Before any of us even imagined we'd have a computer or a course on it, we "programmed" in text books. The language was mostly GOTO, but might even have the occasional conditional as in, "If you like cheese turn to page 56 otherwise 103". Typical applications were insulting the teacher's appearance, as in "for a picture of the teacher, turn to page 45", where there was a picture of a gorilla.
This was of course, not permitted which made us low-key black hat "hackers". In private school the penalty for this was far too steep. I don't know if public school kids learned how to diagram sentences or not; but we did. I later realized we had been taught parse trees by another name.
Yes, BASIC was my first programming language on an actual computer.
Exactly. It's like taking a look at ENIAC and thinking 'welp, this technology will never be commercially successful, and I can't really think of a use for it.'
On the other hand, PDAs went from 'useless toy' to 'corporate status symbol' to 'literally redefining how society works' in less than twenty five years.
People live their lives through their phone. There's a qualitative difference.
Like why your car requires a seatbelt and airbags, but your snowmobile doesn't.
And if you haven't experienced these temperatures you need to understand that those not accustomed to them can't do much of anything when it's that hot. I've experienced close to the higher of these two temperatures in Death Valley, and mild exertion was not sustainable. It was life threatening without an air conditioned car to get back to. The lower of these comps to being in my house when there was no air conditioning. What happens after a while is you're just consumed with keeping cool and can't focus on much else. A spray bottle and a fan helps a little, but if you're not wet and the air isn't dry, then there's a point where the fan stops acting to cool you and actually heats you up--it's a low-grade convection oven effect.
Motorcyclists are aware of this, they even have a chart out there somewhere that shows the break-even point where the wind stops cooling you and starts baking... but dang, all the links that I could find easily are badly enshittified. Just trust me, bikers will feel slightly *warmer* when riding at highway speeds in temperatures above 95F.
Some people can actually acclimate to these temperatures. They generally know who they are. The body is an amazing thing, but I'm sure even those people have their limits.
The same people paying for the gas/diesel transportation, storage, and distribution stations?
Do you think pioneers just find giant underground fuel tanks and wild-grown gas pumps naturally sprouting along highways?
Nope. Fleet operators can safely maintain a bank of charged batteries and swap them. Five minute operation or less with a properly designed truck. That's based on commonly used technology that exists, with peak storage batteries on the grid already. You can find plenty of qualified technicians to deal with all that. It fits in neatly with various industrial operations that might have other reasons to maintain a bank of batteries in order to smooth out their power consumption and get better electric rates.
H2 can sort of do all that--but needs high pressure tanks, and a way to convert to/from electricity but the real nail in the coffin is finding qualified technicians, and safely and quickly fueling the vehicles.
Hydrogen is a boondoggle pretty much every where. It made sense in some space craft, that's about it.
It's true. The last time I upgraded ram in a laptop was a Toshiba Satellite Pro back in like 1999.
Otherwise, we just, you know, spec the initial laptop purchase properly.
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