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Journal Journal: How I Would Create A Cryptocurrency 7

I think there is a future in cryptocurrency (crypto). However, I don't think there is a future in the crypto that is currently available. Although I don't understand all of the mathematics behind it, the economics has major problems. The way new coins are created creates scarcity, which drives up prices to ridiculous levels. It's a speculative investment, not a currency.

A successful currency should be widely available, and have a stable value that gradually loses value, not the other way around. Therefore, I propose the following:

First, this currency relies on statistical principles to function. Therefore, the miners of this coin do not get to select which transactions they process, and which ones they do not. Transactions are selected randomly, to meet statistical requirements.

Next, a trendline will be calculated on the value of past 10,000 entries to the blockchain over time. If the slope of the transaction value trendline is not decreasing at a rate of 3% per year, (I use the US federal reserve target for inflation to obtain this target) a new coin is minted and rewarded to the miner. This "interest" is the miner's reward for doing the work to make transactions possible. It also discourages hoarding of coin as it will lose value at a known rate over time.

I chose 10,000 as that should get enough certainty to measure inflation to within 1%. If there are less than 10,000 entries to the chain, the trendline computation will not be run, and no new coin will be minted. There will need to be some bootstrapping to get the process to the first 10,000 transactions.

I have no idea how to do this, and I especially don't know how to do it securely. I am also concerned about developments in quantum computing blowing up the entire cryptocurrency ecosystem. I just want to get some thoughts written down.
User Journal

Journal Journal: Resources to Learn Robust, Organized Coding

I've been coding in MATLAB for over a decade. In the past couple years, I've transitioned to Python. However, my training is in mechanical engineering. In school, our curriculum was very much focused on making a program work, and not making it robust. No time was spent on programming best practices. Are there resources to learn best practices, without going back to square one?

User Journal

Journal Journal: Normalizing MP3 Files

I have a bunch of old MP3 files that have varying perceived loudness. I used some tools to correct this over a decade ago, but for some reason they didn't get archived.

I tried using the Linux utility Normalize-Audio to correct the loudness issue. This software seems to be full of bugs. While it evaluates a batch of files, it only corrects the last file in the batch. That means each file has to be corrected individually. Upon correcting a file, there is no discernible difference. Running the program again outputs the file still needs correction. Bottom line, it doesn't work at all.

I dug up an old .deb file for mp3gain. Unfortunately, I had similar results to Normalize-Audio. It seems to set a flag in the MP3 tag, but it has no effect on the file's playback.

The best way to normalize an MP3 is Audacity. It actually decodes the MP3, normalizes it, and reencodes it. It can be done very simply with a macro GUI. Don't bother with other options. This is the only way.

Audacity's denoise effect is also amazing. Just highlight a quiet part, where the noise is obvious, run the tool, and click the noise selection tool. Select all and run the tool again and click ok.
User Journal

Journal Journal: Why is Setting Up Samba So Difficult?

Sharing a file or folder on Windows can be done accidentally. In Linux, it's a disaster. Upgrading from Mint 19 to 20 broke my Samba configuration. Getting it running again was a major project, compounded by Systemd issues. It seems that Samba might work great for an enterprise that has a lot of resources to devote to getting it running well with all of its features. However, setting up file-sharing for home use is a disaster.

Edit: The issue was found to be with a change to Samba in Mint 20.

User Journal

Journal Journal: Open Source PDF Printers For Windows?

My Wife recently tried to create a PDF on her Windows machine and realized there was no software on her machine to do so. Back around 2008, good free PDF printer software was ubiquitous. However, it seems the market has dried up, and the the open source options have become littered with adware. Have any Slashdot readers come across good options?

User Journal

Journal SPAM: Opinion: People Who Hate Common Core Don't Really Understand Math

In helping my children with their homework, I notice the new way math is taught as part of the common core curriculum. I know a lot of people have issues with this "new math". However, I don't have a problem with it. The way I learned math is still taught. However, there are also a few other ways as well.

