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CMGI, Altavista Patent Indexing, Searching 180

Aggrazel passes along a FinancialTimes.com story that would send chills down my spine if I weren't already jaded and bored by such patent nonsense. You mean suits at a megacorp are taking advantage of absurd U.S. intellectual property laws to stifle innovation, quash competition, and steal candy from hard-working programmers? I'm shocked, shocked! Here's the InternetWorld interview: "...virtually everyone out there who indexes the Web is in violation of at least several of those key patents. Q. Does that mean you'll pursue that? A. Yes, we will. Coming up in the first quarter of 2001." Could someone please find out what patents CMGI owns? And in related news, DeadSea notes that the search engine that powers the ODP (dmoz.org) has been released, under the MPL. It's rough around the edges; go thou and smooth it out. While you still can.
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CMGI, Altavista Patent Indexing, Searching

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  • If the USPTO uses indexes to search for patents etc.

    They should be the first to be sued.

  • You read the book, take notes and keep track of what pages important things happen on. Then you use that information to allow readers of your book report to access that information faster than reading through the whole book. If the book were 100 000 000 000 pages long, it would be eerily similar. Maybe they'll go after high school English teachers next. yay!

  • I'm boycotting altavista over this one, not that I used it much anyway...

    But it really felt like the whole Amazon.Com one click shopping thing to me all over again.

    The only ones that win, are the laywers. Bah.
  • I have patented "a method of bringing about legal action, in the form of lawsuits or otherwise, for the enforcement of patent law and recouping damages due to patent infringement." You can't sue without violating my patent. I have also patented "A method of protecting the ideas and inventions of a person or corporation for a limited time so as to encourage them to make said idea or invention available ot the public." By having patents, you have violated my patent.

    Though that was sarcasm, I wonder if (in this day and age) I could couch the patent in enough lnaguage to secure patents on patents and patent lawsuits.

  • "Why does this seem to happen so often? Editor overload (not enough cooks), duplication of efforts (too many cooks), interface problems with viewing the submissions queue (it was a only a week-old story), or what?"

    Um, basically, we just suck.

    Jamie McCarthy

  • by tbo ( 35008 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @03:33PM (#481197) Journal
    Better yet, start writing to AltaVista's advertisers and tell them you're boycotting them because they advertise with AltaVista. Explain why. Explain that everyone on Slashdot (with X page views per day, blah blah) knows that AltaVista is evil, and probably isn't too happy with their advertisers.

    Watch AltaVista's advertising dry up. Laugh. Watch them stop with this patent nonsense.
  • Actually, I don't think AltaVista or CMGI even owns that technology...they license it from SysTran [systransoft.com], which doesn't seem to be owned by CMGI... ;) Maybe this is just a marketing ploy to gain media attention? I used to use AltaVista a lot, and it's still good for doing complex searches for obscure data, but it returns so many dead links and nonsensical results anymore that now I only use it if the other engines fail to find what I need... DennyK
  • yahoo used to use altavista much the same way they use google now. In fact, around 4 or 5 years ago the title on their site was "Yahoo!, powered By AltaVista.
  • You can't just wait until everyone in the world is using your stuff and suddenly spring on them and claim they all owe you money.

    They're doing the exact same thing Unisys did [burnallgifs.org]. But doesn't Unisys have a patent on "submarine" patents?


    Like Tetris? Like drugs? Ever try combining them? [pineight.com]
  • GOOGLE COME TO EUROPE
    If any lawyer went to court with a patent like this the judje would probably ask him if he was kidding him.
  • I used my last 2 mod points to mod the plagiarist down and you up
    since you don't put a valid email on slashdot this is the only way
    I could contact you
    after reading some of your past posts (to research your plagiarizm claim)
    I see that you don't care for spammers
    you might find my war on spam page interesting.
    then again you might think I'm a jerk
    oh well

  • Hmmm... The best part of that History of Searchengines is this: "Digital Equipment Corporation's (DEC) AltaVista was a latecomer to the scene" It doesn't look like their patents have a leg to stand on, unless they somehow bought these patents from Webcrawler.
  • It gets worse.

    Someone has patented crustless peanut butter and jelly sandwiches.

    As seen here [jerrypournelle.com] on Jerry Pournelle's website (when he moves this week to his archives, this will be here [jerrypournelle.com], but that will not be for a week or so. (sorry, but the original story is available only via pay archives at Michigan Live, unless someone finds the original news service)

    Last summer, the folks at Albie's Foods here started making crust-free peanut butter-and-jelly sandwiches for their customers. Just before Christmas, a executive with an Ohio food company ordered Albie's to bag 'em.

    Robert V. Vickers wrote to Albie's explaining that his company, Menusaver Inc., holds the patent for crustless PBJ and plans to preserve its exclusive rights to the lunchtime staple. Now, Albie's has asked U.S. District Court in Bay City to resolve the legal jam.

    Albie's, a food manufacturer and restaurant, is best known for its tasty pasties, with stores in Gaylord and Grayling. Company officials say they hope the federal sandwich case can be resolved in a jiffy.

    In December 1999, the Orrville, Ohio,-based food company Menusaver obtained the patent for the "sealed crustless sandwich." The product is the invention of Len C. Kirtchman of Fergus Falls, Minn., and David Geske of Fargo, N.D., according to the patent on file with the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office.

