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Caldera The Almighty Buck

BayStar Cashes Out of SCO Stock 524

Kurt Wall writes "According to Yahoo! Finance, BayStar, the company that funded SCO to the tune of $50,000,000, and then later changed the terms of the deal, has requested that SCO redeem the 20,000 shares of preferred stock issued in return for the funding. The reason? BayStar states that 'SCO has allegedly breached Sections 2(b)(v), 2(b)(viii) and 3(g) of the Exchange Agreement.' Naturally, SCO thinks it has done nothing of the sort."
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BayStar Cashes Out of SCO Stock

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  • PREFERRED Stock (Score:5, Informative)

    by Serk ( 17156 ) * on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:27PM (#8885011) Homepage
    Before anyone gets the wrong idea, plase note, these are PREFERRED shares, not the normal one's you see quoted prices on...

    These shares value is set at $1000 each... so this is quite a big chunk out of SCO's warchest...

    Happy day!
  • Watch it fall! (Score:5, Informative)

    by SeanTobin ( 138474 ) * <<byrdhuntr> <at> <hotmail.com>> on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:27PM (#8885017)
    Watch it fall in near-real time! Go go go! [yahoo.com] Ahhh... this makes my day :) At time of posting, last trade was 8.68. Also, check the trade volumes after the press release (at 1:45pm). People are paying attention.
  • Not $50M, only $20M (Score:2, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:28PM (#8885033)
    Baystar is only on the hook for $20 Million. Royal Bank of Canada holds the other $30 Million.
  • Whoops! (Score:3, Informative)

    by Kurt Wall ( 677000 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:29PM (#8885039) Homepage
    Actually, it was the Royal Bank of Canada that changed the terms of the deal back in December 2003. But, what's a detail like that among friends?
  • by Bilbo ( 7015 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:35PM (#8885148) Homepage
    > Notice SCO now states that UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group.

    They're still talking out of both sides of their mouth though. They still claim in their press release that they are, "the Owner of the UNIX Operating System."

    Funny that they are the ones announcing BayStar putting the pinch on them. Guess they want to put the "positive spin" on it, just like everything else...

  • Re:SCO ON SALE! (Score:5, Informative)

    by GFW ( 673143 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:36PM (#8885155)
    How much interest are you paying on the short position? SCOX is/was a "hard to borrow" stock. You should take the money and run at the point where diminishing further gains are outweighed by continuing interest.
  • Official loser (Score:5, Informative)

    by tomhudson ( 43916 ) <barbara,hudson&barbara-hudson,com> on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:36PM (#8885163) Journal
    SCO once again makes the list of losers in trading [yahoo.com] today! At this rate, maybe it'll be number one at something by days' end.
  • Re:SCO ON SALE! (Score:2, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:38PM (#8885193)
    Better do it soon. Take a look at some of the new regulations that come into affect April 30th regarding shorting stocks

    Part I Section 1233.-- Gains and Losses from Short Sales [irs.gov]
    PDF format
  • by 0x0d0a ( 568518 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:38PM (#8885202) Journal
    Linux users are required to celebrate with beer and an assortment of tasty food tonight. Now. Enjoy yourself tonight, and be happy. It's a good-looking new world for Tux and the rest of us out there -- things just got a lot sunnier. :-) Whee!
  • Re:SCO ON SALE! (Score:0, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:41PM (#8885241)
    Let's look at this number. 10.56% means squat. It's what the local news does.

    If something goes from 2 to 4, did it double, go up by 2, or grow exponentially?

    If you say it dropped 10.56% and it was at 100 before; or, if it was at 20 and dropped 10.56%, they tell a lot more.

    This is why you should say, "it dropped from x to y, or 10.56%." Figures can lie and liars can figure.
  • Re:hopefully (Score:1, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:42PM (#8885257)
    Yes, they can still litigate, but venue could change to a US District Bankruptcy Court. Things also become a bit more complicated when a company files Chapter 11 in that certain pending issues, litigation, etc, are subject to be "stayed" while the mess is ironed out.

