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Submission + - What Time is it on The Moon? (reuters.com)

artmancc writes: The White House has directed NASA and other federal agencies to get to work on a plan to implement precision timekeeping and dissemination on the moon and elsewhere in space.

Reuters cited a memo from the head of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) that "instructed the space agency to work with other parts of the U.S. government to devise a plan by the end of 2026 for setting what it called a Coordinated Lunar Time (LTC).

The name of the proposed time standard is similar to the terrestrial time standard known as Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).

"OSTP chief Arati Prabhakar's memo said that for a person on the moon, an Earth-based clock would appear to lose on average 58.7 microseconds per Earth-day and come with other periodic variations that would further drift moon time from Earth time," Reuters reported.

An unidentified OSTP official said the lunar time standard is needed for secure and synchronized communication between astronauts, satellites orbiting the moon, and Earth, a Reuters report said.

Submission + - Ships at sea are spoofing their location to evade sanctions, etc. (nytimes.com)

artmancc writes: Like aircraft, many of the world's ocean-going vessels are required to have transponders that broadcast their location. The information is public and can be seen on websites such as AIS Marine Traffic. But according to an analysis reported in The New York Times , a maritime data company called Windward "has uncovered more than 500 cases of ships manipulating their satellite navigation systems to hide their locations." The article, by Anatoly Kurmanaev, highlights the Cyprus-registered tanker Reliant, which was observed taking on oil at a Venezuelan refinery last December. At the same time, however, the ship was reporting its position as some 300 nautical miles (about 500 kilometers) away, "drifting innocuously off the coast of St. Lucia."

Comment For Context, Territorial Disputes ... (Score 2) 107

... are neither new nor rare. Wikipedia tries to keep up. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... Many of these disputes fester, e.g. Israel/Palestine. Some lead to war, e.g. Ukraine, Malvinas/Falklands. Some are even settled peacefully. I don't know of any others that involved the publisher of scientific journals. Disclosure: I am neither historian nor scientist, though I was a science journalist.

Comment Re:Microsoft had other ideas... (Score 3, Interesting) 169

My processor exactly inside a (not-cheap) Dell XPS-15. Four years of faithful service and I'm supposed to send it off to a landfill? Time to reevaluate whether Linux is a good alternative. Meanwhile, Microsoft may have some capable people on the tech side, but the confusing and contradictory messaging suggests a serious lack of talent in the communications dept.

Comment Impact on downloading Docs into other formats? (Score 1) 91

Currently, users can download G Docs documents in .odt, .docx, .html, .pdf, etc. formats. Is the current menu of choices likely to change? Specifically, will .html downloads likely be discontinued? And, does this increase the likelihood that .tex downloads will become available?

Comment The Great Trigonometrical Survey (Score 3, Informative) 107

It is amazing how close the 19th century surveyors got to the height of Everest without satellite images, GPS, or computers (or even basic calculators).

Measuring the mountain was a small part of a gigantic project to survey Britain's South Asia colony "to have a complete geographical knowledge of the country for their revenue and administrative purposes,” and it took decades. The project involved hundreds of surveyors and support staff, both British and Indian, not to mention elephants, horses, and even camels. The mountain's namesake, Sir George Everest, spearheaded the survey from 1823 to 1843.

There is much in print and online about this. A couple of good places to start are Wikipedia and this article in BlueSci, a Cambridge Univ. science magazine. And for a more complete account, see John Keay's book The Great Arc: The Dramatic Tale of How India was Mapped and Everest was Named

Submission + - Windows: What Do I Need to Know? 2

Brentyl writes: Hello /. readers. Long-time Mac user here, faced with a challenge: Our 14-year-old wants a Windows laptop. He will use it for school and life, but the primary reason he wants Windows instead of a MacBook is gaming.

I don't need a recommendation on which laptop to buy, but I do need a Windows survival kit. What does a fairly savvy fellow, who is a complete Windows neophyte, need to know? Is the AV/firewall in Windows 10 Home sufficient? Are there must-have utilities or programs I need to get? When connecting to my home network, I need to make sure I ____? And so on.

Thanks in advance for your insights.

Submission + - Before Silicon Valley, New Jersey was Tech Capital (npr.org)

artmancc writes: It was in New Jersey that Thomas Edison invented sound recording, motion pictures, and the light bulb in what is considered the first modern corporate R&D facility.

In other words, Edison invented the modern lab — teams of people working together, sharing ideas and perfecting devices. In the century after Edison, New Jersey became the place to set up shop if you wanted to invent. On top of all the other assets, the state had lots of inexpensive land available.

The transistor and cellular communications came out of AT&T's Bell Labs, also in New Jersey. If it was 1955 and you had to bet on where the next half-century of technical innovation would emerge, the Garden State would be the most likely winner, not some farmland south of San Francisco. As a couple of Jersey natives at NPR note, it didn't quite work out that way. What happened? [Disclosure: the submitter is a friend of one of the authors.]

Comment A promising beginning (Score 1) 104

I could possibly use a tabbed file manager. In fact, I sometimes do. It's called Explorer++...

What I could really use, though, is a file manager with side-by-side directory windows. And also, Mr. Microsoft, if you're listening: a file manager that doesn't change my layout preferences in search results to something stupid and unhelpful and, incidentally, not what I have selected as my, you know, preference.

Comment Research Done at WHOI, not Carnegie (Score 1) 162

ScienceAlert.com incorrectly credits this work to scientists at the Carnegie Institution.

In fact, Paul Asimow at Carnegie wrote a "Perspective" (comment) for the journal "Science," but as you can see in the published paper, the research was actually done by first author Emily Sarafian and colleagues at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in Massachusetts.

This is why it is important to go to the primary sources when possible, instead of relying on a news report which, in this case, was not correct.

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