    "The sandwich includes a lower bread portion, an upper bread portion, an upper filling and a lower filling between the lower and upper bread portions, a center filling sealed between the upper and lower fillings and a crimped edge along an outer perimeter of the bread portions for sealing the fillings therebetween," states Patent No. 6,004,596.

    Creamy or crunchy? Strawberry or grape? The patent doesn't get that specific. But:

    "The upper and lower fillings are preferably comprised of peanut butter and the center filling is comprised of at least jelly," the patent declares. "The center filling is prevented from radiating outwardly and into and through the bread portions from the surrounding peanut butter."

    Albie's co-owner Regan Quaal, contacted by The Times, said he would prefer to smooth out the controversy privately and not spread it around in the press.

    United States Patent 6,004,596 Sealed crustless sandwich Abstract A sealed crustless sandwich for providing a convenient sandwich without an outer crust which can be stored for long periods of time without a central filling from leaking outwardly. The sandwich includes a lower bread portion, an upper bread portion, an upper filling and a lower filling between the lower and upper bread portions, a center filling sealed between the upper and lower fillings, and a crimped edge along an outer perimeter of the bread portions for sealing the fillings therebetween. The upper and lower fillings are preferably comprised of peanut butter and the center filling is comprised of at least jelly. The center filling is prevented from radiating outwardly into and through the bread portions from the surrounding peanut butter.

    Inventors: Kretchman; Len C. (Fergus Falls, MN); Geske; David (Fargo, ND) Assignee: Menusaver, Inc. (Orrville, OH) Filed: December 8, 1997

    U.S. Patent Documents 3083651 3690898 3767823 3769035 3862344 4382768 5853778

    Other References "50 Great Sandwiches", Carole Handslip, pp. 81-84,86,95, 1994.

  • i don't need to show you a company!! everyone knows the limitations of indexing search engines. people have been harping about it ever since Netscape 1.0 was out.

    it is an OBVIOUS evolutionary step for search technology to take a step to distributed systems.

    with the growth rate of the web proceeding like it is, do you expect that Inktomi (or anyone else like them) will be able to achieve anything beyond 20%???

    Start here: http://www.peertal.com/ .
  • by platos_beard ( 213740 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @01:09PM (#481206)
    It's going to be interesting to see if the court will uphold patenting "-what the Internet is-"...

    At least we know that the inventor of the internet is currently unemployed, so he should be available as an expert witness to establish prior art.

  • I just undid the moderation by posting that last comment to you
    damn
    that was probaly the most usefull moderation I ever did
    now it's gone
    maybe someone else with mod points will fix it
    well I tried
  • by Coward, Anonymous ( 55185 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @01:09PM (#481208)
    Could you tell me what I'll need to do to keep them from indexing my site?

    The AltaVista spider identifies itself as Scooter, so HTTP_USER_AGENT will contain Scooter. If you're using Apache with mod_rewrite, something like the following should work:

    RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^Scooter
    RewriteRule . / [F]

    Which will return a Forbidden page for every request.
  • http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/01/17/153425 4&mode=nested

    The conclusions I reached were (1) their press releases had to be grossly overstating the breadth of their patents. Someone made an interesting point about patent abstracts -- the readable part up front -- vs claims, which actually determine what is protected by the patent. Abstracts can't be amended. Claims are mended all the time, like when the examiner points out that 19 out of 20 fail the tests of prior art and obviousness...

    2. To have any validity at all to their wider claims they would not only have had to buy patent rights from the first search engines (maybe they did?), but also convince a court that you get a unique and non-obvious process simply by doing something on the internet that has long been done by hand, on single computers, and on other computer networks.

    3. They probably have some valid claims on particular, narrowly construed, techniques. But considering the results I've had searching with Altavista, if they can keep others from copying their exact methods it's a good thing!
  • no, you could claim prior art, but _only_ if it was the _same_method_. geez people, they're not patenting the _act_ of indexing, they're patenting their method!

    can't we create a "patent FAQ" and avoid this stupidity every time?
  • by Forge ( 2456 ) <kevinforge AT gmail DOT com> on Thursday January 25, 2001 @11:51AM (#481211) Homepage Journal
    This is going to be fun. The best part is that Altavistat is not a "big bully" compared to the other search engine companies. They are all in the same "weight class" which means this patent is going to have to stand up in court on it's merits.

    Those "merits include prior art in the form of Yahoo. One of the most likely targets :).

    It will only get sillyer anyway. Right now a Jamaican politician has a patent on "Electronic Voting". So any country that uses computers to conduct an election will owe him money. To make that politically acceptable he set up a trust that won't give him any of the money personally but will support charitable causes. Apparently serious windfalls are expected :)

  • Read any patent - you'll see the word "method" a lot. And the patent office is considering a "method using apparatus A" to be distinct from "method using apparatus B".
  • If I had a buisness that was once a leader in it's field, and suddenly I was faced with the prospect of going out of buisness, I would be sorely tempted to beat people about the head with IP to keep from putting all my employees on the street.

    However, it seems like there's lots of prior art. (See : A History of Search Engines [wiley.com]) So this is probably just a corporate form of rigor mortis. Besides, doesn't everyone use Google these days?