It seems to me, the new material in common core forces us to think hard about the mechanisms behind basic arithmetic. A lot of older people simply have wrote knowledge of math. When their children's curriculum forces them to realize they don't understand the reason mathematical operations are performed certain ways, they act out in humiliation.

It's perfectly normal for an adult to feel humiliated when a small child grasps a concept that they don't. It's important to acknowledge that it's not the adult's fault. They weren't explicitly taught these underlying concepts when they were in school. Some people filled in the gaps themselves, and others didn't.

I think it's important for people to understand the fundamental reasoning behind basic concepts. It enables us to grasp more complex concepts easier. It also allows us to develop new concepts and innovate!

For example: Having a firm concept of how the decimal numbering system works will allow children to more easily grasp other number systems when they get older.

Don't give up on common core. I think it will pay off years down the line.
User Journal

Journal Journal: The Debate Over How We Learn To Read 3

My oldest child is in first grade, and learning to read. I noticed she was coming home from school and making some interesting statements about how she reads. One particular phrase that bothers me is, "I can read pictures." Recently, I heard a radio show on NPR about whole-language reading instruction, and how it's a terrible way to learn. I've since learned, that this is a hotly debated topic.

I learned to read in a phonics only setting. To me, this is the only way to read. I don't look at pictures, or the rest of the sentence unless I am completely clueless about what a word is. This whole-language approach just seems wrong.

Have any Slashdot members been through this experience with their children? Did anyone find good research supporting one way or the other, not just opinion? What is your opinion on whole-language versus phonics only reading instruction?
User Journal

Journal Journal: Preparing a Home For an Electric Vehicle 1

My neighbors and I were discussing buying electric vehicles. One thing that had us concerned was the cost of upgrading the electrical service to our garage. Our homes have detached garages, and our circuit breakers are old and full. I figure the cost to upgrade would be several thousand dollars using a licensed electrician. Do any Slashdot readers have experience with this?

User Journal

Journal Journal: Automotive X-Prize: Where Are They Now?

After reading about Geely's purchase of Lotus I began to wonder about another maker of light weight cars. Team Edison2 won the Automotive X-Prize with their Very Light Car (VLC) concept. A quick Google search shows no results after 2013. It also appears their website has been shut down. What happened to them? It appears the team's CEO returned to real estate development.

Hardware Hacking

Journal SPAM: Lone house stands after Ike

After Warren and Pam Adams lost their house to hurricane Rita in 2005, Warren, a retired electrical engineer, hired an engineering firm to make sure his new house would survive a category 5 hurricane. Now, after hurricane Ike, the Adams' home is the only house left standing for miles.

This has been confirmed by CNN. The pictures are not photoshopped.
Security

Journal SPAM: Mythbusters silenced over RFID security flaws

In a recent appearance event, Mythbuster, Adam Savage explains why they won't tackle myths about RFID security:

Texas Instruments comes on along with chief legal counsel for American Express, Visa, Discover, and everybody else... They were way, way outgunned and they absolutely made it really clear to Discovery that they were not going to air this episode talking about how hackable this stuff was, and Discovery backed way down being a large corporation that depends upon the revenue of the advertisers. Now it's on Discovery's radar and they won't let us go near it.

From Consumerist and Wired.

Linux Business

Journal SPAM: Advice for running an ecommerce site

A user on Ubuntuforums is asking for advice on running an E-commerce site. Mregister asks:

i am new to ubuntu/linux and was just hired as a tech guy for a small company. they are putting their catalog online and are putting an ecommerce site together. they have hired a consulting firm to build the site and it is going to run on an ubuntu/lamp box which i am going to adminstrate. Yikes!! I have for the last couple of weeks built a test sever and installed ubuntu 8.04 with the lamp configuration and added openssh, ssl, and have played around and have become somewhat familiar with navagating around ubuntu and various config files and such. i have setup and then broken openssh, public/private keys, etc. anyway, when i build this thing for production what areas do i need to pay specific attention to? what advice can you guys give me? i have no help except you guys here and i am not even sure what questions to ask. any advice is much appreciated.

Seeing how Slashdot is a wealth of knowledge on this topic. Let's help mregister out.

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