    Chapter 11 might enable SCO to drag things out a bit longer in bankruptcy, but one fact would be hard to erase - the fact that the company is bankrupt. On the other hand, Boise, Microsoft, and others, might try to pick up the pieces and continue litigation.

    Whatever happens - SCO isn't going to go away as soon as some of us would like. And besides, they'll just be replaced by another Microsoft proxy or even (eventually) Microsoft itself.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:43PM (#8885264)
    If you're flooding loopback it shouldn't touch your "real" link.
  • by David Hume ( 200499 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:46PM (#8885323) Homepage

    According to the Street.com article "BayStar Says SCO Breached Note" [thestreet.com]:

    "I look at this as bad news for SCO," said Dion Cornett, an analyst for Decatur Jones Equity Partners - Soleil. "I don't think BayStar is going to be very successful in getting their money back. It's very difficult for a private equity investor to force a redemption on a company that doesn't want to redeem.
    But it makes it very difficult for SCO to raise future financing ."

    SCO will certainly need lots of money if it wants to fight the likes of massive IBM, he noted. "I think they'll need all the $65 million they have in the bank to fund this fight. This is going to be a multi-year, very protracted lawsuit, if it's not dismissed."


    (emphasis added) Thus, even if SCO eventually prevails over Baystar this may still sink SCO. SCO won't be able to obtain enough funding to battle IBM, et al.

  • by Otter ( 3800 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:49PM (#8885359) Journal
    A bit of clarification: these "breaches" sound like violations of a debt covenant. Typically, borrowers are required to maintain certain standards of total assets, current assets, debt coverage, things like that, and violating them voids the terms of the debt. Breaches aren't typically the sort of sleaziness, fraud or dishonesty most people here seem to be assuming took place.

    Disclaimers:

    1) I am not an investment banker.

    2) I have no idea what the precise lending terms were; on the other hand, I'm confident that the people behind "talk on the boards" also have no idea.

  • Re:A shame really. (Score:1, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:51PM (#8885372)
    IF this doesn't go to court now I would expect IBM to fund an acquisition of SCO via a sock and bring it to court.

    Then what many predicted would finally happen: SCO suing themselves (technically).
  • by DanTheLewis ( 742271 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @03:56PM (#8885459) Homepage Journal

    ... where SCO has been ordered to: [groklaw.net]

    1. To fully comply within 45 days of the entry of this order [NB: March 3 + 45 = April 17] with the court's previous order dated December 12, 2003. This is to include those items that SCO had difficulty in obtaining prior to the Court's previously ordered deadline of January 12, 2004.
    2. As previously ordered, SCO is to provide and identify all specific lines of code that IBM is alleged to have contributed to Linux from either AIX or Dynix. This is to include all lines of code that SCO can identify at this time.
    3. SCO is to provide and identify all specific lines of code from Unix System V from which IBM's contributions from AIX and Dynix are alleged to be derived.
    4. SCO is to provide and identify with specificity all lines of code in Linux that it claims rights to.
    5. SCO is to provide and identify with specificity the lines of code that SCO distributed to other parties. This is to include where applicable the conditions of release, to whom the code was released, the date and under what circumstances such code was released.
    6. It's a tall order. I foresee a lot of coffee drinking and nail-biting this weekend, whether or not the smoking suitcase [groklaw.net] is full of evidence.

  • Re:The joy! (Score:2, Informative)

    by nlindstrom ( 244357 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @04:08PM (#8885601)
    Yup, I'd say the rats are leaving the ship, or at least, selling off their stock in the ship: Insider & Rule 144 Transactions Reported [yahoo.com].
  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday April 16, 2004 @04:18PM (#8885708)
    It looks to me like Baystar is claiming

    1. SCO lied about their status
    2. SCO didn't disclose everything about their status
    3. There was disparity between press releases and the truth

    Sounds like what we knew all along...

    (The sections that baystar claim have been breached are:-

    2(b)(v)
    (v) Original Purchase Agreement. Excluding the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 3(a), (b), (d), (e), (i), (y) and (z) of the Original Purchase Agreement, the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 3 of the Original Purchase Agreement (the "Original Representations and Warranties") are each true and correct as of the Closing Date, in each case as if made on the Closing Date.