  • Wow,

    He even looks like "SATAN" [internetworld.com]

    Jeremiah

  • by Masem ( 1171 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @11:53AM (#481216)
    It will be interesting to see how they try to persue this. Will they go the route that BT is trying to do with their patent on hyperlinks, in this case, suing a small but important player, someone that they can probably match in legal fees so they have a test basis for further cases? In addition, suing a small player will be downplayed in the media, and thus few people would get a bad outlook on BT; if BT then won, they can take on bigger players, using their previous victory with the right media spin saying "Hey, just protecting our interests". Quite possible, but the question is which of the search engines out there would CMGI sue? If they tried to hit Yahoo or Google, they'd get a black eye really fast from the media world, so I suspect it will be something like HotBot or a minor search player.
  • this is the crux of it

    The patent is entitled, ``Method of Reading and Writing Files on Nonerasable Storage Media,'' and describes a method of achieving ``apparent erasability.'' This enables features such as ``packet writing'' of small files, ``drive-letter access,'' the ability to drag-and-drop files, and the capability to randomly erase separate files encoded on nonerasable or rewriteable DVD and CD-R optical disks used in laser recording/retrieval systems.

    HP cd writers have had a context menu and task tray app to do this for years.
    Just one more reason that I live in New Zealand

    ----
    Drink Coffee - Do Stupid Things Faster And With More Energy!
  • The front page link doesn't work for me unless I paste it into a browser window URL field manually. They must have some weird REFERER checking. Anyway, if it's any easier to copy it from here, this is the destination URL:

    http://news.ft.com/ft/gx.cgi/ftc?pagename=View&c=A rticle&cid=FT3QCDYDDIC

  • While I see the point, I'm wondering whether that makes whole "patent (my method for) doing something obvious" any less sinister. You have to wonder just how many different ways there are to index the net. Knowing nothing about AltaVista's internals, I could probably come up with a way that's close enough to get their lawyers grinning. And if Megacorp X's lawyers came after Joe User (or even a Minicorp with a lot of competitive potential), what do you think would happen?

    Regardless of anything else, the more noise we make about silly patents, whether or not all of that fear is justified, the more likely we are to get people thinking about changing the system. And there is certainly no shortage of truly bad patents -- and lawyers itching to enforce them. The infamous Amazon.com "One-Click Patent" is one example we all know.

    On a somewhat-related note, I just came acrooss tet another example of Megacorp sending a truckload of lawyers after some little kid: Hasbro vs. Dinobot.org [brassknuckles.net]. (From the we-wish-we-had-registered-that-domain-first file.)
  • Apart from the content, what I find highly disturbing is the quality of the reporting itself:

    AltaVista, the internet search engine, is threatening to issue lawsuits to force companies using search techniques for which it owns the patent to pay it copyright.

    You don't "pay copyrights" for patents. In fact, patents have nothing to do with copyrights, not in the US and not in Britain.

    If the Financial Times "legal correspondent" can't keep the difference between patents and copyrights straight, how accurate can the rest of the reporting be?

  • Any HOWTO available for this?

    It could be used for spammers too.
  • >It's rough around the edges;
    >go thou and smooth it out. While you still can.

    I would write it from scratch than going through their source code. The whole concept is just a simple program afterall.
  • In a capitalitst society it's expected that anyone in business will pull as much underhanded and down right shitty stunts as possible to win. Business is war and war is ugly. I don't blame Amazon or Altavista or this despair asshole for trying. I can think less of them personally but I must stand up for their right to be stupid as hell.... it's the American way.

    The problem is the patent office. If the American tax payers could force the patent office to foot the bill for all the legal fees resulting from a trivial or down right stupid patent, then Amazon and Altavista would never have gotten these silly patents issued in the first place and everyone would be much happier.

    Laws were made to be challenged to the extreme, let's pass a better better law and stop all this sutpidity.

    Wasn't Lycos around way before Altavista anyway? I remember back in the time off Trumpet Winsock seeing Lycos's page say 400,000 pages indexed! and being amazed. I don't remember Altavista being a twinkle in anyone's eye back then. If they were then why didn't they have altavista.com from the git-go? My $.02

    G

  • It is a classic ploy these days. You wait until the technology you think you own becomes entrenched at many other places and is a must have - then you drop the patent lawasuit threat, companies freak, pay you $$$ to not sue and life goes on. CMGI is doing this for MONEY, something they are short on lately.

    Think I'm nuts? Got one word for ya - Rambus. Course it didn't work out quite like they hoped. THey patented all the JEDIC SDRAM stuff then tried to extort the SDRAM companies. Even boasted about it to stock analysts, how patent royalties would become a large portion of their future income (since RDRAM was sucking so bad given the price and marginal benefit) THey got a couple Japanese companies to cave, but now a few have stood up and called Rambus on it - now Rambus will spend millions trying to extort millions fromteh manufacturers. They'll lose (since the rules of JEDIC required that they not patent stuff that was developed there) and so will we since the millions spent on these BS lawsuits will raise the prices for the consumer. As usual, the only winners will be the freaking lawyers.

