reaction of BSD users has been real and very diverse. So far, the result has been to pull Fortune out of FreeBSD and to relocate the quotes into the "offensive" database in NetBSD's case.

Submission + - Imagine a Beowulf Cluster of These... (insidehpc.com)

overheardinpdx writes: In this video from SC17, Bruce Tulloch from BitScope describes an low-cost Rasberry Pi cluster that Los Alamos National Lab is using to simulate large-scale supercomputers.

"The BitScope Pi Cluster Modules system creates an affordable, scalable, highly parallel testbed for high-performance-computing system-software developers. The system comprises five rack-mounted BitScope Pi Cluster Modules consisting of 3,000 cores using Raspberry Pi ARM processor boards, fully integrated with network switching infrastructure."

Comment Re:They're Trying To Milk Subscriptions (Score 2) 278

Oh, you've been having trouble maintaining your magical telepathic link to the Vulcan guy? I'll just replicate this device I've been working on in two minutes.

This is exactly what I hate of most star trek films. They can do everything in two minutes just with pushing randomly on some buttons.

I love sci-fi (books), but star trek is pure drama. And not particularly good one. Drama in sci-fi context is still drama, not sci-fi.

Comment Re: 2 million gigabytes of porn (Score 1) 233

Remember the time when the Internet fit onto 4736 DVDs, or 3 DVD without the porn?

I remember a slightly earlier time. A friend of mine had most of the internet (the part with porn) on 500 DVDs plus 500 CDs. Unfortunately he stopped collecting it when he realized that internet was growing faster than he can archive it.

Comment Re:if Quake is considered "old school" (Score 1) 313

I seem to recall that all of those games were identical, only with slightly different skins.

That's exactly what I think of all FPS games --- they are the same, and they all make me sick.

Moreover, third person games, also seem all alike.

May be it is my age, but old 2D games were much more diverse. Take tron, tetris, mario, breakout, galaga, packman, lode runner. They are completely different beasts. Of course, these games themselves had a lot of clones, but still look, feel and play differently. I can understand the pursuit for better graphics, modern games look fantastic. Unfortunately good graphics has nothing to do with fun.

Submission + - German Car Giants May Have Operated Illegal Cartel For Over 20 Years (telegraph.co.uk) 1

An anonymous reader writes: A number of news outlets are reporting a breaking story where German authorities investigating the Volkswagen emissions scandal appear to have found documents indicating that German car giants like Daimler, BMW, Volkswagen, Porsche and Audi have been colluding with each other illegally going back at least as far as the 1990s. Representatives and engineers of various German car makers, which were supposed to be competing with each other, apparently met in secret several times a year and agreed on everything from what kinds of cars, engines and automotive tech is created, to how the international market and supply chain for German cars should work. The emissions scandals that have plagued German car makers recently also appear to be the product of this cartel — the cartel members may have decided together to produce cars that try to trick emissions test equipment into believing that not very eco-friendly cars are in fact eco-friendly. It appears that some of these companies may now have come forward and admitted guilt to German investigators to avert huge penalties — but not the general public yet. German investigative news magazine Der Spiegel, which first broken the story of this scandal is reporting: "The five carmakers have been 'co-ordinating the development of their vehicles, costs, suppliers and markets for many years, at least since the Nineties, to the present day', apparently basing the information on the content of the not-to-the-public Volkswagen admission. The Der Spiegel report cites an example of the carmakers agreeing to limit the operation of convertible roofs while a car is moving to speeds up to 30mph (50km/h). The most damaging allegations concern diesel emissions. The five carmakers agreed to limit the amount of a chemical cleaning agent they fitted, in order to save costs and space, the report claims. The agent in question, AdBlue, filters some of the most harmful emissions from diesel engines. Before the agreement, some of the carmakers were testing AdBlue tanks as large as 35 litres (1,232 fl oz) on their cars, which could clean emissions for up to 30,000km. But in 2006 the carmakers agreed to limit AdBlue tanks to just 8 litres, which can effectively clean emissions for less than 6,000km, the report alleges.

Comment Re:most can't read (Score 1) 337

The average newspaper is barely written at a high school level.

Specifically, the average newspaper is written at a grade 7 reading level.

Reading is a recent technological development

Perhaps... but only in about the same sense that you would say that human beings are a recent development as well. Reading is well over 5000 years old, and has origins in numeracy which itself is over 10000 years old.

No, Reading is about 100 years old

Before that, almost nobody could read. Even now, we don't have 100% literacy.

Submission + - Momentum is Building for ARM in HPC (nextplatform.com)

invalidpath writes: ARM, traditionally known as the processor of choice for mobile phones, hard drives, and car control systems, are now well on their way to taking on the high performance computing market. New high performance computing installations, at one point, had a variety of processors to choose from. Today there are two main choices for providing a CPU that can run an operating system: Intel and IBM. ARM is an IP company. As such, it can enable multiple other vendors to produce chips for this market. Vendors license either the ISA or ISA and micro-architectural components to build their own branded chips. The potential is huge, drive down costs by enabling more competition while exploding the potential to innovate at the micro-architectural level. Having ARM in common enables these vendors to utilize a common software ecosystem. Without this ecosystem, the cost of entry into the market would be prohibitive. At the International Supercomputing Conference (ISC) this year (2017) ARM compatible hardware was out in force. Hardware was on display from multiple vendors including HPE, Cavium and GIgabyte. Many booths even had these systems to try out with live demos. To cap the week of displays and shows, the GoingARM workshop provided insight from users and HPC centers on their experiences with the ARM platform. Sitting through the presentations gave the audience a bit of insight into how monumental a task porting the entire HPC stack to a new ISA can be. A pretty comprehensive summary was written by The Next Platform.

Submission + - Skype is down: Microsoft is working on a fix (windowsreport.com)

SmartAboutThings writes: Skype is currently down for thousands of users worldwide. If you’re struggling to connect to your Skype account, but nothing happens, you’re not the only one. Skype has been down for about an hour now, and Microsoft has already acknowledged the problem.

"Hello, we are aware of an incident where users will either lose connectivity to the application and may be unable to send or receive messages. Some users will be unable to see a black bar that indicates them that a group call is ongoing, and longer delays in adding users to their buddy list."


Comment Re:Time to cancel netflix (Score 1) 195

I canceled cable because most (not all) of what was offered is pure shit.

Sports, home decorating, sports, celebrity crap, hunting bigfoot, cooking, cooking, sports, cooking, game shows, shopping channel, honey boo boo, ice truckers, reality TV shows, more shopping, more celebrity crap, fishing, golfing, more bigfoot, more game shows....and on and on. It's drivel, replicated over and over and over.

You forgot to mention the ads. I haven't seen that much content for years. Its only ads, ads ads...

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