    2(b)(viii)
    (viii) Disclosure. All information relating to or concerning the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries set forth in this Agreement or provided to the Purchasers in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby is true and correct in all material respects, and the Company has not omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made herein or therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. No event or circumstance has occurred or exists with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, properties, prospects, operations and financial conditions, which has not been publicly disclosed but, under applicable law, rule or regulation, would now be required to be disclosed by the Company in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K.

    3(g)
    (g) Press Release; Publicity. The Company shall issue a press release (the "Press Release") describing in reasonable detail the transactions contemplated hereby as soon as practicable on or after the date hereof, but in no event later than the commencement of the first trading day following the date hereof. The Press Release shall be subject to prior review and comment from BayStar Capital II, LP ("BayStar"). Within two days after the Closing Date, the Company shall file a Form 8-K with the SEC concerning this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, which Form 8-K shall attach this Agreement as an exhibit to such Form 8-K (the "8-K Filing"). From and after the Press Release, the Company hereby acknowledges that no Purchaser shall be in possession of any material nonpublic information received from the Company, any of its subsidiaries or any of its respective officers, directors, employees or agents, that is not disclosed in the Press Release. The Company shall not, and shall cause each of its subsidiaries and its and each of their respective officers, directors, employees and agents not to, provide any Purchaser with any material nonpublic information regarding the Company or any of its subsidiaries from and after the Press Release without the express written consent of such Purchaser; provided, however, that a Purchaser that exercises its rights under Section 4(n) of the Original Purchase Agreement shall be deemed to have given such express written consent. No Purchaser shall have any liability to the Company, its subsidiaries or any of its or their respective officers, directors, employees, shareholders or agents for any such disclosure. Subject to the foregoing, neither the Company nor any Purchaser shall issue any press releases or any other public statements with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that the Company shall be entitled, without the prior approval of any Purchaser, to make any press

  • Re:Tornado Effect (Score:5, Informative)

    by pongo000 ( 97357 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @04:19PM (#8885724)
    Please don't waste time opening windows [unl.edu]! The only way you'll see a radical pressure change is if you're in the vortex. By that time you should already be grabbing your ankles and making promises to your god.

    [This has been a public service message from the heart of Tornado Alley.]
  • Re:A shame really. (Score:4, Informative)

    by sphealey ( 2855 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @04:25PM (#8885772)
    What does this have to do with testing the GPL? I thought SCO was suing for copyright infringment.[...] this is not a test of the GPL.
    You need to go back and read IBM's counterclaims. So yes, the SCO vs. IBM case does include GPL claims, which will logically require a decision on the validity of the GPL before they can be resolved.

    sPh

  • Probably not (Score:4, Informative)

    by MAXOMENOS ( 9802 ) <mike&mikesmithfororegon,com> on Friday April 16, 2004 @04:25PM (#8885777) Homepage
    ...which is why he shorted the stock in the first place.

    NB: shorting a stock consists of "selling" shares you don't own. You can then "buy" them at a lower price. The poster sold at $17 and can buy back today at roughly $9, making $8 a share.

    Yes, this means that the poster effectively owns negative shares.

    It's the smart thing to do with SCO stock if you think they're full of shit. But it's risky: if the lawsuit has merit (yeah, I know, it's ridiculous, but bear with me) and the shares shoot up to $40 each, the poster is out just a ton of money.

  • Re:Watch it fall! (Score:4, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday April 16, 2004 @04:26PM (#8885780)
    The main reason it's not falling faster and harder is because 36% of the stock is shorted. Although this is an extraordinarily high number, representing extreme pessimism about the stocks future, it has the ironic effect of support on the stock.

    The reason is that short orders eventually have to be closed. To close a short order, you have to buy the stock. You can even put a stop order in so that when it hits below a certain price, your buy order is executed, locking in your profits. This causes automatic support, and probably accounts for most of the buying side of the stock today.

    Nevertheless, the value of the stock will prevail. Thus, no matter how many short positions there are to cover, the stock will continue to drop over time if its value is deemed to be lower. In this case, the short positions will simply slow down the inevitable.