  • I just sent them an email, I'll paste it... I just heard about CMGI plannig to enforce it's patent on searching. You've got to be kidding me. I know your horrid business models and IPO dry-up are leading you down a gloomy path, but how can you justify this? It's a basic property of the internet. Do the people who invented email or 'the web' try to enforce this kind of thing? No. Not because they are stupid, they are obviously more intelligent than the people at your firm since they can profit without doing such things, but because they know it's just plain wrong. My firm was planning on purchasing your AltaVista Search Engine 3.0 but that's definitely not happening now, we'll go license alltheweb.com's engine. Have fun with those ever-meaningless stock options now IT-toy! Regards! k Pointed yet not offensive. It'll have an impact.
  • ...you should use google [google.com]. Heh that search is just too funny for words.
  • by q000921 ( 235076 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @04:45PM (#481227)
    Well, this shouldn't be surprising. Why do people believe VCs become VCs? With some exceptions, not out of love of technology or technology. VC funding has become a vehicle for making lots of money fast. In the boom times, that merely took hyping up bogus ideas in order to drive the stock up, and getting people to work for little more than a lottery ticket. Now that that isn't working anymore, many of them will pursue any legal and other trick they can think of to limit the losses from their ill-advised investments.

    Mr. Whetherell tells us so himself: He warned the company would defend its patent rights "if necessary . . . to the letter of the law.", which tells us that questions of ethical behavior or technological innovation presumably don't matter as long as there is still a legal loophole to be pursued.

    The greed that has surrounded the whole VC industry over the last few years has caused people to lose fortunes, stalled important research by drawing away good people, discouraged long-term investment in research by stable companies, and made it nearly impossible to share and build on each other's research results, both in computer science and in biotechnology.

    What can you do about it? There are some ideas that probably do need to get funded in a VC environment, and there are some far-out ideas that probably are well suited to that kind of funding. But for the most part, it's probably better not to do business with VCs, not to solicit funding from them, and not to work for startups. Not much good can come of companies that are fueled mostly by greed and irrational expectations. If you have a good idea, you can almost certainly find many other ways of financing it and building a business around it.

  • Thanks for admitting the duplicate story at least. (at Altavista's Planned Patent Lawsuits by CmdrTaco on Wed January 17, 11:34 AM CDT ). [slashdot.org] Why does this seem to happen so often? Editor overload (not enough cooks), duplication of efforts (too many cooks), interface problems with viewing the submissions queue (it was a only a week-old story), or what?

    #include "disclaim.h"
    "All the best people in life seem to like LINUX." - Steve Wozniak
  • You make very good points. CMGI is required to make money in every (legal) way it can. What we must do, then (in addition to making every attempt to reform the patent system) is to show CMGI that they will NOT maximize profits by persuing this course of action. That is, their losses due to boycotts, legal costs, and general bad PR will greatly exceed their gains from attempting to enforce this patent. The only reasonable way to convince them to stop is by convincing them it's not worth their while.
  • Ha. I just clicked over here to read this thread and thought it was funny that the banner at the top of the page was for Altavista Search Engine 3.0.

    That's all. Thank you.
  • by imac.usr ( 58845 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @11:39AM (#481231) Homepage
    MacNN mentioned this [yahoo.com] patent being granted to some company nobody has heard of that supposedly covers using OS-level software to write CDs and DVDs...in other words, some of the very things [apple.com] Apple introduced a couple of weeks ago. D'oh!
    --
  • What a bad move. One of the basic tools of the geek, the search engine, AltaVista is trying to f with. I wouldn't be surprised if one of the great coders that reads this site goes and downloads (http://solutions.altavista.com/downloads/download s.html) the AltaVista Search Engine 3.0 trial for Linux, cracks it, and posts a link to the code back here, or submits it to the bots in #cracks on EFNet.). Perhaps in reply to this very comment! That would be a shame because everyone in #iso on EFNet knows how against piracy I am!
  • by KupekKupoppo ( 266229 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @11:39AM (#481234)
    How can something like this be patented? I mean, it's essentially a _slight_ variation on how any simple _handwritten_ list works.

    You make a list. You check it. Twice.

    Shit, Santa's got prior art on this.

    -k.
  • by werdna ( 39029 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @01:33PM (#481235) Journal
    Altavista figures it owns some useful technology and wants to assert it across the world. Fine. Glorious. Let them try.

    But before we start marching, let's just remember that what they say they own isn't the same as what they own. Until you see the patent asserted, and consider deeply its claims, you simply don't know how bad (or how silly) all this is. Particularly in the case of web portals, where there are fierce competitors, I wouldn't be too troubled -- these guys can (and will) take care of themselves. They have portfolios too, BTW, and will be quite content to assert those as counterclaims.

    The turn of the millenium has had a few sea changes for patent owners, not terribly well-covered in the media. In late December, the Federal Circuit's opinion in Festo virtually turned upside-down the strength of patents where any claim was amended, directly or indirectly. Virtually every existing patent, but particularly every existing software patent, has involved some substantial prosecution history changes. This change in the scope of the so-called "Doctrine of Equivalents" will dramatically impact upon the already narrow scope given to patent claims by the Federal Courts.

    Moreover, don't forget that the more nuts the claim, the more likely it is invalid. The less nuts the claim, the less likely it has been infringed. Its a difficult process to drive the patent truck through that tunnel between enforceability and validity, and in so doing, you will discover that the patent system is fairly effectively self-healing.

