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Comment Re:People choose what they want to hear (Score 1) 113

But it's been that way, no? There's a reason that religious dominions, for example, have historically been tightly aligned with political and geographical borders. We lived in communities that essentially didn't know any better, and what they suspected, could easily ignore.
I think what causes unrest now is that it actually does take some effort to ignore those other voices; reblogs, ads, etc. keep pushing, in small quantities, opinions we disagree with. We socialized with people during the age of political correctness, only to later discover that we didn't agree with them as much as we thought -- but now we can't just back out. We're trying hard to put our blinders on, and although we don't have a great mixing and homogenization machine in the sky to force us to all see each others' points of view, we get hints, constantly. And it's an irritant, we're on edge, we're in fight-or-flight mode all the time, because we're being attacked, we're sliding down a slippery slope, we're losing the war for our country, there's a tidal surge coming, the end is near, "they" are on our doorstep. We still have that "us vs them" mentality, but now it's being continuously challenged, just enough to make us angry.

Comment Re:idiotic politically correct fears indeed (Score 1) 1223

a) Our political dialogue is dominated by sound-bites and trite name-calling. Undecided voters are swung by the stupidest things, while the party loyalists can't be swayed even by the best arguments. All you'll get, when you try to have a sane conversation about policy, is stereotypes, generalizations, exaggerations and spin. The fact that someone actually says what they're thinking is just a rare glimpse into how reductionist we are when it comes to politics. We don't have time for all the details. We can't even remember all of them, to even begin to manipulate them into logical thoughts. We must take shortcuts. Once we've heard enough from someone, we just rubber-stamp it with either "awesome" or "fucking stupid", and file it away forever, never to be reconsidered. We have to, because time is short, and there are more important things in life, like food and shelter.

b) Have you tried arguing with religious folks, on a basis of pure logic & fact? It doesn't work. Faith prevents it; faith is the great escape route, the great shield. Any argument you don't like can be avoided or circumvented or overcome (in your own mind) thanks to faith. It's a get-out-of-jail-free card. It's already hard enough (nigh impossible) to convince (forcibly) someone of something logically, when they're set against it, even when they have no faith to fall back on (they can always just "fail to see your point" or "not be convinced yet".) But when they do have faith? It's pointless to even try. You'll just frustrate yourself. So after a while of trying, experience teaches you to stop hurting yourself. Stop bashing your head against a brick wall. Call a spade a spade, and call batshit-crazy religions exactly what they are: batshit-crazy. And be done with it. There's no logical counter-argument to it, so you might as well. It's not an issue of being lazy or incompetent or malicious or cowardly or inconsiderate, just efficient.

Comment Re:Bad FAA! (Score 1) 141

It's easy to be concerned about encryption and authentication in a general sense, but no solutions are being offered that would make any sense.
For encryption, who holds which keys? At best, you have thousands of planes flying around with public keys, and hundreds of airports with the private keys? Leaks are bound to happen. Or you use lots of individual keys -- at which point you're likely to have leaks AND synchronization issues, where a tower can't read data from a plane because the key's not in the system. Do you use signing, with towers accepting signed (via chain) certificates from planes they've not seen before? Sure, thankfully the CA system has never failed us, and with so many devices on the market, all assigned valid keys to be useful, you've got craptons of valid keys floating around. Pretty soon, it's like credit-cards, with keys sold in large quantities on the black market. At best, encryption maybe gives you some privacy, which as others have pointed out, the system was never intended to provide. It might also, with uniqueness, prevent a single key from generating more than one ghost at a time, reducing the possible impact; but even a single ghost, properly placed, could cause havoc.
For authentication, you have the same issue as a huge corporate network of users -- either the airplanes themselves, or the pilots -- but regardless, the password management on that looks just as horrid as the key management.
It's not a simple matter of encrypting and authenticating. It's a complex matter of encrypting and authenticating, if that's even desired. The FAA clearly feels it's better to go with heuristic data-scrubbing than to try to enforce a rigid, brittle security scheme that could be silently broken. (Will they notice a single ghost, here and there, causing mischief? What will they do about it? Will the controller who notices be responsible for trying to figure it out, distracting her from important duties? There are useful attacks other than "flood the whole gorram radar display".)

Comment Re:For the two people who don't already know (Score 1) 286

The problem is the evolving meaning of the term "socialism". Yes, the threat of force is directly tied to government (of any political stripe), and the association then has to be made with socialism. Is there a difference between requiring people to pay taxes to fund government services? Armed forces? Public roads? Research grants? Education? Healthcare? Retirements? Welfare? At various times, we've drawn a line in the sand and said "beyond lies Socialism", but yes, it's arbitrary. Is it not socialism to "force" people to pool their money to collectively pay for (own) military protection? It's a difference of degree.

