Comment No power of relevance is signing this agreement (Score 0) 318
The US needs drones at this point. We can't sign it. And if we don't sign it then no one else is going to sign it.
There is no way that this ban is going to get ratified by congress. Zero chance. Nil. Nada.
Let me just lay out a few reasonable uses of such weapons.
1. An active area denial weapon. Rather then laying mines, you deploy some kill bots with very precise area of engagement information. Anything that enters that zone without squawking an IFF signal gets slagged. Lets say you have a mobile command base in contested territory. You deploy 20 or 100 of these things and tell them dig in and defend a territory roughly a mile or five outside your base. Anything gets that close without squawking an IFF and it gets pasted. This could be used in the air as well as the ground. Deploy some autonomous fighters that engage anything that rises above a certain elevation not squawking an IFF. Instant air superiority so long as your drones can out fight whatever the enemy sends up there.
2. You could use them as anti submarine drones. You seed your own waters with them and give them very specific engagement parameters. Have them attach themselves to any non-allied sub and then have them broadcast an ultimatum. Surface and wait for your military to show up and disarm the warhead... or it will detonate destroying the sub. They would work like leeches... passively waiting... and then when all the parameters line up they activate and speed to the enemy hull... magnetically or chemically bond to the hull... maybe even weld themselves to it. Then they can use an on board speaker to broadcast directly into the enemy sub... something along the lines of "surrender or die".
3. Another fun one is smart grenades. You throw a high speed camera robot with perhaps hundreds of tiny barrels sort of like that IronStorm system only smaller. The unit in mid air detects body heat and fires its payload specifically at warm bodies. Advantage? It doesn't shoot at things that aren't warm. Or if the sensors are good enough it can avoid firing on anything that isn't human or possibly if its really good it can avoid firing at allies. Imagine a grenade that can explode a crowded room full of a mix of enemies and allies... and it only kills the enemies. The unit might even be reloadable.
There are a lot of ideas. The worry about the fully autonomous killing robot is a bit overwrought. We don't need fully autonomous killers. What we need are force multipliers. One person overseeing 20 attack drones makes those drones not fully autonomous. They are updating mission parameters, identifying priorities, and they maintain the ability to kill the operation and recall the drones. They're not fully autonomous when that happens and there's no reason for them to ever become fully autonomous unless there are communication issues. I can't think of any issue on earth where we wouldn't be able to maintain contact with the drones on a fairly regular basis. And absent that they don't need to be fully autonomous.