    The combination of Festo and these other factors suggests to me that it isn't time to take up arms. Let's wait and see what patents they wish to assert, and against whom.

    My guess, no one anywhere is filing any patent claims that aren't slam-dunks in the first quarter 2001, we're all waiting to see if the Supreme Court takes up Festo again.
  • This man has destroyed a few very decent companies. One of which I am sitting in a cube right now.

    This man should be smacked away from anything having to do with business and should be kept from fucking over any more companies.

    His latest escapade? Investing $13 million (I think that was the sum) in JustBalls.com [justballs.com]. Why in the hell would anyone invest in a company that sells Balls over the internet?

    David, thank you for screwing over one of the best companies I've worked for. Appreciate it.

  • by fermi's ghost ( 215002 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @11:53AM (#481237)
    This rush to sue people for patent infringment wouldn't have anything to do with the fact that the CMGI stock price [quicken.com] is off a little from it's 52 week high of ~ $150?

    The recent stockholders meeting was a little tense, however, with little old ladies ready to wring Dave Wetherell's neck!

  • This patent enforcement crusade could end up being kind of a Pyrrhic victory for AltaVista. Sure, they probably have to try to enforce the patents to keep them, so maybe they don't really mean to be jerks about it--maybe it's just one of those things they think they have to do. But regardless of the motivation, this could cause a lot of ill will in a lot of places. Especially if it ends up affecting the software corporations use to index their internal systems.

    And in the best of all possible worlds, perhaps the Patent Office will start considering the idea of "prior art" a little more seriously after this...
  • God, aren't there antique internet technologies that do exactly the same as search engines, such as archie, that were around long before AltaVista was even a glimmer in a hacker's eye? Needless to say, I feel that this patent, like most computer algorithm/and or business model patents is invald; there is usually either prior art, or the idea is so insanely obvious that a child of 3 could figure it out.

    I'm beginning to thing that we need to thin out the herd a bit, starting with the vulture capitalists and trial lawyers.

  • Recall, if you will, that Yahoo doesn't run its own search indexing. Yahoo outsources this to Google for its general searches, Inktomi for its business searches, etc. It is Inktomi and Google that will wind up in an embroiled legal battle, and neither company can claim prior art.

    ::Colz Grigor
    --

  • Not much. Sorry, my fault, I didn't notice Rob posted this last week.

    But the news about ODPsearch being open-sourced is new. You can skip over the rest of the story. Ignore it. Just read the part about ODP. Ahhhhhhhh, that's nice.

    Jamie McCarthy

  • Then the patents becomes part of the assets of the company and can be sold. Happens all the time.
  • Problem is scenerio when you start banning adds:
    Okay we don't like altavista, no adds from altavista allowed on banner now.
    Hmmm and intel have been pretty dodgy lately, no adds from them either.
    And you know I never liked black people and I think too many banner adds have them...

    Lets just not go down the road, if the people read this story and all dislike altavista now they'll make it their own choice to ignore the add.
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • Which will shortly be shut down due to patent fuckwittery.

  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • If you index a distributed set of databases-what the Internet is-and even...
    It's going to be interesting to see if the court will uphold patenting "-what the Internet is-"

    By "What the Internet is", he refers to "a distributed set of databases", not indexing it, which is what the patent is about
    This patent is really a masterpiece of shit, but your argument (even if leading to a somewhat reasonable conclusion) is flawed
  • by weston ( 16146 ) <westonsd@@@canncentral...org> on Thursday January 25, 2001 @01:39PM (#481249) Homepage
    Here's some things you could implement by chaging you apache configuration or by including a bit of code in you CGIs/PHP stuff:

    1) Block/Redirect by referer. That way, if you've already been indexed, you can redirect Altavista users to a page explaining Altavista's infamies and directing them to a more ethical search engine. Additionally, if you have legal firepower, you could let Altavista know that you know they're indexing your site and that you charge to let you site be indexed.

    2) Please see the children of this comment [slashdot.org] for suggestions about robots.txt and blocking/redirecting by User Agent (Altavista's is called Scooter).

    I think there is a Webmaster's guild somewhere. Also, perhaps the w3c could weigh in.

    --
  • Search engine technology was well established before these patents where filed. I remember using Lycos in '95 or '96.

    I don't remember the first time I used a search engine, but I suspect it was in the autumn of 1993.

    IIRC, the search engine I used, was either the WWW Worm or WebCrawler (most likely the former at first, see below), and AltaVista came a while later as a "revolutionizing" new thing from DEC, partially to promote their Alpha 21164 processors (launched in 1995).

    Search Engine Watch [searchenginewatch.com] seems to agree [searchenginewatch.com] with some of what I remember; AltaVista opening in December 1995 and WebCrawler in April 1994.

    That's about where you get when it comes to prior art; the WWW wasn't much before 1993, and DEC most certainly wasn't the first player in the open. Proving prior art to most of the claims should be relatively easy, unless the patents are so specific that they only cover the things that AltaVista did and nobody else had done before (I don't quite see how that happened, the clue about AltaVista was that it was fast).
  • by bajan ( 309377 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @01:45PM (#481254)
    As the creator of the Archie service back in 1989, I just wanted to put a little reality check on this whole debate.