The GP's distinction, though, was more absolutist that that: charity (entirely voluntary) vs. compulsion. Whether or not you term it Socialism, for him, it's any coercion at all. It might have been more accurate to say Government, but the word doesn't carry the implication of money redistribution, it's too vague on that point of "how" it achieves its goals. Could you have a government that, without collecting any taxes or running any programs itself, and with no threat of violence, still somehow coordinates the actions of entirely independent agents? In the current world, all governments are to some degree socialist, so it's maybe not unfair for him to use the term.

Personally, though? I find that people are always in favor of encouraging their neighbors to be charitable, while they themselves wait for the government to come and force them. I don't trust people, but I do care about them, and I'd rather have a solution with a budget, stable planned income, and prioritization of the expenditures. And, I guess, the threat of violence. For the sake of the children.

Comment Re:Easy to infringe, hard to fix (Score 1) 286

I love people who follow a known character* like Takei:

Monday: OMG, so funny
Tuesday: OMG, so funny, send links to friends
Wednesday: OMG, still so funny
Thursday: OMFG, offensive! REPORT HIM! TAKE HIM AWAY! BURN IT ALL DOWN!
Friday: OMG, so funny

Seriously, WTF?

* funny, blunt, outrageous, etc.

Comment Re:For the two people who don't already know (Score 2) 286

I'm not much for the GP's line of thought, but as to your point: you're no less in prison under restraint and threat if you decide to adopt a zen-like view of it, appreciate the beauty of bare concrete, and fully internalize the usefulness of isolation. Just because you don't choose to test the boundaries of your cage doesn't mean it's not there. The fact that you "pay your taxes" indicates to me that you're just staying barely inside the boundaries: do you pay extra? Do you skip the math, and just send them a check for however much you think the services are worth? Even if you voluntarily sent an amount of your choosing, you'd still check the math to make sure you wouldn't have agents knocking on your door, wouldn't you? And that's his point. It's coercion, even if the mafioso doesn't pull out a gun, but just says "wouldn't it be a shame...".

The difference is that it's government, we elect it, we choose to stay here as citizens even as adults (tacit consent), so it *is* a choice, of sorts. (Nevermind the fact that it's not easy to choose to go elsewhere, or that 50.1% is a "mandate". It all comes down to tacit consent, it really is all about the threat of force, there are no purely voluntary societies.)

Comment Real-world beats theory (Score 1) 384

It's theoretically possible to build bug-free software, sure. I can accept that; a theorist has probably even written a proof for it. But not at a price-point anyone's willing to accept, because of the diminishing returns of investing more time and money into the required documentation, test-harnesses, reviews, proofs, etc. Software products that are still actively maintained will, I believe, trend towards being bug-free, as bugs are found during the course of their use.

But releasing early, with bugs, is overall cheaper than trying to find every single one before initial release. Unless it's a mission-critical, one-shot, life-or-death piece of software, pretty much everyone's willing to go with the lower-cost solution of a "happy medium" amount of rigor.

Even NASA's probes have software bugs, despite everyone knowing ahead of time that they may be unable to upload a patch when the antenna accidentally gets turned the wrong direction, or the computer shuts down permanently, and that the whole project depends on it -- it's still worthwhile to take the risk and launch early, without verifying that every single line of code is in some objective way perfect.

Even famously bug-free software, like Knuth's TeX and METAFONT, didn't get that way overnight -- otherwise they wouldn't have had a need for version numbers. But TeX's asymptotic version numbers (after version 3, once it was already pretty stable)? Beyond being cute, they reinforce what I said above: code gets better over time, slowly approaching correctness. Knuth himself once wrote "Beware of bugs in the above code; I have only proved it correct, not tried it."

You can take your theory, and shove it. Oh, also? Plenty of important software IS bug free. Yeah, [citation needed] on that one.

Comment Re:Effect on Carbon dating? (Score 5, Insightful) 344

Just a side comment, but don't you think it's a little insulting to tell scientists who've put blood and sweat into these scientific discoveries that they need to pander to the religious, to pretend to hold some doubt, to lie that they wish they were wrong, to equivocate when no equivocation is really required, to imply and insinuate and hint rather than outright state what they know (inasmuch as you can know anything -- they'll grant you that), just to make people less sad about the religion they have merely because of the location of their birth and the (recursive) beliefs of their ancestry? I'm not normally one to go and try to de-convert the religious (my parents were missionaries, I'd rather just leave peole alone), but does that mean we have to be on eggshells? Besides -- the religious all feel free to call each other's religions (N) mere mythology and outright lies, why should we hold back about N+1 beliefs?