  • by asr_man ( 620632 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @04:28PM (#8885804)

    A less flippant summary:

    2(b)(v) "You didn't outright lie to us about what you said about yourself in the original purchase agreement."

    2(b)(viii) "You didn't omit any material fact that would make what you say about yourself misleading. You also haven't withheld from the public information you are required to disclose by law."

    3(g) "You won't provide non-public information to us after the press release."

    Not that I don't find yours more entertaining.

  • by Monkelectric ( 546685 ) <[moc.cirtceleknom] [ta] [todhsals]> on Friday April 16, 2004 @04:28PM (#8885810)
    Haven't there been allegations of "painting the tape" in this case? (artifical insider trades to raise volume)
  • Re:SCO ON SALE! (Score:3, Informative)

    by GFW ( 673143 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @04:29PM (#8885819)
    Retail investors are usually not paid any interest in a situation like that. Check out this article [thestreet.com]. As the article points out, there are several issues to consider, including freeing up the funds for other investments.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday April 16, 2004 @04:29PM (#8885824)
    That was a popular theory 20 years ago; I remember during a tornado warning we'd open windows a crack before ducking into the basement.

    More recent studies show that the high winds are in fact the problem, not the pressure imbalance. So no need to get your carpet wet during the next blow...
  • by caspper69 ( 548511 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @04:31PM (#8885846)
    Sorry, IANAL, but I AM anal... The judge will put the money into escrow.

    A lien is an encumberance to some type of property (real or personal), preventing its sale or other disposition until the terms of the lien are satisfied. So, you'd escrow the funds with the court until they decide who gets what (which is atypical), or in the absence of funds, a judgment would be issued, which would then entitle the judgment holder to execute upon the real and personal property of the loser. Thus, depending upon your state of residence, may include the right to file a lien, execute (i.e. take) on personal property or cash, or even foreclose upon the real property of the loser.

    There's a whole host of caveats that I won't go into here, but no one's going to shell out any money for a while in this case simply because our courts move too slow, and SCO is going to counter-sue and also allege a breach of contract on Baystar's part. This is not going to slow down the SCO train in the interim by any means. But down the road it may be the final straw that puts SCO out of business, since most of their frivelous lawsuits should have been dismissed by then.
  • Re:Que (Score:3, Informative)

    by Aardpig ( 622459 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @04:32PM (#8885859)

    No, he means (and you meant) "queue".

    From the American Heritage Dictionary:

    cue : 1. A signal, such as a word or action, used to prompt another event in a performance, such as an actor's speech or entrance, a change in lighting, or a sound effect.

    That's what I meant. What did you mean?

  • SCOX trading graph (Score:3, Informative)

    by obsid1an ( 665888 ) <obsidian@@@mchsi...com> on Friday April 16, 2004 @04:46PM (#8886014)
    Here is a graph of their trading today. The news hit @ around 2pm.

    http://finance.yahoo.com/q/bc?s=SCOX&t=1d [yahoo.com]

  • by whoever57 ( 658626 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @04:53PM (#8886109) Journal
    2) I have no idea what the precise lending terms were; on the other hand, I'm confident that the people behind "talk on the boards" also have no idea.
    No, none whatsoever, except being able to read the precise agreements:
    Original Agreement [sec.gov]
    Modified Agreement [sec.gov]
  • Re:Tornado Effect (Score:4, Informative)

    by Christianfreak ( 100697 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @05:12PM (#8886318) Homepage Journal
    Ummm ... wrong [wx-fx.com]

    I know this is off-topic, but this particular myth bugs me because people have died doing stupid things like trying to open their windows when a tornado came instead of taking proper shelter. (The idea being that the pressure won't affect the house if the windows are open and the air can escape)
  • Re:A shame really. (Score:5, Informative)

    by shotfeel ( 235240 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @05:20PM (#8886423)
    Actually it has been tested. Eben Moglin would argue it simply hasn't made it to court because it clearly can't be beat. From one of his speech [columbia.edu]

    "For ten years, I did all of the GPL enforcement work around the world by myself, while teaching full time at a law school. It wasn't hard, really; the defendant in court would have had no license, or had to choose affirmatively to plead my license: they didn't choose that route. Indeed, they didn't choose to go to court; they cooperated, that was the better way. My client didn't want damages, my client wanted compliance. My client didn't want publicity, my client wanted compliance. We settled for compliance all the time. We got compliance all the time."