    Archie (for those of you who weren't working on the Internet before 1995 :-) was a distributed data gathering and indexing system for anonymous FTP sites. Having taking a cursory read through CMGI's press releases & patents, I can tell you that most of that stuff followed the prior art of myself and the rest of the Archie team, from Archie versions 1 through 3.

    If you want any background on this, feel free to contact me.

    Alan Emtage (aemtage@mediapolis.com)

  • IP to keep from putting all my employees on the street

    What you really mean is "to provide some value to shareholders and venture capatalists as the company's prospects explode these leeches (shareholders & VCs) demand that they do anything to get them their money!"

    Ill bet they dont give a damn about their employees.
  • In cases like these boycotting just makes it worse. They're already hurting so they're trying to find new revenue streams. Cut off their legitimate revenue even more and they will only get more desperate and tenacious over their precious patents which might be worth something if enough people who can make money lisence them. They aren't going to just quietly fade into the night for lack of your ad money but will go kicking and screaming, destroying and litigating as much as they can in the process.
  • I cannot face going through the turgid legal ramblings again to find the links again BUT the simple fact is that the international treaties on patents specifically do not extend the recognition for "methods et al" which would not be patentable in the other nation... So international treaties say the search engines go non-US. Now any particular country could choose to extend their system and recognise the unpatentable patents so you just gotta make sure you don't move there.
  • by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @01:54PM (#481272)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • So let me get this straight. CMGi lays out some cash which, after changing hands a few times, winds up in Slashdot's pockets, allowing them to continue writing stories. Slashdot writes a story slamming CMGi. Joe Consumergeek reads said story, sees the banner ad for CMGi, and, full of moral righteousness, does not click the ad to find out more.

    Who, exactly, is being wronged in this ethical travesty? Since banner ad contracts generally get worked out before stories get written, would you prefer that Slashdot not write stories that piss off their advertisers? Or should Slashdot refuse to run the ad, letting CMGi keep the money to be spent on placing it in a better-targeted location?

    When all's said and done, it's CMGi who winds up getting the bad end of the deal, because they paid for poor ad placement.

  • my userid is lower than jamie's, so i think i deserve to be an editor now.
    ------------
    a funny comment: 1 karma
    an insightful comment: 1 karma
    a good old-fashioned flame: priceless
  • ...of my patent application involving

    sort | uniq

    Consider youselves warned.



    --

  • a child of 3 could figure it out

    Sack all the guys at the patent office and use it as a kindergarden....perhaps patents will have some sense then ;-)

  • The front page that came up when I opened Netscape (/. is my start page) had this story on it, the banner was to download a eval copy of, yes you guessed it, the Altavista search engine. Jamie maybe you (or Rob, or Hemos) could explain to us why you seem to be willing to sell ad space to evil corps? Do you or Andover really have no control over it. Now if you look at my history you will see that I love and defend you guys and I'm hoping this is a oversight that will be fixed. I'm asking a honest question please give me a fair answer. At the moment I think it is ironic and you all will fix it. Pleae prove me right.
  • by Kaz Kylheku ( 1484 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @12:18PM (#481286) Homepage
    ``Does your search engine move as fast as your business? Click here to download a FREE trial version. AltaVista search engine 3.0''.

    How ironic.

    I wonder, can still use grep or do I have to pay some asshole who lives off the backs of others?
  • If the patent was filed in the US, then it affects use in the United States.

    That's enough to build some talking points:

    • If the patent wasn't filed (and accepted) in, say, England, then people in England are free to use the process. A US patent does not affect British use.
    • If the patent was filed in Jamaica, and not anywhere else, then it's liable to be "fair game" for free use everywhere else.

    And you know the entertaining part? If the "indexing patent" turns out to be effective in court, search engines are liable to move web sites to offshore locations (Seahaven? :-)) where the offending patents do not apply.

  • by gughunter ( 188183 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @12:39PM (#481289) Homepage
    Oh, trademarks... OK. Thanks for the correction.

    I wonder what AltaVista's improvements over prior indexing tools are, though. "Your Honor, our system has one key feature never before proposed in an indexing system for distributed data--namely, humongousness. Of lesser importance, but still significant, are our introduction of Searchliciousness and The Wow! Factor."

  • Wow, you are actually right!

    So, do you feel bad about it, or are you flattered that somebody will actually hunt down your posts to gain karma?

  • It's going to be interesting to see if the court will uphold patenting "-what the Internet is-", when it was developed with public tax dollars.

    Actually, Wetherell is saying the internet is a distributed set of databases, which I personally don't agree with myself.

    -- iCEBaLM
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • If the patent wasn't filed (and accepted) in, say, England, then people in England are free to use the process. A US patent does not affect British use.

    It's a software patent. Nobody could file it in any European Country!

  • Wordsmithing the Internet, using lawyers to pretend that internet documents are not the same as documents, and claiming patents on internet procedures, will be their downfall.

    Soon, and very soon, the Internet will render itself useless, when traffic exceeds its capacity and or speed requirements abandon it. At this point CMGI and all the other patent grubbers will realize their technicalities will render their patents useless. You see all of their patents will be for the "Internet," and won't apply to any new technologies. Technically speaking, that is.

    ----------------------

  • IW: Does that mean you'll pursue that?