Comment Re:Please forgive my likely stupidity (Score 1) 108

OT: Firebird can be run in 'embedded' mode, much like SQLLite, where the app that uses it loads a DLL that is the entire engine for its own use, but without listening on any sockets when running, and without running all the time (as a service.) That's generally the preferred way to deploy Firebird for single-user desktop apps; it can be "upgraded" to multi-user by swapping out a different client DLL and running a server instance, if that becomes necessary -- or, in your case, the other way around. It's unfortunate that the designers of the app in question weren't more careful.

Comment Re:What kind of congress is that? (Score 1) 435

The slashdot community (mostly engineering backgrounds) is well-placed to estimate the damage that could be done if the terrorists (mostly engineering backgrounds) really put their hearts and minds into it. They're clearly holding back. Lazy bastards.

Trains? Buses? Parking lots? Malls? Our electrical infrastructure? Water? We have unprotected (or less-than-ideally protected) facilities *everywhere*. The TSA can't protect it all. Not even close.

Remember what al-Qaeda's goal was? To *bankrupt* us, by forcing us to protect against all contingencies. They don't HAVE to lift a finger anymore, we do it to ourselves!

It's relatively cheap to protect software against buffer-overflow attacks and the like; the cost-benefit ratio favors fixing the problem, so we fix the problem. Hardware can be designed to be secure before it goes to production, so it's a one-time cost. Scanners/fuzzers/bots make attacks immensely cheap, and targets aren't necessarily chosen ahead of time.
Preventing terrorist attacks by trying to protect every target is a different kind of proposition, and we shouldn't take the same fix-everything approach.

If this same money had been spent on medical research, would it have done more good? On infrastructure? On international good-will? On political reform, at home and abroad?

Comment Re:What kind of congress is that? (Score 1) 435

The arguments that result become games of semantics (by necessity), trying to define things as rights. The "right to privacy", for example: some will claim that while never enumerated, because it was so obvious nobody felt the need to do so, it clearly has always existed; others will claim that it's a myth, an entirely imaginary construct, and that calling it a right doesn't make it a right.

What's scary to me is that, even with experience and hindsight, I don't know that we've invented a better solution than the catch-all language they originally used, with its attendant issues. The justice system, I guess? Meh?

Comment Re:What kind of congress is that? (Score 1) 435

What I find terribly funny about this is that both sides accuse the other of supporting invasive government. The conservatives blame the liberals for wanting a strong overbearing nanny-state (motherland) that protects everyone from every disaster, disease, hardship, or aggression and can only do so through inane invasions of privacy (in the name of the children); the liberals accuse the conservatives of wanting a strong overbearing fatherland, hallucinating nuclear-armed boogiemen everywhere, leading to invasions of privacy (in the name of the children) [and a crazy military-industrial complex].

Seriously? How about we just blame idiots who take a good thing too far, rather than trying to pin this on an ideology that, at its root, is probably somewhat justified?

As to the argument at hand: it does not matter that it's *possible* to get from one place to another via other means, making flight a privilege rather than a right. The TSA is already looking to expand into train service, bus service -- there's no logical reason they should stop there. By their same arguments, they can claim that travel by road (especially federal roads!) is a privilege, not a right, and they can stop and search you. Then city governments can do the same for every local road. Sidewalks? What, you want to walk miles across cities designed with cars in mind? (I'm in the flat, cheap, wide-open mid-west now, but grew up in tight european cities -- so I feel the difference.) Walking on sidewalks is a privilege, not a right! In fact, leaving your house is a privilege, not a right. See? There's no good place to stop, once you start going. If you want to make the argument about what's a privilege, and thus subject to control, you really need to define rights properly. The constitution tried to do so, and we've ignored it at our own peril.

I'm what you'd call a Liberal/Progressive. And I don't believe in groping the crotches of Eskimo grandmothers for any other reason that for the pure consensual pleasure of doing so.

Comment Re:Maybe (Score 1) 502

OT: in my experience, every time I participate in a thread and get highly modded (4 or 5) I then receive mod-points within a week or so. Briefly looking at your comments, you're not getting the original mods, so maybe you don't get the points? I've not checked out the source to see how slashcode handles this (is it part of the standard code distribution, or a customization for /. only?).

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