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Comment Re:The really important thing here (Score 2) 21

Security is not quantifiable; no one was ever rewarded for the hacks that didn't happen. The only question remaining is if the board has enough sanity to hire a CEO who won't incentivize financial performance at the expense of security.

I'd agree generally, but I wonder that in the end, it's actually irrelevant whether security is quantifiable. Sure, we could estimate the cost of a breach, estimating the risk of it happening, and even make a very credible job of it, but those numbers will often get the security dept people nowhere.

Why? Leaders think they are lucky and that they will get away with it.

If they were pessimistic scared pedantic types, they wouldn't be leaders.

And the technology is fragile. So it isn't really their fault. They have to succeed in the market whilst dependent on inherently fragile technology. Their only reasonable bet in that situation is to hope they stay lucky.

And by inherently fragile I mean, you buy it and it should just work, not this, hire an army of people to perform rituals and sacrifices to try to stop the company's crown jewels suddenly leaking out of the hole in the bottom of your coffee machine's waste basket.

Why the tech is so fundamentally fragile, despite many brilliant people creating it, is an exercise for the reader.

Comment Re:I get my protein ... (Score 1) 122

That's interesting, and just to add my own two cents, I have been following a number of doctors and scientists over the last 10 or 20 years, the ones who have been willing to question things. And it seems that there are quite a few myths in the field of medicine and nutrition. One of the curious myths is that eating lots of fibre is good for you. For example, apparently there's only ever been one study on constipation and it found that increasing fibre increased constipation. At the same time, there's the work of Sabine Hazan who points to the microbiome as being really important for a lot of things and she's been raising the alarm around apparent widespread loss of bifidobacteria. Fibre alone doesn't increase it (just increases other bacteria instead, but apparently vitamin C can increase bifidobacteria). There's also something about a gut-brain axis. And then in the carnivore world, they find that if they just eliminate all fiber, then they digest pretty much everything that they're eating and absorb it, because it's just protein and fat and the body can use all those things bof building and energy, and just absorb them. Consequently, they end up pooping very little. And then there seems to be a thing where every individual is a bit different; some people can absorb certain nutrients very easily, whilst other people struggle to absorb them and have to eat more or be careful they're not also eating anti-nutrients. So the whole thing seems to be quite complicated and there seem to be a lot of unknowns. I guess at the end of the day it's being open-minded, but at the same time, experimenting with oneself and trusting how one feels.

Comment Re:Nuclear Facility in WA (Score 2) 40

Hanford announced last week that their spent fuel vitrification plant is officially in operation, converting nuclear waste into glass ingots that can be safely stored for millenia. If they keep going for about a century they might be able to vitrify the spent fuel we already have. But we still have no place to store the ingots.

All these small modular reactors have the same deficits. They require high assay low enriched uranium (HALEU) produced only in Russia. They're a proliferation risk. They require a substantial footprint with passive and active defenses, 24/7 armed security, security clearances for all the highly paid professionals involved. They're slow to approve, finance, build. They're more costly even than classic nuclear reactors to build and operate, and those are the slowest building and most costly form of energy which means high energy costs when (if) they are finally built. Traditional nuclear reactor projects have a 95% failure rate from proposal to generation so 19 times of 20 they never deliver a single watt hour. Those times the money is just spent and lost. The one time in 20 that the generation comes online to produce the world's most costly power doesn't even include those costs.

At Hanford cold war nuclear waste continues to seep gradually toward the mighty Columbia river. Inch by inch.

Somewhere in America just now a homeowner just plugged his DIY solar panels into the inverter and battery he bought on Amazon for the first time. It will give power 24/7 for 30 years at no additional cost. It was quick and cheap. He didn't even need permission. It won't kill his family, nor yours, nor mine. There is no chance that his solar panels will result in radioactive salmon or other seafood.

Comment Re:LLMs are not ready for production use (Score 1) 103

Maybe they're good at specific tasks and the problems are when they are used for general tasks.

Besides, all code has bugs -- it's just that traditional code has logical errors whereas neural networks have irrational errors.

Sure, there is a lot of experimentation and hype at the moment, but that seems to be part of the process.

Comment Re:So, in other words... (Score 2) 63

Some years ago I used to believe that Britain was a sensible country. And I'd have agreed with your general sentiments.

But something about globalization -- and I just don't know enough to know what to call it or why it's happening -- perhaps it's something about establishing a new global multipolar world, or a global government which then creates the opportunity for one superpower to take more control over everyone else...

But since globalisation, we've started having all of this -- and the average level of things has been turning more authoritarian.

For example, the comment about doctors' advice being from real doctors etc -- maybe that was true 60 years ago, but everything is so under the influence of corporations now -- it just stopped being true quite some time ago.

This opinion is based on watching one or two health matters develop over the last 20 years, and at first the scientists were saying we just need to show this and that evidence, and then when they showed it they said, well we just need to get the authorities to see this as well, but then that just never happened, the authorities were obviously not serving science. (That's not meant to convince anyone, that's just to say my opinion isn't based on one blog I read last Tuesday).

So it's not run by the people, it's not for the people. I don't know what's running things, it's probably something to do with globalization.

Our old ideas about what's British are long gone. Although I do tend to think that there is a kind of cultural memory, the Magna Carta 800 years ago, etc. But post-modern thought has convinced everyone that there are no truths, so even the tradition of individual freedom is being watered down.

And with so much rapid migration these days, to and from and all over the world, and don't just mean people, but especially, money and corporate systems flowing, not to mention geopolitics, endless wars, all the "trans-national" influences and power games...

I think if anything the world is going to settle on a common ground, which if you look at China and Russia and emerging things in Africa, that common ground is going to be much more authoritarian for everybody, because that's the average held by billions of people, and as we let go of "British" identity and habits, we'll merge into the wider global authoritarian patterns, except now backed by high tech infrastructure.

Britain is just too small to matter in that respect. So yes, Digital ID is going to come. They've been pushing it for decades. And everyone who's pushing for it, has the big bucks. It's inevitable.

The question is, what will the world look like then?

Comment Re:Graybeard approved (Score 1) 54

I think it's very similar for me in the sense that it just works.

And there are of course many pros and cons. There are some very nicely thought out apps for Macs, however, mobileme was a disaster, etc.

The hardware just lasts a long time.

The inconsistent UI on Windows drives me nuts, and to the extent that macOS is inconsistent that also annoys me, but it's much better overall.

The pros and cons are going to be a very long list.

But I've using Macs for quite a long time, and once Mac OS X came along in 2001, well, everything works and keeps working.

The hardware and software doesn't develop problems over time.

You can turn off almost all the iCloud stuff if you want.

And we have launchd (LOL).

And I'm sure people who know Windows or Linux can run it well, or have more specific needs.

But if you're married to macOS, it's not a bad thing generally.

Comment Re:NPM needs to be burned to the ground (Score 1) 33

Sounds like, "move fast, break things, be fragile."

I guess there is just a huge amount of utility in doing this which everyone is willing to go with, and security concerns are just accepted and to some extent ignored, because why try to set up a system that is more careful and assured, when the problems might not show up for years.

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