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Comment Re:Weather control (Score 5, Informative) 178

No, it isn't. Weather occurs in the troposphere, the layer of the atmosphere closest to the earth, extending up to between 7 - 20 km above ground level. About 80% of the mass of the atmosphere is here.

The ionosphere is about 0.1% of the mass of the atmosphere, starting from about 90 km above ground level and continuing to between 500 - 1,000 km above ground level.

Educate yourself a little. Science is a beautiful thing.

Submission + - Supermassive Black Hole At The Centre Of Galaxy May Be Wormhole In Disguise (medium.com)

KentuckyFC writes: There is growing evidence that the centre of the Milky Way contains a mysterious object some 4 million times more massive than the Sun. Many astronomers believe that this object, called Sagittarius A*, is a supermassive black hole that was crucial in the galaxy's birth and formation. The thinking is that about 100 million years after the Big Bang, this supermassive object attracted the gas and dust that eventually became the Milky Way. But there is a problem with this theory--100 million years is not long enough for a black hole to grow so big. The alternative explanation is that Sagittarius A* is a wormhole that connects the Milky Way to another region of the universe or even a another multiverse. Cosmologists have long known that wormholes could have formed in the instants after the Big Bang and that these objects would have been preserved during inflation to appear today as supermassive objects hidden behind an event horizon, like black holes. It's easy to imagine that it would be impossible to tell these objects apart. But astronomers have now worked out that wormholes are smaller than black holes and so bend light from an object orbiting close to them, such as a plasma cloud, in a unique way that reveals their presence. They've even simulated what such a wormhole will look like. No telescope is yet capable of resolving images like these but that is set to change too. An infrared instrument called GRAVITY is currently being prepared for the Very Large Telescope Interferometer in Chile and should be in a position to spot the signature of a wormhole, if it is there, in the next few years.

Submission + - The Mere Promise of Google Fiber Sends Rivals Scrambling

Hugh Pickens DOT Com writes: Marguerite Reardon writes at Cnet that within a week of Google's declaration last spring that it planned to build a fiber network in the city of Austin, AT&T announced its own Austin fiber network and in less than a year's time, AT&T and local cable operator Grande Communications have beaten Google to market with their own ultra-high speed services using newly built fiber networks. AT&T maintains it has been planning this fiber upgrade for a long time, and that Google's announcement didn't affect the timing of its network but Rondella Hawkins, the telecommunications and regulatory affairs officer for the city of Austin, said she had never heard about AT&T's plans before Google's news came out. Hawkins was part of the original committee that put together Austin's application to become the first Google Fiber city. "Our application for Google would have been a good tip-off to the incumbents that we were eager as a community to get fiber built," says Hawkins. "But we never heard from them. Until Google announced that it was going to deploy a fiber network in Austin, I was unaware of AT&T's plans to roll out gigabit fiber to the home." Grande Communications' CEO Matt Murphy admits that without Google in the market, his company wouldn't have moved so aggressively on offering gigabit speeds. It also wouldn't be offering its service at the modest price of $65 a month, considering that the average broadband download speed sold in the US is between 20Mbps and 25Mbps for about $45 to $50 a month.

It's not surprising, then, that in every city in AT&T's 22-state footprint where Google is considering deploying fiber, AT&T also plans to bring GigaPower. That's a total of 14 markets, including Austin, the Triangle region of North Carolina, and Atlanta, home to AT&T's mobility division. While AT&T refuses to acknowledge that its gigabit fiber plans are answering the competitive challenge posed by Google Fiber, others say that Kansas City may have been a wake-up call. "I think all the providers have learned some valuable lessons from Google's Kansas City deployment," says Julie Huls, president and CEO of the Austin Technology Council. "What Google did instead was say, 'We're going to build you a Lamborghini, but price it at the same price as a Camry,'" says Blair Levin. "And that's what's so disruptive about it."

Comment Re:duplicated effort? (Score 2) 101

10. The companies listed do large amounts of business with the U.S. government, which requires FIPS certification of crypto software.

20. OpenBSD has explicitly stated that FIPS certification is off the table for OpenSSH. NOT one of their goals.

30. Taking that off the table leaves a large pile of money ON the table.

40. GOTO 10

Comment Re:Get it FIPS certified (Score 2) 360

The core encryption functions of an older version (0.9.8, I think) was spun off into a separate module and certified for FIPS. The certification process is that the code is provably correct and the implementation is flawless, which is why it takes so damn long. It is also why only the core crypto transforms are certified.

You CAN, and vendors DO update the wrapper module around the core functions and update things without having to go back under certification.

Case in point. The Red Hat version of FIPS-OpenSSL was susceptible to HeartBleed, even though the core FIPS module was based off of an older version that was produced before the code error was introduced! Why? Because the error wasn't in the core crypto but rather the wrapper, non-crypto code. The actual cryptographic transforms (AES, HMAC-SHA, etc.) functioned perfectly, but information was leaked by the non-crypto code.

LOTS of people -- like almost everyone in the U.S. Gov't or contractors that work on their systems -- use the FIPS certified module for OpenSSL. Or, at least, Red Hat's version of it.

Comment Re:Okay, Go! (Score 3, Interesting) 304

Not necessarily. It looks like they're removing what they can't support, such as VMS, Netware and OS/2. The few people that care can still use the original OpenSSL code.

I'd expect them to ensure it support the hardware platforms OpenBSD supports at the very least. Then, if they go the "portable" route like they did for OpenSSH, support for the other Unix and Unix-like systems.

http://www.openssh.com/portable.html

More power to them.

Submission + - Theo De Raadt's Small Rant on OpenSSL (gmane.org) 1

raides writes: Theo De Raadt has been on a better roll as of late. Since his rant about FreeBSD plating catch up (here), he has something to say about OpenSSL. It is worth the 5 second read because it is how a few thousand of us feel about the whole thing and the stupidity that caused this panic. Enjoy

Comment Re:No Wireless? (Score 3, Insightful) 97

Uh, no thanks.

I much prefer that wireles to be on a mini-PCIe card so I can upgrade it if necessary.

Damn near everything that comes with Wifi/BT ends up being single-band b/g/n and BT 2.0. For $35 I can get a dual-band, a/b/g/n/ac card w/BT 4.0.

Slapping it on the board greatly reduces options.

Comment Re:If BITC are property.. (Score 1) 273

No, you're supposed to pay your taxes in the form the government with the military SAYS you're supposed to pay your taxes regardless of what you personally use for a medium of exchange.

See: Split Tally Sticks, especially their use in England, for an example. It is still the longest in-use form of currency in history. Started by King Henry I around 1100, they persisted until 1826.

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