Follow Slashdot blog updates by subscribing to our blog RSS feed

 



Forgot your password?
typodupeerror
Earth

Submission + - What's the Carbon Footprint of Bicycling?

Hugh Pickens writes writes: "Brian Palmer writes that although none of the major manufacturers has released data on their energy consumption and how much greenhouse gas making a bicycle requires, Shreya Dave, a graduate student at MIT, recently estimated that manufacturing an average bicycle results in the emission of approximately 530 pounds of greenhouse gases. Therefor given a "typical U.S. diet," you would have to ride your bike instead of driving for around 400 miles to cover the bike's initial carbon footprint. However calculating the total environmental impact of a mode of transit involves more than just the easy-to-measure metrics like mileage per gallon. Using a life-cycle assessment Dave concluded that an ordinary sedan's carbon footprint is more than 10 times greater than a conventional bicycle (PDF) on a mile-for-mile basis, assuming each survives 15 years and you ride the bike 2,000 miles per year. What about other ways to get to work? According to Dave's life-cycle analysis, the only vehicle that comes close to a bicycle is the peak-hour bus—and it's not really that close. A fully loaded bus is responsible for 2.6-times the carbon emissions total of a bicycle per passenger mile while off-peak buses account for more than 20 times as many greenhouse gases as a bicycle. What about the carbon footprint of walking? “Walking is not zero emission because we need food energy to move ourselves from place to place,” says environmentalist Chris Goodall. “Food production creates carbon emissions.”"
Google

Submission + - Experian Hitwise: Bing more effective than Google (informationweek.com) 1

Xiph1980 writes: Experian Hitwise claims Bing and Bing-powered search to be more effective than Google. The success rate for Bing searches in the U.S. in July was 80.04%, compared to 67.56% for Google. The market watcher defines "success rate" as the percentage of search queries that result in a visit to a website. Searches made through sites owned by Yahoo, which farmed out search to Bing under a deal struck in 2009, were also more efficient than Google. Those searches yielded a success rate of 81.36%.

The claims of Hitwise don't explain why I keep finding things like Microsoft service pack download pages better through google than through bing.

Feed Google News Sci Tech: BART Braces For Anonymous-Organized Protest Monday - The San Francisco Appeal (google.com)


Daily Mail

BART Braces For Anonymous-Organized Protest Monday
The San Francisco Appeal
by Bay City News The decision by BART officials to interrupt wireless service at several downtown San Francisco stations Thursday in an attempt to disrupt possible protest plans has drawn criticism. The transit agency interrupted wireless service for ...
SF subway muzzles cell service during protestCNET
Was the BART Cell Phone Shutdown Ethical? 2 Points to ConsiderInternational Business Times
To Prevent Protests, San Francisco Subway Turns Off Cell SignalsPC Magazine
San Francisco Chronicle-PCWorld-The Associated Press
all 815 news articles

Google

Submission + - The Death of Booting Up 2

theodp writes: 'Booting up was a bear,' recalls Slate's Farhad Manjoo, 'something to be avoided at all costs.' But now, he adds, 'It's time to rejoice, because all that's in the past. Computers these days can go from completely off to working within 30 seconds, and in some cases much faster. Apple's MacBook Air loads up in 16 seconds, and machines based on Google's cloud-based Chrome OS boast boot times of under 10 seconds. Even Windows computers are fast-with the right set-up, your Windows 7 laptop can load just as quickly as a MacBook.' Perhaps at home, but how's that working out for you at work? Have reports of the death of long boot times been greatly exaggerated?

Submission + - The five levels of ISP evil (sonic.net)

schwit1 writes: Recently a number of ISPs have been caught improperly redirecting end-user traffic in order to generate affiliate payments, using a system from Paxfire. A class action lawsuit has been filed against Paxfire and one of the ISPs.

This is a serious allegation, but it’s the tip of the iceberg. I’m not sure if everyone understands the levels of sneakiness that service providers can engage in.

Comment 100 pages (Score 1) 310

I wouldn't even have a printer, but my kids and wife constantly need to print things. Ah well, at least this one works without my continuous monitoring and soon the kids will be able to take over babysitting its paper and ink supplies.

Oh yeah, and I probably only printed six of those pages.

Hardware

Submission + - OLPC Gets $5.6M Grant From Marvell (xconomy.com)

tugfoigel writes: The One Laptop per Child Foundation and Santa Clara, CA-based semiconductor maker Marvell have cemented a partnership announced last spring, with Marvell agreeing to provide OLPC with $5.6 million to fund development of its next generation tablet computer, OLPC founder Nicholas Negroponte tells me. Negroponte says the deal, signed in the past week or so but not previously announced, runs through 2011.

"Their money is a grant to the OLPC Foundation to develop a tablet or tablets based on their chip," he says. "They're going to put the whole system on a chip."

The OLPC tablet, which Negroponte hinted at last November in an interview with my colleague Wade Roush and formally announced last December, is known as the XO 3 because it represents the third-generation of the XO laptop currently sold by OLPC (the foundation scrapped plans for its e-book-like XO 2 computer and is moving straight to the tablet). Marvell is a longtime corporate sponsor of the foundation, but with this grant has formally stepped up to take the lead on engineering development. "They've been sponsors all along," Negroponte says. "But they were one of ten. Now they are the technology partner." The deal, he says, means the tablet's development is "fully funded."