    Wetherell: Yes, we will. Coming up in the first quarter of 2001.
    IW: So we may see some lawsuits ...
    Wetherell: If necessary, we will defend it, to the letter of the law.
    IW: Are there any specific examples of the types of patents?
    Wetherell: If you index a distributed set of databases--what the Internet is--and even within intranets, corporations, that's one of the patents. We did a press release on this with a list of six or ten of the key areas that the patents cover.
    It's going to be interesting to see if the court will uphold patenting "-what the Internet is-", when it was developed with public tax dollars. I think that the CEO understands less about technology and patent law than he's letting on to. He has a point about patenting indexing distributed databases, however, his company own only the specific implementation, not the idea. Basically, if you structure your searches differently, you haven't infringed...
    Still, I would like to watch this pursued, because:
    1. If they sue for patent infringement and get shot down, it will be a victory for the Internet. However, the notion of "Intellectual Property" not being absolutely ownable is going cast a cloud of uncertainty over many IP and internet related businesses. Ultimately, this could cause a downturn in the economy.
    2. If they sue and win, we can all look forward to "owning" the "Next Big Thing". As coders, our salaries are directly related to the fact that someone can "own" an idea. We merely need to organize our efforts, patent the blatantly obvious, and bilk Corporate America - then we will see a change in patent law.
    Either way, we can exploit this to our advantage.
  • Jamie (or Rob or Hemos) could you please answer this question [slashdot.org] . Thanks you
  • by jamiemccarthy ( 4847 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @12:48PM (#481316) Homepage Journal
    "Jamie maybe you (or Rob, or Hemos) could explain to us why you seem to be willing to sell ad space to evil corps? Do you or Andover really have no control over it."

    This is a really popular question, I seem to get it every time I post a story that is in any way negative about a company that has ever advertised on Slashdot.

    I really have no control over it. Let me explain this to you. Our editorial and writing staff are not influenced by, nor do we influence, our staff that buys banner ads. There is a total disconnect there. They can sell ads to whoever they want, I have -- let me say this again because apparently it's such an awe-inspiringly difficult concept that few people are able to comprehend it -- I have no control over whose ads appear on a story I post.

    Brace for reality: most places consider this a good thing. You know, like, not having the ad for Famous Ray's Website appear on the page facing the flattering review of Famous Ray's Website?

    Like, not having the marketing department staffers come sit down in my cubicle and say "we'd like you to review Famous Ray's Website, and we think they're really good, you'll probably agree with us, we hope."

    I don't know those staffers. I don't want to know those staffers. They have never done that and it doesn't come up because we don't talk to each other.

    While it is a little annoying to me that some companies whose policies I disagree with *cough* DoubleClick continue to put banner ads on our webpages, I will not try to influence ad sales, because then ad sales will come try to influence me. They leave me alone; I leave them alone.

    Don't like it? Tough. Think that this is an "oversight" or that this makes Slashdot or myself somehow corrupt or stupid or evil? Please go away.

    (Sorry. I'm in a bad mood. I just posted a story duplicate -- except for the dmoz.org search tool, that's cool and it's new, go download it and mess with it.)

    Jamie McCarthy

  • Ahh, but most countries have treaties with each other (including the US) which makes a patent in one country as good as one in any other. The specific form it takes is if I have a patent in the US, and I want to sue you in England I can file for a patent in the UK (I need an UK patent for this to work), but the fileing date of the patent in the UK will be the filing date of the US patent, not the day I file in the UK. So I just get my UK patent if/when I need it based on my US patent.

    Note that if I have a patent in the US, there isn't a requirement for the UK to accept the patent, but they are very likely to do so, and if they do it counts as if filed on the US date.

  • Not quite right...take a look at European Software Patent Horror Gallery [ffii.org].

    Lots of examples of why software patents just doesn't make sense.

    Greetings Joergen
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by werdna ( 39029 ) on Friday January 26, 2001 @03:09AM (#481329) Journal
    No it is not. Getting a patent costs next to nothing (more time than money). Having several patents looks good to investors.

    Domestic software patents cost between $15K to $25K apiece. I'm glad that is "nothing" to you.

    The main use of patents is not to get royalties, but to shut down competitors via injunction and protect a monopoly. Injunctive relief can be obtained before a trial begins, then delay tactics further bleed the defendent.

    Temporary injunctions in patent cases are extraordinarily rare, except in the clearest of cases entailing literal infringement, and then only when there exists no plausible case against validity at the time of the hearing. Statistically, the number of injunctions issued each year are insignificant.

    Defending against even the sillliest patent claim takes a lot of lawyer time. You may also lose customers who are concerned about your business' future.

    Granted, this is true about most any lawsuit. It is particularly true about patent cases. The other side of the poker table however -- it costs a fortune to wage a lawsuit as well.

    How much money was spent litigating the Festo case? Maybe Yahoo can afford it, but can you?

    No. Festo was litigated from District Court through Summary Judgment and trial, then to the Federal Circuit and the Supreme Court. It was then remanded back to the Federal Circuit for an opinion before a three-judge panel, and then once more the entire Circuit en banc. The legal fees would be ruinous in virtually any scanario.

    Such is the virtue of Stare Decisis. Now that the case has been decided, you don't have to fight that battle any more -- you simply cite it to your District Court judge, who will cower and apply it routinely.

    One finds interesting legalese about IP law when searching Google for "Federal Circuit opinion Festo".