    Basically, when faced with actually going to court, people violating the license have always come to the conclusion that they couldn't win.
  • sucker list (Score:1, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday April 16, 2004 @05:28PM (#8886498)
    Capital Guardian Trust Company, $22M* in SCOX stock
    Royce & Associates, Inc., $27M* in SCOX stock
    Krevlin Advisers, LLC, $5.1M* in SCOX stock
    Legg Mason Inc., $4.9M* in SCOX stock
    Oppenheimerfunds, Inc, $2.4M* in SCOX stock

    (* value subject to dramatic change, fund managers subject to losing all credibility)

    Meanwhile, the crooked fund managers manipulate the stock so that the Director and VP can exercise their options and unload before the stock hits rock bottom Insider Transactions [yahoo.com].

    Check your mutual funds people. Don't do business with companies that are taking your money so some VP and SCO can throw a party with a peeing ice sculpture.
  • by Mostly a lurker ( 634878 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @05:52PM (#8886766)
    One thing I have not seen discussed yet acquires greater relevance than ever with the BayStar decision. The bulk of any Unix license fees that SCOG receives is supposed to be handed over to Novell.

    I wonder how long they can procrastinate on this before Novell asks for a court order to at least put this money in escrow? This, not the BayStar move, might be what finally makes it impossible for SCOG to maintain its litigation. Please Novell, do not take such action until SCOG's attack on the GPL has been well and truly demolished.

  • Re:mod parent up (Score:2, Informative)

    by Goobermunch ( 771199 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @06:05PM (#8886924)
    Here's the relevant language . . .

    Upon filing of bankruptcy petition, all legal actions being taken or to be taken against debtor are halted, no new lawsuits can be commenced and ongoing proceedings of judicial or quasi-judicial nature are halted. Bankr.Code, 11 U.S.C.A. 362(a).

    Hope that helps.

    --AC
  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday April 16, 2004 @06:09PM (#8886967)
    Do we want every post to have a advertisement in the .sig?

    Oh, did his post have an advertisement in the .sig? I didn't see it - I turned off .sig display ages ago. If you don't like people's .sigs, I suggest you do the same.
  • Re:karma (Score:5, Informative)

    by darkonc ( 47285 ) <stephen_samuel AT bcgreen DOT com> on Friday April 16, 2004 @06:43PM (#8887315) Homepage Journal
    As usual, check the Groklaw story [groklaw.net] for the gritty details, including the contract (and commentary).
  • by Animats ( 122034 ) on Friday April 16, 2004 @07:25PM (#8887634) Homepage
    Here's the key clause, from SCO's SEC filing on the deal.
    • If the Closing Sales Price of the Common Stock is less than $10.50 (as adjusted to reflect any stock dividends, distributions, combinations, reclassifications and other similar transactions effected by the Corporation in respect to its Common Stock) for at least twenty (20) consecutive trading days, the Corporation shall have the right to redeem any shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock then outstanding at price per share of Series A-1 Preferred Stock equal to the Face Amount plus all accrued and unpaid Dividends thereon through the closing date of such redemption.
    OK, has that happened? Almost, but not quite. Look at the closing price data [yahoo.com]. From 9 March 2004 to 2 April 2004, there's a string of 19 days with a closing price below $10.50. Now we see why SCO frantically tried a stock buyback program, which pushed the price above the threshold for a mere three days.

    But there's a clause in the Baystar agreeement that prohibits SCO from doing most share repurchases.

    This is going to get very ugly. Probably on Monday. When, remember, SCO finally has to disclose to IBM and the court what the claimed "infringing code" is. That deadline is tomorrow.

All seems condemned in the long run to approximate a state akin to Gaussian noise. -- James Martin

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