Science

Submission + - Glass invisibility cloak shields infrared (eetimes.com)

An anonymous reader writes: Invisibility cloaks are slowly working their way down to shorter wavelengths--starting at millimeter long microwaves and working their way to the nanometer wavelengths of visible light. EETimes says we are about half way there--micrometer wavelengths--in this story about using chalcogenide glass to create invisibility cloaks in the infrared. Next stop Harry Potter style cloaks. Here's what EETimes says:

"Invisibility cloaks cast in chalcogenide glass can render objects invisible to infrared frequencies of light, according to researchers at Michigan Technological University...Most other demonstrations of invisibility cloaks have used metamaterials composed of free-space split-ring resonators that were constructed from metal printed-circuit board traces surrounded by traditional dielectric material. The Michigan Tech researchers...claim that by substituting nonmetallic glass resonators made from chalcogenide glass, infrared cloaks are possible too..."

This story also has some other details about how invisibility cloaks work and predicts further developments will eventually realize Harry Potter style cloaks. I'm still not convinced that such cloaks would really be undetectable, but at least its fun to read about how seriously these researchers are taking the adage: 'Any sufficiently sophisticated technology is indistinguishable from magic,' Arthur C. Clarke.

The Internet

Submission + - Pentagon Workers Tied To Child Porn

finalcutmonstar writes: According to the Washington Post "The Boston Globe's Bryan Bender reported Friday that federal investigators "have identified several dozen Pentagon officials and contractors with high-level security clearances who allegedly purchased and downloaded child pornography, including an undisclosed number who used their government computers to obtain the illegal material."

Employees under investigation have included individuals from "the National Security Agency, the National Reconnaissance Office, and the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency — which deal with some of the most sensitive work in intelligence and defense — among other organizations within the Defense Department," the Globe reported, citing investigative reports."

Source : http://voices.washingtonpost.com/checkpoint-washington/2010/07/boston_globe_pentagon_workers.html
Security

Submission + - WiFi WPA2 vulnerability found (networkworld.com)

BobB-nw writes: Perhaps it was only a matter of time. But wireless security researchers say they have uncovered a vulnerability in the WPA2 security protocol, which is the strongest form of Wi-Fi encryption and authentication currently standardized and available.

Malicious insiders can exploit the vulnerability, named "Hole 196" by the researcher who discovered it at wireless security company AirTight Networks. The moniker refers to the page of the IEEE 802.11 Standard (Revision, 2007) on which the vulnerability is buried. Hole 196 lends itself to man-in-the-middle-style exploits, whereby an internal, authorized Wi-Fi user can decrypt, over the air, the private data of others, inject malicious traffic into the network and compromise other authorized devices using open source software, according to AirTight.

"There's nothing in the standard to upgrade to in order to patch or fix the hole," says Kaustubh Phanse, AirTight's wireless architect who describes Hole 196 as a "zero-day vulnerability that creates a window of opportunity" for exploitation.

Apple

Submission + - What to do with an old G5 Tower?

lunatic1969 writes: I've got an old G5 PowerPC tower that's sitting in a spare room not seeing much in the way of use. I'd like to stick a linux distribution on it and maybe breath some life back into it. I've got a few vague ideas. It might be a handy file server, streaming video for a security system, or simply just to have a spare box around. My question is therefore in two parts: First, are there any particularly creative projects or ideas anyone has for an old G5, and second and most important, which distribution currently offers the best support for this box?
Microsoft

Submission + - Microsoft Signs License With ARM 1

G143 writes: Microsoft signed an agreement with the U.K.-based ARM, giving Microsoft access to some of the chip designer's intellectual property. The two companies have worked together since 1997, but Ian Drew, executive v.p. of marketing for ARM, said this is the first time Microsoft has become a licensee of ARM's architecture. Other licensees include Qualcomm, Marvell and Infineon. Neither company would reveal the cost of the license.
Linux

Submission + - India's $35 tablet computer (google.com)

NotBornYesterday writes: India has unveiled the prototype of a $35 basic touchscreen tablet aimed at students, which it hopes to bring into production by 2011, and eventually, they hope the cost will fall to $10 per unit. India's Human resource development minister Kapil Sibal saying that "The motherboard, its chip, the processing, connectivity, all of them cumulatively cost around $35, including memory, display, everything." Using a memory card instead of a hard drive, and running a Linux OS, the designers have managed to keep the price low, and are now looking for manufacturing partners. The tablet can be used for functions like word processing, web browsing and video-conferencing. It has a solar power option too, which is important in India's less developed areas, though that add-on costs extra.
Apple

Submission + - New Mac Mini's Aiming For Your Living Room? (pcworld.com)

WrongSizeGlass writes: PC World is reporting on the latest version of Apple's Mac Mini. At only 1.4-inches tall the unibody aluminium enclosure includes an HDMI port, an SD card reader, and more graphics and processing power. Even the power supply is inside now. The base model comes with 2.4-GHz Intel Core 2 Duo, 2GB of RAM and a 320GB hard disk — for $699. Graphics power comes from an NVIDIA GeForce 320M GPU (as found in lower-end MacBook and MacBook Pro laptops). Apple appears to be aiming for living rooms by including the HDMI port and eliminating the external power brick. Does the addition of these new features blur the line between Mac Mini and Apple TV?
Security

Submission + - Newsweek Reports Zombie Invasion (praetorianprefect.com)

danielkennedy74 writes: Newsweek.com becomes the latest in a long list of sites that will reveal an Easter egg if you enter the Konami Code (, , , , , , , , B, A, enter) correctly. The Konami Code is a cheat code that appeared in many of Konami’s video games, starting in around 1986 (my favorite places to use it were Contra and Life Force, 30 lives FTW). Ostensibly this is probably something that was included by a developer unbeknownst to the powers that be at Newsweek, similar to an incident that happened at ESPN involving unicorns last year.

Slashdot Top Deals

Real Programmers don't write in PL/I. PL/I is for programmers who can't decide whether to write in COBOL or FORTRAN.

Working...