    Hey, if you're that good at finding things, why not go one click deeper? One finds interesting substance when actually reading the opinion. [emory.edu]

    Seriously, of course the patent system (the legal system as a whole, in fact; but also the government, media and just about anything else) can be abused by an entity that cares not about the expenditure of arbitrary funds in an unrighteous cause. The point is that this is not unique to the patent system or to software patents, and that mere repetition of statements about an undifferentiated fear that an unnamed patent will be asserted against a non-profitable competitor, is just engaging in demagoguery.

    You anticipate, without even seeing a single patent claim, that Google will be temporarily enjoined by the end of the first quarter and unable to raise a defense. Even without seeing a single patent claim, I doubt it, particularly in view of recent changes in the patent letter. Indeed, for precisely the reasons you raise -- the extraordinary expense of prosecuting a patent lawsuit -- I tend to doubt that the case would even be brought until Festo is addressed by the Supreme Court.

    Of course, I would be interested in seeing the patent before I came to a considered, informed opinion.

    So, write me again on the last day of March, and we shall see who was correct.
  • In my opinion the only worthwhile technology thay have is Babelfish. They should concentrate on making a revenue stream out of that.

    This is all just noise from them anyway, they may be able to bully a few companies into paying royalties but if they go to trial they will probably lose. At least if these [slashdot.org] are the patents they're talking about, because they where all filed in 1998. Search engine technology was well established before these patents where filed. I remember using Lycos in '95 or '96. Even AltaVista was around before '98. So finding prior art should not be a problem.

  • If you think that maintaining a database the size of Altavista's is "basically just the same thing as a long handwritten list", then 1) it is very difficult to see how you could believe that anything at all might ever be patented and 2) you are in for a world of pain if you ever have to deal with one.
  • Someone has patented crustless peanut butter and jelly sandwiches.

    Okay, when I started reading this, I was chuckling because of the poster's apparent creativity.

    United States Patent 6,004,596 Sealed crustless sandwich>

    Okay, now I'm scared. Apparently the patent [delphion.com] is quite real indeed.

    A sad day for PB&J-loving kids everywhere.

    --
  • by legana ( 137635 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @12:32PM (#481345) Homepage
    Why just settle for boycotting Alta-Vista... Why can't we block them from indexing our websites.

    Is there a webmaster organization with enough members to confront Alta Vista and tell them that if they persist in this action that we will charge them for every webpage that they index?
  • yeah, it's great news, but that code is more rough than I imagined reading the story, but looks ok. the documentatoin is really awful right now though, but i'm sure someone will clean it up.

    sig:

  • No. You just have to have a record proving when you used the idea. If it was prior and more than 1 or 2 years old, all their lawsuit will do is to put it into the court records that the idea is public domain.

    But do see if your lawyer will agree to pay himself out of the proceeds of a countersuit -- for harassment, filing frivolous suits, etc. Not that I care if your lawyer gets paid, but if he can take money away from these jerks...
  • Read up on robots.txt.

    It's a file you can put in your web root that (well behaved) spiders look for.
    You can use it to tell spiders not to index your whole site, or certain parts of it.
    Normally good for keeping bots out of places they shouldn't be, but it can be used to ban bots.

    Or, you could just drop any traffic coming from *.altavista.com...

    --K
  • It's a US patent. Jamaica dose have a pattent process but nobody realy uses it so Jamaican inventors rutinely file in the US pattent office.
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by sulli ( 195030 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @11:44AM (#481353) Journal
    they go bankrupt first?
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by bluGill ( 862 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @01:00PM (#481361)

    Most newspapers do not let the advertising department and editorial department have much contact. That is you can buy an ad that runs in the cooking section, but until the paper is printed you won't nessicarly find out that the column you are under is bashing your product. (In practice the finial copy editor would catch this and request a simple re-arrangement, but that isn't for sure) You can also buy an add under "Dear Abby", but you are not allowed to know what the column for the day is. For news stories you never know what will run on the same page as you. (Layout will try to keep ads conflicting with stories seperate, but they are not required to. The editorial and adversisers will have no knowlege of conflicts until after the paper is printed, and the layout editors have no control over content, just where the content is.

    While this system isn't perfect it does tend to keep conflicts of interest down.

  • by dialect ( 75360 ) on Thursday January 25, 2001 @03:07PM (#481362)
    This algorithm is based on the chinese fortune cookie amusement generation algorithm:
    1) Read fortune
    2) Add the phrase "in bed" the end of the fortune.

    Web patent generation algorithm:
    1) Read previous patent
    2) Add the phrase "on the web"
    3) Mask in legalese
    4) Apply for shiny new patent

    (Note: This method is patent pending.... ;)

  • Google that will wind up in an embroiled legal battle, and neither company can claim prior art.


    Kind of funny, because google themselfs have patented there method of indexing the web, which probably relies heavly on this "prior" patent for indexing the web.

    in googles case i think there patent is valid, there search method really is ingenious.

    -Jon

    Streamripper [sourceforge.net]

  • Another one of those. Pity you can't sue the companies applying for such patents for fraud. Ah well. Anyway, did you guys miss this [despair.com] story or did I just miss the /. posting of it?

"Protozoa are small, and bacteria are small, but viruses are smaller than the both put together."

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